Trans-Mississippi&International Exposition

MANAGERS HARD AT WORK

PLAN TO MAKE THE EXPOSITION A SUCCESS

Getting Ready to Invite Exhibitors to Participate in the Great Show of 1898—Some Appointments Made.

The Department of Exhibits of the Transmississippi and International exposition is in active operation and prospective exhibitors in all parts of the United States and the civilized world will soon be in possession of the rules and conditions under which they may participate in the great fair of the western states. Manager E. E. Bruce completed temporary arrangements with the exposition expert to which reference has heretofore been made, and will ask the sanction of the executive committee at its next session and will request authority to enter into a permanent agreement with the gentleman. In the meantime Manager Bruce is proceeding with the work of his bureau as rapidly as possible, and will be prepared to submit to the executive committee a comprehensive outline of the work proposed for the Department of Exhibits. A form of blank application for space is being prepared, and also rules and regulations for the government of exhibitors. As soon as these are approved by the executive committee they will be sent out in order that those desiring to exhibit at the exposition may have as much time as possible to prepare their exhibits. It is also expected by Manager Bruce that this method will incite the inventive geniuses to prepare and exhibit some rare and wonderful inventions which will attract the attention of the thousands of visitors to the great fair.

BRUCE SECURES AN EXPERT.

The man whom Manager Bruce has retained to look after the detail of this work is H. B. Hardt. Mr. Hardt is a Belgian by birth, a cosmopolitan by choice and an exposition expert by profession. He has taken an active part in all of the important expositions which have been held in the world during the past twenty-three years. Commencing with the Vienna exposition in 1873, Mr. Hardt has been identified in a prominent manner with the following expositions: The Centennial exposition, held in Philadelphia in 1876; the London Crystal Palace exposition, held in 1884; the Alexandria exposition, held in London in 1885; the Colonial and Indian exposition, held in London in 1886; the Calcutta, India, exposition in 1887; the Adelaide, Australia, exposition in 1887; the Melbourne exposition in 1888; the Paris exposition in 1889; the Tasmania exposition in 1892; the World's Fair in Chicago in 1893; the California Midwinter fair in 1894; the Northwestern Fair, held in Portland, Ore., in 1895 and the Leadville fair, held in 1895. Mr. Hardt has an array of diplomas and medals in token of services rendered by him in connection with all of these events and is an encyclopedia of information respecting the conduct of expositions.

HUNT ASSISTS HITCHCOCK.

Manager Hitchcock of the Department of Promotion announces the appointment of E. C. Hunt as chief clerk of the department. Mr. Hunt is a newspaper man of several years' active experience and has lately been the Omaha correspondent for a number of outside papers, both in this state and among the states of the east and west. Mr. Hitchcock stated this morning that the first work to be done by his department would be to open correspondence with the members of the all the legislatures in the transmississippi states for the purpose of lawing before them the plan and scope of the Transmississippi Exposition and securing their co-operation in support of the exposition. This will be followed by the formation of a local organization at each of the state capitals composed of prominent men in the several states with a view of furthering the interest of the exposition by securing appropriations for state exhibits. All work in this line will be done through these local organizations. Manager Hitchcock said the work of his department would be pushed with the greatest possible speed in order to accomplish as much as possible before the legislatures have adjourned.

Secretary Wakefield has received copies of Los Angeles Cal., papers from Vice President G. W. Parsons of California. These papers contain accounts of a public meeting held in Los Angeles the latter part of last week. At this meeting were present all of the members of the California legislature, representing the southern counties, together with a large number of the most prominent business men, members and officers of the Board of Trade and other commercial organizations. The meeting was called for the purpose of conferring with the legislators regarding necessary legislations to be enacted at the approaching session. Prominent among the subjects discussed was that of a large appropriation for a California exhibit at the Transmississippi Exposition. Mr. Parsons advocated the appropriation of $75,000 for the purpose of making a creditable exhibit and explained in detail the way in which this amount should be expended. J. L. Filcher, secretary of the State Board of Trade, advocated a liberal appropriation, laying particular stress upon the advantage California had derived from the exhibit made at the Atlanta exposition, and specified the manner in which this good result had been felt. He urged the legislature to make a liberal appropriation, which would be an advertisement for the state and would bring the resources of the state prominently before the world.

NOW BEFORE THE SECRETARY

FINAL MOVES TO NATIONAL RECOGNITION

Dave Mercer Prepares a Bill to Remedy Some Technical Defects in the Law and Save the Appropriation.

WASHINGTON, Dec. 21—(Special Telegram.)—At last the articles of incorporation of the Transmississippi and International Exposition association have been received and have been presented to the treasury officials by Representative Mercer. Assistant Secretary Curtis received them and after examination stated that they appeared to cover all points and promised Mr. Mercer that the Treasury department would act at once. Until action is taken by this branch of government it has been impossible to move toward securing an appropriation, and this is what held up Senator Allen's resolution, which has been referred to Senator Thurston's committee on international expositions. Just as soon, however, as the Treasury department passes upon the articles of incorporation and certificates to stock subscription, the legislative branch of the government will proceed to make certain appropriations. Mercer will tomorrow introduce an amended bill to cover the technical objections made by the Treasury department to the bill in its present form. This is done that no possible slip may be made in having the exposition avail itself of the appropriation as contemplated in the bill as now a law. The course of recognition of the articles of incorporation will be very simple. After satisfying themselves of the validity of the same and passing upon the stock subscriptions, the same will be certified to the committee on appropriations and the sum made immediately available.

REVISED AT THE TREASURY

OMAHA DRAFT IS SLIGHTLY MODIFIED

Mercer Introduces the New Measure in the House, Where He Looks for Early and Favorable Action.

WASHINGTON, Dec. 22.—(Special Telegram.)—Representative Mercer today introduced his bill to amend an act entitled "An Act to Authorize and Encourage the Holding of a Transmississippi International Exposition in the City of Omaha, in the Year 1898, approved June 10, 1896." The bill, as introduced, upon suggestions from the Treasury department, changes in some particulars the draft as made by the directors in Omaha. When Representative Mercer called upon the treasury officials Monday with the bill and certified articles of incorporation from the Nebraska State department, he presented a new amendment to Secretary Curtis for revision and suggestion. The bill as introduced today makes the following changes in draft as made in Omaha:

Section 3.—After the word "museum," in the twelfth line, insert "and fish commission;' in the fifteenth line, same section, after the word "department," insert "institution," and after "museum" insert "and commission."

Section 5.—In the fourth line, after "expense of," insert "preparation;" after "transportation," in the same line, insert the word "installation." In the fourteenth line of the same section strike out after the word "exhibit" the words "to Omaha and from Omaha to Washington."

Section 6 is wholly new, and is as follows: "That members of the board of management of the government exhibit created by this act and all other employes detailed for duty under them, including officers of the army and navy, shall be entitled to receive actual expenses for travel and subsistence while necessarily absent from their homes engaged upon the business of said board. This allowance shall be in lieu of transportation and mileage now allowed by law to officers of the army and navy."

Section 9 is entirely eliminated, Mr. Mercer's idea being that the amount appropriated will have to be made available in an appropriation bill, and that the section as it was drafted in Omaha would greatly jeopardize the passage of the bill. Since the passage of the Nashville Exposition bill the treasury people have somewhat changed their idea as to the governmental cost of the Exposition at Omaha. They feel now certain that $300,000 would be ample to make an exhibit almost as complete as that of Chicago.

In view of the fact that Nashville will hold an exposition a year before Omaha and that the government is expected to make a small exhibit there, that exhibit upon the close of the exposition would be boxed and stored, ready to ship the following year to Omaha. In this case, therefore, Nashville would be paying somewhat for Omaha's exhibit. It was further contended by the Treasury department that to limit transportation from Washington to Omaha and return would deprive the Gate City of exhibits held not only in Boston, but on the Pacific coast, and, being in favor of Omaha, Acting Secretary Curtis suggested the changes as outlined above.

In this connection Senator Allen received a letter from Secretary Curtis today in reply to an inquiry of his regarding the proposed amendment to the urgency deficiency bill. The letter follows closely one directed to Mr. Mercer by the department some weeks ago. After reviewing certain sections of the former act, which seems to the department inadequate to accomplish a satisfactory governmental exhibit, the letter from Secretary Curtis continues: "This office is of the opinion that if the act authorizing the Transmississippi and International Exposition at Omaha were amended by the substitution of the provisions suggested, that the difficulties of administering the law would be materially reduced, because business would then be conducted along lines already somewhat settled by the practice of the department and opinions of the comptroller in connection with expositions heretofore held."

Mr. Mercer has no fear of the bill as amended passing the house, but doubts very much if $500,000 can be made available. He believes that $300,000, however, can be secured in one of the appropriation bills, and fixes that sum as the minimum which he will take.

BEGIN ACTIVE OPERATIONS

EXPOSITION MANAGERS HARD AT WORK

Department of Promotion Enters Upon the Task of Interesting Legislators of Transmississippi States in the Great Show.

The heads of departments of the Transmississippi and International Exposition association are daily impressed with the fact that the exposition is going to be a more extensive enterprise than they had conceived of. As the work of the several departments is being commenced, this fact stands out above all others and the magnitude of the affair is almost overwhelming. The managers are rising to the occasion, however, and have individually determined to put the best foot foremost and keep the thing moving. Since the information has gone forth to the world that the Transmississippi Exposition was to be a "go," there has been an influx of men with experience in the multiplicity of details which go to make up a successful exposition, and the several managers have been supplied with information which has not only been of material advantage to them in avoiding serious mistakes, but has impressed them most forcibly with the magnitude of the work in which they are engaged.

In addition to the H. B. Hardt, referred to yesterday as having been retained by Manager Bruce of the Department of Exhibits, there are several men with more or less experience in exposition work who are seeking engagements with one or another department.

The Department of Promotion commenced active work this morning. Six typewriters were installed in a room adjoining the office of Secretary Wakefield on the third floor of The Bee building and were started on the work of turning out personal letters to the state officers and members of the legislatures of the transmississippi states. These clerks are under the direction of Chief Clerk Hunt and will be kept hard at work for the next few weeks grinding out correspondence.

Manager Lindsey of the Department Ways and Means is sending out letters to all of the real estate dealers in the city asking for the names of all nonresident real estate owners in order that they may be solicited for subscriptions to the exposition. It is expected by this means to increase the subscription list very materially. Other steps are being taken to reach other individuals as well as a large number of wealthy corporations which have not subscribed.

AMUSEMENT FEATURES PROPOSED.

Manager A. L. Reed of the Department of Concessions is overwhelmed with applications of all kinds. A number of inventors have applied for space for engineering novelties, and this feature of the exposition gives promise of forming a most attractive portion of the great fair. Prominent among the applications is one by an Omaha inventor which has the merit of real novelty. The inventor proposes to construct a large lake which shall be at least thirty feet in depth. This is to be stocked with submarine foliage and fish of all kinds. In the center of this lake and the inventor intends to have erected a tower several hundred feet in height, forming a double elevator shaft, on which shall be two glass cars, each capable of containing a number of people. The passengers will be first treated to a bird's-eye view of the exposition and surrounding country by being carried to the top of the tower, and will then be lowered to the bottom of the lake, where electric illumination will enable them to make investigations into the everyday life of the finny tribe which will inhabit the depths of the lake, as well as of the beautiful foliage and plant life. The inventor of this novelty has taken steps to interest local capital in the enterprise, and is said to have his plans in very satisfactory shape.

Another engineering attraction for which space is requested is the invention of a Chicago engineer. He calls his contrivance a "soaring carousal," but whether it is a flying machine, a dirigible balloon or some other method of visiting the upper atmosphere he does not disclose. He says, however, that he can carry parties of 200 people to any desired height and can make three trips an hour. He also says that he intends erecting his machine at the Paris exposition in 1900, and desires to erect one in Omaha first.

Manager Reed is considering the advisability of establishing a branch office in Chicago for the purpose of better reaching the concessionaires whose presence is most desirable, especially those in the amusement line. He has been in correspondence with Chicago parties regarding this matter and says he will have a more definite idea when the executive committee meets next Saturday. The duty of looking after the affairs of the Department of Concessions has become so onerous that Manager Reed has appointed W. H. Crary as his assistant, and Mr. Crary is gradually assuming full charge of the immense amount of detail work connected with this important department. The advisability of sending a commissioner to Europe to secure novelties such as the "German village" at the World's fair and attractions of a like nature is also being considered by Manager Reed.

WHAT THE SITE IS DETERMINED.

Manager Kirkendall of the Department of Buildings and Grounds is making a thorough investigation into the best methods to be pursued to secure the most effective administration of his department. He says he will not commence active operations until the location of the exposition is determined. As soon as that is done the work of the department will be commenced in earnest. Manager Kirkendall stated this morning that the first step would probably be to employ an experienced engineer and an architect and he added that the selection of these officials would be made with the greatest care. A number of applications for these positions have been received by Mr. Kirkendall.

The members of the executive committee expressed themselves as being entirely satisfied with the amendments and alterations made in the exposition bill now in the hands of Congressman Mercer. The original draft was prepared in this city and was drawn in accordance with the result of the deliberate consideration given the matter by the executive committee at its first meeting. The alterations detailed in The Bee's Washington dispatches will have the effect of widening the scope of the bill in a few minor particulars, but does not change its general effect, as first drawn. It increases the size of the board to be in charge of the government exhibit by providing for two more members than was contemplated by the bill, as drawn, and also makes provision for installing the government exhibit, thereby providing for a large item of expense which might have been thrown onto the exposition managers. As the bill now stands, it provides for an appropriation of $200,000 for a government building and an additional sum of $300,000 for a government exhibit, but does not carry an appropriation.

APPROVES THE CERTIFICATES.

Treasury Department Acts Upon Exposition Matters.

"John A. Wakefield, Secretary Transmississippi and International Exposition, Omaha.—The Treasury Department has approved the certificates and has notified President Cleveland that the exposition management has complied with the act of congress.

The foregoing is a copy of a telegram received at noon today from Congressman Mercer. The certificates referred to are the documents forwarded last Saturday by the exposition officials to Congressman Mercer, containing the information requested by the Treasury Department regarding the total amount of subscriptions to the exposition, the legal evidence of the incorporation of the association and similar information.

While there is no legal requirement making it obligatory upon the president to make official proclamation to the world that Omaha is to hold an exposition in 1898, it is generally understood by the exposition officials that Congressman Mercer will use every effort to induce President Cleveland to immediately issue such a proclamation. The local officials were greatly pleased with the information contained in the telegram quoted heretofore, and say that this removes the last vestige of doubt regarding the support of the enterprise by the national government.

CONGRESSMAN MERCER.

New Honors Await Nebraska's Popular Hustler.

There have been few men in the house in a decade who have enjoyed as much popularity among their associates as Representative Mercer of Nebraska. That is because he is sincerely good-natured, and large and athletic enough to inspire admiration. He is a tall, blue-eyed westerner, with a breezy something in his manner that appeals to men and draws at their heart-strings. Men who, like Mercer, combine great energy with a royal disposition, and no egotism, are somewhat exceptional. For he is known in the house as one of the greatest hustlers on the congressional pay roll. He seldom makes a speech, and therein vindicates the philosopher who observed that it is wrong to estimate a man's usefulness in congress by the length of his speeches. Omaha wanted a national exposition and asked for a couple of hundred thousand dollars from the government as an evidence of its interest and generosity. The circumstances under which Mercer obtained it would have discouraged any man of ordinary fiber, but, after having been balked at every turn for weeks, he rushed his bill through in the closing hours of the session, under difficulties that made the victory heroical. He was made secretary of the republican congressional committee in the late campaign and was one of the chief promoters of the admirable system under which the affairs of that committee were administered. There is much talk among members of giving him the chairmanship of the committee and thus practically the management of the congressional campaign which the republicans will wage in 1898. The choice could hardly fall upon a man better qualified to fill the place. He was for years an active factor in the successful campaigns which the republican party made in Nebraska, acting alternately as secretary and chairman of the state committee. He is a fine organizer and a shrewd adept at a political game of chess.

EXPOSITION YEAR CONVENTIONS.

Unusual effort should be made to secure a number of national conventions for Omaha during exposition year. Following are a few dates that may be of service to those having this feature in charge:

National Poultry association, January 12 to 16, 1897, Washington, D. C.

National board of trade, January 26, 1897, Washington, D. C.

National Good Roads congress, February 20, 1897, Orlando, Fla.

National Diary union, January 26, 1897, Chicago.

Master Painters and Decorators' convention, February 9, 1897, Chicago.

National American Woman's Suffrage association, January 27 to 30, Des Moines.

National conference charities and corrections, March 3 to 7, 1897, New Orleans.

National League of Commission Merchants, January 12 to 15, Boston.

Elks' national reunion, July, 1897, Minneapolis.

National Creamery Butter Makers' association, February 15 to 20, 1897, Owatonna, Minn.

National Sangerfest, June 21, 1897, Philadelphia.

MANAGERS MEET.

Heads of Exposition Departments Tell of Work Done.

The executive committee of the Trans-Mississippi exposition met yesterday afternoon, with President Wattles and all the members present.

Thomas H. Wells, vice president for South Dakota, was introduced, and stated what he considered to be the needs in his state to secure desirable legislation for an exhibit. His suggestions were turned over to the department of promotion for action.

Manager Lindsey reported that he had arranged with C. A. Starr to act as superintendent of the department of ways and means and the selection was approved.

Manager Rosewater gave an outline of the work done by the department of publicity to date, including his selection of J. B. Haynes as chief of the press bureau. He also requested a stenographer and typewriter, and the appointment and recommendation were approved. He mentioned the possible need of a German correspondent at a reasonable salary, but this matter was deferred for the present.

Manager Hitchcock made a report covering the doings of the department of promotion. His appointment of E. C. Hunt as chief clerk of the department was confirmed, as was also his temporary employment of six typewriters. He was authorized to send E. P. Roggen to Phoenix, Ariz., to push the interests of the exposition before the legislature of that territory.

F. D. Higbee of Chicago, an applicant for an important position with the exposition, was accorded a hearing to give his ideas of management to secure representation from other states, especially in Illinois.

Manager Bruce reported that the greatest task he had in the department of exhibits was to prepare suitable rules governing exhibits. He had drafted such rules and requested that a special meeting of the committee be held at an early date to consider these rules. He had employed H. B. Hardt as an assistant until the close of the exposition, and would want a stenographer in about ten days. He wanted authority to make a contract with an agent in every county in the United States and in foreign countries to work up exhibits. The appointment of Mr. Hardt was confirmed, and in place of a special meeting of the committee to consider rules the latter was referred to Mr. Bruce, Mr. Reed, Mr. Hardt and Mr. Wakefield.

Manager Reed from the department of concessions reported that W. H. Crary, whom he had selected as clerk, had declined to serve, but that no new appointment would be made at this time.

Manager Kirkendall reported that his time was occupied in trying to agree upon some suitable man for superintendent of construction, and the importance of the position made the selection all the more difficult.

The bids for exposition offices were taken up and referred to Lindsey, Kirkendall, Bruce and Reed to report at the next meeting. The meeting then adjourned.

ANOTHEE​DIRECTOR

A. T. Rector Appointed by Exposition Board to Fill a Vacancy.

The directors of the exposition met yesterday in a called session at 3 o'clock and were called to order by President Wattles, a roll call showing less than A dozen absentees.

The resignation of John A. Wakefield as secretary was read and accepted, and the board proceeded to fill the vacancy by ballot.

The names of George W. Lininger, A. T. Rector of Omaha, Thomas Hoctor of South Omaha and William Bell, representing organized labor of this city, were presented for the vacancy. A ballot was ordered, resulting in this vote: Lininger 4, Rector 21, Hoctor 11, Bell 2. Hart of Council Bluffs received one vote. Mr. Rector was then declared elected to fill the vacancy.

A communication was read from the secretary requesting that an auditing committee be appointed to check up the receipts and disbursements of this office up to December 1, he having handled upward of $18,000 during the temporary organization of the exposition. G. H. Payne, A. T. Rector and I. W. Carpenter were appointed as this committee.

Bids for permanent headquarters were opened and read as follows:

Third floor of Strang building, at Tenth and Farnam streets, at $50 per month, repairs to be made by exposition.

Ten office rooms and a directors' room on fifth floor of the Ware block, at $960 per annum.

Ten office rooms and a large directors' room, sixth floor of the Paxton block, at $1,200 per annum, heat and janitor service furnished.

Third floor of Brown block, sixteen.

Rooms at Mercer hotel, sufficient for use, for $300 per year.

Fourth floor of Bee building, seven rooms en suite, with three vaults and four other rooms, each two en suite, light and water furnished, at a total rental of $155 per month.

The bids were all referred to the executive committee.

The by-laws for the regulation of the directors, as prepared by the executive committee, were read and approved. They provide for regular meetings of the board on the first Friday after the first Saturday of each month.

A. T. Rector, the new director, was introduced and thanked the board for the honor conferred upon him and pledged his best effort to the success of the exposition.

John C. Wharton introduced a resolution to the effect that a committee composed of the president, secretary and chairman of the executive committee be appointed to devise a plan of extending the organization of this exposition throughout the Trans-Mississippi states and territories, and that this committee be requested to report its plan at the next meeting of this board. The resolution was adopted.

F. M. Youngs introduced a resolution calling for the submission of all large contracts in connection with the exposition to the directors before closing the contract. The resolution was defeated.

The meeting then adjourned till Saturday, January 9, at 2 o'clock p. m., when the question of location will be taken up.

FOR ACTIVE WORK

Exposition Managers Begin to Talk of the Details.

VACANCY IN THE DIRECTORY IS FILLED

Allen T. Rector Elected to Succeed John A. Wakefield.

BIDS FOR OFFICE ROOMS ARE SUBMITTED

All of the Tenders Are Referred to the Executive Committee.

CARLISLE APPROVES STOCK CERTIFICATE.

Plans Being Prepared for the $50,000 Building in Which the Government Exhibit Will Be Placed.

The managers of the Transmississippi and International Exposition begin to feel that the preliminary work of the exposition that is to be held in Omaha during 1898 is now well under way, and that unless some preventing providence intervenes, the display will be the greatest and the best that has ever been seen in the United States, barring the Columbian exposition, held in Chicago in 1893.

Members of the Board of Managers and also the members of the Board of Directors held meetings yesterday and accomplished considerable in the way of outlining plans for future work. They also started the work of getting the bureaus in active operation, besides receiving bids for permanent offices for the heads and working forces of the various departments. In addition to this the members of the two bodies devoted considerable time to the discussion of the promotion of the enterprise and the best way of giving it the greatest publicity.

Besides what was accomplished locally, last night The Bee received word from its Washington correspondent that the United States Treasury department had passed upon the articles of incorporation and that tomorrow President Cleveland will be notified of their approval. The same telegram brings the information that architects are preparing plans for a government building to cost not less than $50,000, in which structure the government exhibit will be placed.

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETING.

Bureau Chiefs Report on Some of Their Appointments.

The executive committee of the Transmississippi and International Exposition association held its regular weekly meeting at the Commercial club rooms at noon yesterday.

Thomas H. Wells of Hot Springs, S. D., vice president of the Exposition association for South Dakota, was introduced and interrogated regarding the situation in his state in relation to the exposition. He explained the situation from his point of view and detailed the things he considered necessary to be done in order to secure favorable action by the legislature on an appropriation. His suggestions were referred to the department of promotion and the department was later authorized to request Mr. Wells to co-operate with the Exposition association in the matter of state support.

Manager Lindsey of the department of ways and means reported that he had appointed C. A. Starr as superintendent of the department. His action was approved.

Manager Rosewater reported that he had appointed J. B. Haynes as superintendent of the press bureau. His action was approved after a very acrimonious debate between Mr. Rosewater and Mr. Hitchcock, in which the latter entered strenuous objections to the appointment for the reason that Mr. Haynes was "particularly obnoxious" to him. Mr. Hitchcock made his objection more on the ground of the salary to be paid Mr. Haynes, but when it was apparent that this objection did not have sufficient weight with the board he made his objections on personal grounds. Mr. Rosewater defended his appointment and the other members of the board supported him, the vote showing six for approval and Mr. Hitchcock's vote being the only recorded against it.

Mr. Rosewater was granted authority to employ one stenographer and one typewriter for his department.

MATTERS IN OTHER DEPARTMENTS.

The department of promotion was next called and Manager Hitchcock reported that he had appointed E. C. Hunt as chief clerk, and had employed six typewriters temporarily. He asked that his action be approved and this was done after some little discussion. Mr. Hitchcock then asked authority to send E. P. Roggen to Arizona for the purpose of trying to secure the passage of a bill through the legislature of that state, making an appropriation for a state exhibit, and to pay him $200 for his services. Mr. Rosewater took a hand in the discussion and said, addressing Mr. Hitchcock, "I did not raise any objection when you appointed Hunt, one of your witnesses in your libel suit against The Bee, but if you are going to bring in all of them to have this committee pay them for the work they have been doing for you, I raise an objection. Moreover, I don't believe this man can do anything with the legislature of Arizona."

This precipitated another wordy debate, which was settled by granting Mr. Hitchcock the authority to employ E. P. Roggen and send him to Arizona in the interest of the exposition, with certain restrictions as to payment for his services.

F. D. Higbee of Chicago, an expert in exposition matters, was introduced and gave the committee a number of valuable "pointers" on the management of an exposition with especial reference to securing appropriations from other states.

Manager Bruce of the department of exhibits submitted a report of the doings of his department up to date and stated that he had appointed H. B. Hardt to serve until the close of the exposition. Mr. Bruce also stated that he had prepared a set of rules and regulations governing exhibits which were very lengthy, and he asked that the committee hold a special session for considering these rules, stating that he regarded the matter as highly important and necessary to be acted on at once. The appointment of Mr. Hardt was approved, and Messrs. Bruce, Reed, Hardt and Wakefield were appointed a committee to examine and approve the rules.

Manager Reed of the department of concessions reported that W. H. Crary, whom he had appointed as his assistant, had declined to accept the appointment, and Mr. Reed announced that he would not make any other appointment for the present, but said he should require the services of an expert on concessions within the next thirty days.

The tenders of rooms for headquarters, which had been referred to the executive committee by the directors, were referred to a committee comprising Messrs. Lindsey, Kirkendall, Reed and Bruce to report at the next meeting of the executive committee.

MEETING OF DIRECTORS IS HELD.

Rector Suceeds​ Wakefield on the Board.

A meeting of the board of directors of the Transmississippi and International Exposition association was held at the Commercial club rooms at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon. There were thirty-nine directors present.

The resignation of John A. Wakefield as a member of the board of directors was read and accepted, and the board proceeded to fill the vacancy by ballot. Nominations being in order, I. W. Carpenter nominated George W. Lininger. C. F. Weller nominated Allen T. Rector. W. N. Babcock presented the claim of South Omaha for representation on the board and placed Thomas Hoctor in nomination. F. M. Youngs made an appeal for further representation for the laboring interests and nominated William Bell, one of the three men selected by organized labor.

Messrs. Wharton and Bruce were appointed tellers and the balloting commenced.

The vote stood as follows: Lininger, 4; Rector, 21; Hoctor, 11; Bell, 2; J. W. Hartz, Council Bluffs, 1. Allen T. Rector was declared elected.

Secretary Wakefield requested that a committee be appointed to audit his books. One motion of J. C. Wharton the chair appointed a committee of three, G. H. Payne, A. T. Rector and I. W. Carpenter.

Tenders of rooms for the use of the exposition association were opened and read. These were as follows: Thomas L. Kimball, the third floor of the Strang building at Tenth and Farnam streets at $50 per month, the board to place the rooms in repair and make such alterations as may be necessary; W. A. Paxton, jr., ten rooms on the fifth floor of the Ware block at $960 per annum; W. A. Paxton, ten rooms on the sixth floor of the Paxton block at $1,200 per year, including heat and janitor service; J. J. Brown, the entire third floor of the Brown block, Sixteenth and Douglas streets, consisting of sixteen rooms, at $250 per month; Thomas Swobe, manager of the Mercer hotel, as many rooms in the Mercer hotel as may be necessary at $300 each per annum; N. P. Feil for The Bee Building company, seven rooms on the fourth floor of The Bee building at $90 per month, with the privilege of additional rooms at specified prices. The tenders were referred to the executive committee.

The by-laws prepared by the executive committee were read. They were amended to provide that regular meetings of the board of directors shall be held on the Friday following the first Saturday in each month and were then adopted.

Allen T. Rector, the newly elected director, was introduced and made a brief address, pledging his support of the exposition.

J. C. Wharton introduced a resolution providing that the president, secretary and chairman of the executive committee be made a committee to devise a plan for extending the exposition throughout the transmississippi states and report the same to the board at its next meeting. The resolution was adopted.

F. M. Youngs, the labor representative on the board, introduced a resolution providing that "all questions of paramount importance and the letting of all large contracts for buildings, grading, etc., shall be submitted to the board of directors before final action is taken by the executive committee. The resolution was generally discussed, the consensus of opinion being against it, on the ground that it was too sweeping and would simply serve to hamper the executive committee. A motion to defer action was voted down and the motion was lost by an overwhelming vote.

The board then adjourned until January 9, when tenders of an exposition site will be opened.

MEETS WITH CARLISLE'S APPROVAL

Exposition Subscriptions Satisfactory to Secretary of Interior.

WASHINGTON, Dec. 26.—(Special Telegram.)—President Cleveland will be formally notified on Monday by Secretary Carlisle that he has approved of the stock subscriptions made in favor of the Transmississippi and International Exposition, to be held in Omaha in 1898, and has passed favorably upon the articles of incorporation filed with the State department of Nebraska.

When Representative Mercer left the amended articles of incorporation and the required certification with the secretary, then acting Hon. W. E. Curtis, he was assured that immediate action would be taken. The Treasury department passed upon this matter today, and immediately recognized the gilt-edged character of the subscriptions, which amount to upwards of $350,000. To make immediately available the sum of $200,000, appropriated at the last session of congress, the sanction of the secretary of the treasury had to be had, therefore this action. Plans are being made in the architect's office for a building to cost about $50,000, and the president in consideration of the communication from the Treasury department will name the government commission to have charge of the government exhibit within a day or two. Should the amended bill, introduced by Mr. Mercer last Tuesday, be passed, he says it would in no wise interfere with the appointment of commissioners, but would give them extended powers and wider scope in which to form and make the government exhibit and also larger and more commodious building for the same. The president will appoint   representatives from the Treasury department, Bureau of Education, Interior department, Fish commission, Geological survey, Postoffice department, Department of Agriculture and other departments mentioned in the act. These commissioners will be empowered to employ labor and help necessary for preparing the exhibit and carpenters and day laborers to set it up in the government building in Omaha.

There was no question as to the character of the stock subscriptions as filed by directors of the Exposition company and there was no doubt as to action that would be taken by the secretary of the treasury. The fact, however, that the secretary passed upon the stock subscriptions favorably today and transmitted a formal letter of their acceptance and certifying the articles of incorporation makes it obligatory upon the president to appoint the commissioners within the next few days. This letter will reach the president on Monday and he will consult with heads of various bureaus, expecting to make exhibits in Omaha in 1898, for the purpose of appointing as commissioners the very best men who are in the departments. A number of them have gone through exposition work before at Atlanta, Philadelphia and Chicago, and it may be possible that some of these same men will have charge of the exhibit at Omaha.

Representative and Mrs. Mercer leave for the west on Sunday morning and will be in Omaha at the Millard hotel December 30 and 31. Before leaving Mr. Mercer stated that he had requested the president to issue his proclamation, but has not yet received his reply. The matter, therefore, will remain in abeyance until Monday or Tuesday, when a definite answer may be expected from the president.

IN LINE FOR THE EXPOSITION.

Central City Nonpareil: The Omaha exposition is gaining force each day. Over $400,000 worth of stock has been subscribed for.

Albion News: Nebraska's great world's fair, in other words, the Transmississippi Exposition of 1898, is now fully officered. The officers and directors are composed of the best business men of Omaha and there is no doubt that this will be the biggest thing for the great west that has ever been attempted.

Schuyler Sun: Now that the executive officers of the Transmississippi Exposition have been elected, the enterprise will be rapidly pushed. The incoming state legislature should not be slow in doing the proper thing in the way of an appropriation commensurate with the great benefit the exposition will be to the state.

Seward Reporter: The board of directors of the Transmississippi Exposition has been selected, chiefs of the various bureaus have been appointed and the work of pushing forward the enterprise will at once begin. The best men in Omaha have been enlisted in the work and the success of the great exposition will be assured beyond a doubt.

Schuyler Herald: No alse​ ideas of economy should stand in the way of a good sized appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition at the hands of the Nebraska legislature. There are numerous other ways in which they can show their regard for economy. It is a good virtue to cultivate, but they should not commence at the wrong end of the line.

Fullerton Post: The Transmississippi fair is getting into shape with rapidity and good order. That it will be a great success is an admitted fact. Nance county will be in it up to her ears. We have the best county in the state and it behooves our people to make this fact known. When the time comes for Nance county to grab hold of the towline you can bet all you are worth that it will not be done in a halfhearted manner.

Minden Gazette: Officers have been chosen for the Transmississippi Exposition and the active work of preparation will being at once. It should be made an object lesson of the resources and enterprise of the great west, and as such assist, in the further development of the greatest and best spot of ground on earth. The south doesn't begin to compare with the west, and this exposition should demonstrate the fact, and it will if all will take hold with such a purpose in view. The only speculation in it should be simply that which follows the settling up and development of a new country by a legitimate increase of business.

Hastings Tribune: It is very important that everybody in Nebraska should take a great interest in the Transmississippi Exposition, which will be held in Omaha in 1898. It's going to be a big thing for Nebraska. In fact it will be the best thing Nebraska ever had or will have for many years. The committee has already secured subscriptions amounting to over $400,000 to its capital stock, and congress has pledged not less than $200,00 for a government exhibit. Now, the thing for the Nebraska legislature to do is to make a like pledge and the exposition will be a grand and glorious success, of which all Nebraska will feel proud.

CLEVELAND AND THE EXPOSITION.

President's Views on the Issuance of a Proclamation.

Secretary Wakefield of the Transmississippi and International Exposition association received a letter this morning from Congressman D. H. Mercer, enclosing a letter received by him from President Cleveland's private secretary, stating that the president was of the opinion that he had no power to issue a proclamation announcing to the world that an exposition is to be held in Omaha in 1898, for the reason that the act providing for a government exhibit does not expressly authorize the president to take such action.

It is also stated that the only instance in which proclamations of this kind have been issued by presidents was in the case of the Cotton States exposition, when President Arthur issued a proclamation, and in the case of the World's fair, when President Harrison issued a similar proclamation. Secretary Thurber states that in both of these instances the president was authorized by act of congress to make such proclamation. Mr. Mercer informs Secretary Wakefield that he has made another application to the president for a proclamation and suggests that, whether the president issues a proclamation or not, the exposition association should notify the Department of State of the fact that an exposition is to be held, describing its character and requesting the secretary of state to issue an invitation to foreign governments to participate in the exposition. Mr. Mercer states that in the case of the Tennessee Centennial exposition to be held at Nashville next year the secretary of state transmitted to foreign governments, through the representatives of this government at the foreign capitals, invitations to participate in the exposition, and the congressman suggests that the same course might be followed by the transmississippi association. This letter will be presented to the executive committee at its next meeting for consideration. Mr. Mercer will be in Omaha about the middle of this week and the executive committee will endeavor to hold a conference with him on exposition matters.

The department of promotion is sending out letters to each member of each legislature of the transmississippi states, with a view of learning the drift of public opinion regarding active participation in the exposition by each of the states. These letters are being sent to the members at their homes.

Manager Reed of the department of concessions is being flooded with applications for space by manufacturers who desire to make an attractive display of their goods and sell their wares at the same time. Application has been made by one of the largest glass manufacturing establishments in this country and communications of a similar nature are received by every mail. Personal applications for concessions in the refreshment line are very numerous and Mr. Reed says his time is completely occupied in looking after these matters.

ANOTHER SLAP.

South Omaha is Again Given a Cold Face.

Hoctor only Gets Half the Necessary Votes,

What the Directors Did Saturday.

Bids on Exposition Site Soon to be Opened.

South Omaha got another vigorous slap from the transmississippi directory last Saturday. Ever since Wakefield announced his intention to resign his place on the directory Hoctor has been skating on the ice of expectancy, and all his neighbors were sure he would win the successorship prize. But the ice was not strong enough to stand the weight of the portly commissioner, and, slipping through, he could do no better than win second place in the contest, his successful competitor, Rector, winning by nearly two to one.

When the question of electing Wakefield's successor came before the board during its Saturday's deliberations W. N. Babcock nominated Tom as a representative South Omaha citizen, and strongly urged his election. The vote stood

And Rector was elected.

A considerable portion of the meeting was used up by Hitchcock and Rosewater in ventilating the personal ill feeling they entertain for each other. Hitch was sore because Rose appointed Haynes as his clerk, and Rose was mad because Hitch gave Hunt and Roggen sinecure positions.

Both were turned down in their respective complaints.

The secretary was notified by Carlilse that the government's $200,000 donation was at the disposition of the board,

The supervising architect of the treasury has been ordered to draw plans for the government building which is to form a part of the exposition, and which will hold the government exhipit​. It is to cost $50,000.

At the next meeting bids on the site for the exposition will be opened and considered.

Once more the directors of the Trans-Mississippi congress gave it to South Omaha in the place where Katie wore the beads. In case another director should resign or die the chances are we would get another complimentary vote but that is all.

RAILROADS ARE INTERESTED

EXPOSITION OFFICIALS MUCH ENCOURAGED

Officers of the Various Roads Promise to Urge it Upon the Directors of Their Companies at the Annual Meetings.

A delegation of directors of the Transmississippi and International Exposition returned yesterday morning from Chicago, where they went to hold a conference with the officials of the Omaha-Chicago railways with a view of securing substantial support from those roads in the way of subscriptions to stock of the exposition. Those in the party were Chairman Z. T. Lindsey of the executive committee, manager of the Department of Ways and Means; Edward Rosewater, manager of the Department of Publicity; Directors A. T. Rector, Lucius Wells of Council Bluffs and George F. Bidwell, general manager of the Fremont, Elkhorn & Missouri Valley railway.

The delegation met the railway officials in the Auditorium annex and felt entirely satisfied with the result of their interview, which lasted several hours. The Chicago officials present were: President Marvin Hughitt and Third Vice President H. G. Burt of the Northwestern; President R. R. Cable of the Rock Island, and General Manager A. J. Earling of the Milwaukee road, President Miller of the latter road being confined to his room by serious illness.

Edward Rosewater stated, after his return home, that the interview with the railway officials had been most amicable and that the committee felt the roads would give the exposition substantial support. Mr. Rosewater said that President Hughlitt had given it as his opinion that the exposition was the most extensive and effective advertising scheme for the transmississippi region that had ever been devised and he promised to do all in his power to assist in pushing the matter to a successful issue. The president said that the directors of the Northwestern would meet next week, and he promised to lay the matter before them in its most favorable light.

President Cable promised the support of the Rock Island to the exposition, and said his road would subscribe liberally. He stated that the directors would probably meet in March next, and promised to lay the matter before them with his endorsement.

General Manager Earling of the Milwaukee, speaking for President Miller, said the matter would be taken up by the Milwaukee at the earliest practicable moment and would undoubtedly be given most favorable consideration.

MANIFEST MUCH INTEREST

All of the Chicago officials manifested great interest in all of the details of the exposition so far as it has progressed, and asked innumerable questions which were satisfactorily answered by the committee. The officials were disposed to be noncommittal on the point whether the railroads would subscribe to the stock or make donations in aid of the exposition. They stated, however, that they had subscribed to stock in the World's fair and had received 42 per cent of their money in return when the affairs of the great exposition were settled.

While the committee of exposition officials was in Chicago a call was made upon Colonel Robert C. Clowry, vice president of the Western Union Telegraph company. Colonel Clowry is well known in Omaha, being a large holder of reality in this city, and he received the committee with great cordiality. He informed the committee that he had referred a letter from Mr. Rosewater to the officials of the telegraph company with his strongest endorsement and promised to do all in his power to secure a substantial subscription for exposition stock. Colonel Clowry was one of the active managers of the World's Fair, and told the committee that he had "been in the harness" for eighteen months. He gave his callers a number of most valuable points on the management of an exposition, and offered to supply any information in his power in that connection.

The committee returned to Omaha feeling greatly encouraged with the result of the trip and preparations are being made to secure interviews with the management of other great corporations which are expected to give the exposition substantial support in the way of liberal subscriptions.

Judge Neville of North Platte, vice president of the exposition for Nebraska, was in the city yesterday in conference with the Department of Promotion regarding the securing of a liberal appropriation from the legislature of this state. He was also in conference with officials of the exposition regarding a visit to other transmississippi states, where the judge has an extensive acquaintance.

ENTHUSIASTIC FOR THE EXPOSITION.

Schuyler Herald: A liberal appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition can confidently be expected at the hands of the Nebraska legislature. That will be a practical way of standing up for Nebraska.

Blair Pilot: The Transmississippi Exposition booked to open in Omaha in June, 1898, should be the pride of every Nebraska citizen, and every Nebraskan should take pride in promoting the objects of the exposition.

Lincoln New Republic: The Transmississippi Exposition is ably started with a board of strong, energetic men who will make it a success. Everybody lend a helping hand. Drop politics and push for results which will help the northwest.

North Platte Tribune: If the incoming legislature does the proper thing it will lend encouragement to the beet sugar industry and appropriate a reasonable sum for the Transmississippi Exposition. Both mean much to this commonwealth.

Burchard Times: Now is a good time to work up the Transmississippi Exposition, which will be held at Omaha, June-November, 1898. Congress has pledged not less than $200,000, and almost $300,000 additional is contemplated. In addition to this there have been subscriptions and other appropriations which makes the sum total which will reach about $2,000,000. An exposition of this sort will call attention more forcibly to the western states and show their excellence and wealth.

North Nebraska Eagle: The Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held at Omaha, beginning in June and ending in November in the year 1898, is already being pushed by its promoters. Subscriptions amounting to over $400,000 to its capital stock have already been secured and congress has pledged not less than $200,000 for a government exhibit. Nebraska will take great pride in this enterprise and nothing will be left undone by Nebraskans to make it a complete success.

Tobias Gazette: The Exposition will be a splendid advertisement for Nebraska and especially the city of Omaha. It is a worthy enterprise and every person that has the welfare of Nebraska at heart ought to aid it in every possible way. Congress has pledged not less than $200,000 and the state of Nebraska ought to aid it by a liberal appropriation. Let us not be penny wise and pound foolish in this matter, but stand up for Nebraska by lending aid. Success to the Transmississippi Exposition.

North Bend Argus: The committees appointed to make arrangements for the great Transmississippi Exposition are now hard at work and nothing will be left undone to make the exposition a great success. Subscriptions amounting to over $400,000 have already been secured and congress has pledged not less than $200,000 more. The exposition will be a great advertisement for the whole transmississippi region, and especially Nebraska, and all Nebraskans should be ready to push it along.

Dodge Criterion: There seems to be a pretty general opinion among all classes of newspapers that the coming legislature should deal liberally with the Transmississippi Exposition and make an appropriation for an exhibition that will do justice to our growing state, and be in some measure commensurate with the great good the state will derive from the exposition. Nebraska cannot well afford to be parsimonious in this matter, and we hope to see her get to the front as she ought.

North Bend Republican: The committees appointed to make arrangements for the great Transmississippi Exposition are now hard at work and nothing will be left undone to make the exposition a great success. Subscriptions amounting to over $400,000 have already been secured, and congress has pledged not less than $200,000 more. The exposition will be a great advertisement for the whole Transmississippi region, and especially Nebraska and all Nebraskans should be ready to push it along.

Bradshaw Republican: That the Transmississippi and International Exposition will be a success there is no longer any doubt. The Omaha people, backed by the able newspapers of the city, are putting forth an exhibition of energy that can only be fraught with great results. E. Rosewater, the indefatigable and energetic editor of The Omaha Bee, has been chosen to fill the responsible position of manager of the department of publicity. Every newspaper in Nebraska should step in line and stand up for Nebraska by saying a good work for the exposition.

St. Paul Republican: The management of the Transmississippi Exposition announces that over $400,000 in subscriptions to the capital stock has been raised from private sources, which, together with the $200,000 pledged by congress for a government exhibit, makes a very respectable financial beginning for the big show of '98. It will not be to Nebraska's interest to act niggardly in this matter, which means so much to her in the advertising of her resources, and it will devolve upon the coming legislature to make a liberal appropriation in order that the state may be properly represented.

North Bend Argus: The Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held in Omaha June to November of 1898 is now under way for a successful end. Over $400,000 has been subscribed by Omaha people and Secretary Carlisle had made the congressional appropriation of $200,000 available. There is no question of the benefits of this international exhibition, and the projectors are entitled to due credit. Nebraska will take pride in joining with her sister states in making an exhibit that will at once prove beyond the question of doubt her resources as one of the best states in the union. Success to the exposition is hoped for and is already assured.

Osceola Democrat: The Transmississippi Exposition department of publicity and promotion is already at work and from reports receive the indications are that there will not be a single state west of the Missouri river that will not make the necessary provision to take part in the great Nebraska enterprise. It is the duty of the department referred to to see that every state is in line with the necessary exhibits and representation. One manner in which the people of this estate can assist in furthering the success of this great affair is by corresponding with their friends and sending out such advertising matter as may be prepared. Let all put a shoulder to the wheel.

Blair Courier: Since the first whisperings of a Transmississippi Exposition, to be held at Omaha, came to our ears, we have been heartily in favor of the project, and now when it is no longer a project, but an assured fact, with $400,000 subscribed by the citizens of Omaha and $200,000 pledged by congress, we wish to call the attention of the legislators from this county to the benefits accuring​ to the state from such an exposition and the necessity of an appropriation from the state legislature. Nebraska stands with noble mien in the center of the richest country in the world, and a successful exposition in 1898 will allow her radiance to shine grandly out over her sister states and to command the attention of the entire world.

Alma Reporter: The Transmississippi Exposition is now an assured fact, and everybody may begin to arrange for a visit to Omaha in 1898. The subscriptions to stock amount to over $400,000 and congress has already pledged $200,000 for a government exhibit, so the big exposition is assured. Of course the legislature will recognize the necessity for making an appropriation that our own state shall be credibly represented at home. Everything indicates an Exposition excelling any other ever held in the union, except indeed the great World's fair, and every loyal Nebraskan will lend a hand to make it the crowning success of this glorious nineteenth century of the wonderful development of western interests and resources.

Lincoln News: The Transmississippi Exposition has passed that stage where it was but a probability. It is now practically an assured enterprise. The citizens of Omaha have demonstrated their faith in the success and value of the exposition by subscribing for $400,000 stock, and congress has pledged not less than $200,000 for a government exhibit. It now remains for the state, through its legislature, to make an appropriation as large as the financial condition of the people will permit, and not only that, but her business men outside of Omaha should help by stock subscriptions. This is an enterprise that is not for the exclusive benefit of Omaha. An exposition of the scope and character of the one projected by the management is sure to be of incalculable benefit to the state and the mid-west generally. It will be an exposition of the resources and capabilities of this great transmississippi region that will repay many times the cost. Although Inaugurated in the midst of a depression that has taken the winter will be asked for an appropriation necessary to make a suitable showing. We believe our representatives fully realize the advantages to be derived and look with favor on the proposed exposition. The action of Nebraska will have great influence with the other transmississippi states. Let every citizen of Nebraska take a personal interest in this matter and do all they can to assist this great enterprise that means so much to her people.

Hastings Tribune: The Transmississippi Exposition, to be held at Omaha in 1898, bids fair to be one of the best exhibits of its kind ever attempted. All of the transmississippi states should, and probably will, participate in this exposition; and as for Nebraska, nothing could be more beneficial to her various interests than a successful consummation of the contemplated exposition. The people of this state, especially those who are financially interested, will make no mistake if generous support is given toward the carrying on of this work; and no citizen of Nebraska who is proud of his state will refuse or neglect to give the undertaking at least his moral support. The press of the state will no doubt do its full share in keeping the matter before the world by giving it the widest publicity possible. Sketches and letters descriptive of the various features of the exposition will appear in the columns of this paper later on and no doubt will prove interesting reading to our patrons.

Kearney Hub: Edward Rosewater, editor of the Omaha Bee, having been appointed manager of the department of publicity of the Transmississippi Exposition, issues a circular letter to the press inviting newspaper co-operation in making known the scope of the enterprise and the advantages that must accrue to the states west of the Mississippi through the holding of the exposition. Mr. Rosewater's request will have a hearty response. He is one of the best known men in the west, and one of the best fitted for the position, and the work that has been given over to his management and supervision will be well done in every particular. When it is understood that the country west of the Mississippi comprises about two-thirds of the area of the country, and that is possesses all the elements of wealth necessary to make it as nearly independent of any other section, as one country can be independent of another, it will be realized that there are great possibilities in the coming exposition, which will be more nearly national than any heretofore held in the United States, aside from the Centennial exposition and the World's fair.

O'Neill Frontier: Nebraska as a whole is justly proud of the efforts now being put forth in behalf of the Transmississippi Exposition, to be held at Omaha in 1898. The work of organization has been completed and perfected, congress has pledged a handsome government display to the amount of $200,000, the capital stock is being rapidly subscribed for, different states are making appropriations commensurate to the character of the exposition, and it now remains for the Nebraska legislature to make a handsome appropriation to help represent our great and varied industries, and the success of the show will be assured. What the World's Fair was to Chicago the Transmississippi Exposition will be to Omaha and Nebraska. A glance at the personnel of the men at the head of the enterprise alone guarantees its success, especially the department of publicity and promotion, which is presided over by Hon. E. Rosewater of The Bee. The success of The Omaha Bee is a striking example of the ability of Mr. Rosewater in this direction, which alone would insure the success of any enterprise with which he is associated.

York Times: Omaha people are making a great effort to make the Transmississippi Exposition a success. They are taking hold of the scheme with energy and great liberality. The entire west is concerned in the project, but Nebraska will be more immediately and directly benefited than any other state, and the people of the entire commonwealth should second the efforts of the metropolis with zeal and earnestness. Omaha should not hesitate to give the invitation to the state, and we believe the response will be all that could be asked. The impression should not be allowed to obtain that it is an Omaha project or that the entire management is to be in that city. Suitable men from all parts of the state should be at once called into assist and should be aroused in as many localities as possible. An appropriation should be made by the legislature, not for Omaha, but for Nebraska, and the enterprising people of the state should see to it that it is as liberal as the times and the financial condition of the state will allow. Omaha is doing all it can of itself, and it only remains now for the people of that city to enlist immediately as many influential men in other parts of Nebraska as they possibly can. It's a good thing. Push it along.

Pawnee Press: The Transmississippi and International Exposition, to be held in Omaha from June to November, 1898, is an event in which all Nebraskans feel a keen interest. The success of the enterprise is an assured fact. Omaha people have subscribed liberally to the undertaking—in amount over $400,000—and congress has pledged not less than $200,000 for a government exhibit. Whatever tends to the upbuilding of Nebraska as a whole is worthy the undivided support of all our people. In this connection to know that all citizens of the state are enlisting their co-operation in the important event. The coming legislature should be as liberal as possible with an appropriation for a creditable exhibition of the resources of Nebraska, which will be returned tenfold through the judicious advertising that will result from such exhibition. Sketches and letters descriptive of the various features of the exhibition will be published in the Press from time to time, in order that our readers may acquaint themselves with the scope of the enterprise and the advantages that will ultimately accrue to the states west of the Mississippi, and especially to Nebraska.

Lincoln Call: Through various kinds of adversity, no state in the union has lost more than Nebraska. One of the most substantial measures of restoring confidence among the people and in the resources of this state is the Transmississippi Exposition. Subscriptions to the amount of $400,000 have already been secured and congress has pledged not less than $200,000 for the government exhibit. In this connection it is urged that the coming session of the legislature do the proper thing so far as a state exhibit is concerned. It is well known that the several transmississippi states will vie with each other as to the exhibition of their resources, and that Nebraska, being the chief promoter and the present home of the exhibition, the center of all attractions during a considerable period of time, it becomes imperative that the Nebraska state exhibit be second to none, and that in every particular with legislature and the people be found wanting in nothing that will inspire all the west to make the Transmississippi Exposition one worthy of the genius and energy which has led the course of empire beyond the Father of Waters. It should be remembered that there are many owners of Nebraska property who no longer reside here who should, nevertheless, interest themselves in the successful representation of Nebraska and her interests at Omaha in '98. Besides, it is none too early for every traveler from this state and every social and business letter that leaves it to carry abroad some pleasurable information or solicitation relative to the exposition. No such opportunity has ever been given to stand by and to stand up for Nebraska. What are our people going to do about it?

Seward Reporter: The board of managers of the Transmississippi Exposition has been duly constituted, and efficient men have been put at the head of the various departments. These men have been selected from the leading business men of Omaha, men who have demonstrated their ability in business affairs requiring great capacity, and under such management there can be no doubt of the success of the exposition. Subscriptions have been received amounting to $400,000, and the government has pledged $200,000 to make a national exhibit. The great benefit which Nebraska will receive from this exposition can hardly be estimated. While it is not and will not be a Nebraska affair wholly, this state will be more largely benefited than any other part of the great northwest, which is interested in the exposition. It is much to be hoped that the Nebraska legislature will see this matter in its true light, and appreciate the importance of a liberal appropriation. Other states in the contiguous territory will be asked to participate, and in order to secure their hearty co-operation Nebraska must manifest her own interest in the matter. This is not a question of politics or partisanship, but a question of business for the state, and every member of the legislature should feel a personal interest in the exposition, and give his assistance in putting Nebraska in the right attitude. Beyond question every dollar spent by the state in the exposition will be returned many times, and a liberal appropriation will be a judicious investment. It is a matter in which every citizen of the state is interested. The success of the exposition will be of the greatest benefit to Nebraska, and Nebraska should ungrudgingly invest a sum of money sufficient, with the other guaranteed assistance, to make it a success.

Herman Review: Omaha, as the center of the coming Transmississippi Exposition, occupies a similar position which attended the building of the Columbian exposition. On the business men and people of that city the ultimate success of the Transmississippi Exposition depends and much depends in getting all sections of the United States interested in its behalf, so as to make Omaha worthy of the honor which she boldly aspires to, aided by the great Mississippi valley, in promoting so important an industrial exposition in which each and all may share a part in its history. A large amount of money has already been subscribed by the Omaha business men, and an appropriation has been made by congress for the purpose of helping to promote the affair. The name Transmississippi means more than a single state or two of three states; it means in reality not only the whole of the broad Mississippi valley, but likewise the far west, clear to the Pacific coast. To provide for the millions of people from such a vast scope of country who will visit the exposition in the season of 1898 must necessarily prompt the promoting at the start of wide special interest among exhibitors and concessionaires in order to make it attractive and of benefit to the public, as well as a financial success. Omaha is deserving of much credit for the effort it is thus early putting forth in this direction. In the election of its local board of directors, many of the strongest and most influential men have been chosen. The Transmississippi Exposition means a great deal in the near future for Omaha and its environments. In connection with the preliminary work which has just begun every laudable effort should also be made to impress the importance of the coming exposition on the mind of the public, and the incalculable benefit which must certainly accrue to the Mississippi valley and its tributaries in still further developing the richest agricultural and stock raising district on the North American continent. Splendid as have been the achievements of Omaha in the past in promoting enterprises of business and commercial value in this part of the west, the magnitude and conception of what the Transmississippi Exposition promises in the way of a display of the ingenuity of master minds is bound to surpass all former enterprises ever held in the United States, and in point of magnificent splendor take rank with the famed Columbian exposition of 1893.

O'Neill Sun: The Transmississippi Exposition to be held in Omaha in 1898 will doubtless be second to the World's fair held at Chicago. Over $400,000 of capital stock has already been subscribed and congress has pledged not less than $200,000 for a government exhibit. Every citizen of the state should take an interest as well as pride in having his county thoroughly advertised at the exposition with the best exhibits that can be had. Boards of supervisors should devise some means whereby their counties may make a proper showing, and the legislature should not be backward in making a fitting appropriation for a state display as well as to offer some inducements to county exhibits. Subcommittees in each county, to work in conjunction with the Board of Managers, might also prove of benefit.

Neligh Yeoman: The Transmississippi Exposition projected for 1898 at Omaha, Neb., must inspire a just pride in the people of the whole country, but particularly those of the great west, and especially the people of Nebraska. Four hundred thousand dollars have already been subscribed to its capital stock and congress has pledged $200,000 for a government exhibit. A large additional sum will be needed to carry out the program on the grand scale which is intended. This exhibition is designed to surpass in grandure​ and completeness anything of the kind yet undertaken in the country. It will be the grandest display of American skill and enterprise ever witnessed in America. Favored as we are by this first great Transmississippi Exposition, we are placed under weighty obligations to lend our best efforts to make the undertaking a brilliant success.

Tekamah Herald: Every Nebraskan will take great pride in the Transmississippi Exposition to be held in Omaha during the summer of 1898. It will be to Nebraska and the Transmississippi territory what the World's fair was to Chicago and Illinois. The preliminary work for the exposition is now under full headway. Local subscriptions have already been secured to the amount of $400,000 and congress has appropriated $200,000 with promises of more. Appropriations by the different states will swell the amount of money to be expended to fully $2,000,000. The benefits this great exposition will be to Nebraska cannot at this time be calculated, and Nebraska should show the interest it takes in it by appropriating, at the coming session of the legislature, a sum sufficient to make the Nebraska exhibit the pride of all Nebraskans. Let our own state do the handsome thing and neighboring states will fall in line with liberal appropriations.

Creighton News: The committee having charge of the Transmississippi Exposition is making rapid progress. Four hundred thousand dollars have been raised by donation from the citizens of Nebraska and the legislature will undoubtedly make an appropriation for the promotion of such a worthy cause. The citizens of Nebraska should feel proud of the fact that such a grand exhibition will be held within the state; Nebraska will be the center of attraction during the coming years. People who visit the exposition cannot help but look with pride as they pass over the state, at the fertile plains, beautiful valleys, magnificent churches and temples of learning dotted here and there, and when they gaze with admiration at the wonderful advancement Omaha has made within the past few years, which is only an index of the advancement of the state at large, they will feel like taking up their abode among us, and live in a state that is soon to be the pride of the nation.

RACE MEETINGS FOR THE SUMMER.

Events Arranged For, but Size of Purses Undecided.

The details of the race meetings of the coming summer at Omaha, St. Joe and Lincoln were partially arranged at a meeting held at the Millard hotel yesterday afternoon. Palmer L. Clark represented the St. Joe association and D. T. Mount the Omaha organization. Morris Jones of Red Oak, Ia., and representatives from Lincoln, were also present. After some discussion the following events were agreed on, for which purses will be offered: Trotting, 3:00, 2:40, 2:30, 2:22, 2:17, 2:12, and a free-for-all for 3-year-olds in the 2:25 class.

There was some discussion in regard to the amount of the purses to be offered. The St. Joe and Lincoln people wanted the purses fixed at $600 in each event, but the Omaha representatives favored a higher purse. The matter was left partially undecided, but the purses will be fixed at somewhere between $600 and $1,000

The date of the Omaha meeting was also left for future consideration. Omaha can have either the week beginning June 8, or that beginning June 29. The meetings at St. Joe and Lincoln will be held between the two dates mentioned.

PUSHING THE EXPOSITION ALONG.

Liberal Appropriation in Its Aid Recommended to the Legislature.

During the summer and autumn of 1898, Nebraska will be visited by thousands and hundreds of thousands of citizens of other states. The Transmississippi Exposition will be held from June until November at Omaha and will undoubtedly attract people in great numbers from every section of the country. Various national organizations are arranging to hold their annual sessions at the Nebraska metropolis in 1898, so as to avail themselves of an opportunity of visiting the exposition while attending their meetings. I feel safe in predicting that the Transmississippi Exposition at Omaha will be the greatest exposition of the products of the great west ever held.

This project had its origin more than a year ago at the Omaha session of the Transmississippi congress. Prominent men of that city promptly formed an association, with a capital stock of $1,000,000, of which more than $400,000 has been subscribed. The first assessment upon this stock has been paid and the affairs of the association are in good financial condition. The organizers and promoters are men of business ability, integrity and good financial standing; the organization is strong and the capital adequate. Congress recognized the importance of the exposition by an appropriation of $200,000, which, it is expected, will be increased to $500,000. The legislature of our sister state of Iowa has made a preliminary appropriation of $10,000, and the Iowa friends of the enterprise predict an additional appropriation of $65,000 at the next session. The legislatures of Utah and Louisiana have passed resolutions pledging the support of their states to the exposition, and liberal appropriations are expected from all the states and territories in the transmississippi country.

This exposition will unquestionably accomplish great good in bringing together the varied interests of the west and serve to cement the already friendly relations existing between the western people. It will do for the west what the Atlanta exposition has done for the south, but in a larger degree. Naturally Nebraska will profit largely by having this great exposition held on her soil. Interested visitors will learn of the great opportunities our state offers for investment and immigration.

You will be called upon by the management of the Transmississippi association to make an appropriation to aid the enterprise and I trust that the financial assistance given by you will be liberal and sufficient, so that our sister states and territories west of the Mississippi may be thereby encouraged to lend their substantial aid.

FOR THE TENNESSEE CENTENNIAL.

Exposition Committee Asked to Name Three Delegates.

Mayor Broatch has requested the executive committee of the Transmississippi and International Exposition to designate three suitable persons for appointment as commissioners from Omaha to the Tennessee Centennial, to be held at Nashville. There is no pay attached to these positions, but they are regarded as very desirable and honorable. It is requested that these persons who have the time and the inclination to visit Nashville as such commissioners make that fact known to members of the committee, and the request of the mayor will be complied with at the meeting of the committee tomorrow afternoon.

LOCATION BIDS REFERRED

Special Committee Appointed to Examine Sites Suggested.

NEW ASSESSMENT ON EXPOSITION STOCK

Exposition Directory Wrestles with the Location Problem—Paxton Block Selected for Official Headquarters.

The board of directors of the Transmississippi and International Exposition met in special session at 2 p.m. yesterday at the Commercial club rooms for the purpose of opening bids for the location of the exposition.

There were forty-four of the fifty directors present and the first matter taken up was the opening of the bids in the hands of the secretary. There were five of these as follows: Riverview park, Miller park, the poor farm site, East Omaha and Elmwood park site.

Previous to the reading of the bids a resolution was offered by John C. Wharton, providing for the appointment of C. E. Yost, J. H. Millard and R. S. Wilcox as a committee of three, to which all bids for sites should be referred, the committee to be empowered to employ a competent engineer and a competent architect to carefully examine the proposed sites and report in writing to the committee their findings and conclusions, the committee to report such findings to the full board of directors at a meeting to be held January 23, without any recommendation on the part of the committee as to its conclusions regarding the desirability of any of the sites.

General Manderson suggested that the word "non-resident" be inserted before the words architect and engineer and urged the necessity for securing experts who would have no interest in the matter.

BIDS IN DETAIL READ.

In response to a strong sentiment the secretary proceeded to read the bids in detail. All except the East Omaha proposition were very lengthy and contained extended arguments in support of the propositions submitted. The advocates of each site were represented in a numerous lobby and the reading of the verbose propositions was listened to with close interest.

The propositions, in brief, were as follows:

The East Omaha proposition was submitted by John A. Creighton and offered about 170 acres lying north of Cut-Off lake, the only provision being that the ground should be left in the same condition when vacated as when taken possession of by the Exposition association.

The Elmwood park proposition was submitted for the Omaha Fair and Speed association by Oscar J. Pickard, G W. Kelly, A. Clemens, W. L. Kelby, Daniel L. Johnson and A. T. Klopp. The proposed sited included a tender of 240 acres adjoining Miller park, which contains an additional eighty acres, and near to Fort Omaha, which contains nearly eighty acres.

The Riverview park proposition was submitted by the South Side Improvement club and was signed by John Powers, president, and F. K. Darling, secretary. It comprised 240 acres of land adjoining Riverview park, which were offered free of rental. To the proposition were attached agreements by John Green, N. J. Smith. J. H. Dumont, John Rush and Frank and George Sautter, owners of the land offered, agreeing to its use free of all charge.

The "poor farm site" was submitted by W. J. Connell "on behalf of himself and other property owners." It offered the "absolute, exclusive and unrestricted use of the land west and northwest of Hanscom park, bounded on the south by Center street, on the north by Pacific street and extending westward from Thirty-third street to a suitable and satisfactory point west of the Belt Line railway, including, as may be desired, from 125 to 160 acres." This was offered free of all expense except such slight expense as might by​ entailed by the removal of a few cheap houses now located on the land.

The resolutions adopted by the Board of County Commissioners and the Park board were read for the information of the directors.

DEBATING THEIR DISPOSAL.

Mr. Wharton accepted the suggestion of General Manderson regarding changing the resolution offered by him to provide for employing a non-resident engineer and an architect and moved the adoption of the resolution.

Mr. Lindsey wanted the resolution amended to provide for having a representative of each proposed site on the committee.

Mr. Rosewater suggested that a landscape architect be employed instead of a building architect. Mr. Wharton changed the resolution to comply with this suggestion.

Mr. Hitchcock advocated increasing the committee by adding Mr. Kirkendall, the manager of the department of buildings and grounds, Mr. Lindsey, chairman of the executive committee, and President Wattles, for the reason that these gentlemen have given the matter of a site close consideration, and would be qualified to pass on such questions.

Governor Saunders opposed this suggestion, and advocated leaving the selection of the site almost entirely to experts who have no personal interest in the matter and could not be charged with bias or prejudice.

Mr. Wharton opposed any increase in the number of the committee, and made a strong talk in support of his position.

Mr. Kountze opposed throwing any responsibility for the selection of a site upon men who had any personal interest at stake.

Mr. Lindsey withdrew his amendment and a vote was taken upon the amendment of Mr. Hitchcock, providing that the committee should consist of six members, by adding Messrs. Kirkendall, Lindsey and Wattles. The roll was called and the amendment was lost, the vote standing: Yeas, 15; nays, 27.

The resolution was then adopted as originally introduced, except that it provides for a nonresident engineer and a nonresident landscape architect.

President Wattles reported that the committee appointed to report a plan for the enlargement of the plan and scope of the exposition, by the enlargement of the directory, had not completed its work, and asked further time, which was granted.

The executive committee reported regarding permanent headquarters that it had been unable to decide between two locations, the Paxton block and the Ramge block. The rental in each was the same, and the committee had no preference.

On motion of J. C. Wharton the Paxton block was selected for permanent headquarters.

On motion of C. S. Montgomery, a committee of three lawyers was provided for to examine into the question of the power of the city of Omaha, county of Douglas, and state of Nebraska, to make appropriations in aid of the exposition. The chair appointed Messrs. Montgomery, Manderson and Webster.

ANOTHER ASSESSMENT LEVIED.

Chairman Lindsey, for the executive committee, recommended an assessment of 15 per cent on the stock of the association, this assessment to be payable in three equal installments, and due February 1, March 1 and April 1, respectively. The recommendation of the committee met with favor, and the assessment was ordered.

At the request of General Manderson the secretary stated that $18,143 had been collected on the first assessment, and of this amount $4,216 had been expended, leaving a balance on hand of $13,927.

F. M. Youngs, the labor representative on the board, introduced the following resolution:

Resolved, That all contracts entered into by this board, its officers or agents, for work pertaining to the Transmississippi and International Exposition must stipulate therein that resident labor of Douglas county—skilled or unskilled—shall be given preference over all others, and that unskilled labor shall be paid no less than $1.50 per day; provided, that the said stipulation shall not apply to works prosecuted by other states or outside interests.

In support of this resolution Mr. Youngs made a brief speech, urging its adoption.

Mr. Lindsey said the exposition is not to be an Omaha show, and there should be no attempt made to bottle it up by restricting it in such a way.

General Manderson said he did not doubt that the exposition would be conducted, as far as possible, along the lines indicated in the resolution, but he was opposed to giving notice to the world to that effect. He moved to refer the resolution to the executive committee for consideration, and for such action as it thought best.

Director Wells of Council Bluffs said he had worked for the support of the exposition, and his principal argument had been that the laboring interests of the city over the river would be given recognition. He said if this resolution should pass he would be helpless. He also stated that he had intended to go to the state legislature to work for an appropriation for an Iowa exhibit, and had intended to lay particular stress upon the fact that the Exposition was to be a transmississippi affair, but he said if this resolution was adopted his hands would be tied and he would feel like dropping the matter.

Governor Saunders spoke very earnestly on the resolution. He warned the supporters of it that its adoption would be fatal to the success of the exposition. He predicted that such action would make the exposition an Omaha affair, and would take away the breadth of character which it was designed to have. He urged the introducer to withdraw the resolution.

Mr. Youngs said he was on the board as a representative of labor interests and was not acting on his own motion, entirely. He refused to withdraw the resolution or make any change in it. He said it did not in any way affect the work to be done by other   states or outside interests. He thought the effect of the resolution on the Nebraska legislature would be good rather than the reverse.

The motion to refer the resolution to the executive committee was then adopted, Youngs being the only one to vote against the reference.

The board then adjourned to meet in two weeks to receive the report of the special committee on sites.

Short Session of Executive Board.

The executive committee of the exposition held a session both before and after the meeting of the Board of Directors.

Acting upon the request of the mayor, the committee recommended the appointment of G. R. Williams, G. G. Wallace and T. S. Clarkson as commissioners for Omaha to the Tennessee Centennial exposition at Nashville.

A communication from C. S. Montgomery was read, in which he agreed to give his services free of charge as advisory counsel to the executive committee.

The rules and regulations governing exhibitors and concessionaires were reported back from the special committee, and were approved and ordered printed.

The committee adjourned until tomorrow noon.

DECIDES ON A HOME

Directory of the Trans-Mississippi Exposition Selects Headquarters.

Special Committee Reports Favorably on Rooms in the Paxton Block.

Five Bids on Location for the Big Show Are Opened and Referred for Investigation.

Question of Making Future Assessments on Stock Subscribed Is Discussed and Settled.

Matter of Employing Laborers from Douglas County in Preference to Outsiders—Montgomery's Services Free.

Both the executive committee and the directory of the Trans-Mississippi exposition held important meetings yesterday afternoon, permanent offices and headquarters for the exposition being selected, propositions for sites being selected, propositions for sites being opened and refereed, counsel engaged, the labor question discussed, future assessments on stock decided on and other matters of importance settled.

G. R. Williams, George G. Wallace and T. S. Clarkson were recommended by the executive committee to Mayor Broatch for appointment as commissioners from the city of Omaha to the Tennessee Centennial exposition at Nashville. The recommendation was requested by the mayor and the men named will be appointed.

C.S. Montgomery was selected as general counsel for the exposition, his offer, in reply to a letter regarding the matter, to serve without compensation except in case of litigation being accepted.

Managers Rosewater and Hitchcock of the departments of publicity and promotion submitted reports of work done since the last meeting, which were approved and arrangements were made to push the work of the departments. Reports and recommendations to the board of directors were discussed and adopted.

DIRECTORS' MEETING.

The directory met at 2:30 o'clock, forty-two of the fifty members being present. A large number of citizens, propers and friends of the different sites, were also present.

Under the special order for the meeting the opening of offers of sites for the exposition was ordered.

Mr. Wharton offered a resolution that all bids be referred to a committee composed of Casper E. Yost, J. H. Millard and R. S. Wilcox, the committee to employ a competent engineer and architect to report on sites, the committee to report back, without recommendations of its own, to a general meeting of the directory, to be held January 23 at 2 o'clock p.m., such meeting to decide on a site.

General Manderson moved that "nonresident" be placed before the words, engineer and architect. Amendment accepted.

The resolution was ruled out on a point of order, and the reading in full of the propositions were ordered. They were for Miller park, Riverview park, Elmwood park, East Omaha and Hanscom park sites. The substance of each bid is given below. Letters from the park commissioners offering the use of any park selected, and from the county commissioners offering the use of the poor farm lots, were read. The substance of each bid is given below.

Mr. Wharton again offered his resolution. Mr. Lindsey moved that each of the proposed sites be given a representative on the committee, but later withdrew the motion. Mr. Hitchcock moved that Manager Kirkendall of the buildings and grounds department, Manager Lindsey of the ways and means department, and President Wattles be added to the committee, and spoke in favor of the motion. After discussion by Messrs. Montgomery, Saunders, Wharton, Kountze and others the amendment was lost by a vote of twenty-seven to fifteen, and Mr. Wharton's original resolution, with amendments that the engineer and architect be from outside the city, and that it be a landscape architect, was then unanimously adopted.

PERMANENT OFFICES SELECTED.

Chairman Lindsey reported that of the bids for permanent offices those for the Paxton and Ramge blocks were the best, that they were about equal so far as both accommodations and expenditures were concerned. After further explanation and discussion the offices in the Paxton block were unanimously selected.

C. S. Montgomery reported having examined into the question of the appropriations by the city, county and state for the exposition. So far as the city and county were concerned they were serious and important questions involved, and he suggested that a committee of three lawyers, members of the directory, be appointed to make a further investigation and report. The president appointed Messrs. Montgomery, Manderson and Webster.

FIVE PER CENT ASSESSMENTS.

Chairman Lindsey of the executive committee reported it had been decided to recommend that three 5 per cent assessments be made on stock subscriptions, payable February 1, March 1 and April 1. Secretary Wakefield reported that of the first 5 per cent assessment $18,143 had been received and that there was a balance in the treasury January 1 of $13,927. The expenses from this time forward, and especially after the site was selected and work actually commenced, would increase rapidly. The $1,800 of the first assessment still unpaid was principally from subscribers of one or two shares, who could not afford to lose the time from work to call and pay the 50 cents or $1 due from them. When a collector was employed they would pay up promptly. R. S. Wilcox suggested that the assessments be 10, 5, and 10 per cent, but others favored the three 5 per cent assessments, and the recommendation of the executive committee was adopted.

LABOR RESOLUTIONS.

F. M. Young, representing the labor organizations on the directory, offered the following resolution:

Resolved, That all contracts entered into by this board, its officers or agents, for work pertaining to the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition must stipulate therein that resident labor of Douglas county, skilled and unskilled, shall be given preference to all others, and that skilled labor shall be paid not less than $1.50 per day; provided that the said stipulation shall not apply to work prosecuted by other states or outside interests.

Mr. Young spoke of the trouble caused at the Atlanta exposition by bringing in outside labor and by cheap labor, and said that while their subscriptions might not amount to so much in dollars, that over two-thirds of the 6,000 subscribers to exposition stock were from the ranks of labor, and advocated the employment and protection of home labor.

NOT AN OMAHA SHOW.

Mr. Lindsey said he was opposed to the resolution, and to any one like it. The exposition was not an Omaha show, but a Trans-Mississippi affair, in which all the western country was equally interested, and the adoption of resolutions like the one offered would be simply bottling up the exposition.

General Manderson doubted the advisability of passing such a resolution; it would tend to localize the exposition, when the whole effort of the directory should be to broaden it in every way. Without any such resolution being offered or adopted, the directory would, without doubt, do what was desired, that is, employ home labor as far as possible. Therefore, he moved the reference of the resolution to the executive committee.

Mr. Young declared that no argument for referring or defeating the resolution had been offered. It was not the intention of the resolution to apply to the appropriations of other states or of any outside appropriations; the resolution stated so plainly, and was simply offered for the purpose of having the board go on record as in favor of the protection of home labor and industry. He asked that it be adopted.

Mr. Wells of Council Bluffs said that he was the only member of the directory from outside Omaha; it was his intention to go before the Iowa legislature when it convened to ask for an additional appropriation, but if such a resolution, shutting out Iowa and the rest of the world, was adopted, he could not do it. If Mr. Young would reconsider the matter he would not want the directory to adopt such a resolution.

WOULD AFFECT LEGISLATION.

Ex-Governor Saunders said he saw something in the resolution decidedly worse than the little squabble which might come up over the selection of a site for the exposition. Strangers were already coming into the city inquiring about the exposition; if a stranger came into his office and asked about coming to Omaha, and if he could get work if he did so, and he should reply "No, sir," that only residents could be employed on exposition work, he, and others like him seeking a residence in Omaha, would stay away. The adoption of such a resolution would certainly have a bad effect on the legislatures of other states, which are being asked for appropriations, and it would be used as an argument against an appropriation by Nebraska if it was adopted. He advised and asked that it be withdrawn.

Mr. Young said that he was not acting for himself individually but for those he represented, the laboring element, in offering the resolution and he declined to withdraw it. He again stated that it only referred to Douglas county, and argued that money contributed by residents of Douglas county should go to the support of residents of it.

The motion to refer to the executive committee was then carried and the meeting adjourned.

MILLER PARK AND FORT OMAHA.

Dave H. Christie, secretary of the North End Improvement association, submitted a proposition for 400 acres, including Miller park, the 160 acres directly north of Miller park, the eighty acres extending south from the west half of Miller park, along Fort Omaha reserve, and the Fort Omaha reserve. More land on the north, south or west can be had, if desired. The Fort Omaha part of the site has not yet been obtained, but it is stated that the use of it can be had from the government without difficult.

The first point made is that the site is level and sightly; that it would cost very little to grade and put it in condition for the exposition. If permanent buildings are erected they will remain for the use of the city. It is accessible being reached from the city without grades by four or more street car lines out Twentieth, Twenty-Fourth, Thirtieth and other streets, and by the East Omaha bridge by all railroads from the east; the Florence boulevard, the handsomest in the city, passes and enters it. A thirty-six-inch water main, affording ample fire protection and water, already laid along one side of it. Visitors would pass through the city going to and from it. If located there F. W. Parker would donate his museum of curious, valued at $25,000, to the city, to be placed in one of the permanent buildings.

"POOR FARM" SITE.

W.J. Connell, for himself and other owners of the property, offered the lots and lands adjoining Griffen & Smith's addition, Oakhurst, and poor farm lots, west and northwest of Hanscom park, bounded by Center on the south, Hanscom park on the east, Thirty-third street on the north, and containing 160 acres. More land, if desired, can be had on the west.

Nearness to the city and elevation and beauty of the site are two of the principal points urged. The city would give use of streets and alleys in site, and several small houses on it could be removed at slight cost. All details could be satisfactorily arranged. Accessibility to street car lines and to railroad lines by the Belt line on the west, construction of a boulevard from Hanscom to Bemis park, water at the grounds, fire protection, and that visitors would always be near to the center of the city, are all dwelt upon.

NORTH OF EAST OMAHA.

John A. Creighton, for himself and other owners, offered 170 acres, with more if desired, between Cut-Off and Florence lakes. Accessibility to street car lines from all parts of the city without climbing any grades, and to all railroads entering the city, and beauty of site, including lakes, are urged in the proposition.

NEW STATE FAIR GROUNDS.

The Omaha Fair and Speed association and owners of property in vicinity offered Elmwood park, 205 acres, more or less, and the state fair grounds, 160 acres, with more land if desired. Beauty of Elmwood park and fair grounds   and improvements made on the latter, including mile track, laying out of boulevards, driveways and walks, and buildings, are urged. The state board of agriculture would agree not to hold a fair exposition year. Water from artesian wells, the supply capable of being enlarged to any extent, accessibility to street car lines already constructed and others which would be constructed, and to roads now built to the grounds are also urged.

RIVERVIEW PARK.

The South Side Improvement club offered Riverview park and adjoining grounds which it has leased from Tom Murray and others, for two years, comprising over 200 acres and extending from Bancroft to Dominion street, and from Thirteenth street to the river. Nearness to the city, the river frontage, the sightliness of the location, accessibility to street and steam railways, and to boats, city water and sewerage, and artesian well flowing 115,000 gallons of water every twenty-four hours through a four-inch pipe, natural forest trees, refreshing breezes and coolness in summer are among the arguments used in favor of the site.

VOTE FOR EXPOSITION SI[?]

Every Subscriber to the Wor[?] Herald is Entitled to Cast a Ballot.

Coupons Must Be Handed In at t[?] Offices in Council Bluffs, South Omaha and Main Office,

Votes Will Not Count Unless Turned In b[?] Tuesday Noon—Result to Be Published Next Thursday.

Five sites for the exposition have been offered free of charge. They are mo[?] fully described elsewhere in the World Herald today. They are known as follows:

To get an expression of opinion the World-Herald invites its readers to vote their preference today.

Each vote must be on a coupon cut from today's World-Herald. It will be found on the first page.

The name and address of the vote must be written on the coupon.

All coupons must be left at the World Herald office in Omaha, South Omaha or Council Bluffs before noon Tuesday next.

The result will be announced in Thursday's World-Herald.

TALKS OF THE EXPOSITION

VIEWS EXPRESSED BY PRESIDENT WATTLES

Holdings of the Great Show in Omaha Will Do Much Toward Developing the Great Transmississippi Country.

Asked if he noticed any increase in enthusiasm in support of the Transmississippi and International Exposition among the business men throughout the country, President Gurdon W. Wattles said:

"I think the friends of the exposition are becoming more numerous and determined every day, and with each step forward some of those who opposed the enterprise from the start are falling into line. The sentiment seems to be growing that we must do something to start this city and transmississippi country up the grade again, and that the first and best thing to do is, if possible, to attract capital and immigration in this direction. At the first mention of this exp[?] a few men saw in it a great advert[?]g scheme for Omaha and the entire west. Many said it could not be made a success on account of the times; that congress would do nothing for it, and when the proposition was made to raise $250,000 by subscriptions to stock, it was difficult to get our leading business men to undertake such a task. But when congress did pass an act, authorizing the expenditure of $200,000, some of those who had not seriously considered the proposition before, became its active supporters. When the committees secured over $400,000 in subscriptions, with numerous large interests yet to hear from, which should swell the amount to at least $600,000, many more doubters came over with the hopeful. But there are some yet who, while in favor of the exposition, doubt our ability to hold it. This has been true of every exposition or other great public enterprise. At Chicago there were many who opposed the World's hear against the exposition. They said the city was too poor; the streets were not in proper condition; there were not a sufficient number of hotels, and there was not time to get ready. At San Francisco all these arguments were urged with double force, and yet they did make a great success at both those places. At San Francisco they opened their gates eight months after the Midwinter fair was first mentioned. It was originated and carried out during the greatest panic this country has ever seen. Over 2,000,000 people passed through its gates, and over $60,000 remained in the treasury after all obligations were discharged."

OF OTHER EXPOSITIONS.

Asked as to his opinion as to the results of the exposition on the transmississippi country, Mr. Wattles said:

I can only judge by what similar expositions have done for other sections. The World's fair did not particularly advertise any locality. It was a great educational success. In architecture, science, mechanics, electricity, and even music and religion, it marked a new epoch in history. To Chicago and the lines of transportation centering there the greatest financial benefits were derived. The city of Chicago gave $5,000,000 in bonds to the exposition. The assessed valuation of the city increased nearly $200,000,000 in one year, and the taxes on this increase alone for two years would pay all the bonds they gave. Besides this direct benefit to the city, it is estimated that $1,000,000 daily was expended in the city by visitors during the entire exposition.

"At Atlanta the exposition did much to start the tide of immigration and capital south, and the good effects of the advertising of the resources can be readily seen by the increased prosperity which prevails in the southern states at this time. Speaking of the immediate benefits of their exposition, the editor of the Atlanta Constitution says they got back $100 for every $1 expended.

"At San Francisco the effect of the exposition was especially beneficial to the state of California. Its climate, its fruit and wines and other resources were brought to the attention of the world, and the influx of capital and increase of population has been phenomenal since. They have known little of the hard times and depression we have felt during the past three years.

"The further growth of Omaha depends upon the development of the country west of us. We are the natural commercial metropolis for a great and undeveloped country, reaching westward to the coast. This great transmississippi country has untold wealth in agricultural lands, that need but the developing agencies of civilization to furnish happy homes for millions who now live in poverty in crowded cities. There are mountains of gold and silver, subterranean lakes of oil, great deposits of coal, iron and minerals of every kind, that have never been heard of by but few of the people of even our own country. It is to advertise these natural advantages that we propose to hold this exposition. Marvin Hughitt well understood the advantages and appreciated the results of this enterprise when he said a few days ago that it offered the best means of advertising the west of anything that had ever been proposed."

ROOMS FOR EXPOSITION OFFICERS.

Selected on Sixth Floor of Paxton Block.

The executive committee of the Transmississippi Exposition held a meeting this noon at the Commercial club and adjourned to visit the rooms on the sixth floor of the Paxton block, which will be the permanent headquarters of the exposition as soon as they can be placed in condition for occupancy. The committee selected the rooms at the southwest corner of the floor and will add additional rooms as the needs of the various departments require.

The exact arrangement of the several departments of the exposition will be decided later, but it was determined that the Department of Publicity should remain in its present location in The Bee building. In this connection Manager Rosewater stated the department required so much of his time that unless it was close to his office it would be impossible for him to give it his attention. The Department of Ways and Means will be installed in the new quarters as soon as possible. This will carry the secretary's office with it, and the headquarters will be removed from the Bee building to the Paxton block within a few days.

James Sheakley, governor of Alaska, was appointed vice president for that territory to represent the exposition.

ALIVE TO THE EXPOSITION

EAST AND WEST BEGIN TO SHOW INTEREST

Plan to Exhibit a Fac-Simile of a Wonderful Gold Producing Valley—Eastern Papers Publishing Information.

That the enterprising people of the great west are fully alive to the bearing that the Transmississippi Exposition will have on their interests is indicated by the plans which are already in process of incubation for exhibiting the resources of the western states. A number of ideas are being worked out which promise to furnish the exposition with novel and attractive features, such as have not been seen at any of the great expositions in recent years. Some of the projects suggested are capable of being worked out in a manner which will give the big show attractions even more interesting to its visitors than those which amused hundreds of thousands of people at the World's fair. One of the most novel and promising of these enterprises comes from Utah, where the people are showing an enthusiastic interest in the exposition.

A movement is on foot in the Mercur mining district of Utah to exhibit a facsimile of the Mercur basin at the exposition. It is proposed that this facsimile shall be about one-fifteen-hundredth of the natural size of the district represented; that is, that the 1,500 or 2,000 acres included in what is known as the basin are to be in the facsimile reduced to the size of an acre.

The geology of the Mercur district is unlike that of any other mining district in the world. It is, however, simple and easily understood when once seen and studied. What is called the vein is simply a mineralized stratum of lime rock varying in thickness from eight to eighty feet. This vein is in its relation to the country rock identical with the coal measures throughout the world.

This vein or stratum has an angle of fifteen to thirty degrees. The mountains about the sag or crater are broken and sometimes [?]cipitous and are cut in every direction by deep gulches, and to the west are cleft by Lewiston canyon, exposing the gold-bearing stratum in numerous places and for long distances.

It is proposed that the exhibit shall be an exact facsimile, showing the mountains, canyons, gulches, strata, tunnels, ore dumps (with small representations of the great mills) just as they exist, only on a reduced scale. The beholder will be able to see Mercur basin and at a glance know more about it than could be obtained from any amount of reading.

Geologically, the Mercur basin is a place of great interest. The United States government survey devotes 200 pages to it, and a new survey has been ordered. Mercur is the youngest and the least advertised of the great mining camps of the world, and by 1808 it will be a matter of universal interest; and it is believed the exhibit will be one of the attractions of the exposition.

That the east is awakening to the fact that the exposition will be an affair of national interest is indicated by the prominence which it is receiving in the columns of eastern publications. Even the annual almanacs of the big New York papers devote considerable space to the history of the movement and to descriptions of what the enterprise is designed to be.

The recently published 1897 almanac of the New York Tribune gives a fairly complete synopsis of the plans for the exposition. It recites the fact that the $200,000 government appropriation is already supported by a subscription of $400,000 in Omaha, and liberal appropriations from the legislatures of the states most intimately interested. It calls attention to the fact that the census of 1890 shows a population of over 20,000,000 of peole​ within a radius of 500 miles of Omaha, with an aggregate wealth of $23,576,586,897. It tells something of the international scope on which the enterprise is designed, and gives the list of officers of the exposition association.

The almanac of the New York World covers substantially the same ground, in somewhat less space, and the Chicago News almanac gives a still more exhaustive review of the project. The news goes into the plan of organization of the exposition, and details the steps which have already been taken at some length. It speaks of the action of the legislatures of Iowa, Louisiana, California and other western states in pledging large exhibits, and gives the entire personnel of the officers and directory.

LABOR DEMANDS A HEARING

IMAGINES THAT IT HAS BEEN SLIGHTED

Fred M. Youngs Submits a Report to Central Labor Union—Says Workingmen Are Not Fairly Treated.

Transmississippi Exposition matters occupied a small but a very important portion of the regular meeting of the Central Labor union last night. They were brought up just before adjournment in a report which was presented to the body by Fred M. Youngs, a member of the Transmississippi Exposition directory, who is looked upon as labor's representative on that body. The report was as follows:

At a meeting of the board held December 26 a vacancy occurred, causing by the recognition of John A. Wakefield. I placed in nomination William Bell of the Painters' union, who had been endorsed by labor, and strenuously urged his election. Out of thirty-nine votes cast Mr. Bell received two votes. At the same meeting the executive committee presented a set of by-laws, which were adopted, in which there was a clause giving the executive board full and unlimited power to transact all business of the corporation. Believing the board of directors should at once make such provisions as would prevent hasty action of a committee of seven letting contracts without first submitting them for the approval of the full board, I introduced the following resolution:

"Resolved, That all questions of paramount importance and the letting of all large contracts for buildings, grading, etc., shall be submitted to the board of directors for approval before final action is taken thereon."

This resolution was hotly attacked by members of the executive committee, and a motion to adopt was lost by a large majority. At a meeting of the directory held January 9 developments showed that all power was fast being relegated from the board of directors to the executive committee, or Board of Managers, as they are now self-styled, and that, after the location question is settled, this committee of seven will have full and unlimited powers; the other forth-three directors will be simply honorary members, or, in more suitable terms, "figure heads." I thought it advisable to bring the labor issue to a head, and put the board on record as to what disposition they would show toward the protection of home labor at living wages, believing that if we failed with the full board, it would be useless to expect anything from the executive committee, and your honorable body would then know the result in time to take the proper steps for the protection of labor, in the state legislature or by other means; therefore, I introduced the following resolution, and advocated its adoption to the best of my ability:

"Resolved, That all contracts entered into by this board, its officers or agents, for work pertaining to the Transmississippi and International Exposition, must stipulate therein that resident labor of Douglas county—skilled and unskilled—shall be given preference over all others, and that unskilled labor shall be paid no less than $1.50 per day; provided that the said stipulation shall not apply to works prosecuted by other states or outside interests."

The resolution had the same effect on some of the board as would the throwing of a bomb, and was bitterly opposed by some of the executive board and the capitalists, who could bring no better argument against it than the claim that it would frustrate the getting of appropriations from Nebraska and other state legislatures. I called their attention to the fact that the resolution provided that the stipulations should not affect appropriations outside of Douglas county. My efforts were of no avail, and the resolution was committed to the tender care of the executive committee, which was a polite way of killing it. Hearing rumors of the disastrous results to labor of the late Atlanta exposition, caused by lack of protection, and discrimination against home labor, I wrote to Robert W. McGinley of Atlanta, who was an active member of the Atlanta Central Labor union at the time of their exposition, and asked him for the facts as to the position of labor. I herewith attach a copy of his reply, which plainly shows that unless home labor is not properly protected by proper legislation an exposition will be a curse instead of a blessing to the labor classes, as it will bring them into competition with the idle, cheap labor of the country, which will lower wages to such an extent that it will take years to regain. Feeling that labor will be powerless to accomplish anything in the way of protective legislation in the Board of Directors of the Transmississippi and International Exposition I believe it my duty to place the Central Labor union in possession of the true state of affairs in time to enable it to use other means of self-protection.

INDIGNATION EXPRESSED.

Attached to this report was the copy of a letter from Robert W. McGinley of Atlanta, Ga., who was a member of the Central Labor union of that city, when the exposition was held.

The report gave rise to expressions of indignation from several members of the union. No debate, however, was held upon it on account of the lateness of the hour. The report will be made the special order of business for a special meeting next Wednesday evening. There was some objection at first to receiving the report from Youngs, because he was not a member of the union. It was finally accepted, however. After the reading a motion was unanimously passed making Youngs an honorary member of the body, and he was requested to furnish the body with future reports.

The union took no action on the proposed amendment to the exemption laws of the state, which is being advocated by the Retail Dealers' association. The amendment provides that only $50 of any person's salary shall be exempt from garnishment. The bill was referred to a committee to report at the next meeting.

No action was taken on a proposed amendment by which material men and laborers are given a lien upon material furnished and used by horseshoers, blacksmiths, wagon and carriage builders. This also was referred to a committee.

A bill, offered by the Horseshoers' union, was endorsed. It provided from the appointment of a state board of five, to be known as the Farrier's board, which shall examine horseshoers and blacksmiths and issue licenses to them.

A communication was received from the American Federation of Musicians, urging the establishment of a local musicians' union in this city. It was reported that the musicians are preparing to join the federation of labor.

The following delegates were received into the body: W. C. Turner, R. E. Shipley and C. C. Vaughn of Omaha Typographical union, No. 190; H. E. Easton, Robert Richelieu and William Hill of Omaha lodge No. 31, International Association of Machinists; William B. Austin, Frank Gotham and John L. Miller, Omaha Stationary Engineers' Protective association; William Grabach, B. B. Schmidt and Charles Porter, local lodge No. 42, National Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employes.

It was announced that the local plumbers' union had been set on its feet again by the addition of seventeen members. The body will shortly be asked to send delegates to the Central Labor union.

James B. Wood of Chicago, general organizer of the International Cigarmakers' union, and David Heimerdinger of New York, general organizer of the Federation of Labor, made remarks on the use of the union label. The former will address a mass meeting of laboring men at the Temple Saturday night.

TRANSMISSISSIPPI EXPOSITION.

Hearty Commendation from a Southern Newspaper.

While every movement which seeks to develop the resources of the country is a matter of national interest, regardless of the section in which it may be located, the Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held at Omaha, Neb., next year is of more than ordinary significance.

Aside from illustrating the varied resources of the country along industrial, scientific and agricultural lines of progress, it will be the first exposition of this kind ever held west of the Mississippi river.

There is a marvelous record of growth condensed in this simple statement. Only a few years ago the great western half of the continent was a barren wilderness, occupied by tribes of savage Indians. Today, however, it belongs to civilization in the broadest and best meaning of that term. It is the home of a thrifty, progressive and enterprising people, who have put their energies into its soil and made it the imperial granary of the nation. It is also the abode of manufacturing industry, as the progress of the west during the past few years abundantly shows.

The movement to hold an exposition in Omaha was inaugurated several months ago. The enterprise has steadily grown in magnitude, however, until now the plan of the incorporators is to hold an exposition which will be colossal and world-wide in its character. That the exposition will be a pronounced success is evident not only from the varied and infinite resources of the west, but in a still higher degree, from the sleepless and unremitting activities of our transmississippi brethren.

The authorized capital of the Transmississippi and International Exposition company is fixed at $1,000,000. Of this sum $400,000 has already been subscribed, while the balance will be raised within the next six months. It is understood that the legislature of Nebraska has been asked to appropriate $250,000, and that indications point to a favorable consideration of this request. Last June a measure was adopted in congress appropriating $200,000 toward a government exhibit, and there is some likelihood that this appropriation will be increased during the present session.

It is needless to assure our western brethren that the sympathies of the south are most cordially enlisted in this great enterprise. Between the two sections there are many strong ties of natural interest and affection. Especially is this true in the relationship which exists between Georgia and Nebraska, and to say that Georgia wishes her sister state godspeed in her mammoth undertaking is, in a measure, superfluous.

There is nothing in the Omaha exposition which conflicts in the least with the great industrial enterprise to be held in Nashville this year. They occur at different times, and, while they are both international in scope, like our own exposition two years ago, their purpose is to advance the welfare of the country and to make it a still greater blessing to the world. The entire south therefore, cordially unites in wishing

PRIVILEGES TO EXHIBITORS

FOREIGNERS GET MUCH ENCOURAGEMENT

All Advantages Enjoyed at Chicago and at Atlanta to Be Augmented by Experience There for Omaha.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 14.—(Special Telegram)—Lateyesterday​ afternoon a proofslip of the regulations as adopted by the customs division of the Treasury department was sent to Representative Mercer by Assistant Secretary Hamlin. The regulations do not differ materially from those in force at Atlanta and Chicago, but in some cases they are an improvement, in light of experience. They will be ready for issue in a few days. The customs division of the Treasury department in replying to a letter of Secretary John A. Wakefield, of the Transmississippi Exposition, relative to the bonding of the exposition for the care and custody of goods in bond, addressed a letter to Representative Mercer today, in which the department states that the act is ample for all purposes of the exposition, but if additional provisions are needed, they will be taken care of in the regulations of the Treasury department. "Every privilege which has been enjoyed by previous expositions will be included in the arrangements to be made by this department for the exposition referred to," is the concluding paragraph of the letter.

EXPOSITION GROWS IN FAVOR

LEGISLATORS TAKE UP WITH THE IDEA

Dudley Smith's Bill Has Many Warm Friends Already, but Will Meet Many Amendments on Its Way.

LINCOLN, Jan. 15.—(Special Telegram.)—Despite the frantic assertions of a few opponents of the proposal to appropriate a sufficient sum of money from the state treasury to enable the state of Nebraska to make a creditable showing at the Transmississippi Exposition, the fact yet remains that the preposition is growing in favor among the members of the legislature. The bill introduced by Representative Dudley Smith of Omaha, although not yet out of the printer's hands, is already the topic of the conversation in legislative circles in Lincoln. It is developing some warm friends among the populist members, although all do not agree with all the expressed terms of the bill. Many amendments will doubtless be offered, and already some practical suggestions are talked of.

Ex-Senator H. G. Stewart of Dawes county, one of the best known middle-of-the-road populists of the state, for two terms a senator from his district and assistant secretary of the senate at the present session, said this morning that, generally speaking, he was in favor of the appropriation. He believed that the provision making the twelve state directors members of the regular Board of Directors of the Transmississippi and International Exposition company was a very wise one, and that it would enable the state to secure better returns for the money invested than if a commission were appointed to act independent of the Exposition company. Under the plan adopted in making the appropriation for the Nebraska exhibit at the World's fair, said Senator Stewart, a large proportion of the money was dissipated in the payment of the salaries and expense of a great many officials. Senator Stewart is of the opinion, however, that the state should secure some tangible return for the money voted to the exposition. He suggested that a provision be inserted in the bill requiring the Exposition company to donate to the state at the close of the fair some of the larger buildings, to be used for the benefit of the people of the state. In order to give his idea practical form he suggested that it might be a wise move to either locate the big fair on the State fair grounds or remove the fair grounds permanently to a point nearer the city of Omaha, and by locating the Exposition buildings upon the new site give to the state of Nebraska some permanent buildings for State fair purposes that would make the State fair the superior of any held in the United States. He also suggested that at least one of the   buildings, if constructed of structural iron, be removed to the city of Lincoln to be used as a part of the equipment of the University of Nebraska. One of the Exposition buildings, he thought, could be designed in such a manner that all of the permanent structural portion could be admirably used for one of the large buildings at the university.

Another suggestion made by Senator Stewart was that the bill should contain a provision requiring the Exposition management to devote a portion of the money appropriated to a model irrigation farm of at least forty acres. Upon this farm should be planted various crops, all to be placed in the hands of practical irrigation men who would show the immense advantages of irrigation through the entire season.

Senator Stewart is one of the leaders of the populist party and comes from a section of the state where the prevailing business depression pinches the hardest. He is, nevertheless, favorable to an appropriation commensurate with the importance and dignity of the state. But, he says, that, as far as his people are concerned, they feel that the state should have some tangible return for the money the state proposes to invest.

ILLINOIS IS DEEPLY INTERESTED.

Senator Crawford's Bill for Representation Has Strong Support.

CHICAGO, Jan. 15.—(Special Telegram.)—Senator Crawford yesterday introduced into the senate at Springfield a bill providing for the participation of the state of Illinois in the Transmississippi and International Exposition, and for the appropriation of $100,000 for that purpose. The bill contemplates the appointment by the governor of three commissioners, who are to receive not to exceed $2,000 each for their expenses, and for the appointment of a salaried secretary. It also provides for the erection of the proper state buildings.

Senator Crawford is one of the oldest Chicago members of the upper house and is usually a member of the steering committee, which practically controls the right-of-way of all bills on the calendar. As yet no committees have been appointed in either branch of the legislature, it being the understanding that the complete organization will be deferred until the senatorial fight is out of the way. This bill has been very fortunate in being introduced at this time, and in fact it is the only bill of general interest so far introduced in either house. The representative of the exposition having the matter in charge has enjoyed the friendship of all factions and avoided identification with any particular candidacy.

Before Senator Crawford would consent to introduce and champion the bill it was necessary to show him that influential commercial and railroad interests in Illinois were favorable thereto. The senator himself is strongly in favor of the bill and will guard its interests at every stage. It is understood that already the knowledge of this contemplated action on the part of Illinois has started a movement in St. Louis looking to similar action on the part of the Missouri legislature, as St. Louis has trade interests that cannot afford to stay out with Chicago in.

This action in Illinois should stir up all the western states, and surely Nebraska must, in comparison with this amount, grant all that is being asked in the way of an appropriation at this session in Lincoln.

PLANS OF THE COLORED PEOPLE.

Propose a Department at the Transmississippi Exposition.

The colored population of the city is desirous of having a department and exhibit of its own at the Transmississippi Exposition. The plans are as yet in embryo, but the first steps have been taken.

The negro exhibit at the Atlanta exposition is responsible for the idea. The matter was first proposed at a meeting of colored men which was held in the office of Dr. M. O. Ricketts last Wednesday night, although it had been quietly worked up for some time past. The meeting was attended by about twenty of the prominent colored men of the city. The evening was spent in talking over plans, but nothing definite was done. A committee, consisting of M. F. Singleton, A. W. Parker and Fred L. Smith, was appointed to obtain information of the exhibit that was held at Atlanta. Another committee, composed of T. P. Manhamitt, J. Tucker and W. B. Watson, was selected to secure similar information regarding the exhibit that is to be made at the Nashville exposition this year. A third committee consisting of A. D. White, Joseph Carr and George E. Collins, was appointed to gather statistics of the colored race resident in the transmississippi states. Another meeting will be held Thursday night, January 28.

It is the intention to have a separate building of some character on the exposition grounds. It is more than probable that the educational progress of the race will be made the principal feature of the exhibit. In addition, however, the department will show the present condition of the colored people of the west. It is believed that if such an exhibit can be arranged, a number of conventions of colored people can be induced to meet in this city during the exposition year. Among these are mentioned the supreme lodge of the Colored Branch of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, the Colored Women's Federated Clubs, the Colored Workers of the Episcopal church and the grand lodge of Colored Masons of this state, Kansas and Missouri.

The colored population in the northern part of the transmississippi section is comparatively small, but it is large in the

VOICE OF TRANSMISSISSIPPI PRESS.

Sioux City Tribune: Mr. E. Rosewater, editor of The Omaha Bee, and manager of the Department of Publicity of the Transmississippi Exposition, has begun his work of publication of the exhibition, which is to be an exposition of the resources and products of the states west of the Mississippi, to be held in the City of Omaha in 1898. No doubt it will be a great thing for Omaha if it is a success, and pending its opening it will be a great source of encouragement to the people of that city.

So. Louis Republic: Omaha is vigorously preparing its Transmississippi and International Exposition for 1898. Since it is the first great exposition attempted beyond the Missouri, all the western states will lend their warm interest and best efforts in aid of the Omaha enterprise. The Nebraska legislature will appropriate $250,000 this winter. With the appropriation by congress the funds will be ample for an elaborate affair. The Omaha exposition will be one of the marked features of next year.

Cedar Rapids Republican: The Transmississippi and International Exposition association is putting forth its best efforts for an exposition in 1898, and Mr. Edward Rosewater of The Omaha Bee, who is manager of the Department of Publicity, states that the association proposes to focalize attention upon the marvelous resources and capabilities of the transmississippi states, as distinguished from the monopoly of the Columbian exposition by foreign exhibitors. There is every reason why the Omaha project should receive the co-operation and support of the entire country, and particularly of the part west of the great river. The fact that Nebraska has been captured politically by the populists has undoubtedly militated to decrease the interest which was first felt in the scheme, but it must be remembered that the populists are invariably better talkers than workers. If the Transmississippi Exposition becomes a reality and a success it will be through the efforts of men like Mr. Rosewater, who are business men in the highest and best sense of the term. The men who are behind this exposition in Nebraska should not be made to suffer for faults which are not their own. There is no question but such an exposition will be a great benefit to Iowa, as well as many other states. The government has made a small appropriation of $200,000 for an exhibit, and the legislature of Nebraska is expected to appropriate as much or more. Until the latter has pledged itself it is not likely any very positive steps will be taken elsewhere, but the Republican expects to see the exposition go forward to a profitable and successful culmination.

Los Angeles Herald: The proposed International Exposition to be held at Omaha may now hot only be put down as a fixed fact, but it gives promise of being one of the most complete and extensive exhibits of the resources and products of this country that was ever made. Let everybody give the enterprise a boost, and then when it opens in 1898 go and take it all in.

San Francisco Chronicle: The Transmississippi and International Exposition, which is to be held in Omaha in 1898, deserves the attention and encouragement of Californians. It will afford the producers of this state an excellent opportunity to introduce their specialities to the people of a large and rapidly growing section of the country, and whatever may be said by the unreflecting, such opportunities are not to be despised. It is not always easy to trace to their source the causes that contribute to the popularity of natural or artificial products in remote places, but there can be no doubt whatever that the chief of them is judicious advertisement, and no better method of advertising in distant places could be designed than an exposition which permits the products of different sections to be placed in competition. Such a competition Californians may enter upon with confidence. Their experience in the past has taught them that in most lines they need not fear rivalry, and in many they may court it.

Some idea of the scope of the proposed Transmississippi and International Exposition may be gained from the fact that those who are promoting the affair have paid California the compliment to inquire particularly into the management of the Midwinter International Exposition, with a view to profiting by our experience. In response to an inquiry for information the published history of the Midwinter fair was sent to the board of directors of the Transmississippi Exposition. Acknowledging the receipt of this, the secretary, John A. Wakefield remarked:

"We have the history of the Midwinter exposition, and I want to say, in this connection, that in all the histories of expositions which it has been my pleasure to inspect, there is only one which seems to be real, sure enough history, and that is the Midwinter. It is the only one which gives any clear financial showing whatever. Mr. Higinbotham of the World's Columbian exposition writes me that the financial history of the World's Columbian exposition will be issued from the press of Appleton's some time during the year 1897, or four years after the close of the exposition. The promptness of the financial statement contained in the Midwinter history is, by comparison, all the more complimentary."

That the compliment was not entirely undeserved may be gathered from the added statement that the history above referred to was in the hands of the printer within six weeks of the close of the fair, and that it was published in elaborate form before the end of the year 1894, the Midwinter exposition having terminated on the 4th of July of that year. Some one may suggest that the Midwinter fair should not be compared with the colossal Columbian World's fair, but it must be remembered that while the Chicago exposition was on a grander scale than California's show, it also had much larger corps of accountants and other attaches than the latter. But the most remarkable instance of dilatoriness is that furnished by the Centennial exposition, which did not complete its history until nearly nineteen years after the close of the fair. So on the whole it may be said if the projectors of the Transmississippi Exposition conduct their fair on the lines of the California Midwinter International exposition they will make no serious mistake.

Las Vegas (N. M.) Daily Optic: The Transmississippi Commercial congress, held in November, 1895, declared in favor of an exposition of the resources and products of the states west of the Mississippi, to be held in the city of Omaha in 1898. To carry out this project the Transmississippi and International Exposition association was incorporated, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000, of which over $400,000 has already been raised and the remainder will doubtless be secured in the next six months. In June last congress passed a bill granting recognition to the Transmississippi and International Exposition, pledging not less than $200,000 toward a government exhibit. It is confidently expected that the appropriation will be increased during the coming session to $500,000. The legislature of Nebraska, at its biennial session this month, will be asked to appropriate at least $250,000, and the management is assured by the governor and incoming members that this request will be complied with.

Salt Lake City News: An interesting topic for legislative consideration on the part of the Transmississippi states and territories now comes forward in the Transmississippi and International Exposition, to be held in Omaha, Neb., between June 1 and November 1, 1898. It is an outcome of the declaration of the Transmississippi congress, held in 1895, which recorded itself in favor of such an exposition. The project was taken hold of by an organization in which each of the states and territories west of the Mississippi is represented by a vice president. The national government and various legislatures were asked for an appropriation. Iowa contributed $10,000 for preliminary work; other states have pledged liberal aid, and congress appropriated $200,000 on certain conditions that have been complied with. This year Nebraska is asked to contribute $300,000, congress will be requested to donate a like sum, and all the Transmississippi states and territories are being urged to make appropriations to aid in the project.

Such an exposition for the section of country west of the Mississippi, which comprises two-thirds of the area of the United States with wonderful possibilities in the future development of its resources, cannot fail to be of vast benefit to the entire region that is to be given representation. When exhibitions are held by states locally, the advantages gained by mutual association and competition of various sections are readily discernible, and in no way more perfectly than by the increased activity which is awakened among the producers within the state, who are inspired to renewed efforts for better results, and find encouragement in the fact that their productions thus become known and appreciated throughout the state. The Omaha Exposition means the extension of the advantages to all the transmississippi region and they are of such importance to each individual state and territory that none can afford to be left out or to be represented in meager or niggardly fashion.

In this state the legislature this year may be asked to further consider the semi-centennial celebration of the state to be held in this city in July next. At the same time it will not do to ignore the projects of the succeeding year in the line of exhibitions, hence the event at Omaha may be looked to receive consideration of a favorable character. That much may be regarded as a certainty. As to the detail of what the state may be expected to do, it might be premature to discuss that in advance of Governor Wells' recommendations on the subject, which has been invited to his attention in his message to the legislature. But there is no reason to fear that executive and legislators will not give the Transmississippi Exposition of 1898 the consistent, friendly, effective attention which its importance to this state requires from that source.

Ottumwa Courier: Omaha is making great preparations for the Transmississippi and International Exposition that is to be held in that city from June 1 to November 1, 1898. It is propoesd​ at this exposition to focalize attention upon the marvelous resources and capabilities of the transmississippi states, something that was not done at the Columbian exposition because of the fact that the latter was largely monopolized by foreign exhibitors. The coruoration​ having the exposition in charge has elready​ subscribed $400,000 of the $1,000,000 capital. The state of Nebraska is expected to appropriate $250,000 toward a government exhibit. Iowa will be asked to participate and she will certainly do so in a liberal manner.

Dubuque Daily Times: An effort is being made to incite interest in the exposition which the Transmississippi Commercial congress, at its meeting in November, 1895, decided to hold in Omaha in 1898. The people of Omaha and Nebraska and all those interested in the development of the western country are lending the project their aid and exerting themselves to further it.

The plan is to have the exposition strictly what its name implies it should be, an exhibit of the marvelous resources and capabilities of the states west of the Mississippi.

It is true these states were represented at the Columbian exposition, but for the reason so many foreign exhibits were there those from the transmississippi states were merely incidental to the display. In the 1898 exposition at Omaha it is desired to give the products and advantages of the western states the prominence they deserve. It is desired to make the exposition a grand affair, in keeping with the great rich territory it is sought to exploit. In order to do this aid from the government and all the western states will be asked and it is expected their response will be speedy and cor-

To carry out the project the Transmississippi and International Exposition association was incorporated last winter with a capital stock of $1,000,000, $400,000 of which has already been raised.

In June last congress recognized the importance of the project by passing a bill pledging not less than $200,000 for a government exhibit. This, it is confidently expected by the managemtn​, will be increased to $500,000. In Nebraska an appropriation has been vigorously agitated with the result that the governor and incoming members have given the assurance that a bill for the appropriation of $250,000 will be adopted at the session of the legislature which convenes this winter.

With this much accomplished those in charge of the exposition feel certain of its success and with the cordial co-operation there is every warrant to expect from the other states it should be all in magnificence that can be expected.

Iowa is interested in this project and it should awaken to its importance to this state. If the other states do manifest the interest it is expected and assured they will Iowa wants to be as well represented.

Such an exposition as is contemplated offers an exceptional opportunity for displaying the resources of the state and it is certain a liberal appropriation by the legislature, making an exhibit that would reflect credit on the state possible, would result in benefits many times the value of the money expended.

Milbank, S. D., Herald-Advance: The Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held at Omaha in 1898 promises to be a most successful means of advertising the western states. Already great preparations are under way to make the exposition the most important ever instituted in the northwest.

Duluth News-Tribune: Omaha is looking forward with proper pride to the Transmississippi Commercial congress, which is to be held in that city in 1898, between June 1 and November 1. This exposition is designed to afford an opportunity for the states west of the Mississippi to make an exhibit of their resources and productive industries, and the showing should be remarkable. These states and territories cover an area of more than 2,500,000 square miles, and represent fully twenty billions of wealth. They are the great granary of America, and contain within their boundaries practically all the gold and silver mines of the United States, besides other deposits of incalculable volume and value. They embrace the greatest bodies of timber on the North American continent, as well as a large portion of the cotton belt, and all of the sugar-producing lands.

In the World's Columbian Exposition of 1893 the exhibits of the transmississippi states were overshadowed by the exhibits of foreign countries. Of the millions who passed through its gates, comparatively few carried away with them a distinct impression of the productive resources of that vast empire. The purpose of the projectors of the Transmississippi Exposition is to acquaint the nation and visitors from other countries with the fabulous wealth and stupendous possibilities of the great west. To carry out this project the Transmississippi and International Exposition association was incorporated last winter, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000, of which over $400,000 has already been raised and the remainder will doubtless be secured within the next six months. In June last congress passed a bill granting recognition to the Transmississippi and International Exposition, pledging not less than $200,000 toward a government exhibit. It is expected that the appropriation will be increased during the coming session to half a million dollars. The legislature of Nebraska, at its biennial session in January, will be asked to appropriate at least $250,000, and assurance has been received that the aid will be granted.

Oelrichs (S. D.) Times: T. F. Wells, who is on the Omaha Exposition board as a vice president from South Dakota, has been doing some good work for this state in preparing for the big exposition. He has been called to Omaha, to confer with the board and expects to be at the meetings there a few days this week. He is also hopeful of getting an appropriation through the legislature this winter to assist this state in making a good showing at the coming fair.

Denver Republican: A board of directors having been chosen for the Omaha Exposition, that enterprise many be considered as fairly launched. The prospect for its success is good in view of the improved outlook for better business in the far west. Colorado will be glad to take part in it and make an exhibit of its products and resources that will present a true picture of the industrial strength of this state.

St. Louis Star-Sayings: Arrangements for numerous expositions to be held between now and the close of the century are in progress, but in none of them is St. Louis and the entire west so greatly interested as in the Transmississippi and International Exposition, which will be held in Omaha in 1898, from June 1 to November 1.

The Exposition is designed to afford an opportunity for the states west of the Mississippi to make an exhibition of their resources and productive industries. Twenty states and territories are embraced as the Transmississippi region. These states and territories cover an area of more than 2,500,000 miles, with an aggregate population of nearly 25,000,000. They represent fully $20,000,000,000 of wealth. They are the great granaries of America, and contain within their boundary practically all the gold and silver mines in the United States. These states and territories embrace the greatest bodies of timber on the North American continent, as well as a large portion of the cotton belt and sugar producing lines within the Union. The railroads within the Transmississippi states aggregate 65,000 miles, an the navigable waterways include the greatest of the American rivers, the Mississippi, the Missouri and the Columbia.

During the World's Columbian exposition of 1893, the exhibits of the transmississippi states were overshadowed by the exhibits of foreign countries. Furthermore, of the millions who passed through its gates, comparatively few of them saw anything of the great transmississippi west, or carried away with them any distinct impression of the productive resources of this vast empire. The purpose of the projectors of the Transmississippi Exposition, therefore, is to acquaint the nations and visitors from other countries with the fabulous wealth and stupendous possibilities of the greater west.

To carry out the project of this great exposition an association has been incorporated with a capital of $1,000,000, of which over $400,000 has already been raised. The last congress passed a bill pledging not less than $200,000 toward a government exhibit, and it is hoped that the present session will raise this greatly. The legislature of Nebraska will probably donate $250,000, and it can readily be seen that the exposition will necessarily = be a stupendous affair.

While it is still early, comparatively, it behooves St. Louis and the state of Missouri, through its legislature, to take suitable action toward being represented in this great display, which we confidently believe will be second only, if at all, to the great Columbian exposition, which overshadowed anything of the kind previously held.

Daily Statesman, Boise, Idaho: Those in charge of the exposition proposed to be held in Omaha next year are conducting an active campaign for the purpose of enlisting public interest in the undertaking, and the prospects are that the west will give itself heartily to support of the enterprise. The status of the project is given in a letter to the Statesman from the manager of the Department of Publicity, in which he says:

"The Transmississippi Commercial comgress​, held in November, 1895, declared in favor of an exposition of the resources and products of the states west of the Mississippi, to be held in the city of Omaha in 1898.

"To carry out this project the Transmississippi and International Exposition association was incorporated last winter, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000, of which over $400,000 has already been raised and the remainder will doubtless be secured within the next six months. In June last congress passed a bill granting recognition to the Transmississippi and International Exposition, pleading not less than $200,000 toward a government exhibit. We confidently expect that the appropriation will be increased during the coming session to half a million dollars. The legislature of Nebraska at its biennial session in January will be asked to appropriate at least $250,000, and we are assured by the governor and

FUNDS FOR STATE EXHIBITS

Bills Carrying Appropriations for the Exposition Now Before Legislative Bodies.

Favorable Replies Received by the Department of Promotion From the Thousands Sent Out.

Furniture and Supplies for the Several Departments Ordered to Be Purchased—Store-keeper Appointed.

At the meeting of the executive committee of the Trans-Mississippi directory yesterday afternoon the department of promotion, through Manager Hitchcock, reported that letters had been sent to 2,119 members of western legislatures, asking them to support the bills introduced and to be introduced in aid of the exposition. Replies have been received from about 150, and the majority of them express themselves as in favor of the project. The South Dakota bill calls for an appropriation of $20,000; the California bill, $70,000, and the Nebraska bill, $350,000. Bills that have been sent to the legislatures of other states call for appropriation each of $100,000. It was announced that no state appropriation could be expected from Texas, as there is a constitutional provisioin​ against it. The state made no appropriation for the World's fair, but was well done, and confidence was expressed that the same course would be taken with regard to the Trans-Mississippi exposition.

Letters had also been received from the governors of most of the western states, and all the replies were favorable. Some of them said they would recommend appropriations in their annual messages.

Twelve hundred copies of the prospectus of the exposition have been mailed.

Territorial bills call for an appropriation of $75,000.

The manager of the department was authorized to go to the necessary expense in putting exposition literature in the hands of the members of the western states' legislatures.

Authority was given to the chairman of the ways and means committee and the secretary to purchase the furniture and supplies required by the several departments.

O. H. Snyder of Plattsmouth was appointed storekeeper.

The department of publicity made a statement of the matter that has recently been sent out, and was given leave to enter into contracts with press clipping bureaus to furnish clippings.

Max Adler was employed to furnish exposition matter to the German papers of the country under the supervision of the department of publicity.

J. J. Burns was employed as a clerk in the department of concessions.

The exhibits and the concessions departments were given permission to employ a stenographer and a clerk.

HOUSE ADJOURNS TILL MONDAY.

Listens to Some New Bills and Takes a Recess.

LINCOLN, Jan. 16.—(Special.)—The attempt to shut off the reading of the journal this morning was a pronounced failure. Consequently it was after 11 o'clock before Wooster of Merrick moved that at the hearing of the Transmississippi Exposition matter next Thursday evening the opponents of the bill be given equal time by the finance, ways and means committee with those who favored the measure. On this motion Wooster made his longest speech of the session, plainly indicating that when the time came he would be found with the opponents of the measure. Hull of Harlan said that the hearing should be held for the benefit of those who favored the bill. Wimberley of Lancaster was of the opinion, however, that Wooster's motion was all right, and when a vote was taken it was found that a large majority were with him.

WORK OF THE EXPOSITION.

Department Heads Report a Satisfactory Progress of Their Work.

The regular weekly meeting of the executive committee of the Transmississippi and International Exposition was held at the Commercial club rooms at noon yesterday, the new quarters of the exposition in the Paxton block not being ready for occupancy.

A general discussion of the needs of the several departments in the way of furniture in the new offices developed the fact that some of the local furniture houses have volunteered to fit up certain of the offices free of cost. A list of the furniture which will be required was made up by each of the managers, and the whole was referred to the chairman of the committee, and the secretary, with authority to buy such furniture as is needed, or to accept any offers which may be made by patriotic firms.

On the recommendation of Manager Lindsey of the ways and means department O. H. Snyder of Plattsmouth was appointed as storekeeper of supplies.

Manager Rosewater of the department of publicity submitted a report of the operations of his department, showing that the amount of space devoted to the exposition by papers, both in and out of the transmississippi region, is very much larger than was anticipated, and that the character of the notices was all that could be wished. The work of the department was reviewed and the committee was informed regarding contemplated plans.

On the recommendation of Mr. Rosewater, Max Adler was appointed to the press bureau to prepare articles for publication in German in the large German newspapers of the country.

Manager Hitchcock of the department of promotion reported that his department had been in correspondence with members of all the legislatures in the western states and had received replies of a more or less encouraging nature from all of the states, indicating that the feeling in those states toward the exposition is of a friendly nature. He also reported that bills have been introduced in the legislature of South Dakota, California and Nebraska making appropriations for an exhibit. Mr. Hitchcock said he had information from the other transmississippi states to the effect that similar bills would be introduced in each of them within the next few days.

Manager Bruce of the department of exhibits had no report to make except that his department is prepared to send out 100,000 blank forms of application for space for exhibits and would commence that work within a few days. For that purpose he asked authority to employ one stenographer and one junior clerk, both of whom would be employed jointly by the department of concessions. The authority was granted.

Manager Reed of the department of concessions reported that he would require the services of one clerk, as the correspondence of his department is becoming very heavy. He recommended that Jay Burns be appointed to that position and his recommendation was endorsed.

The committee then adjourned for one week.

ENGINEERS COME MONDAY.

Two Eminent Chicago Landscape Architects Look Over Sites.

C. E. Yost and Major R. S. Wilcox, who came back from Chicago yesterday, have, while there, engaged two eminent landscape architects to examine exposition sites offered and report upon them before a choice is made. They will come Monday.

The Chicagoans are Superintendent Alexander of Lincoln Park and A. C. Schrader, engineer of Garfield, Douglas, and in fact, all of the South side parks.

The Central Labor union will hold a special meeting Wednesday night at the Labor Temple to consider what plan of action is to be followed regarding the action of the directory of the Transmississippi exposition, in refusing to grant any concessions asked by Fred M. Youngs, labor's representative on the board. A hot time is expected.

LOCATING THE EXPOSITION.

OMAHA, Jan. 16.—To the Editor of The Bee: I wish to call the attention of those interested in selecting the site for the Transmississippi Exposition to a few figures, in regard to the transportation of the visitors from the exposition ground to the center of the city, if located in Miller or Elmwood park, or in Riverview park or the Hanscom park site. Taking as an average daily attendance of from 30,000 to 50,000 persons, and supposing the street car company would run fifty trains of one motor and one trailer, each train carrying 100 people, from the exposition ground to Farnam street, the run from either Miller or Elmwood park will take not less than one hour, whereas, from the Riverview or the Hanscom park site, eighteen to twenty minutes is the time required. The fifty trains do here the service requiring 150 on the distant sites, and it is not only the difference in the number of cars required, but being in the heated season, you know how disagreeable it is to be jammed in for one hours, when for twenty minutes one does not mind it so much. At 6 o'clock almost everybody would want to come home. From 6 to 7 o'clock only 5,000 could leave via street car, if located in the two distant sites, whereas, in the others 15,000 could be landed in the center of the city.

To double the attendance locate the exposition as convenient and centrally as possible. A CITIZEN.

OMAHA, Jan. 17.—To the Editor of The Bee: The merits of Miller park as a location for the Transmississippi Exposition have been thoroughly aired for several months, while so far, little or nothing has been said or written as to the advantages of the site adjoining Hanscom park. It is located right in the city, within walking distance of the business center,and also within easy walking distance of two-thirds of the population of Omaha and South Omaha. It is accessible on all sides over paved streets and good sidewalks. There is sufficient land available to accommodate all the necessities of the exposition; the ground in its natural condition is peculiarly adapted for the purpose and with reasonable expense can be made very attractive. A one and one-half mile circle, struck from Thirty-third and Pacific streets, takes in nearly all of Omaha, and part of South Omaha, while the same circle from Miller park as a center, hardly reaches the extreme northern residence portion of this city, and to all in the north part of Omaha, south of Kountze Place, the Hanscom park site is more convenient than Miller park. Locating the exposition at this place would certainly add enormously to the revenue, as so many people within walking distance would visit the fair many times, where once or twice would satisfy them were they compelled to make a street car or railway journey in order to reach it. Besides, all visitors to the exposition being right in the city, would spend some time in the business portions, and consequently, benefit the merchants. The people have subscribed liberally, expecting returns in the way of substantial benefits to Omaha, and a difference of a few thousand dollars in landscape work, water or sewer service, should not influence the directory in the selection of a site.

If we are to have an exposition at Omaha, let us have it in Omaha, and not five miles in the country, accessible only over unpaved country roads. JOHN M'DONALD.

ENDORSE THE EXPOSITION.

Litchfield Mirror: One of the important duties of the state legislature is to make a liberal appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition. Already subscriptions have been taken amounting to over $400,000, and congress has pledged not less than $200,000 for a government exhibit. The various transmississippi state​ are looking for Nebraska to set the pace, and the participation of the former is assured if Nebraska comes to the front with a liberal appropriation. Kem's hostility to the proposition will have very little weight with the business body of our legislators, who will readily comprehend the advantage to Nebraska by having a successful exposition within her borders.

Perkins County Herald-Sentinel: When the legislature gets down to business one of the first things it should do is to make a suitable appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition to be held at Omaha in 1898. Congress has promised a donation of not less than $200,000 for a government exhibit, and private subscriptions to the amount of $400,000 have been subscribed toward pushing the exposition along. Now let Nebraska come forward with a suitable amount and it will be an assured success. The magnitude of the undertaking can scarcely be comprehended, but when the people of Omaha undertake anything they generally make a success of it, and with the assistance of every Nebraskan it will be one of the most wonderful developments of western progress of the time. By all means let us lend a helping hand and make the exposition a success.

Cedar Bluffs Standard: The Transmississippi Exposition must be made a success. Every citizen should stand up for Nebraska and lend his aid to make it a success. The present legislature would do a wise thing in making a reasonable appropriation to further this splendid enterprise. The state will receive it back many fold.

Platte County Times: Senator Allen introduced a bill Thursday to increase the amount appropriated for the government exhibit at the Omaha exposition from $150,000 to $200,000; also to increase the amount appropriaed​ for government buildings from $50,000 to $75,000. We hope the bill will pass. The government should set a commendable example for the states in the transmississippi country. And now let our own legislature come to the front handsomely. All Nebraska is interested.

Curtis Courier: Time makes all things even. The long array of adverse conditions that have for a series of years tended to cloud the natural and acquired advantages of the great commonwealth of Nebraska are slowly but surely being dissipated, and the light of a new era is already beginning to dawn upon our fair state. By reason of the quick, perceptive faculties of the strong commercial combine of our expanding cities, Omaha and Lincoln, coupled with the alert and active delegation in congress, at stupendous developing factor, which at first seemingly only existed as a mythical uncertainty, has finally assumed form and forceful dimensions which even today in its infantile days gives promise of becoming a second "Atlas," whose mission shall only cease when the state of Nebraska shall have gathered a garland of deserved honors such as any state in our proud galaxy of stars might well feel proud to secure. Local subscriptions amounting to $400,000 have already been pledged, while congress has signified its willingness to appropriate nearly $250,000 more to equip the governmental exhibit which is to stand with the interstate displays. The people of Nebraska should now be fully alive to the golden opportunity thus presented. Our people, one and all should by a universal consensus of action, by both word and deed, aim to make the present occasion the one great future developing impetus which shall bring men and money for years to come into the state to participate in the general prosperity sure to follow such a showing as Nebraska can, without boasting, make before the world. The state legislature, rising to the true dignity that such an unbounded opportunity presents to materially enhance all our commercial, industrial and agricultural interests, should stand ready to liberally endow the executive board with authority and a generous appropriation to assist the great work along. Westward the course of empire takes its way, and ere long the clanging bells of time shall proclaim that Nebraska is not only the geographical center of the United States, but the center as well of all that tends to make a nation great.

Exeter Democrat: The Transmississippi Exposition is the biggest advertisement that has ever been attempted for Nebraska, as well as for the states beyond the Rockies. It is not a visionary, skyrocket scheme, but a well planned and well matured effort to give the widest possible publicity to the advantages offered in this section to capitalists and homeseekers who have money with which to buy land and engage in industrial enterprises.

A moderate estimate places the number of people who will visit the fair at from 2,000,000 to 3,000,000. The lowest amount which these people will spend at the exposition is $10 per capita. That means from $20,000,000 to $30,000,000 passing into Nebraska through the gates of the exposition. But $10 each is a very low estimate. Thousands will remain throughout the fair, each of whom will spend from $2 to $5 a day, and thousands upon thousands will pass through Omaha to the Rockies and the Pacific coast. It is safe to compute that the fair will bring about the circulation of $100,000,000 in the transmississippi country, which will be expended for transportation, in the purchase of supplies and in permanent investments. Thousands of people who visit the exposition will not stop at Omaha, but, having traveled that far, will venture beyond and take in such parts of the country as afford the most attractive field, measured by the exhibits at the fair. Stand up for Nebraska by booming the Transmississippi Exposition.

Chappell Register: The Transmississippi Exposition at Omaha next to the Centennial exposition and the World's fair, will be the biggest and most important thing of the kind ever held in the United States, if not in the world. It means a whole lot to Nebraska and the west. Every state west of the Mississippi will be represented, the different states making appropriations for making exhibits and building suitable buildings. Nebraska cannot afford to be behind in the matter, and the present legislature will be asked to appropriate a suitable amount, in keeping with the state and the importance she will gain by being honored with the exposition. The legislature should be liberal in this respect and help make this the greatest exposition ever held. Other states will watch with interest what this state does in this respect, and their part in the fair will be governed by the action of Nebraska. Do the right thing by all means.

Holdrege Citizen: The Transmississippi Exposition project is now under full swing and every loyal Nebraskan should take hold and assist the people of Omaha in their effort to make it a success. Hurrah for the exhibition! If it is a big success, as it ought to be, it will result in being a big blessing for Nebraska. Let every Nebraskan do his part, and then those who live in the other western states will be willing to join in the procession and make the thing hum.

Ashland Gazette: The promoters of the Transmississippi Exposition, to be held in Omaha in the summer of 1898, are at work with commendable energy to make it a success. It is announced that $400,000 of capital stock has already been subscribed, and congress has appropriated $200,000 toward the capitalization of the enterprise. Back of these auspicious beginnings, and more important than the money so far contributed, lies the fact that the exposition is to be a comprehensive exhibit of the natural resources of the most fertile agricultural region in the world, as well as of the inestimable mineral wealth that lies stored away in the deposits of the Rocky mountains. In this region lies an empire of wealth and human progress vaster than any that the world has ever known, and the pre-eminent service that the exposition will render will be set forth in a clearer light the possibilities of this empire, so far existing as it were in embryo. It ought to at once enlist the active co-operation of every citizen of the transmississippi region, and especially of every Nebraskan, and a united effort should be made to make this a fitting climax to the series of interstate exhibits that have in recent years given such a wonderful impetus to the progressive movements in the commercial and industrial world.

Wisner Chronicle: The legislature should not pursue a niggardly, penny-wise-and-pound-foolish policy in dealing with the Transmississippi Exposition appropriation question. It will do more than anything else that can possibly be conceived to place Nebraska and her wonderful progress and still more marvelous possibilities before the world, finally eliminating from the minds of the people the false ideas prevailing concerning the state. It is the opportunity of a century and every effort should be done by the state to make the exposition a revelation to every visitor that will far exceed his most sanguine expectations. It is for the benefit of the entire state to do this, and every dollar judiciously contributed and expended to make the enterprise a success will come back increased many fold.

Alma Record: The Transmississippi Exposition, to be held in Omaha between the 1st day of June and the 1st day of November, 1898, will be the nearest approach to the great World's fair that the people of this country will have an opportunity to see. Very few people realize this important, if not somewhat extraordinary, statement. Twenty states and four territories are embraced in what is known to be the transmississippi region, including every inch of land that lies west of the Mississippi river. This vast territory covers an area upwards of 2,500,000 acres of land and nearly 25,000,000 of people. It is an undeniable fact that the people of this western country possess more "get there" qualities than those of the eastern portion of the United States. What they lack in capital they make up in "push," but the big Omaha show is not going to lack in either of these prime necessities. It must be remembered that the western exhibits at Chicago attracted wider comment than the exhibits of the east, and this being primarily a western exhibit by western people, their efforts will be better directed, guided by the experience of their former attempt. Nebraskans in particular ought to be especially interested, because the Transmississippi Exposition will attract hundreds of thousands of people to this state, who will spend millions of money. This certain fact has been demonstrated by expositions everywhere and does not require argument at this time.

Hickman Republican: The Transmississippi Exposition, which is to be held at Omaha in 1898, promises to be one of the greatest expositions the United States ever had, at least the largest ever held in the west. Every exposition held in the United States has been a benefit to its surrounding country. Millions of dollars will be expended in the erection of buildings. The purchase of products from the farm will give to the producers of the soil an interest in the enterprise, and every citizen of Nebraska should work to the success of the great centennial of 1898.

Edgar Post: The next really great show will be the Transmississippi Exposition to be held in Omaha from June to November, 1898. It will not be confined to exhibits from the transmississippi states, although these of themselves would make a wonderful show, but it will be truly international in character and second only to the great World's fair of 1893.

Neligh Tribune: Omaha will undoubtedly ask the legislature to assist in making the Transmississippi Exposition a success. The Tribune believes the exposition will be of great benefit to the state as well as to Omaha, and, for this reason, will be glad to see our legislators extend to it every reasonable encouragement, and such pecuniary aid, not inconsistent with our financial condition, as the importance of the enterprise warrants.

Superior Daily Journal: And now that the Nebraska legislature is in session, one of the things by which that body can best serve the state in restoring confidence and giving an impetus to the state's growth and consequent prosperity, is to pass without any unnecessary delay a bill making a liberal appropriation for the holding of a Transmississippi and International Exposition at Omaha in 1898. Three hundred thousand dollars is the amount asked for, a sum of money which if judiciously used in connection with the aid granted by the general government and that subscribed by the citizens of Omaha, will bring a hundredfold in returns to the whole state. Nothing the state of Nebraska needs more than a good dose of elixir of life in the way of the present legislature getting a hump on itself in an effort to restore the confidence of the east in this great state, and in no way can they do it better than in a prompt passage of a bill converting the $300,000 asked for this exposition.

Fremont Tribune: Governor Holcomb has done the proper things in recommending a liberal appropriation to the state to help out the Transmississippi Exposition project. We hope the members of the legislature will not regard it as a wise economy to withhold such encouragement to this great enterprise. The governor should, perhaps, have specified how much. People's ideas differ as to what "liberal" means.

Schuyler Sun: In helping the Transmississippi Exposition no one should be more willing and ready to offer material aid than the railroads, and from the attitude taken by them they seem to appreciate the advantages to be derived.

Nehawka Register: The Transmississippi and International Exposition, which is to be held at Omaha from June 1 to November 1, 1898. will afford the states west of the Mississippi an opportunity to make an exhibit of their resources and productive industries. There are twenty states and four territories embraced in this region, and one object of this exposition is to acquaint the people of this and other countries with the wealth and great possibilities of this western country. It cannot help but benefit Nebraska as it will bring within her borders hundreds of thousands of visitors who will expend thousands of dollars for entertainment, to say nothing of the permanent investments that will be made when the possibilities of this great state are set forth by incontrovertible proofs.

Grant Herald-Sentinel: When the legislature gets down to business one of the first things it should do is to make a suitable appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition to be held at Omaha in 1898. Congress has promised a donation of not less than $200,000 for a government exhibit, and private subscriptions to the amount of $400,000 have been subscribed toward pushing the exposition along. Now let Nebraska come forward with a suitable amount and it will be an assured success. The magnitude of the undertaking can scarcely be comprehended, but when the people of Omaha undertake anything they generally make a success of it, and with the assistance of every Nebraskan it will be one of the most wonderful developments of western progress of the time. By all means let us all lend a helping hand and make the exposition a success.

Odell Wave: The effort being made by the managers to make the Transmississippi Exposition a success is receiving the hearty endorsement of the press. This is right, but it should also receive the support of every citizen who takes a pride in the great west and its limitless resources, for the benefits to be derived from it are beyond computation. The state legislature will no doubt set a good example for other states by granting a liberal appropriation.

Coleridge Blade: The government has pledged $200,000 for an exhibit at the Transmississippi Exposition to be held in 1893 at Omaha. It now devolved upon the legislature to come forward with an appropriation in order that the transmississippi states may know that we are in earnest in the matter. The appropriation should be liberal and action should be taken early in the session. By so doing we may encourage some of our sister states to more favorably consider the project.

Brewster News: More than $400,000 has been subscribed to the capital stock of the Transmississippi Exposition association and $200,000 pledged by congress for a government exhibit. With this great affair in our own state, Nebraska is under special obligations in making an extraordinary effort to have it a great success and should be first in allowing a liberal appropriation for her own exhibits; the other Transmississippi states will then act likewise in amounts proportionately; the production of a sum sufficient to make the enterprise equal to the best of its kind every held in any country will be an assurance and the year 1898 will be the greates​ of all years in the history of our state. The News hopes our legislature will take a broad view of the situation and make hay while the sun shines.

O'Neill Sun: The legislature will be asked to make an appropriation of $300,000 for the erection of a suitable buildings and for a display at the Transmississippi Exposition to be held in Omaha from June 1 to November 1 next year. Whether this amount is needed or not, the Sun believes that the legislature will do what is right and that the state's interests will not be allowed to suffer by reason of any meager appropriation.

Arlington Times: Every Nebraska Citizen should do all in his power to help the great exposition along which is to be held in Omaha in 1898. That will be the best way to "stand up for Nebraska." Other states represented will also come in for their share, but to Nebraska additional advantages are lent from the fact that it is to occur within our own borders and that one our own soil visits from the east will stop. It then behooves every citizen of the state to constitute himself a committee of one to work for this great exposition.

Geneva Signal: One question of considerable importance that will confront the legislature now in session is, How much aid will it give the Transmississippi Exposition, to be held in Omaha next year?

While fully realizing that the people of Nebraska are not in a financial condition to warrant lavish expenditures for any object that might be classed as a luxury, the Signal believes that the sound business judgment of the people will approve of an appropriation of about $250,000 in aid of this exposition, and that quite on the ground of its being a good investment.

Perhaps it would be a luxury for Chicago to have another exposition at this time, but the transmississippi country is subject to different conditions.

Nothing like the proposed exposition has ever been attempted in this region. It is a source of advantage that has never been used. The west had practically determined some time ago to have such an exposition at some central point. Omaha was the successful competitor, being almost without opposition. The exposition would have gone to some other town in the west if not to Omaha.

Now that we have the exposition, what are we going to do with it? Shall we take every proper step to get the greatest measure of value out of it, or shall we save at the spigot to lose at the bunghole by failing to appropriate a reasonable sum for making certain the success of the exposition and its benefit to the state of Nebraska.

Nebraska wants more people and more money, and a growth at our time of life as a state means the bringing in of more money. The exposition will familiarize thousands of people with Nebraska's products, resources, topography and climate who would perhaps otherwise never know much about the state. We believe it will be profitable to all of us for these people to make this acquaintance.

The members of the legislature represent the people, and it now lies with them to say what shall be done for the exposition.

Niobrara Tribune: One of the first things done by the Nebraska state legislature should be the passage of a bill in aid of the Transmississippi Exposition. The exposition will be a great benefit to Nebraska and the west and Nebraska should set a good, healthy pace for her western neighbors.

Sidney Telegraph: Active preparations for the great Transmississippi Exposition, to be held in Omaha from June 1 to November 1, 1898, have now begun. Uncle Sam is taking a most lively interest in everything pertaining to the exposition and will lose no opportunity to render it all the aid he possibly can. Subscriptions are pouring in from all sides and they now reach nearly $500,000. The state legislature will be asked to make a liberal appropriation for the exposition, and it certainly cannot refuse to grant the request. The enterprising citizens of Omaha have undertaken a big contract, but they can be depended upon to fulfill it with honor to themselves and credit to the state at large.

Valley Enterprise: The Transmississippi Exposition is now enjoying quite a boom, not only in Omaha, but in Nebraska and all over the transmississippi region. Let her boom. It will be a great thing for our whole state.

Hartington Herald: About $250,000 or $300,000 would be the proper recognition for the Transmississippi Exposition. All Nebraska would say amen to a liberal appropriation for this enterprise.

Kennard Enterprise: The managers of the Transmississippi Exposition at Omaha are getting down to business. This is one of the grandest undertakings that has ever been inaugurated in the west, and every state if interested, more especially the people of Nebraska, should do their utmost to make this exposition a grand success and an event that will forever stand in the annals of history.

Elsie Leader: The exposition at Omaha in 1898 will be a great advertisement for Nebraska, and every man in the state should do everything in his power to assist in marking it a success.

Wayne Herald: The great Transmississippi Exposition, to be held in Omaha in 1898, in attracting widespread attention throughout not only the United States but foreign countries. The government will appropriate $300,000 for a government exhibit, and every state of the Mississippi valley will make an exhibit which will no doubt equal, if not excel, the exhibits at the World's Fair. It behooves every Nebraskan to take an interest in the Exposition, for it means everything to Nebraska. The great resources of the state will be made known to the world and it will bring capital to the state, resulting in the building of such industries as will bring prosperity to the state, Wayne county should begin to prepare for it. Procrastination never brings good results.

Shelton Clipper: The management of Omaha's Transmississippi Exposition announces that private subscriptions to capital stock have already been received to the amount of $400,000. Congress has pledged $200,000 for a government exhibit, and now if the legislature will make a liberal appropriation the success of the exposition is assured. This will be, no doubt, the greatest advertisement Nebraska ever had and will bring the resources of the state prominently before the world. It behooves every citizen of the state to do everything in his power to assist in making the exposition a success. It's a good thing; push it along.

Shickley Herald: A liberal appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition at the hands of the Nebraska legislature will be the right thing. Every true hearted citizen of the state is bound to feel real interest in the exposition and will say amen to anything that goes to help it. This grand state of ours has a chance to show the people of the east, the west, the north and the south that she is wide awake and thrifty and that business activity is always with us. And the way is open through this exposition. Each and all of us can some little good talking for it.

VIEW THE EXPOSITION SITES

CHICAGO EXPERTS LOOK OVER THE LAND

Engineers Employed to Advise the Local Committee Arrange for an Inspection of the Probable Locations.

H. C. Alexander and A. C. Schrader, the Chicago engineers employed by the special committee of the Board of Directors of the Transmississippi Exposition association to inspect the five sites proposed as locations for the exposition, arrived in Omaha this morning. After engaging rooms at the Paxton the experts went at once to the office of C. E. Yost, chairman of the special committee. Here they met Messrs. Yost and Wilcox, the third member of the committee, J. H. Millard, being out of the city.

After a short conference it was decided that the most expeditious plan of examining the sites would be for each site to be shown to the experts by its friends without the intervention of any member of the special committee or of any adverse interest, after which the engineers might make such investigations as they wished. In accordance with this arrangement, Mr. Yost telephoned the advocates of each of the sites and asked them to come at once to his office. In a short time Lee Estelle, representing Miller park site; D. H. Christie, representing Miller park; City Attorney Connell, representing the Hanscom park site, and W. R. Bennett and George W. Kelley, representing Elmwood park site, were on hand. After consultation it was decided that Miller park should be visited this morning, Hanscom park this afternoon, Riverview park tomorrow morning and Elmwood park tomorrow afternoon. The representatives of East Omaha were not present, but it was informally decided that the site lying between Cut-Off and Florence lakes should be visited Wednesday morning.

Councilman Christie quickly secured a carriage, and, accomplished by R. W. Richardson, another ardent advocate of the advantages offered by Miller park, the start was made for the north side park. The party returned to the Paxton in time for the engineers to take the edge off an appetite whetted by the short outing, after which they were taken in hand by City Attorney Connell and driven out to Hanscom park.

In response to questions the experts said that in making their reports to the committee and Board of Directors they would include all matters which, in their judgement, had any bearing upon the desirability of the several sites for exposition purposes. To do this they said they should consult with the city engineer regarding the grades, sewer and water facilities and other engineering data necessary to be taken into consideration and should also make such examination of all the surrounding conditions as would enable them to make an intelligent and comprehensive report.

EARLY ACTION IS IMPORTANT.

Real Estate Men Urge the Necessity of Expedition.

The exposition was the principal subject of discussion at the meeting of the Real Estate exchange this afternoon. As a result the following resolution, offered by W. B. Taylor, was unanimously adopted:

"Resolved, That it is the sense of the exchange that it is of the greatest importance that the Nebraska legislature now in session should immediately proceed with the consideration of the bill now pending making an appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition, and that the said bill should be favorably considered without unnecessary delay. In view of the fact that the legislatures of other states are now in session and that they will be largely governed by the action of the Nebraska legislature on this very important measure, it should receive immediate consideration and prompt, final and favorable action on the part of our legislature."

In support of the resolution Mr. Taylor called attention to the fact that unless the Nebraska bill was passed before February 1 there would be only two or three weeks left in which to secure appropriations from the legislatures of the other western states. Naturally other states could not be expected to act until Nebraska had done its part. A committee expected to go to Springfield next week to urge the passage of the bill now before the Illinois legislature, and the first question asked would be how much the Nebraska legislature had appropriated. The legislatures of nearly all the western states were limited in time and it was imperative that action should be taken as early as possible. The Nebraska bill, Mr. Taylor said, should be passed at the earliest possible date in order that the committees might go before the legislatures of other states and secure adequate appropriations. The resolution was discussed along this line and passed. There will be another meeting of the exchange tomorrow to make arrangements for following up the resolution.

WOMAN'S WORK IN THE EXPOSITION.

Woman's Club Appoints a Committee of Nine to Prepare Plans.

The Woman's club took action yesterday afternoon upon the request of the executive committee of the exposition, asking the club to appoint a committee to formulate a plan for a woman's department of the exposition. A committee of nine members of the club was elected to formulate such a plan and submit it to the exposition executive committee for its approval.

The meeting of the club was held in the Creighton theater, and was attended by about 250 women. After the preliminary business of the meeting had been disposed of, the special order of the session was taken up, and Mrs. F. F. Ford moved the appointment of a committee to name a committee or five to prepare such a plan as had been requested.

Mrs. Sudborough moved to amend by making the committee consist of nine members, in order to give it a wider scope. The amendment was discussed by several of the members, and was then adopted.

President Harford suggested that the nominating committee should report eighteen names to be balloted for instead of selecting nine names, thus limiting the choice of the club. This suggestion was incorporated into the motion, which was then carried unanimously.

The chair appointed the following nominating committee: Mesdames W. W. Keysor, W. H. Wyman and E. B. Toll of South Omaha.

While the committee was preparing its report, the club took up the proposed amendments to the constitution, which had been laid over under the rules. The amendment changing the meeting days from Monday to Saturday was defeated by an overwhelming majority. The amendment providing for a library committee of five members, to have charge of a reference library to be established by the gradual purchase of desirable books, was carried without opposition.

The nominating committee presented its report, recommending the following eighteen women to be voted for in the election of a committee of nine: Mesdames Z. T. Lindsey, A. S. Stiger, T. K. Sudborough, Frank Heller, I. R. Andrews, W. S. Strawn, A. N. Ferguson, J. H. Dumont, S. R. Towne, C. E. Yost, C. W. Damon, John A. MacMurphy, Henry James, B. M. Webster, John Gordon, F. Broadwell, C. E. Squires and Miss S. J. Barrows.

Mrs. Broadwell declined to stand for election, and Mrs. F. F. Ford nominated the president, Mrs. Harford, to fill the vacancy thus occasioned. This motion carried unanimously and the balloting commenced.

The home committee was appointed to act as tellers, as the ballots were collected by the members of the committee, who then retired to the waiting room to count the vote.

The meeting was then turned over to Mrs. T. K. Sudborough, chairman of the educational department, who introduced Superintendent C. G. Pearse of the public schools, who talked for about twenty minutes upon the general condition of the public schools from a financial standpoint.

The counting of the ballots occupied some time, and the exercises of the meeting were prolonged in order to fill in the time. When the report was finally made it showed that the following women had been elected as the committee to formulate a plan for a woman's department: Mesdames Z. T. Lindsay, A. S. Stiger, T. K. Sudborough, F. Heller, I. R. Andrews, A. N. Ferguson, S. R. Towne and C. E. Squires.

The ostensible object of sending for non-resident engineers and landscape gardeners instead of choosing those equally competent at home was to avoid even the appearance of local bias in the selection of an exposition site. TO be sure, only one location can be chosen. But that one should be chosen strictly in the interest of a successful exposition and not to boom the real estate of any individual or set of individuals.

The resolution passed by the Real Estate exchange urging the necessity of all possible speed in the passing by the legislature of the Transmississippi appropriation bill is an expression of the desire of the whole people and should not be neglected by those most nearly concerned.

The chorus of promised loyalty and assistance to the Transmississippi Exposition continues to go up from the Nebraska press and is including in ever-widening circles the newspapers of adjoining states and the great journals of the east.

The women are going into the work of preparing their department of the exposition with a zeal and enthusiasm which insures success and which cannot be surpassed even by the activity of the men who have the main enterprise in hand.

SOUTH SIDE IMPROVEMENT CLUB.

Committee Appointed to Escort Chicago Experts to Riverview Park.

The South Side Improvement club held its regular session at Tenth and Hickory streets last night, and the location of the Transmississippi Exposition was the main topic under discussion. John Powers acted as chairman, with F. K. Darling secretary.

Mr. Darling, as chairman of the committee appointed to confer with a committee of South Omaha men on the location of the exposition, made a report. He said the South Omaha contingent expressed themselves as being in favor of the Riverview park site and pledged their support in raising funds for the grading of the grounds, or for any other purpose which, as the plans matured, might be deemed necessary. The South Omaha men stated they would be present at last night's meeting of the club, but later sent word that it would be impossible to attend until the next meeting night.

Ernest Stuht was of the opinion that the south side should have the exposition located in its favorite park. He thought if all the property owners of the First and Second wards and those interested in the project in South Omaha would contribute fifty cents each, that $25,000 might easily be raised in improving the park for exposition purposes.

A committee composed of Ernest Stuht, W. W. Bingham, F. J. Kaspar, Frank Darling, Judge Gordon, John Powers and Dr. Hanchett was delegated to meet at the Paxton at 8 o'clock this morning and accompany the Chicago engineering experts, who intend to look over the Riverview park site today with a view to its selection for exposition purposes.

ENDORSE THE EXPOSITION.

Adams Globe: Governor Holcomb in his message recommended a liberal appropriation to the Transmississippi Exposition. Other states cannot be expected to give a vigorous support to an enterprise within our own state unless our state stands behind the enterprise in a substantial manner and the state legislature grants a liberal appropriation, as suggested by the governor. The Transmississippi Exposition to be held in Omaha in 1898 is an enterprise that is being prosecuted with energy and promises to be a grand success and a great thing for Nebraska as well as the other transmississippi states. Four hundred thousand dollars has already been subscribed to the enterprise and congress has pledged $200,000 for a government exhibit. If the enterprise meets the expectation of its managers it will be a great advertisement for this western country and no doubt bring money and enterprise west that would not otherwise come. It will furnish eastern people a great opportunity to see the west and learn of its great possibilities.

Boyd County Register: The Transmississippi Exposition is now an assured fact. The amount subscribed to its capital stock is over $400,000, while congress gives $200,000 for the government exhibit. Other states have pledged generous amounts to the enterprise and no doubt the larger number of the states of the union will be represented at the great display of 1898. This exposition will be an incalculable benefit to Nebraska. While the newspaper would indeed be false to the interest of the state and that of its town did it not use its influence and its every energy to promote the success of this display of American skill and enterprise, in doing this it is but right that we urge upon our representatives in the legislature, now at Lincoln, to appropriate $200,000 at least, in order to make the undertaking a brilliant success and a pride to every citizen of Nebraska.

Valentine Republican Regarding the Transmississippi Exposition which is to be held at Omaha in 1898, it should be the aim of all sections to give the project impartial and undivided support, laying aside all prejudice in the matter. The exposition will redound to the benefit of Omaha and the state of Nebraska, as a matter of fact, from its location, but that will not distract from the manifold benefits that it will bring to the entire transmississippi region and for this reason there should be concert of action in making the exposition a pronounced success and a benefit to the large area it is contemplated to cover. Each state should be interested and vie with the other in carrying on this magnificent undertaking to a glorious triumph.

Bancroft Blade: Governor Holcomb in his message to the legislature advised a liberal appropriation for the benefit of the Transmississippi Exposition to be held in Omaha in 1898. It is hoped that the legislature of Nebraska will not fail to realize the necessity of this appropriation. Nebraska was very fortunate in securing the location of the exposition on its soil, and now that that point is settled every Nebraskan who desires to demonstrate to the world the true merits of our state should use every effort to make this enterprise a success.

Genoa Leader: Governor Holcomb recommends that the legislature make a liberal appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition. This will meet the approval of every fair-minded man in Nebraska. The exposition is destined to be a great thing for our state and no policy of false economy should stand in the way of giving it every possible assistance, individual or state.

Osceola Record: The Transmississippi Exposition to be held at Omaha in 1898 is now being pushed by its promoters. The people of Omaha have made a careful, thorough organization to see that nothing is left undone which can possibly promote the interests of the big show, and we hope to see the howling success, which almost everything is which is backed by the "wild west." Every true Nebraskan will grab hold and push some.

Creighton Courier: The legislature should make a liberal appropriation of the Transmississippi Exposition to be held at Omaha in 1898. This exposition will do more to turn the [?] westward than anything, and if done [?] in royal style will be the best advertisement Nebraska ever had.

Wisner Chronicle: Governor Holcomb in his message directed the attention of the legislature to the history of the Transmississippi Exposition movement, and urged a liberal policy toward it by the state. The legislature will certainly rise to the full measure of its duty in the encouragement of the exposition.

Norfolk Journal: A bill has been introduced in the legislature providing an appropriation of $350,000 for a Nebraska exhibit at the Transmississippi Exposition at Omaha next year. Whether or not the amount asked is too large, the Journal is not prepared to say. Nebraska should have an exhibit and a building in which the people of the state can take a rare degree of pride, and while the amount of money set aside for that purpose should not be extravagant, neither should it be niggardly. The thousands of visitors who will come to Omaha should be given an opportunity to see the vast resources of the state, and should have those resources placed before them in the most attractive and impressive manner. The experience of the state at Chicago is a warning against parsimony as well as against incompetence in the management of the state display, and the legislature should appropriate sufficient funds to not only secure the best possible exhibit, but the services of the right man to handle it.

Superior Journal: And now that the Nebraska legislature is in session, one of the things by which that body can best serve the state in restoring confidence and giving an impetus to the state's growth and consequent prosperity, is to pass without any unnecessary delay a bill making a liberal appropriation for the holding of the Transmississippi and International Exposition at Omaha in 1898. Three hundred thousand dollars is the amount asked for, a sum of money which, if judiciously used in connection with the aid granted by the general government and that subscribed by the citizens of Omaha, will bring a hundredfold in returns to the whole state. Nothing the state of Nebraska needs more than a good dose of elixir of life in the way of the present legislature getting a hump on itself in an effort to restore the confidence of the east in this great state, and in no way can they do it better than in a prompt passage of a bill conveying the $300,000 asked for this exposition. This we say, of course, with the understanding that Cracker-box Joe Garneau's are to have any finger in the running of this great show, as was the case at Chicago.

Schuyler Sun: The Transmississippi Exposition is bound to be a success as it should be. Governor Holcomb, in his message referred to it in a most favorable manner. Already $400,000 of the stock has been paid in. Congress has appropriated $200,000 which is confidently expected will be increased to $500,000. Iowa was appropriated $10,000 and will no doubt make it at least [?]5,000. Other states also pledge their sup- [?]In our own legislature a bill has been [?]d asking an appropriation of $250,- [?]ve below an extract from Gov-

IT HELPS THE EXPOSITION

GAINS STRENGTH WITH THE LEGISLATORS

Public Presentation of the Matter and the Objections to the Appropriation Encourage Friends of the Enterprise.

LINCOLN, Jan. 20.—(Special Telegram.)—Friends of the Transmississippi and International Exposition feel much encouraged over the result of the first public presentation of the claims of that enterprise upon the people of the state. At the joint convention of the two houses last night the opposition to the enterprise was voiced by Representative Charles Wooster of Merrick county. He had been selected, according to his own admission, to give expression to the sentiment which, he asserted, existed against the proposition to make an appropriation from the state treasury to assist in the undertaking. Summed up, the opposition may be stated as follows:

1. The exposition is to be purely a local affair, from which Omaha alone will reap the benefits.

2. The people of Nebraska are opposed to the idea of the exposition.

3. The exposition would be a damage to the state rather than a benefit, because the people would exhaust their available money in paying their expenses in visiting it.

4. The exposition would be a bad advertisement for Nebraska, for it would show to the people of the east a disposition to waste money for a useless show instead of using it to pay state debts with.

5. The farmers of Nebraska do not want to sell their farms.

6. Because the state treasury is empty, taxes are too high and property depreciating in value.

7. Because all of the directors of the exposition are Omaha men.

8. Because the directors refused to adopt a resolution demanded by the laboring men.

9. Because it was a scheme gotten up for the benefit of Omaha bankers.

These are the objections urged against the bill and against the opposition. It is within the truth to say that the friends of the exposition feel more confident of success after the full force of the opposition has been felt. Every objection was answered in so convincing a manner that every point was vigorously applauded. If Mr. Wooster's remarks revealed the opposition to the bill, the marked demonstration of approval with which the legislators received the answers to the objection revealed a stronger sentiment in favor of the enterprise.

ARGUMENTS FOR THE EXPOSITION.

Hon. G. W. Wattles of Omaha, president of the Transmississippi and International Exposition company, was the first speaker to address the assemblage. He reviewed in detail the history of the exposition from its very inception at the meeting of the Transmississippi Congress at St. Louis down to the present time; laying especial stress upon the fact that the exposition was not a local enterprise, but one undertaken by the states and territories west of the Mississippi river. He closed his arguments by expressing his belief that the temporary benefits that would accrue to Nebraska from the exposition would be the least of the advantages to be secured by the state by the incursion of new people, new enterprises, new capital and new blood.

G. M. Hitchcock, chief of the Bureau of Promotion, was next introduced, and he announced that he would divide his time with Charles Wooster, representative from Merrick county, and that he would reply to that gentleman's arguments. Mr. Hitchcock asserted that Omaha has done its part and now asked the state to do its share. He asserted that there would be no lobby at Lincoln to work for the passage of the bill making a state appropriation for the exposition.

He also said that the exposition depended upon the action of the legislature. If the pending bill was passed the men at the head of the enterprise would push forward. If the appropriation was not made, the exposition project was dead. He closed the first part of his argument by saying that if it was wise to have an exposition, it was the part of wisdom to have a great one. He believed that the time had come for the west to arouse itself and attract the tide of immigration and investment to the west. "We cannot," he said, "carry Nebraska around and exhibit her to the people of the east, but we can bring millions of the people from the east to Nebraska by means of the exposition."

Representative Charles Wooster then spoke in opposition to the exposition. He asserted that the exposition was solely for the benefit of Omaha; that it would do Nebraska more harm than good, and that the people of the state were opposed to the whole scheme. The joint convention seemed to enjoy his remarks as an entertainment, for the points he made elicited frequent bursts of hearty laughter.

Mr. Hitchcock replied to the objections urged by Mr. Wooster and his replies brought out round after round of vigorous applause. The joint convention was then adjourned at 9:35 o'clock, in pursuance of the rule adopted by the committee on ways and means.

A number of selfish interests have already taken advantage of the situation to advance themselves at the expense of the exposition. Men with private bills to push are already using their influence to advance them by threats to hold off the exposition bill unless their own pet measures are guaranteed the support of the friends of the exposition. The friends of the enterprise, and the members of the Douglas county delegation especially, are very properly holding aloof from selfish considerations and are working with a single purpose in view, and that purpose is to secure the passage of the exposition bill. In the judgment of the friends of the enterprise the chances of success were improved by last night's meeting, and the undertaking is winning friends every hour.

SETTLE IN THEIR QUARTERS

EXPOSITION OFFICERS KEEP OPEN HOUSE

Managers of the Several Departments Installed in the New Rooms on the Sixth Floor of the Paxton Block.

Headquarters of the Transmississippi and International Exposition are now located in the Paxton block, the rooms on the sixth floor of that block having been formally taken possession of this morning. The rooms now occupied are confined to the west wing of the block with the exception of the president's room and that to be occupied by the Department of Transportation, both of which are in the center of the building, facing Farnam street.

Stepping from the elevator and turning sharply to the right the visitor finds himself at the entrance to the suite of three rooms occupied jointly by the Departments of Exhibits and Concessions. These consist of a main office and two smaller rooms opening from it, which are used as the private offices of the two departments. The hall leading to the front of the west wing is closed by a door. Passing through this, the two rooms occupied by the Department of Promotion are next, south of those occupied by Exhibits and Concessions. Next to these is the office of Manager Lindsey of the Department of Ways and Means. Secretary Wakefield occupies the room next to Manager Lindsey, being the corner room, fronting both Farnam and Sixteenth streets. The clerical force of the Ways and Means department occupies two rooms fronting on Farnam street and one room immediately in the rear facing the east. Next on the north of this comes the room of the storekeeper, and the large room north of this is to be used as a meeting room for the directors. This includes all the rooms in the west wing on this floor and the office of President Wattles is in the center of the building. This office consists of a small waiting room and the main office, a pleasant room facing Farnam street. A similar suite a little further east has been selected by Manager Babcock for the Department of Transportation. Manager Kirkendall of the Department of Buildings and Grounds has not selected his offices, as the work of his department will not commence until after the site has been selected. The Department of Publicity will remain in The Bee building.

All of the offices heretofore have been handsomely papered and the woodwork repainted, and such alterations made in the rooms as were desired by the occupants. Some of the new furniture was placed in position this morning and additions will be made from time to time. The rooms occupied by the president are the only ones in the entire lot which are carpeted. A local furniture firm donated a carpet for the floor of the main room, linoleum for the other room and tables, chairs, a couch and other suitable furniture for the suite. Up to date no other firm has followed this example.

St. Paul Press: The Transmississippi Exposition, which is to be held in Omaha in 1898 is receiving considerable attention from the press and people of the western states. Over $400,000 has already been secured by the association, and congress has pledged $200,000 more, which begins to look as though there would be no lack of funds to assure the exposition a grand success. This spirit of western enterprise should receive all the encouragement possible, as it will be on instance where the people will not be compelled to go east to spend their money, which has heretofore been the case and constantly drained the west of its available cash. The general feeling is one of great interest in the coming exposition, and we are pleased to see that sort of disposition manifest among the people of the west, and especially those of Nebraska. Later on we shall make our readers more familiar with the objects and features of the exposition.

Valparaiso Visitor: Our legislature should make ample appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition to be held in 1898. This will be one of the best advertisements the state ever had, and will bring thousands of people to our state.

WHY ALL THIS MYSTERY?

Why should the report of the consulting engineers employed to inspect the competing exposition sites be kept sealed like a verdict rendered by a jury? Was not the object of employing these engineers to get unbiased professional information that would enable the directors of the exposition to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of the respective sites and come to a rational conclusion after mature and careful consideration? Why should this report be shrouded in mystery? These questions must force themselves upon the 6,000 stockholders in the exposition association who have a vital concern in the selection of the site that offers the greatest promise of insuring success.

Does it stand to reason that the board of directors can pass upon the location of buildings involving an outlay of from $1,000,000 to $2,000,000 within thirty minutes after they have heard the engineers' report read? Why should not the report be printed in the daily press so that every one of the 6,000 stockholders may read and digest it and the directors act intelligently and to the best interests of the exposition? Will not the withholding of this report naturally create the subscription that there is a design to subserve private interests rather than the public interest, which should be paramount?

Nelson, Neb., Gazette: The Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held at Omaha in 1898 is an enterprise the success of which depends upon the united labors of every Nebraskan in particular and the entire northwest in general. It will afford such an opportunity as has never been give the people of the midwest to encourage capital to invest here and assist in the development of our state. It will be the chance of a lifetime. The national congress will do its share; let the state legislature make as a liberal an appropriation as our finances will permit. Then with the energy of true western grit backing it up, the exposition will be equal to anything of the kind ever attempted.

Blair Pilot: Inasmuch as the Transmississippi Exposition will bring its first great good to Nebraska, our legislature should make a generous appropriation for the Nebraska display and to further the home interests in the undertaking Nebraska should be the center of attraction in the entire affair.

BUSINESS MEN DISCUSS THE SITES.

Fraternity Association Gives Its Time to an All-Absorbing Topic.

The meeting of the Business Men's Fraternity association held last night was devoted largely to a discussion of the proposed sites for holding the Transmississippi and International Exposition, after disposing of the routine matters. All of the proposed sites had their advocates and much time was consumed in detailing the particular advantages of the tracts proposed. In a most eloquent manner H. K. Burket explained why the exposition should go to Miller park, while Messrs. Bartlett and Mulford urged that there was no place like the East Omaha site. J. M. Welshans declared for the Elmwood park site and F. K. Darling raised his voice in praise of the beauties offered by the Riverview park site. H. H. Harder advocated the Hanscom park location and then proceeded to urge that if the exposition was located there it would result in great advantage to every portion of the city.

Exposition Endorsements BY THE Transmississippi Press

Fort Worth (Tex.) Register: The Transmississippi country is feeling the effects of the turning tide of immigration. So long as the stream of new settles poured its flood of thousands of settlers and millions of investing capital into the fertile and undeveloped regions between the Rockies and the Father of Waters, so long the business of that vast section lying between the British possessions and the Indian territory went forward with ever-increasing strides under the stimulus of new population and increasing capital. But with the slack in the tide came stagnation. The country there is at a standstill in development. In western Kansas it is even retrograding in population and farms have turned to the primal wildness of the prairie and towns have become pictures of desolation. All that country feels the slackening of the tension which men and money keyed to the note of business success. Its business men would bring back the old-time conditions—would welcome the inflow of willing hands and plethoric pockets. So they have planned a great exposition. The exhibitions previously held at Philadelphia, Chicago, New Orleans and Atlanta brought large additions of population and capital to those cities and surrounding country. It is hoped that the same effect will be produced upon Omaha and the whole transmississippi region by the exposition now projected. As an advertisement of the resources and possibilities of a region nothing exceeds an exposition founded upon a scale commensurate with its possibilities of a region nothing exceeds an exposition founded upon a scale commensurate with its possibilities. And it may be said with equal truth that any section of the country can advance its interests by taking part in such an exposition. The possibilities of the south Atlantic states as fruit raising and truck farming localities were made known at the Columbian exposition in a manner that made possible the Atlanta exposition of last year and the consequent betterment of all the south Atlantic coast country. When the Transmississippi Exposition shall have materialized Texas should be represented there with all her wealth of mines, forests, fields and quarries. She should demonstrate to the business centers of the teeming northwest that her wheat is the best, her cotton staple the best, her coal fields the greatest and her forests the largest in all the land. She should be prepared on the spot to prove that her climate is the most salubrious, her range of agricultural products the widest, her opportunities for men of small means the most expansive, her markets the quickest and surest. Texas will wish godspeed to the Transmississippi Exposition, of which she will be a part.

Shelby (Ia.) News: The state legislature at its session this winter should see that an appropriation is made that will give Iowa a good showing at the Transmississippi Exposition at Omaha in 1898. The state's advertisement at the World's fair went a great way toward showing up this state's resources and now that we have a fair right at home we should not let this opportunity pass. We have one of the best states in the union and we should take advantage of this opportunity to show off its good qualities. The state will undoubtedly see to it that a good appropriation is made.

Portland Oregonian: The promotion of world expositions has not been flourishing of late. The Nashville affair had to be postponed, and the Switzerland exposition closed untimely. This part of the world was so surfeited with the Midwinter fair at San Francisco, and the last feeble echo at Tacoma of the world's fair that the very name "exposition" became a byword and reproach. But time passes quickly and memory is short-lived. Perhaps an exposition in 1898 will be far enough away from Chicago's eighth wonder of the world for the faculty of sight-seeing to be rested, and for the "Transmississippi and International Exposition" announced for June of that year at Omaha to achieve success and usefulness.

Its prospectus, at any rate, is prepossessing. The preliminaries have been attended to. Congress passed and President Cleveland signed the act recognizing the enterprise, pledging the government to spend $200,000 for its building, and remitting duties on imported exhibits. Of the $1,000,000 stock $400,000 has been subscribed and the rest is almost assured. The directors include the first citizens of Nebraska, including ex-Senator Saunders, ex-Senator Manderson, railroad men like Holdrege of the Burlington and Kimball of the Union Pacific, and business men like Paxton, Millard, Creighton, Kountze and Korty. The further sum of $300,000 is expected from the general government and at least $250,000 from the state of Nebraska. The Department of Publicity is directed by so able a man as Editor Rosewater of The Omaha Bee.

These are promises of success that should materialize in achievement in time for exhibits of magnitude to be gathered in the whole transmississippi country. As this prospectus says, the Columbian exposition was practically monopolized by foreign exhibits, while the products of the transmississippi region—cismississippi, we ought to say—were merely an incident to the great aggregation. In the Omaha exposition it is proposed to "focalize attention upon the marvelous resources and capabilities of the transmississippi states." If the enterprise attains its now contemplated measure of success Oregon should be represented in it, and doubtless will be. The state legislature now in session will hardly set aside state money for the purpose and should not do so unless discretion to forego its expenditure were lodged in the governor or some such repository of authority. But as soon as the Omaha exposition has demonstrated its success the citizens of Oregon will bestir themselves and make as good a showing, relatively, as they did at Chicago in 1893.

Renwick (Ia.) Times: The Transmississippi Exposition is the biggest advertisement that has ever been attempted for the Mississippi valley and the states beyond the Rockies. It is not a visionary skyrocket scheme, but a well planned and well matured effort to give the widest possible publicity to the advantages offered in this section to capitalists and homeseekers who have money with which to buy land and engage in agricultural enterprises. The Atlanta Cotton State exposition turned the tide of immigration and capital from the west to the south. The aim of the exposition of 1898 is to set forth the advantages and limitless resources of states west of the Mississippi and thus attract homeseekers and investors.

Minneapolis Improvement Bulletin: Omaha is evidently thoroughly in earnest in its efforts to make the Transmississippi and International Exposition a notable success. It is true that in no previous exposition have the resources and products and possibilities of the great transmississippi section been given an adequate setting forth. To do this is the distinctive purpose of the exposition of 1898, and the Improvement Bulletin bespeaks for the enterprise general and generous co-operation.

Decatur (Tex.) News: That which should meet the instant approval of the people of the western states, and especially Texas, is the Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held in Omaha, Neb., from June until November in 1898. Texas should be represented with an abundant display of its wondrous resources, as this is a central locality and will be visited by a vast number of the people of the United States and foreign countries.

Blue Rapids (Kan.) Motor: The Transmississippi and International Exposition, which will be held at Omaha next year, means much for the prosperity of the west, and it is not now too early to commence laying plans for its success. What the World's fair was to Illinois, the Centennial to Pennsylvania, the New Orleans exposition to Louisiana, the Atlanta exposition to Georgia and the San Francisco Midwinter fair to California, so will this exposition be to Nebraska and Kansas. It will bring thousands of visitors to the west who will leave millions of dollars on this side of the Missouri river. The resources and the possibilities of the two states will be advertised as never before. The benefits will be permanent. It is to the interest of every Kansan to use his influence for the success of this exposition.

Phoenix (Ariz.) Gazette: There will be held in the city of Omaha, Neb., in 1898 an exposition to display the resources of states and territories west of the Mississippi river. The Transmississippi Commercial congress, held in 1895, declared in favor of the same and congress has appropriated $200,000 towards a government exhibit. There will be an effort made during the present session to have the amount increased to $500,000. The state of Nebraska will probably appropriate $250,000 and an association has been formed with an authorized capital of $1,000,000, with $400,000 already paid. When the time comes no doubt Arizona will be represented, as the display is intended to show the marvellous resources of the west beyond the Father of Waters.

Wadena, (Minn.) Journal: There is to be a Transmississippi and International Exposition at Omaha, Neb., in 1898. The purpose is to focalize attention upon the marvelous resources and capabilities of the transmississippi states. Careful preparations are being made to push the enterprise, and there is promise of success. It is expected that the several states will make liberal appropriations for exhibits.

Lyons (Kan.) Republican: The Transmississippi Exposition is the biggest advertisement that has ever been attempted for the Mississippi valley and the states beyond the Rockies. It is not a visionary, skyrocket scheme, but a well-planned and well-matured effort to give the widest possible publicity to the advantages offered in this section to capitalists and homeseekers who have money with which to buy land and engage in instrumental enterprises. The Atlantic Cotton States exposition turned the tide of immigration and capital from the west to the south. The aim of the exposition of 1898 is to set forth the advantages and limitless resources of states west of the Mississippi and thus attract homeseekers and investors.

Pineville (Mo.) Democrat: The campaign is now on for a Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held at Omaha, Neb., during the summer of 1898. The history of all the great expositions held anywhere in this country since the Centennial at Philadelphia has been that of great good to the whole country. If the one now being gotten under way at Omaha is pushed on to successful opening it will be of untold advantage to the entire country west of the Mississippi river, and Missouri would receive its full share. In all probability our state legislature will be called upon for an appropriation for the proper representation of our interests at that exposition, and nothing niggardly should be done. In fact, imperial Missouri should be at the head of the column.

Minneapolis Chronicle: The project of holding a Transmississippi and International Exposition at Omaha next year is being agitated. It is proposed to open in June, 1898, and continue till November. Minnesota is expected to take part in the work of helping to make the exposition a success, on the ground that it will prove a benefit in a material way to this state, by a full exhibit showing its mineral wealth, its agricultural products and its resources in all the varied lines.

Fessenden, (N. D.) News: We have received from E. Rosewater, editor of The Omaha Bee, a prospectus of the Transmississippi and International Exposition, to be held at Omaha, Neb., from June 1 to November 1, 1898. In the World's Columbian exposition of 1893 the exhibits of the transmississippi states were overshadowed by the exhibits of foreign countries. Of the millions who passed through its gates, comparatively few carried away with them a distinct impression of the productive resources of that vast empire. The purpose of the projectors of the Transmississippi Exposition is to acquaint the nation and visitors from other countries with the fabulous wealth and stupendous possibilities of the greater west. This enterprise should have the hearty support of all North Dakotans, and we would suggest that the present legislature take some action toward creating a commission and making an appropriation that our state may be properly represented in this great exposition. It is of vital importance that the matter be given careful consideration and that prompt and ardent action be taken. This will be a great display and North Dakota should not be a laggard in the procession.

Mankota (Minn.) Free Press: Next year the west will have a big exposition of its own in what will be known as the Transmississippi Exposition that is to be held in Omaha from June 1 to November 1. The main object of this exposition is to give the states west of the Mississippi a chance to make an exhibit to the world of their resources and productive industries, and that the showing will be a great one cannot be questioned and ought to prove of great benefit to the west. The state of Minnesota ought to take steps this winter to see that it is properly represented at the said exposition in 1898.

LOCATING THE EXPOSITION.

OMAHA, Jan. 19.—To the Editor of The Bee: I see you invite discussion on sites for the location of the exposition. I have read letters from Mr. McDonald and others advocating the Hanscom park site. It seems to me that we have enough in the park now, so the "permanent buildings" are a myth.

It is too hilly and rough with the adjoining ground for such purposes, making it altogether too wearing on the pedestrian and an extra unnecessary and unreasonable tax on the patience and muscle of the poor "chair wheeler." The streets to and from are entirely too hilly, making double the pull on all teams and over which the hack and carryalls all claim they must charge double, besides killing their teams, thus giving the Humane society so much extra labor. The most important objection is the matter of transportation of the immense crowds anticipated.

We all know there is but one line of street railway to the park. The Thirty-second street line spoken of is misleading and so unfair, as it is only a spur of the one line, every other car on the line running around that way. So far as half or two-thirds of the people of Omaha and South Omaha walking, there is little doubt of that if they went, for there would be nothing to ride on. We have a sad experience of this great question and the hilly streets with the two years of the state fair. It has cost the society in those two years $25,000 and has cost the city of Omaha many a kick from people who will never visit it again. Now, let us not make this error in this, the crowning event of our city. We have plenty of level ground, reached by level, paved streets, reached by the largest water main, the largest sewer, four separate lines of street railway via Sherman avenue, North Twentieth street, Hanscom park and North Twenty-fourth, besides the Belt Line Railway, over which all roads may bring in their trains; the Fremont, Elkhorn & Omaha railroad. I think any of your readers can guess the location from the foregoing. It is Miller park. I have been among the ranch people of Colorado and Wyoming during the past six months, a great many of whom come to Omaha with stock and are well acquainted with the city and its streets. These men say should the exposition location be among the hills, as the fair is, it will kill it among a great many. I have also visited a great many farmers in western Nebraska and western Iowa, where I am at work now, and the same feeling exists among them.

I can give you the names and postoffice addresses of at least 500 of them and each will write you if asked to locate the exposition on level ground.

One thing I neglected to say in relation to the street railway service. All but the Hanscom park line starts from the union depot at its present site. Now, taking the opinion of hundreds of people who will have to be relied on for patronage, and to ignore the lack of water for lakes, etc., and it seems to me that no other location has the advantages which Miller park presents.

Let us make no mistakes. L. V. CRUM

OMAHA, Jan. 20.—To the Editor of The Bee: There seems to be a preconceived plan to have regular installments of communications through the channel of your paper to create sentiment in favor of the "Poor Farm site," designated under the more popular name, but misleading as to location, as the "Hanscom Park site." The basis of the appeal for this site is, in my opinion, a flagrant and gross violation of the original intention and declaration that this Exposition should be, first, for the great transmississippi region; that it should be upon the broadest and most liberal conception, and under no consideration should it be narrowed to the local interests of Omaha, or be made to subserve the selfish interests of any class of her citizens. Now, here, at the initial step of the first active work, the selection of a site, comes the talk of "near in," "Omaha's interest," "gate receipts," "permanent buildings," etc. I would not deprecate Omaha's interest, or the welfare of its citizens. I would bring to Omaha every blessing and advantage, and open to Omaha every avenue to wealth and advancement, but would remind our people that the greater benefits and advantages from the exposition is not to be measured by "trade and traffic," "gate receipts," etc. Therefore, we cannot afford to circumscribe the exposition by selecting for it a site inadequate to its demands in order to satisfy local self-interests. These thing​ are important, and should be in their measure subserved. The location will be best for the highest interest of the exposition, the states and territories of the transmississippi region, our own state and city, which meets to the fullest degree the broadest gauge requirements and demands of the exposition, and be most easily accessibly by every class of vehicle, and furnish easy, cheap and rapid transit. Distance is measured by time and ease and cheapness of access to the objective point. It is practically but half as far on the level as it is climbing up hill and down, even though the actual distance be twice as great. The wide and boundless transmississippi region, with its demand for space, is compared to the compact tenements of Paris and New York, and we are asked to hold an exposition adequate to the wants of this great region in a prescribed area of 125 acres, hardly one-half of which is suitable for buildings.

The World's fair at Chicago required more than 600 acres and our exposition will represent more than one-half of the biggest broadest part of the United States, being the transmississippi end, and the international contingent, embracing the world at large. The Nashville exposition covers more than 200 acres and it does not rise to the shadow of our ambition for this great enterprise. The interest of irrigation, so important to the people of the western states at this time, should demand that we set apart at least 100 acres to this feature alone and make it one of the special attractions.

The field we cover has great agricultural and stock raising resources, requiring outdoor space to make proper and practical displays,and the site selected should comprehend these wants, affording all the ground necessary upon the proper level nearest to the center of the city, considering its ease of accessibility, cheapness and rapidity of transit to and from.

If it is the purpose and design to direct this exposition to the local interests of Omaha, let us proceed to do this on a practical plan that means something. Let us use the money subscribed and appropriated for the purchase of several blocks of ground near the business center of the city and for the erection thereon of suitable and permanent buildings, containing convention halls, museums, art galleries, permanent exposition quarters, etc., that the states and territories comprising the transmississippi country may not be restricted to the few central months of 1898, but may maintain at the gateway of this great region an exhibition of their wonderful resources at all times.

I would appeal for the greater and paramount interest of the exposition in considering the selection of the site, conceiving that therein lies the glory and greater achievement for Omaha. Let us say to the transmississippi section and to the world that Omaha is for the exposition, and not the exposition for Omaha. Our people will, I believe, be loyal to the enterprise, whether it is dumped into the ravines of Riverview or hidden away in the valley of the "Little Pappio;" but I fear they will not be content if it is taken "over the hills to the poor house." Therefore, what is the matter with the Miller park site, with its 500 or more beautiful acres? R. W. RICHARDSON.

FARRELL ASKS FLOOR SPACE.

The first application for floor space at the exposition was received yesterday. It came from Dan Farrell, and was for 1,500 square feet. Mr. Farrell was congratulated, and every manager was gratified.

The department of promotion has prepared 50,000 circular letters which it is designed shall be sent out by business men in their correspondence with outside customers. These letters urge the recipients to write their representatives in the legislature to further the exposition measure. Business men who have not been personally solicited to make use of these letters are requested to call at the department office for them.

The customs office has received from the treasury department a circular containing the rules for the reception of exhibits from foreign countries.

Locating the Exposition

OMAHA, Jan. 21.—To the Editor of The Bee: I present herewith a few of the reasons why Miller park should be the preference of the board of directors for the exposition site:

1. Because it is a Transmississippi and International exposition and comprises the twenty-four states of the transmississippi country, whose principal resources are agricultural, grazing and mining pursuits and can only be shown by placing the exposition on a large tract, such as is offered in the Miller park proposition, making it possible to show all the advantages of a thoroughly equipped irrigated farm. If the exposition were to be held in a manufacturing district, 200 acres might be sufficient; but, as is stated, it is in part the exposition of an agricultural district, which will require sufficient room to make a creditable showing.

2. Because it is accessible by all railroads running into Council Bluffs via the new bridge of the Bridge and Terminal company, bringing us into immediate relation with Iowa, one of the first states to recognize the importance of the great enterprise. It is also reached by the Missouri Pacific, the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha and the Fremont, Elkhorn and Missouri Valley on all sides. The Belt Line under its charter must give to all roads desirous of entering the city the right of way over that line, which makes it possible for every road in the state to reach the grounds. Four lines of street railway are within a short distance of all sides. The beautiful and only boulevard reaches the main entrance, while paved streets favor the proposed site to the gates, all being on a straight level and direct route from the center and business portion of the city.

3. Because it is the only place where water can be had without great cost to the exposition company. The great water main, thirty-six inches in diameter, on Twenty-fourth street; also the thirty-inch main on Thirtieth street, which originally furnished water to the abandoned Fort Omaha, could be used without materially affecting the present pressure of the water works, which would be furnished free to the exposition company only on this site. This advantage will make it almost impossible for the destruction of the buildings and contents by fire and furnish water for a series of proposed lakes and fountains which will beautify the grounds.

4. Because leases for 400 acres are ready for delivery free of cost to the exposition company. Also 100 feet bounding the entire site on all sides to be used as directed by the board of directors. The above mentioned 400 acres will require no grading and is of a rolling nature so every building could be shown to great advantage, while the complete water system already in Fort Omaha will save a great deal of expense and the general distribution of beautiful trees.

5. Because it is desired by most of our citizens to make some of the buildings permanent and that can only be done on public property. If this is done an offer is made in the original proposition by which F. W. Parker will donate to the city his collection of curiosities, which has been collected all over the world and is estimated to be worth $30,000. By locating on this site on of our best park tracts will be improved and beautified without additional cost to the city.

6. Because I believe the sentiment of the people is in favor of this site and believe that it should be placed on a broader scale, governed by a broader mind than is being done by some of the directory, remembering it is not only to benefit a few Omaha business men, but the entire transmississippi section. DAVE H. CHRISTIE.

OMAHA, Jan. 21.—To the Editor of The Bee: If it is true, as Mr. Richardson asserts, that your paper is a medium through which the friends of the Hanscom park site may create sentiment in favor of this site, then we think it time that those in favor of this location begin to make use of the opportunity and utilize at least half as much space in The Bee as has been found necessary to give expression to the Miller park advocates.

The "spreading out idea" of our Miller park friends is their argument in chief. This same lunacy of certain real estate men has not only brought ruin to themselves, but to hundreds of other people in Omaha, and now those who were caught out in the rain with their real estate, near Florence and the Washington county line, seek to avert the result of their own folly at the expense of the masses of the people now in Omaha and of those who will be in Omaha in 1898 from other states. Those who advocate the Hanscom park site have no corporate or selfish individual interests at stake. They are for this site because it is pre-eminently the logical site, if not the only site, where the exposition can be located to the complete advantage and convenience of every man, woman and child who attends the exposition, whether from San Francisco, New York, Chicago, New Orleans or Omaha, or from rural communities in the different states. They will all be in Omaha when they attend the exposition.

It certainly will be to the delight and approval of those from abroad to find the exposition located near the principal hotels of the city, lying between the two most beautiful residence portions of Omaha, the grounds flower gardened and beautified in Parisian glory overlooking the transmississippi metropolis. W. A. C.

OMAHA, Jan. 21.—To the Editor of The Bee: I am a laboring man, and in behalf of the laboring men I would like to see the exposition site located as convenient to the homes of the laboring men of Omaha as it can be. If it goes to Elmwood or Miller park, the men who live in Omaha, and many of them who are trying to pay taxes and pay for their homes, have got to deduct car fare from their already small wages, as well as put in so much extra time in going and coming, while outside labor will flock in and stop at the cheap boarding houses which will be built where the fair is located and will have the best of Omaha labor. Car fare might seem like a small thing to most of your readers, but if this show is as big as they are planning it will take a great many men to put it in shape for 1898, and the car fare altogether will amount to something like $15,000 or $20,000. I do not see why this amount cannot be saved to the laboring men as well as given to the street car of railway companies.

GUS PETERSON.

OMAHA, JAN. 22.—To the Editor of The Bee: Elmwood park site has everything to recommend it to the directors as the only logical site for the exposition. It contains 385 acres of public land located just three and one-half miles west from the postoffice. Elmwood park is Omaha's largest park; it contains 215 acres of land; it has shade trees and plenty of them; it has excellent water in abundance; it is a beautiful tract of land and should be improved; it is only a twenty-minute ride from the business center of the city by the electric car line but if the Omaha Street Railway company would do the right thing for the western part of this city it could make the run in much less time and give satisfaction to its patrons.

Elmwood park site would be a permanent benefit to the public, a saving to the taxpayers, a profitable income for the transportation companies for all time. It is the only site that can be conveniently reached by all the people of Omaha, South Omaha and Council Bluffs. The Nebraska legislature might demand that this exposition be located on public property.

W. WEBSTER.

OMAHA, Jan. 21.—To the Editor of The Bee: The friends of Riverview park, in advocacy of that site for the exposition, desire through your columns to state to the public the following facts:

Treating the Paxton hotel as the central point of the street cars, hotels and population of Omaha and South Omaha, measured by the blocks necessarily traveled and not by an air line, the Riverview park site is five blocks nearer to the Paxton hotel than any other site suggested. To make this more fully appear we give distances measured in blocks of the ordinary size: Riverview Park site, or poor farm site, thirty-two; fair ground site, seventy; East Omaha site, sixty-five; Miller park site, seventy blocks.

If Sixteenth and Farnam streets is chosen as the center, then the Riverview park site is but one block nearer town than the poor farm site, but we submit that taking Council Bluffs into consideration the Paxton hotel is the fairer point from which to measure.

As to water: The Riverview park site has an artesian well. The springs in Syndicate park, three blocks west, which formerly supplied all South Omaha and the packing houses with water, can be piped into the ground, dispensing with the necessity of ice and giving cool drinking water at all points. In addition to that the city water now at Sixth and Bancroft, Eleventh and Bancroft, on Tenth street to the south line of the park, Thirteenth street along the side of the park, and on Twentieth street, the South Omaha thirty-six inch main can be made available. If the Nebraska legislature, as seems probable, attaches to the conditions of its appropriation, the provision that a sample irrigated farm shall be one of the features, the land adjoining Riverview park and between it and the Missouri river is the only land in any of the sites available for such purpose in its general contour, and is the only land in which the water for irrigating purposes could be obtained at slight cost either from the Missouri river or from the artesian well without the great cost to the water works company.

In addition to the foregoing, which has not been called to the attention of the public, we may add the following reasons why the exposition should be located at Riverview park:

It is the only site that presents a view of the Missouri river and the bottom lands, bluffs, woods, cornfields and lakes that line its banks, making the one unique, distinctive Omaha landscape.

It is the only site that possesses forest trees in abundance.

It is the only site that possesses pure, healthy, cold mineral water and artesian water.

It is the only site where the Missouri river can be made available for excursion boats and as a means of transportation to and from the grounds.

It has perfect sewerage.

It is accessible by the Thirteenth street car line, and by the proposed street car extension down Tenth and Sixth streets, and from South Omaha, and also by B. & M. railway and river steamers.

On the road hither is presented the broadest and most imposing view possible of the city of Omaha.

The grounds are susceptible of great ornamentation at slight expense.

It is not confined and shut out from refreshing breezes and inspiring views in a hollow or on the bottom.

It is the coolest place in summer.

The odors from the packing houses are not wafted to it on the south wind, the prevailing wind in the heated season.

It is the most healthy location and less subject to contagious disease by reason of low, marshy grounds or bad sewerage.

It is the only site upon which the buildings would be in plain view of every train coming into Council Bluffs and Omaha.

ERNEST STUHT.

OMAHA, Jan. 22.—To the Editor of The Bee: The letters of L. V. Crum and R. W. Richardson in last night's Bee demand an answer, as they have not clearly stated the facts in the case. I am an advocate of the site that is selected, but in all fairness each site should be properly represented before a selection is made by the Board of Directors.

1. Mr. Crum says "permanent buildings are a myth." It is generally conceded that if we do not succeed in getting some permanent improvement as a result of the Exposition that it will not be the success that it should be. Level-headed Chicago men will tell you today that their greatest mistake was that they received no permanent improvements on the grounds as a result of the great fair.

2. He says "it is too hilly and rough." This is not so. A great majority of the site is level, or can be made enough so by a very little work, and engineers say that a site that is somewhat uneven can be made much more attractive and beautiful than a level tract at the same expense.

3. The streets to and from the site are not hilly. There is only one small hill on Leavenworth street, from Sixteenth to Twentieth. In fact, there is more driving on the streets leading to and surrounding Hanscom park than any other portion of the city.

4. Mr. Crum says, "Hacks and carryalls claim they must charge double." What rot. There is not a hack or carryall driver in Omaha today but will take you from the center of town to Thirty-fourth and Leavenworth streets, or Thirty-second and Woolworth avenue, the proposed entrance to the Hanscom park site, for one-half the price he will take you to Miller park, and take you there in one-third of the time.

5. The statement that there is only one motor line to the Hanscom park site is refreshing, considering the fact that Miller park has none. The nearest is equally close to the Hanscom park site, and is no closer to Miller park than the Farnam street line to Hanscom park site. While the Leavenworth street line, with its three branches runs to three proposed entrances, and other lines, the Farnam street for instance, can be connected fully as easy as any lines can be run to Miller park. Again, the Belt Line runs around the entire city, and to South Omaha, and passes the Hanscom park site on the west. In all probability the Thirty-second street line would be extended to South Omaha, which would make another

PARKS AND EXPOSITION.

One Way the City Can Aid if a Park Is Used.

The park commission has decided to ask the city council for a levy of 2 mills​ The exposition was discussed by the commission, and it was also decided that should it be located in one of the parks, and the exposition management make a request to that effect, that the commission will amend its request to the council, making it 3 instead of 2 mills. Up to the present time the only practical method, in the opinion of the park commissioners, by which the city can officially aid the exposition is through the commission in the line of grading and preparing the grounds, providing, of course, that it is located in a park. The commission is divided as to the advisability of the city taking such action but will be governed wholly by public sentiment upon it.

The park commission expresses a willingness to do anything in reason in the matter of moving to other offices in order to allow the board of health to move into its present quarters, but as both the park commission and the board of health may be abolished within the next sixty days it takes the position that no expense should be incurred until the action of the legislature on the different charter revision bills is known.

EXPOSITION PROGRESS.

Foreign Exhibits, Non-Resident Subscriptions and Engineers' Report.

Secretary Wakefield of the exposition association has received from Congressman Mercer a copy of the rules of the treasury department that will govern the receipt and handling of exhibits coming from foreign countries. They are similar to, if not identical with, the rules that have prevailed for preceding expositions. All exhibits will pass through the hands of the collector of customs, and the buildings of the exposition will constitute an immense government bonded warehouse, under the charge of a customs agent specially appointed.

The department of ways and means is now devoting itself to the task of getting subscriptions from non-resident property holders. These include insurance companies and big investors in real estate and mortgage loans. The heads of the department say that they are not forgetting that there are several men of large property in Omaha who have not subscribed, and they will be solicited in good time and with vigor.

Messrs. Alexander and Schrader, the engineers who have been inspecting the sites, saw the last piece of ground proposed when they visited East Omaha. Yesterday they began the formulation

LOCATING THE EXPOSITION

QUESTION TO BE CONSIDERED TOMORROW

Report of the Experts Will Contain a Recommendation of One of the Five Sites that Are Offered.

The meeting of the Board of Directors of the Transmississippi and International Exposition tomorrow afternoon to receive the report of the experts employed to examine the five sites offered promises to be an animated session. The report of the engineers will be presented to the board and it will contain a recommendation of one of the sites, with reasons why that particular one should be selected. The meeting will then be agitated over the question of whether the report shall be acted upon at once and the site selected, or whether the matter shall be made the subject of extended discussion and deliberation and the selection of the site deferred for a week longer. There are many indications going to show that both sides of this question will have warm supporters. Some of the directory are strongly in favor of having the question decided at once. The most vigorous of these are among those who are boldly proclaimed by the supporters of a certain site as being in favor of that site. The position which would be taken by these members in the event that the engineers should strongly recommend some other site is uncertain. The more conservative members of the board favor a deliberate course and say the question of location should be given the most careful consideration. They favor deferring action until the report of the engineers can be thoroughly digested and all the members of the board thoroughly posted on the qualifications of each of the sites.

The engineers have decided to include in their report a recommendation of what they regard as the best site. What site this will be they have vouchsafed no indication, and they say they will not indicate in any way, to any person, what this recommendation will be, but will submit their findings in a sealed communication to the committee authorized to employ them, and Chairman Yost of the special committee is authority for the statement that this report will be handed unopened to the full meeting of the directors.

CALLED ON THE ENGINEERS.

The promoters of the Riverview park site stole a march upon their rivals this morning and sent a delegation to interview the engineering experts, with additional arguments why the park down on the bluffs overlooking the Missouri should be selected as an exposition site. This delegation comprised E. J. Cornish, Ernest Stuht, Dr. Hanchett, John Powers and Police Judge Gordon. they had a talk with Mr. Alexander, one of the experts, and presented arguments in addition to those used when the site was visited by the engineers. They said the legislature would probably attach a provision to any appropriation which would require the establishment of an irrigated farm on the exposition grounds; they urged that the bottom lands forming a part of the proposed site on the south side was the only place suitable for such an exhibit. They also called attention to the springs in Syndicate park, three blocks west of Riverview park, and said the water from these could be piped to the Exposition grounds at slight expense. They also presented other reasons and wanted the engineers to visit the site again, but the invitation was declined, Mr. Alexander saying they had no further time to spare for that purpose.

FIRST APPLICATION FOR SPACE.

The first application for space for an exhibit at the Exposition was filed this morning. The applicant was Farrell & Co., the local manufacturers of syrup, jellies, etc. Application was made for 1,500 feet, and the jocose manager of the house laid claim in advance to the gold medal.

The Department of Promotion announces that it is now prepared to furnish business men with circular letters to be sent to their correspondents. These letters are designed to awaken an interest in this and adjoining states in legislature action, and will be supplied by the department to any business man who will send them out in his mail.

That the Exposition is attracting attention in every part of the United States is evident from the flood of communications that come to Mayor Broatch to inquire in regard to various facts connected with the enterprise. From a dozen to thirty such communications are received every day and they come from every state and territory in the union. They are from people who want to know about various matters pertaining to the Exposition proper and from others who inquire in regard to dry goods establishments, industrial enterprises and public improvements, evidently with a view to prospective possibilities of obtaining employment. Some of the letters are answered by Secretary Wertz and others are turned over to the managers of the Exposition.

REPORT WILL BE DEFINITE

Experts Will Recommend a Particular Location for Trans-Mississippi Expo.

Impression Is That They Will Express Preference for the Poor Farm Site.

Opinion That Choice Lies Between That and Riverview, but Miller Park People Say No.

Among those who are most interested, for personal and local reasons, in the selection of a site for the Trans-Mississippi exposition there has been a good deal of doubt as to just what sort of report the Chicago engineers, Messrs. Alexander and Schrader, who have been inspecting the sites proposed, will make. The engineers have been in some doubt on this point themselves, the question being whether to recommend a definite site or simply to describe from their standpoint the advantages and disadvantages of all the sites and express no preference.

They have come to the conclusion, however, that the resolution under which they were employed contemplates something more definite than a general discussion of the availability and suitability of the several locations, and they will, therefore, in submitting their findings, express their approval of a particular site. They agree with the suggestions made by others that if a statement simply of the features of each site was the only thing wanted, home engineers could readily and impartially have furnished it, while they might possibly not have been able to make an impartial recommendation of a particular location. Indeed that is was​ precisely for the purpose of avoiding any personal influence in the latter respect that the outside engineers were called for.

NO SIGNS GIVEN.

The promoters of the various locations have eagerly watched for any expressions on the part of Mr. Alexander or Mr. Schrader that might indicate how the subject was beginning to shape itself in their minds, but they have watched in vain. The two men have been, it is conceded, about as non-committal on the matter as two men could possibly be, but the impression with many is that they favor the poor farm location. A more general impression is that their preference lies between the poor farm site and Riverview park. At any rate, it is certain that promoters of these sites have doubled their efforts to have the experts see the subject just as they respectively see it.

A significant circumstance was the nature of the remarks made by a delegation of South Side people that called on Mr. Alexander yesterday morning. The delegation comprised Councilman Stuht, Attorney Cornish, John Powers, Police Judge Gordon and Dr. Hanchett. They confined themselves to correcting alleged false representations that had been made respecting their site by the poor farm champions. These points touched the distance of the site from the center of the city, its water supply and the facilities it might offer for an irrigation farm.

POOR FARM SITE.

If the report of the experts should be favorable to the poor farm site, there is one South Sider who believes that the report and the weight of sentiment in the directory will coincide, for he says that a poll of the directors now shows that the majority are in favor of the poor farm site. This is not admitted by the Miller park people, who claim enough support to determine the choice.

So persistent have the site advocates become that the experts have to suffer considerable interruption in formulating their report. They say, however, that it will be ready to hand to Mr. Yost, sealed, this morning. They do not expect to get away from the city until this evening, but will not be present at the meeting of the directors, unless pressed to attend.

As definite a statement as the experts have made was given by Mr. Alexander Saturday, when he said that there was more than one of the sites proposed which might be

THE PUBLIC PULSE,

Riverview Park.

Omaha, Jan. 22.—To the Editor of the World-Herald: the friends of Riverview park, in advocacy of that site for the exposition, desire through your columns to state to the public the following facts:

Treating the Paxton hotel as the central point of the street cars, hotels, and population of Omaha and South Omaha, measured by the blocks necessarily traveled and not by an air line, the Riverview park site is five blocks nearer to the Paxton hotel than any other site suggested. To make this more fully appear we give distances measured in blocks of the ordinary size. Riverview park site, twenty-eight blocks; the so-called Hanscom park site, or poor farm site, thirty-two blocks; fair grounds site, seventy blocks; East Omaha site, sixty-five blocks; Miller park site, seventy blocks.

If Sixteenth and Farnam streets is chosen as the center then the Riverview park site is but one block nearer town than the poor farm site, but we submit that taking Council Bluffs into consideration the Paxton hotel is the fairer point from which to measure.

As to water: The Riverview park site has an artesian well. The springs in Syndicate park, three blocks west, which formerly supplied all South Omaha and the packing houses with water, can be piped into the ground, dispensing with the necessity of ice and giving cool drinking water at all points. In addition to that the city water now at Sixth and Bancroft, Eleventh and Bancroft, on Tenth street to the south line of the park, Thirteenth street along the side of the park, and on Twentieth street the South Omaha thirty-six inch main can be made available.

If the Nebraska legislature, as seems probable, attaches to the conditions of its appropriation the provision that a sample irrigated farm shall be one of the features, the land adjoining Riverview park and between it and the Missouri river is the only land in any of the sites available for such purpose in its general contour, and is the only land in which the water for irrigating purposes could be obtained at slight cost either from the Missouri river or from the artesian well without the great cost to the water works company.

In addition to the foregoing, which has not been called to the attention of the public, we may add the following reasons why the exposition should be located at Riverview park:

It is the only site that presents a view of the Missouri river and the bottom lands, bluffs, woods, corn fields and lakes that line its banks, making the one unique, distinctive Omaha landscape.

It is the only site that possesses forest trees in abundance.

It is the only site that possesses pure, healthy, cold mineral and artesian water.

It is the only site where the Missouri river can be made available for excursion boats as a means of transportation to and from the grounds.

It has perfect sewerage.

It is accessible by the Thirteenth street car line, and by the proposed street car extension down Tenth and Sixth streets and from South Omaha, and also by Burlington & Missouri railway and river steamers.

On the road hither is presented the proadest​ and most imposing view possible of the city of Omaha.

The grounds are susceptible of great ornamentation at slight expense.

It is not confined and shut out from refreshing breezes and inspiring views in a hollow or on the bottom.

It is the coolest place in summer.

The odors from the packing houses are not wafted to it on the south wind, the prevailing wind in the heated season.

It is the most healthy location and less subject to contagious disease by reason of low marshy grounds or bad sewerage.

It is the only site upon which the building would be in plain view of every train coming into Council Bluffs and Omaha.

Labor Interests and the Exposition Site.

Omaha, Jan. 19.—To the Editor of the World-Herald: it is currently reported that the labor representative on the board of directors of the Trans-Mississippi exposition favors Miller park. He has probably given the subject careful consideration and can give his constitutents​ good and sufficient reasons for his preference, but there is one item which should be taken into consideration by the laboring men in the location of this exposition, i. e., car fare. There should be no car fare when the work is within a mile and a half of the homes of the laborers. The one and a half mile limit from the main portion of the Hanscom park or poor farm site includes the northern boundary of South Omaha, takes in all of the city limits west of Thirteenth street and as far north as and including Hamilton street. This tract includes the thinly settled portion of our city and a very large proportion of the laboring men who would probably be employed in the construction of the building and the arrangement of the grounds, etc., while the mile and a half limit from the main body of the Miller park site still falls short of the northern part of the most northern of the improved additions to the city, Kountze place, which, even if included, would still embrace no laboring men.

It has been estimated that it will take 500 men one year to properly prepare the ground and erect the buildings incidental to the exposition. This means a payment to the laborers of at least $300,000, two-thirds of whom (a small estimate) by paying car fare would be assessed for the benefit of the street car companies $10,000. The well-known preferences of the Street Railway company can be easily understood, but the interests of the laboring classes and the Street Railway company in this instance are not identical. The extra labor employed in the extension of the street railway line will be counterbalanced one hundred fold by the difference in the character of the buildings erected for hotel purposes, etc., if an interior site is chosen.

A Laborer's View.

Omaha, Jan. 21.—To the Editor of the World-Herald: Being a workingman, and seeing the location of the Trans-Mississippi exposition fair ground from a workingman's standpoint, I would, for one, very much like to see the grounds located right in or as near the city as possible. It was demonstrated to the entire satisfaction of everybody concerned in building the new state fair grounds that it is not practical to board and live in the city with the place of work so far off. But you say, "We will have one or two car lines running right up to the fair grounds gate this time." True, I'll admit, but when it comes to moving thousands of people every morning and evening to and from one point at so great a distance as most of the proposed sites are located, I am positive it will create delays and inconveniences without end. And I would like to say that hanging on to the outside of an overloaded street car four or five miles after working hard all day is not very desirable. For this reason I believe locating the fair at some place close at hand would confer a great favor on all laboring men of Omaha. GUS PETERSON

OMAHA, Jan. 22.—To the Editor of The Bee: The undersigned most respectfully beg to call the attention of all the citizens of Omaha to the only real, plausible, economical and advantageous site of all for the holding of the coming Transmississippi and International Exposition. First we wish to state plainly which site we are championing, so there will be no misunderstanding, and will, without any attempt at flowery oratory, deal entirely with facts regarding our site and point out a few positive objections to the other proposed sites which have not been brought out by their advocates. To our mind the location known as the "Elmwood park site," which includes 204 3/4 acres in the park, also 160 acres adjoining owned by the Omaha Fair and Speed association, is the only place in which all of our citizens should be interested and benefited alike from the permanent improvements which would necessarily have to be put on the ground, but especially the citizens (about 3,000 in number) who have subscribed to stock or donated cash for the upbuilding of the fair grounds and maintenance of same.

We see by an article written by our mutual friend, Robert Purvis, that he takes occasion to score Omaha as having made "several grievous mistakes in locating public institutions," and especially so in locating the state fair. We would like to ask "Robert" where he was at the time these locations were settled upon and why he did not lend us his valuable counsel in locating our public institutions. The fact of the matter is our site is not too far from the city of Omaha and is seven-eights of a mile nearer the postoffice than other sites suggested in the north part of the city. We venture the suggestion that the 5,000 residents spoken of by Robert who did not attend the fair would not have attended had it been located at Sixteenth and Farnam streets. Assuming, as he says, that the fort was located in Sarpy county, the state fair grounds near Elkhorn and the Exposition near Florence, and that we built up solid between these points, we would have not only a city of magnificent distances, but one of between 350,000 to 500,000 inhabitants as against 140,000. Using your hammer to knock public institutions in a city is bad for the general welfare of said city, and if all other sites contained sufficient area, which was owned by the city of Omaha, everything else being equal, we should not oppose them for a moment. One of the great features of the Elmwood park site is that all of the buildings that are to be erected and all of the permanent improvements that are to be placed upon said grounds will be put upon grounds belonging to all of the citizens of Omaha and therefore will benefit each one of us alike, and not any one or two individuals.

Another strong feature which should be considered well by the Board of Directors of the exposition is the fact that the Elmwood park site and fair grounds has already expended upon it $320,000 over and above the amount expended on any one of the other sites mentioned. In other words, the Elmwood park site offers as an inducement to locate the Exposition on its grounds $320,000 as a subscription to the fund. The site in itself is high and sightly. There is no possible seepage from the surrounding country that can possibly touch this area of ground, as there is in other sights offered. An adequate and inexhaustible water supply that is practically built, supplied and operated by Providence, and not by any worldly water works company, is certainly a very desirable feature. The gravel bed overlaying bed rock, which can be reached at an average depth of 100 feet, is a veritable underground river, much more reliable than the muddy Missouri, the water therein being of the purest and clearest nature. By having an independent water plant whose duty extends no further than supplying the wants of the exposition company would certainly be more preferable than a plant that has to supply both city and Exposition grounds. The danger of broken mains and other mishaps would be reduced to a minimum.

The sewerage of these grounds is one of nature's work; no distance to travel to find facilities to care for the same; no extensive provision to be made for outside surface drainage, nature having also provided for that. The entire tract is covered with grass. The street car facilities, while not of the best, will be compelled to be made adequate for all wants if the Exposition is located at Elmwood park. The railroad facilities at the present time are adequate for all wants and are now laid directly to the grounds, four different lines of roads making this point. Ample provision has been made for suitable tracts of land for showing in an intelligent way all matters pertaining to agriculture, such as irrigation, etc. The grounds are reached by four of our leading thoroughfares from the city due west, in which direction "Empire takes its way." We have always advocated, ever since the Exposition theory was advanced, a point which was brought out by our friend and citizen, R. W. Richardson. That is, the perpetuation of the Exposition theory for an indefinite length of time after the time allotted for the holding of the Transmississippi and International Exposition had expired. Many, if not all, of the buildings put up by the transmississippi states would be erected with a view to permanency and there is not a state scarcely in the transmississippi country but that would be more than pleased to perpetuate and maintain, at their own expense, a building showing their wonderful resources and possibilities, and, if they did not desire to stand that expense themselves, it would be money in Omaha's pocket to stand it for them. People traveling across the continent would be sure to stop over in Omaha from one or two or three days if a permanent Exposition of this kind was held in our city.

If we were in our friend Richardson's place, however, we would not say much about the site that is, as he claims, "hidden away in the valley of the Little Papio," as this site is nearly a mile nearer the postoffice than the one he is in favor of. We would also like to ask our mutual friend Richardson what portion of the 500 acres he is advocating belongs to the city of Omaha and whether or not his argument against the Hanscom park site does not equally apply to the Miller park site. Not one of the proposed sites states plainly what portion of their ground belongs to the city and what portion to the various individuals. Riverview park has only sixty-five acres belonging to the city; Miller park has only seventy-eight acres belonging to the city; Hanscom park has only eight acres, which belongs to the county. East Omaha belongs entirely to individuals. Elmwood park has 370 acres and all belongs to the city and 3,000 of our most liberal and public-spirited citizens.

The Hanscom park site has advantages, but also disadvantages. We venture to say that the citizens residing on the west and northwest side of Hanscom park have not been consulted in this matter, and if they have and have given their consent, have not considered the undesirable outside inhabitants that an exposition of this kind is sure to attract, such as miniature Ferris wheels, merry-go-grounds (with attendant discordant stands and wild west shows, all of which must necesarily​ be located very near if not quite in their back yards. The noise and din which would surely be made by these outside inhabitants would make life most miserable from early morning until late night for six months of the year at least.

Riverview park, while it has some pretty features, (after you get to it), should not be considered because it has but one line of railroad running to it, and no street car facilities as yet completed to the grounds, and besides not being large enough to accommodate the buildings on ground that belongs solely and only to the city. The North Omaha sites suggested, if adopted, would be a detriment to the best business interest of the city, owning to the fact that many citizens from the east would be transported across the East Omaha bridge in the morning to the Exposition grounds and out in the evening. A large percentage of our patronage must come from the east. Omaha would never see a large number of them. The seepage and drainage from the hills surrounding this site settle here, and the present lake in Miller park is made by a stoppage of the sewer, which, if opened up, would show said lake to be a little ravine in reality. The above is substantiated by a thoroughly competent engineer.

Taking all things into consideration, we cannot see as there is but one location for the Exposition, and in this conclusion we voice the sentiments of thousands of citizens who have not electioneered for the site, believing that when the true and natural merits of Elmwood park were brought to the attention of those who were to be selected for this purpose that this site would stand preeminently above all others that might be offered.

LOCATING THE EXPOSITION.

OMAHA, Jan. 22.—To the Editor of The Bee: I was amused at reading the two communications in The Bee of last evening—one from Mr. Crum and the other from Attorney Richardson, both favoring Miller park and opposing Hanscom park, and from diametrically different standpoints. Mr. Crum objects to the Hanscom park site for the reason that it would be "altogether too wearing on the pedestrian and an extra, unnecessary and unreasonable tax on the patience and muscle of the poor chair wheeler." Attorney Richardson advocates the "Miller park site with its 500 or more beautiful acres" as the only suitable location for the exposition.

In the name of common sense what does the exposition want with "500 or more beautiful acres?" Is it going into the corn raising business, with corn at 10 cents a bushel, or does it propose to establish a grazing or stock ranch? If it were necessary to have so large a tract of land scatter the exposition buildings all over the same, would it not be far more tough on the "poor chair wheeler" and 'more wearing on the pedestrian" than if only 150 acres centrally located were improved? Would it not be far better to improve and beautify 150 acres, or possibly 100 acres, near the center of the city than to expand the money of the exposition in attempting to improve "500 or more beautiful acres" extending from the north line of the old government reservation to the south line of Florence? It is true that Florence is a beautiful city, and if it has not the waterways of its ancient namesake, it has within its corporate limits the Omaha water works. It is also true that the surroundings of Florence represent many hundred "beautiful acres," but the distance to these beautiful acres, like the distance to the beautiful acres surrounding Bellevue, is altogether too great for the majority of the residents of Omaha, Council Bluffs and South Omaha, and far too remote from the cities named for visitors who may desire to see and know something of these cities as well as see the wonders of the exposition. It is an undoubted fact that not one in a hundred of the citizens of Omaha or South Omaha have seen the extensive improvements and beautiful grounds comprising the government reservation at Bellevue. It is also a fact that cannot be fairly questioned or disputed that there is not one in a hundred of the people of Omaha or South Omaha who have not visited Hanscom park many times. What is true of near and remote locations in the past will be true of the exposition in the future. A fair consideration of the advantages of all the proposed sites for the exposition will demonstrate the correctness of the contention of the advocates of the Hanscom park location that for accessibility, elevation, water supply, drainage and sewerage, and the preservation for the future use of the public of the permanent and desirable buildings, it stands without an equal or a rival. A great deal has been said and done in the past in favor of the Miller park site, but notwithstanding this, the Hanscom park site has rapidly been growing in public favor.

Permit me briefly to enumerate the special advantages of the Hanscom park site:

The Hanscom park site is the most central of all the locations proposed. This is demonstrated by a reference to the maps of the city. No unbiased person will question the great advantage of a central location. The direct result of a central location would be to double the gate receipts, largely increase the street railway traffic and greatly benefit the business interests of our city. The nearest possible location to the business center of the city should be favored by every one having the interest of the city at heart and desiring to see the exposition a complete success. As recently stated by one of our business men, the best location would be Farnam and Sixteenth streets, but, as the adjacent improvements are of such a character as to render the selection of this location impossible, the next suitable and nearest location should be selected. If the maps of the city are examined it will be observed that if a line is drawn midway between the Hanscom park and Miller park locations it will cross the city east and west at a point some distance north of Prospect Hill cemetery and about in the vicinity of Lake street. If a two-mile circle is drawn from the proposed entrance to the Hanscom park site it will include within its limits the northern portion of South Omaha and also the southeastern portion of the city, including Mr. Kountze's residence and Brownell hall. It will also include the entire business portion of the city. It will also include Dundee and Walnut Hill in the northwest portion of the city, and also include the greatest portion of the residence property in the northern part of the city south of Lake street. If a two-mile circle is drawn from the proposed entrance of the Miller park site it will extend almost to the northern boundary line of the city of Florence, would include Cut-Off lake and would extend southward a sufficient distance to take in Kountze Place. The Hanscom park two-mile circle would include only about one-tenth of the population of the city. The Hanscom park site could most easily be reached by five-sixths of the population of the cities of Omaha and South Omaha, while the Miller park site could perhaps be most easily reached by one-sixth of the population. It is fair to estimate that the great bulk of the visitors to the exposition, if they are to stop in the city, will locate near the central portion of the city, and, therefore, could reach the Hanscom park site far more easily and quickly than they could reach the Miller park site.

Mr. Crum urges as a reason for favoring Miller park that the Fremont, Elkhorn & Missouri Valley railway and the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha railroad, as well as the Belt Line railway, would all bring their trains into the exposition grounds. This may seem to Mr. Crum a thing greatly to be desired. As I view the matter, it would be a great misfortune to have visitors taken by the railway trains directly to and from the exposition grounds. It is manifestly for the benefit of Omaha and the business interests of the city, as well as for the street railway company, that visitors should reach the exposition grounds from some part of the city of Omaha rather than by railway trains coming into or passing through the city.

Mr. Crum claims that there is but one line of street railway leading to the Hanscom park site. In this he is mistaken. The Sixteenth and Leavenworth street line, which is the most completely equipped double-track line in the city, would take passengers to both the east entrance at the northwest corner of Hanscom park and the south entrance on Center street. The double track Farnam street line has a double track connection with the Leavenworth street line on Twenty-eighth street. With an extension of two or three blocks southward from Farnam street on Thirty-fifth street the main north entrance of the Hanscom park site would also be reached. During the rush hours it would be sufficient to merely run two or three trains to the Fifteenth or Sixteenth street switches, the same being sufficiently near to the hotels and centrally located boarding houses, thereby enabling the cars to at once return to the Exposition grounds. The trips could be made in less than one-third of the time that would be required to go to the Miller park site.

It must be admitted by every one that the Hanscom park site is the most elevated as well as the most centrally located. When it is considered that the exposition will be held during the hot summer months, a slightly elevated location is greatly to be desired. The view from the Hanscom park site is extended and beautiful in every direction.

While it is true that the Hanscom park site is not as near the water works as the Miller park site, it is not true that the Hanscom park site has not an adequate and sufficient water supply. The fact is that along Poppleton avenue, extending through the center of the grounds, is a large twenty-four-inch main, with fire hydrants at short distances apart. A water main also extends along Center street with fire hydrants. As a result, sufficient water supply and ample fire protection can be secured.

An examination of the records in the office of the city engineer will demonstrate that the Hanscom park site has drainage and equalled by any other proposed location. A large sewer main exists within a short distance of the north line of the Hanscom park site and several pipe lines extend up to and through the grounds offered to the exposition. No sewer whatever exists in Miller park. Its so-called beautiful lake is made from water contaminated with sewage, and unless a large expenditure of from $50,000 to $100,000 is made for the construction of sewer lines the proposed "beautiful lake" would be a disease-breeding pestilence.

Another strong point in favor of the Hanscom park location is the permanent redemption of the unsightly ravine which extends north and south through the central portion of the city, crossing Farnam near Thirty-first street. As a part of the plan for locating the exposition near Hanscom park, it is proposed to convert the unsightly ravine referred to into a beautiful park and boulevard, which for all future time, like Hanscom park, would be more generally used and enjoyed than any other park or boulevard in the city. As the result of turning this present eyesore into a beauty spot in the very heart of the city, some of the desirable buildings of the exposition could be permanently located and would remain after the exposition for the use and enjoyment of the people. Another advantage by taking a portion of the county farm would be that a number of permanently constructed buildings could also remain for future public use.

I respectfully submit that the advantages in favor of the Hanscom park site far exceed and outweigh any advantage that can possibly exist in favor of any other location.

SITE IS NOT YET SETTLED

Directors Postpone Further Action to Await the Legislative Appropriation.

ENGINEERS' REPORT REMAINS UNOPENED

Friends of the Different Locations Were Out in Force at the Directors' Meeting, but Were Unable to Force the Issue.

The Board of Directors of the Transmississippi and International Exposition held a special meeting yesterday afternoon to receive the report of the expert engineers employed to examine the five sites tendered as locations for the Exposition, and report on the most valuable site for Exposition purposes. Every member of the board was present, with the exception of General C. F. Manderson. The session was short but decidedly animated, although nothing was done in the way of opening the report of the engineers, or voting upon a site, all action in this direction being postponed for two weeks.

The meeting was held in the new quarters of the Exposition, in the Paxton block. The room where the directors will hold all their meetings is barely large enough for all the directors to be seated, consequently the lobby was compelled to occupy the hall adjoining the room. The lobby was very numerous, the supporters of all the sites being present in force. The hall and doorways were crowded and every point of vantage was filled.

After the usual preliminaries, the business of the meeting opened with the introduction of a resolution by G. M. Hitchcock providing that after reading and discussing the report of the engineers, further consideration of the report and the vote upon a site be postponed until after the legislature of Nebraska has acted upon the bill now pending, which provides for a state appropriation. In explaining the resolution, Mr. Hitchcock said that unless the legislature of Nebraska makes a liberal appropriation there is no use in attempting to carry on the Exposition, as the legislature of other states would refuse to support an exposition in Nebraska that was not supported by the legislature of that state. For this reason Mr. Hitchcock said he was opposed to taking any further action until it is determined what the legislature will do.

DISCUSSION OF RESOLUTION.

This resolution formed the subject of an animated discussion in which nearly every director took part. The resolution was opposed by several of the directors on the ground that no harm would result from choosing a site, and that it would look more businesslike to go ahead as far as possible without incurring large expense. These directors were in favor of opening the report of the engineers and voting at once upon the location. This course was warmly supported by J. C. Wharton, Dr. E. W. Lee, C. E. Yost, Alvin Saunders, J. L. Webster and others.

The resolution was supported by all the members of the executive committee, and a large number of others. C. S. Montgomery said it would be an insult to the people of the community to open the reports and vote upon a site without allowing the report of the engineers to be made public and give the citizens an opportunity to be heard in the matter.

Herman Kountze said the resolution should be adopted, but it should first be amended to provide that the report should not be opened at this time. In support of this Mr. Kountze made a short but earnest talk which had a very perceptible effect.

G. H. Payne demanded that the report should be opened and made public some time before a vote is taken, that members of the board, as well as the general public, might have an opportunity of learning what the report contains.

This idea did not meet with favor and the amendment was adopted.

GOES OVER FOR TWO WEEKS.

J. L. Webster then offered a substitute providing that the special committee appointed to employ engineers to examine the sites be given two weeks longer in which to report. After a brief discussion the substitute was adopted.

C. S. Montgomery, of the special committee of lawyers appointed to investigate the legal right of the city of Omaha and Douglas county to make appropriations for the support of the Exposition, reported that the authorities of the city or county have no such power. He said it would be necessary for the legislature to enact laws giving the city and county such power before such action could be taken.

The executive committee reported that it had not yet taken any action upon the resolution of Director Youngs regarding the employment of Douglas county labor on the Exposition, and asked that it be given further time. The request was granted and the board then adjourned for two weeks.

NO CHOICE OF SITE IS MADE

Exposition Directors Deem it Inadvisable To Take Any Definite Action.

Report of the Engineers on the Various Plots Considered to Remain Closely Sealed.

Decision Will Not Be Known Until the State Legislature Acts on the Bill for Appropriation Asked.

No one will know for two weeks in what part of the city the exposition will be held. It was expected that the matter would be settled yesterday afternoon at the meeting of the board of directors, which was held for the first time in the room at headquarters. The public was admitted as far as space would allow and the doors left open so that those who crowded the hall might witness the proceedings.

The question of selecting the site had been discussed at a meeting of the executive committee that was held at noon, and the members of the committee had come unanimously to the agreement that it would be better to defer a choice until action should be taken by the legislature. They therefore prepared a resolution which was offered as soon as the meeting of the directory opened. This was to the effect that the report of the experts who had been inspecting the site be opened and read, but that the selection of a site by a vote of the directory be deferred until after action was taken by the legislature.

TO AWAIT STATE APPROVAL.

It was suggested that the choice of a site would further bind the association to go ahead with expensive preparations for the exposition, and it was urged that this was not advisable until it was known what the legislature would do, for unless the appropriation should approximately be what was asked the exposition could not be carreid​ out. In short it was contended that no step of so important a character as this should be taken until the approval of the state, through the legislature, had been given to the scheme. This was set forth by Manager Hitchcock of the department of promotion and he was followed in support of the resolution by Dudley Smith, J. H. Evans, Z. T. Lindsey, Mr Bruce, E. Rosewater, C. S. Montgomery, G. H. Payne, I. W. Carpenter and Herman Kountze.

OPPOSE FURTHER DELAY.

Remarks opposing the resolution were made by John H. Hussie, J. C. Wharton, Dr. Lee, John L. Webster and Alvin Saunders. These were of the opinion that it would be against the interests of the exposition to delay further the selection of a site. To select one would show to all the world that the association was going ahead as fast as it could and would cause the legislature of Nebraska and of all the western states to vote appropriations more freely.

Many of those who were opposed to the resolution were opposed only to that part which provided that the findings of the engineers should be read. They held that if no action was to be taken the report should not be read for then it would only be the means of sowing discord and wrangling from one end of the town to the other and intensifying and prolonging the controversy, already spirited enough, over the site question.

REPORT REMAINS SEALED.

Mr. Kountze moved to amend the resolution to the effect that the report of the engineers should remain sealed until time for definite action arrived, and this amendment was carried, but finally Mr. Webster moved a substitute to the effect that the special committee to which the propositions for site were referred be given two weeks longer in which to report, and this prevailed by a large majority.

Other business was then taken up. Mr. Montgomery, for the special committee named to report on the powers of the city and county to make appropriations or donations, reported that it had no such power and recommended that a bill be passed by the legislature conferring it upon it.

The executive committee asked and was granted more time in which to report on the labor resolution referred to it at the last meeting of the directory.

Messrs. Alexander and Schrader, the inspecting engineers, left for Chicago last evening.

RULES TO GOVERN EXHIBITS

AN INTERNATIONAL JURY OF AWARDS

Rules Set Out the Price for Space to Exhibitors, and Mention the Character of the Awards to Be Made.

The Departments of Exhibits and Concessions of the exposition have issued a blank which all prospective exhibitors at the exposition must use in making their applications for space for either exhibits or concessions. These will be mailed at once to manufacturers and inventors all over the world, being in the nature of an invitation to exhibit as well as an application blank.

This form is 22x17 inches in size, and is printed in attractive form. Under a tastily arranged heading, stating briefly the name of the exposition and the names of the officers and heads of departments, is a brief summary of the plan and scope of the exposition, with a concise statement of some of the regulations which will govern exhibitors and concessionaires. In this it is stated that charge for space will be made on the following basis: In buildings, floor space, $1 per square foot; wall space .​ 50 cents per square foot; and grounds, all space 50 cents per square foot. It is also stated that governments and large exhibitors, as well as exhibitors operating processes of manufacture, will be given special advantages.

The rules which will govern exhibitors and concessionaires are printed on the back of the application. There are forty-eight of these rules and they are very complete, having been taken from the best rules prepared for the government of other expositions in all parts of the world. They provide explicit directions for the shipment of exhibits and for the installing of the same, as well as the rules which will govern exhibitors during the progress of the exposition.

CLASSIFYING THE EXHIBITS

For the purpose of classifying exhibits the following six heads are provided, with the provision that the Jury of Awards shall classify all exhibits not therein mentioned. These classifications are as follows:

A—Agriculture, food and its accessories, forestry and forest products, irrigation, its modern system and appliances, agricultural machinery, horticulture, viticulture, apiary products, pomology, fish and fisheries, fish products and apparatus for fishing, beet root industry of all description.

B—Mechanical arts, mines, mining, metallurgy transportation, railways, vessels, cycles, vehicles, electricity and electrical appliances.

C—Manufacturers in general, liberal arts education, engineering, public works, constructive architecture, music and drama, ethnology, archaeology, progress of labor and inventions.

D—Fine arts, painting, sculpture, architecture and decoration.

E—Woman's work.

F—Isolated and collective exhibits.

The rules provide for an international jury of awards to pass upon the merits of the exhibits, and awards are provided for as follows:

Every diploma for medal will be accompanied by an official medal of bronze, prepared by act of congress at the United States mint. In addition to the above awards, special prizes consisting of six gold trophies, six silver cups, and six gold medals, will be offered to competitors in each of the following classes:

One gold trophy, one silver cup and one gold medal, as first, second and third prize, for best display of working irrigating system.

One gold trophy, one silver cup and one gold medal, as first, second and third prize, for best display illustrating the process of the manufacture of beet root sugar.

Old gold trophy, one silver cup and one gold medal, as first, second and third prize, for best display of manufacturing plan in operation, as well as two more lots of similar prizes for other high-class exhibits, to be designed by the exposition authorities.

The rules also contain the following clause:

"In giving the special prizes, preference will be given to those inventions proving the most suitable to the requirements of the west. All awards will be apportioned on the reports of the international juries to every exhibitor whose contributions are pronounced to be of incontestable superiority. The jury work will be completed at least one month prior to the close of the exposition, so as to give successful exhibitors the opportunity to advertise their awards in the exposition."

TRANSMISSISSIPPI.

WHAT THE WEST IS DOING FOR THE COMING EXPOSITION.

California Urged to Come to the Front with a Suitable Appropriation for Exhibits—A Bill Now Before the Legislature.

In every part of California the greatest interest is felt in a bill now pending in the Legislature for the appropriation of $70,000, to be used in making a creditable State display at the coming Transmississippi and International Exposition.​ to be held at Omaha next year, from June to November. The exposition is intended to exhibit particularly the products, resources. industries and civilization of the States and Territories west of the Mississippi River, embracing two-thirds of the era. one-third of the population and one-half the wealth of the United States, and, incidentally, the products, resources and industries of the other States lying east of the Mississippi River, and of foreign countries.

The Transmississippi and International Exposition is a corporation organized under the laws of Nebraska, with an authorized capital stock of   $1,000,000. The articles of incorporation require a board of fifty directors, by whom the enterprise will be conducted. It is also provided that there shall be a vice-president for the exposition in each of the Transmississippi States and Territories, who will have a share in the management and direction of the interests of the exposition; each vice-president to have particularly under his charge the interests and representation of his own State.

Of the capital stock of the exposition company there has already been subscribed $405,200. There are over sixty-three hundred stockholders, most of whom are residents of Nebraska, although five or six other States are also represented on the list. Congress, at its last session, appropriated $200,000 for a national exhibit, and an amended bill calling for an appropriation of $300,000 has already been prepared and introduced at the present session.

At its last session the Iowa Legislature made a preliminary appropriation of $10,000, but the development of the exposition project since that time has given the enterprise an altogether different standing, and at the special session of the Legislature of that State, which convened January 19, a supplemental bill was introduced for the purpose of increasing the appropriation of Iowa for the exposition to $75,000.

Nebraska has risen to the occasion in noble fashion, for the Legislature is to be asked to appropriate $300,000, with a local subsidy of $200,000 by Douglas county and the city of Omaha.

The State of Louisiana, at its session closing July 9, 1896, passed a concurrent resolution instructing the State Board of Agriculture to arrange for and provide fitting, ample and adequate representation of the State at the exposition, and pledging the State to pay the expenses thereof.

Utah, Wyoming and Colorado have pledged their States to large and full representation, and it is practically assured that twenty, at least, of the twenty-four States and Territories will be fittingly and largely represented.

States east of the Mississippi River, and foreign countries and nations, have been invited and requested to participate to an unlimited extent, and every facility will be granted for their exhibits.

It is the general feeling throughout the State that California should be well to the front in taking advantage of this opportunity to advertise its resources, products and capabilities to the world. It is not a matter for Southern California alone to take up, any more than for the north, but the whole State must combine its resources and pull well together if the Golden State is to take its proper position among its peers in the great West.

Hon. George W. Parsons was the delegate from the Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce to the Commercial Congress last year, and in his hand has been put the matter of arranging for a suitable appropriation. After careful consideration and many consultations with Superintendent Frank Wiggins of the Chamber of Commerce, a man of national experience in expositions, Mr. Parsons drafted the bill for the appropriation, which is now in the hands of Senator Robert M. Bulla.

When the legislators met in Los Angeles Mr. Parsons placed the whole matter before them, and all gave it hearty indorsement​ and approval. It is felt that the grand State of California cannot afford to be niggardly in this appropriation. Every item of expense has been carefully worked out by Mr. Parsons and Mr. Wiggins, and the thing cannot be handsomely done for less. According to the closest calculation, it will take at least $2000 to complete the necessary preliminary work. The building and grounds will cost $25,000; the freight, $2000; the fixtures, $2000; collection of a suitable exhibit, $3000, its installment at Omaha, $5000; its maintenance there for five months, $10,000; suitable decorations, $1000; lights, $1000; miscellaneous printing, $2000; pamphlets, $7000; taking down and packing the exhibits, $1000, and returning them to California, $1000.

Other Western States have come to the front with heavy appropriations, and the first suggestion that California should devote $75,000 to making a proper showing at this exhibition of western products and resources has

GATHERS IN THE CONSULS

IMPORTANT EXPOSITION PRELIMINARIES

Seeks to Have Governments of the World Ready to Receive Their Subjects at Omaha in 1898.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 25.—(Special telegram.)—Representative Mercer, with an eye to the success of the Transmississippi Exposition, has commenced to project the coming exposition among the representatives of foreign countries having ambassadors, ministers plenipotentiary, consuls general, diplomatic agents and attaches represented at the national capital, with a view of inducing these countries to locate in Omaha at an early date as possible resident consuls, in order that foreign governments may be in a position, through their accredited representatives, to lend advice to those desiring to make exhibits. This movement is already most promising. Representatives of Mexico, Central and South American states and several Europeans countries have been seen by Mr. Mercer, with decided encouragement. The people of Atlanta tried the same plan, but found it necessary to send an accredited representative into the South American countries in order to secure exhibits from those states. The mission of the Atlanta representative resulted most satisfactorily and he secured exhibits that could not otherwise have been had. While representatives of foreign governments may take an active interest in expositions of this character, the results so far as exhibits are concerned, do not turn out as satisfactorily as might be wished for. Mr. Mercer stated, however, that he was cordially received at the several legations and he believed good would come from the efforts made to locate resident consuls in Omaha at least six months before the exposition opens.

ARE INQUIRING FOR SPACE

Manufacturers Laying Their Plans to Bring Exhibits to the Exposition.

Interest In the Project Constantly Growing in All the Surrounding States.

Merchants of the City Doing Good Work in Pushing the Big Show Along—-In the Departments.

President Wattles of the exposition association announces that a resolution will be introduced into the Nebraska senate today, authorizing the governor of the state to announce by proclamation the holding of the exposition, and inviting the people of other states to take part. It will also authorize the governor to deliver to the secretary of state of the United States invitations to foreign countries to participate. These invitations, it is contemplated, will be finally delivered through the diplomatic agents abroad.

In President Wattles' mail Tuesday morning was a letter from Congressman Mercer, stating that he was paying constant attention to the amended exposition bill, and would get it called up as soon as possible.

It is stated by the department of exhibits that G. W. Sues has arranged to take charge of a section in which various patents and inventions will be shown in motion.

The correspondence of the department of exhibits is beginning to show something of the interest that is being taken in the exposition by the people of other states. A large agricultural machinery manufacturing company of Illinois has written with regard to an extensive exhibit which it intends to make. It asks whether the managers would prefer that it take space in one of the buildings or erect a pavilion of its own. This is a point which the manufacturers will themselves probably be left to decide. If the pavilion is put up it will be at an expense of several thousand dollars.

One of the most prominent of the brewers of Milwaukee has written asking for full particulars as to the putting up of a plant designed to show all the processes of brewing in operation. His inquiry is chiefly with regard to power. He says that if it is at all practicable to have an exhibit of this kind he is anxious to enter it.

The local merchants, in their correspondence, are giving a good deal of aid to the department of exhibits, as to other departments. They are calling the attention of the large houses and manufacturers from whom they buy to the exposition, and are already getting replies that indicate business. One merchant says that he has been told by one of the concerns with which he trades that it expects to have an exhibit here that will cost at least $6,000, and this merchant has asked for 300 application blanks to send out in his mail.

The department of promotion is urging all the merchants, big and little, to aid it in scattering the literature that has been prepared, with a view to bringing about favorable action by the various state legislatures. It asks that the merchants call for these circulars.

Finishing touches are being put on the work of fitting up the rooms in the Paxton block, into which the departments of the exposition have recently moved.

The mail of the association has now reached such proportions that one carrier cannot handle it, and arrangements have been made for special mail boxes in the corridor adjoining the rooms—one box for first-class and another for the inferior mail matter.

EXPOSITION PROCLAMATION.

Senator Howell of Douglas introduced the following joint resolution:

Whereas, The congress of the United States did, by an act approved by the president June 10, 1896, pledge the government to participate in a Trans-Mississippi and International exposition, to be held at Omaha, Neb., between June 1 and November 1, 1898, and did by said act grant to said exposition all the rights and privileges heretofore granted to internationaal​ expositions, therefore be it

Resolved, By the senate and house of representatives of the state of Nebraska, that his excellency, the governor of the state of Nebraska, be and is hereby authorized and requested to announce by proclamation that said exposition is to be held at the time and place aforesaid, and to extend to the people of the several states and territories of the United States, through the respective governors of such states and territories, a cordial invitation on the part of the state of Nebraska to participate in said exposition, and be it further

Resolved, That his excellency, the governor of the state of Nebraska, be and he is hereby requested to issue and deliver to the secretary of state of the United States invitations to foreign nations and governments having representatives accredited to them in Washington, inviting and requesting such foreign nations and governments to participate in said Trans-Mississippi exposition, with a request to the secretary of state that he deliver such invitations to such representatives of foreign nations and governments represented at Washington.

LOCATING THE EXPOSITION

VIEWS OF MEMBERS OF THE DIRECTORY

Discussion Upon the Subject of Keeping from the Public the Report of the Experts Who Viewed the Proposed Sites.

Public interest continues to center in the question of where the Board of Directors of the Transmississippi and International Exposition association will locate the great show that will be held in this city during the summer of 1898. Expert engineers were brought from Chicago for the purpose of viewing the five sites that have been proposed. These men looked over the grounds and reduced their findings to writing, the same, it is said, containing a statement with definite recommendation of one of the proposed locations. This report, sealed, was handed in to a committee last Saturday and its consideration was postponed for two weeks. Since the date of the meeting there has been an animated discussion over the question of the advisability of making the report public, that directors and subscribers to exposition stock might be informed of the nature of the contents. In order to learn the sentiment prevailing among the directors upon this subject, The Bee has secured the following interviews:

President Wattles—I am opposed to opening the report and making it public in advance of the meeting at which it is to be discussed and voted upon. To do so would be to stir up strife in the community and give an opportunity for the advocates of the sites which are not recommended to try all kinds of schemes to overcome the report. These engineers were employed as experts to pass upon the engineering questions involved and unless their report is glaringly unfair upon its face I am in favor of following their recommendation.

Z. T. Lindsey—I believe that the idea of keeping the report of the engineers a secret was a mistake. The people who have subscribed stock have a right to know what we are doing. Up to this time nothing has been concealed. The reporters for the daily papers have been admitted to all the meetings of the executive committee, and I can see no reason why, at this late day, a matter of this kind should be concealed. I think that the report of the experts should have been published at once.

WOULD ADMIT DISCUSSION.

A. L. Reed—I believe that it would be best to open the report of the engineers. The directors would then have an opportunity to investigate the report and discuss it before they were called upon to decide the question. Furthermore, it would give an opportunity to the public to discuss the report. I should also advocate the opening of the columns of the press to the people after the report has been made public. Let the people talk it over and say what they think of the report. All of us are greenhorns on the matter of exposition sites, and we can afford to discuss this report pretty thoroughly before deciding the matter. There is none of us who cannot learn something about the matter by a full and free discussion of it. I should say that the report should be made public at least one week before the question is to be finally decided.

F. P. Kirkendall—I certainly believe that the committee took the right course. I think that we could do nothing else than to support the resolution as good policy under the circumstances.

E. E. Bruce—I have nothing to say. The directors have taken this action, and as a director and citizen I will support them.

G. M. Hitchcock—I do not think that any harm and considerable good might have been done by making the report of the experts public. If the report is a reasonable one, I should consider that I was in great measure bound to vote for a site in line with its recommendations.

Herman Kountze—I do not wish to discuss the matter at this time. I entirely approve of the action of the committee in postponing the opening of the engineers' report.

H. A. Thompson—We should wait at least a week after opening the report in order to give the directors time to digest the recommendation of the engineers. The directors doubtless have a fair knowledge of the several sites, but none of them are engineers and have no technical knowledge on the availability of the sites from an engineering standpoint, therefore they should be guided largely by the report, but they should be given time to consider the report in all its bearings.

John A. Johnson—I think the report should have been published. I do not think it was ever contemplated by the original resolution that the report should be opened and voted on at the same meeting. The report should have been made public when it was received and then the directors could have had an opportunity to look up any questions raised in the report and vote intelligently on them.

C. S. Montgomery—It is an outrage that the report of the engineers should be kept from the public, and that the Board of Directors should be compelled to decide upon a location at once without having time to consider that report. If I were not on the board I would say that the whole thing indicated that the advocates of the favored site, whichever it may be, were afraid to have it considered. At any rate the report should have been given to the directors in order that they might have had a week or more to investigate its recommendations before deciding on a site. I certainly shall make a fight in the meeting two weeks hence if any attempt is made to force the board to vote on a site immediately after the report is opened. I will do this even if my favored site is the one recommended. I do not think that the recommendations of the experts were ever intended to settle the site, but were simply for the purpose of assisting the board in making the selection.

W. A. Paxton, Sr.—I believe that the action of the last meeting was proper. I will vote in line with the recommendations of the experts, whether they favor my first, second or third choice of site or not. I think that the experts were brought here for the sole purpose of choosing the location.

ENDORSES THE EDITORIAL.

Daniel Farrell, Jr.—I heartily endorse The Bee's editorial urging the publication of the engineers' report at this time. It reflects my sentiments in the matter exactly. The directors certainly have a right to know what the report contains before they are called upon to decide the location. At Saturday's meeting it was quite evident that most of those directors who preferred to keep the report sealed are those who have already made up their minds as to which is the best site suggested for the exposition, and to my mind such men are not qualified to serve on a jury that is to decide so important a matter. I say it would be to the best interests of the exposition to have the reports opened and published at once.

Edward Dickinson—I agree with The Bee on the matter of publishing the report of the engineers and heartily endorse its editorial on this subject. There is no question but that the report should be opened and the directors given more than thirty minutes' time to consider it before voting on the location. How much time they should have I am not now prepared to state, but the report should certainly be opened before the meeting which is to decide the location.

J. C. Wharton—If the report is opened in advance it will be found that four sites are left out and the supporters of those sites will form combinations to defeat the endorsement of the report if they are given time. If the report canvasses the advantages of each site in a fair and imperial spirit I shall be in favor of voting in accordance with the recommendation of the experts. I believe that the site question should be settled at once and was in favor of settling it last Saturday. The sooner it is settled the better, as that will settle the bickering that is now going on.

INVOLVES TWO POINTS.

Dr. E. W. Lee—There are two considerations involved in this matter. One is the fear that if the report of the experts was published, the question of site might become involved with the legislative appropriation. The other is the fact that the people should know what the report contains. The managers of the exposition have proceeded regularly up to this point. They have given the exposition a name. They have advertised it to a considerable extent, have opened offices and collected a considerable amount of money. But now they stop short and say that they can proceed no further until the bill now before the legislature is acted upon. I think the last consideration outweighs the former. All things considered, the report of the experts should have been opened and published, and then the directors would have had an opportunity to consider it before they were called on to vote on the question of site.

John L. Webster—If the report is opened in advance it will simply stir up dissension and the supporters of the sites which are not recommended will try every means to tear down the report and to pick it to pieces. I don't know what the report contains, but if it includes a recommendation of one of the places offered, and if it states good and sound reasons for making such recommendation, I shall consider that in the light of expert testimony and follow the judgment of the engineers, but if the report shows on its face that the makers are unfair and prejudiced, I shall feel justified in using my own judgment.

John H. Evans—The report should have been made public at once in order that the recommendations of the experts might have been fully discussed before the selection of a site was made. I consider the report only a recommendation, anyway. The experts were brought here to view the different sites and point out their advantages. The board of directors is to select a site after considering the recommendations and suggestions.

G. H. Payne—I believe the report of the engineers should be opened and directors given an opportunity to investigate and discuss the report before being called upon to decide on the location. As you may have heard I took this position at Saturday's meeting, and am still of the same opinion. I think the directors should carefully investigate the report and inspect the grounds recommended before passing judgment on the matter.

A T. Rector—I think that a special meeting ought to be called at once, the report read and the site selected. It seems to me that the whole action is a scheme in order that influence might be brought on the legislature to tack onto the appropriation a clause fixing the exposition on some certain site. The state board of agriculture might possibly have something to do in such case in putting in on the state fair grounds. I do not see how the report could otherwise have any effect on the legislature in making an appropriation. The experts were brought here, in my opinion, simply for the purpose of showing what site would require the least grading, sewering and other improvements for the exposition. They simply recommend the most economical site. If the site is not selected, however, it is a good plan to keep the report sealed, or otherwise more feeling would be aroused over the question of site.

R. S. Wilcox—If the report is made public in advance of the vote upon the site it will cause a fight from one end of town to the other. I think the matter should have been settled last Saturday, and I am opposed to making the report public in advance. I believe the report of the engineers will have great weight; those men were employed as experts to give an unbiased opinion and I think their advice should be followed. Personally, I am in favor of Miller park, but if the engineers recommend Riverview park or Hanscom park that recommendation will have great weight with me.

C. F. Weller—The report should have been opened Saturday and the question settled there and then. If the report is made public in advance it will stir up feeling and make a fight and the directors will be chased after by those opposed to the recommendation and by its friends. I am in favor of endorsing the report of the experts. They were employed as experts and are supposed to be competent, therefore their recommendation should have great weight and I believe we should defer to their judgment.

SHOULD HAVE BEEN OPENED.

J. J. Brown—I think that the report should have been opened at once and the selection of the site made. In my opinion the report will practically decide the site, because I believe that it was the intention when the directors sent for the experts that their recommendation should be acted upon. Since the site question has been laid over for a couple of weeks, however, I believe it was a good plan to keep the report sealed. Otherwise the directors would have been petitioned to get other experts by those whose site was not selected. I fail to see, however, the benefit to be gained by putting off the selection of the site for a couple of weeks.

J. E. Markel—I have not studied the matter very fully chiefly owing to recent absence from town. So far as I am able to say, I think the report of the engineers should not be opened until the directors are ready to decide the question of location.

Casper E. Yost—As a member of the special committee to employ these engineers, I do not feel that it would be proper for me to express an opinion on this matter. The board has acted as it saw fit and I am content to leave the question to it for decision.

I. W. Carpenter—The main object of this action was to leave the matter unsettled in order that our legislators might be unhampered by site advocates in working for an appropriation. I believe that the report ought to have been printed and a copy given to each of the directors in order that they might have considered it before selecting a site. I do not believe that it would have been advisable, however, to give the report to the public. It would have aroused, in my opinion, such bitterness among those whose sites were not chosen that our legislature might have been influenced in the matter of an appropriation.

John A. Creighton—Since the selection of a site was put over for a couple of weeks I favor the action in keeping the report sealed. If it had been made public and the selection been postponed for two weeks the city would have been at loggerheads and bitter feelings would have been created.

Arthur C. Smith—On general principles, the selection of the site should be a matter of general publicity and considerable discussion. But under the existing circumstances I am convinced that the interests of the exposition will be best served by holding the matter back until after the legislature has acted.

L. H. Korty—The action of the committee was emphatically correct. It would be very poor policy in my opinion to make the location just at present.

Charles Metz—I think the report of the engineers should be opened. The directors and the people at large should be given an opportunity to discuss it. Regarding the time that the report should be opened before the meeting called to decide the location, I cannot say, because I've not fully considered the matter. But I should think that the report should be open for discussion at least one week before the question of location is

Exposition Endorsements

BY THE TRANSMISSISSIPPI PRESS.

Medical Lake (Wash.) Ledger: This is an age of expositions, and just now the Transmississippi and International Exposition, to be held at Omaha in 1898, is attracting a good share of public attention. It is a laudable undertaking, worthy the generous support of the states west of the Mississippi, as its object is to specially set forth to the world the limitless resources and advantages of those states, and to bring to them the homeseeker and investor. Being strictly a western affair, people of the sunset slope will take particular interest in demonstrating their attractions and industries, and in proving to the thousands that will attend this exposition that western hospitality is boundless. Washington should take a front seat in this enterprise.

Shelby (Ia.) Republican: The proposed Transmississippi Exposition, about which so much has been said in the papers of the west in the past couple of years, is now an assured event. It will be held at Omaha next year, opening in June and continuing through October. The chief preliminary work has now been done, the taking of the required subscriptions having been completed some time ago. A board of directors and an executive committee of seven members, who will have charge of the seven departments into which the work has been divided, have both been chosen and the active work of construction and preparation for the show has begun. The national government has appropriated $200,000 for its exhibit and $300,000 more is expected. The citizens of Omaha have subscribed for over $300,000 worth of stock. The legislature of Nebraska is expected to appropriate $250,000. Other states will make big appropriations. Altogether, from $3,000,000 up will be invested in the enterprise, which is sufficient to make quite a respectable exposition, as can be readily appreciated by any one. The state of Iowa should be, and is, largely interested in the success of this enterprise. It is the chief state of the transmississippi empire, and as such will receive the major part of the benefits. We think all of our people will approve of a liberal appropriation by the legislature at the special session now sitting at Des Moines. Our people will also take large individual interest in the exposition and work for its success in the matter of exhibits and in attendance when the exposition is open.

Davenport Democrat: The managers, officers, directors and all others connected with the Transmississippi Exposition to be held in Omaha are pushing things. It will be remembered that the last session of the Iowa general assembly appropriated $10,000 for an exhibit from this state, and it was intimated at the time that this amount would be probably increased. Since that time, however, the state treasurer has discovered a hole in the finances, and this may tend to discourage further appropriations. Of all the great fairs held in this country it can be safely said that the Omaha Exposition will be of more practical importance to the state than any of them.

Maxwell (Ia.) Tribune: The managers of the Transmississippi Exposition, to be held in Omaha in 1898, are diligently at work to assure the success of the fair. It will be devoted exclusively to the transmississippi states, and will doubtless prove to be the best exhibition of their resources ever presented to the public. We trust the press and legislatures will render such assistance as lies in their power, and the success of the fair will be assured.

Lake City (Minn.) Graphic-Sentinel: When the great White City was built at Chicago and the exposition thrown open to the world, as it was claimed, the object was to bring out the advantages of all parts of the world, but American like, when Europe came here with her enormous show, the managers and the people of this country courteously gave way to their visitors and took what space there was left. Owing to this fact many of the leading advantages of this country, the Grand America, were left in the background, but in 1898 there will be one held at Omaha which will give all of America a chance to show what it contains. This exhibition is to be known as the Transmississippi and International Exposition, and while all nations will be given a chance, yet America this time will look out for America.

Anderson (Mo.) Advocate: Expositions seem to be the order of the day and somehow or another they are always made to pay. The Transmississippi and International Exposition, announced for 1898 at Omaha, will be no exception to the rule, if the western states will but do their part in helping to make it what it should be. Though some of the recent expositions have shown deficits as to receipts, yet the localities where they have been held have been vastly benefited by a healthy increase in population and development. The Atlanta cotton states exposition turned the tide of immigration and capital from the west to the south. The aim of the exposition of 1898 is to set forth the advantages and limitless resources of states west of the Mississippi and thus attract homeseekers and investors, and it should be liberally supported by every state in the west.

Blue Rapids (Kan.) Times: There are to be two expositions in the great Mississippi valley during the coming two years. One at Omaha, the Transmississippi Valley States Exposition, to be held during the summer of 1898, and for which the legislatures of the valley states will be asked to make appropriations for state exhibits. The Times has made arrangements for articles upon the progress being made upon the Omaha exposition, which we have no doubt will be of interest to our readers. Those who attended the World's fair will remember that a great part of the exhibits were from foreign countries, thus limiting the attention given to American manufactures, while the middle states received almost nothing in the way of advertisement. It is for the purpose of advertising the products and wonderful growth of our own valley states that the Omaha exposition will be held.

Casey (Ia.) Vindicator: Omaha is making strenuous efforts to make the Transmississippi and International Exposition a success. The object of the exposition is to present to the world the resources of the great west. While the exposition is held in a neighboring state, yet Iowa should take an active interest in the fair. An exposition of prod

Le Mars (Ia.) Daily Sentinel: If there is one thing more than another that the people of Iowa ought to be interested in it is the Transmississippi Exposition to be held at Omaha next summer. it is to be held on the border of our own state and what is better, it is on the western border, where all of the people from Europe and the rich and populous east will be obliged to traverse Iowa's peerless prairies in order to reach the exposition. The state of Iowa invites inspection rather than laudation, for the public is more deeply impressed by what is seen than by what is heard. For this reason alone, the people of Iowa can afford to give the great exposition at Omaha the most earnest support.

If the fair were to be held in Des Moines or any other Iowa city, the people of this state would at once start in with great enthusiasm to push the exposition. Owing to the fact that the great army of investors and citizens who seek new locations come from the east, it is more to the advantage of Iowa to have the exposition held in Omaha than in an Iowa city, because the visitors at the exposition will be obliged to travel over a larger part of Iowa and see more of it than if the fair were held in the central or eastern part of Iowa.

In northwest Iowa in particular we ought to comprehend the benefits of the exposition early and take action to reap as many of them as possible. While the fair will not be so large as the Chicago exposition of 1893, it is so much nearer to us that its effects will be more strongly felt.

Instead of being obliged to travel 500 miles and pay exorbitant hotel rates on arriving at their destination as was so often the case in Chicago, LeMars people can leave home on the early morning train for Omaha, put in a day at the exposition and return home in the evening after supper or they can stay and attend evening entertainments and reach home the next morning in time for business.

The people of Omaha have done a great work toward making the exposition a success. They have raised nearly a half million dollars capital and have begun active operations in all of the states that are expected to be tributary to the fair. The states of the Mississippi valley are organizing to give the world its first intelligent exposition of resources and advantages of the great central region.

Every county in western Iowa ought to be represented in some way at Omaha.

Keystone (S. D.) Miner: The Omaha papers are beginning to agitate the matter of the Transmississippi Exposition to be held in that city next year. An appropriation will be made by congress, commissioners are being appointed by the governors of the states interested and its promises to be a success. There is no question that the only sure road to success is in advertising and the best means of advertising is in displaying the products and resources of the country at some central point and offering inducements to all the people to come and see. This great inland region is as yet scarcely settled; it could easily support ten times the population it now has, and the way to fill up the country is to encourage immigration by every legitimate means and this exposition promises to become the best opportunity we have had for this purpose. The Black Hills cannot afford to fail to take every advantage of this change to advertise our resources, and in addition to the commissioner for the state at large we should have one of our own. We had a miserably meager show at the World's fair in '93 and failed to attract the attention of the world in exact ratio to the scantiness of our display, and this is our chance to redeem ourselves.

Sanborn (Ia.) Pioneer: Our readers, most of them, at least, are not aware of the fact that next year there is to be held at Omaha one of the greatest interstate and international expositions ever attempted in this country. It is based on the fact that advertising pays. In years gone by Philadelphia, New Orleans, Atlanta, San Francisco, and Chicago have all been built up, strengthened in every way and largely increased in population and the country for hundreds of miles in all directions greatly enriched by the expositions. These things are simply advertisements to attract and draw population and capital. New Orleans was a dead city after the war until resurrected by the great exposition of 1884. In a less degree, but still powerfully, the other expositions named enriched and built up not only the cities where held, but the adjacent country for hundreds of miles in all directions. The Omaha exposition is sure to do for the transmississippi regions what the other expositions did for the regions what the other expositions did for the regions in which held.

This is not simply an Omaha affair, but a great, grand interstate and international exposition, aided by state and national appropriations. The city of Omaha will be greatly benefited no doubt, but the advantages gained by the states adjacent to Omaha will be hundreds of times greater.

The Iowa legislature will appropriate something, of course, toward this exposition and we hope the appropriation will be in keeping with the benefits sure to be derived.

VOTES FOR HANSCOM PARK

CENTRAL LABOR UNION AND EXPOSITION

City Charter, Exemption Laws and School Tax Levy Considered, in Addition to Semi-Annual Election of Officers.

The Transmississippi Exposition again came up for considerations of the Central Labor union at its regular meeting last night. The matter culminated in the almost unanimous passage of a resolution instructing Director Youngs of the exposition board, who is labor's representative in that body, to cast his vote for the Hanscom park site when a vote is taken on the question of a location.

This action was taken because it was held that the Hanscom park site is the most advantageous to the laboringmen for various reasons. The principle one is that the site is the nearest to the heart of the city. It was also argued that the site was such that considerable work would be given laboring men in the way of grading. The matter was settled and the instructions were given after but little discussion.

William Grabach, who took to Lincoln the union's recommendation that the exposition appropriation bill contain provision for the employment of local labor on the exposition at certain wages, reported progress. He stated that there was great probability that the recommendations would be incorporated in the appropriation bill.

ASSESSMENT ON EXPOSITION STOCK.

Would-Be Exhibitors Make Application for Space.

Notices of assessment on exposition stock are being sent out from the secretary's office. At the meeting of the Board of Directors held January 9 an assessment of 15 per cent was ordered, payable in three installments of 5 per cent each. The first installment of this assessment will be due February 1, the second on or before March 1 and the third on or before April 1. The three notices are being mailed at the same time, with the idea that some of the stockholders may prefer to pay the entire assessment at one time instead of making three payments. A new system has been adopted whereby a rush of the stockholders to pay their assessments can be taken care of without delay, thus obviating the difficulty surrounding the payment of the first assessment.

The exposition is to have a beauty show, application for 1,000 feet of space for that purpose having been made to the Department of Concessions by two residents of Omaha. The application states that the show is to be an international affair.

The Department of Exhibits has received a lengthy letter of inquiry from a large brewing establishment in Munich, Germany, asking for information bearing upon the establishment of an exhibit showing a brewery in full operation. Particular inquiry is made regarding the power, facilities for constructing a large cooling cellar, etc., and the statement is made that it is the purpose of the brewing company to erect a plant for the purpose of showing the complete operation of a brewery, with a view of convincing the public that the product is pure and wholesome.

Hayden Bros. have been authorized by one firm, whose goods they handle, to expend $6,000 in making a creditable exhibit of the line of goods manufactured by that firm, and application has been made for space.

Governor Jones of Arkansas has notified the Department of Promotion that he has appointed W. G. Vinsonhaler of Little Rock as vice president for Arkansas. The appointee is a brother of D. M. Vinsonhaler, the attorney of this city.

IOWA WILL KEEP ITS PLEDGE

MONEY FOR THE EXPOSITION ASSURED

Legislators Not Inclined to Meddle with the Money Already Set Aside for the Hawkeye Representation at Omaha.

DES MOINES, Jan. 28.—(Special Telegram)—The Iowa legislature will stand by the Transmississippi Exposition. This may be set down as assured. There has been some effort to give the impression that the appropriation made a year ago might be   withdrawn, temporarily, on account of the state's embarrassment financially, but there is no real ground for it. The appropriation will not be interfered with at this time, and it will be increased to $60,000 to $75,000—probably the latter figure—later on.

When the legislature met it was faced by a deficit of nearly $500,000, and Governor Drake in his message recommended a review of all appropriations of the last session in order that, if possible, they might be pared down. The ways and means committees of both houses have named subcommittees and they have been at work in this direction; but they do not propose to forget the pledge of the state's good faith that was made when the first appropriation was made a year ago.

The appropriation was $10,000, conditioned on congress making a liberal donation and likewise the legislature of Nebraska. Congress has done its part, although of this fact there was no official notice till a few days ago. The Iowa bill provided that the state executive council should have the power, at any time after the official announcement was received of an appropriation by congress, to name a board of commissioners for the state to have charge of the expenditure of the money appropriated. By some mistake the executive council was not notified officially of this appropriation, and the appointment of the commissioners has been delayed, but it is announced that the board will now be named in a few days.

A number of prominent Iowa men who are interested in the proper representation of the state at Omaha, met here today and discussed the situation. They secured assurances from the appropriation committees that the first appropriation was safe; then they secured a pledge of assistance to get it increased later on, in ample time to make a good exhibit. The executive council was sounded, and found to be all right, and now it is expected the commission will be named very soon.

The Transmississippi Exposition is strong is the legislature, and in the state at large is just beginning to receive appreciative attention. it is conceded that Iowa ought to make the best exhibit that of Nebraska, and that there should be no niggardliness about it. And there will be none. The first appropriation of $10,000 was only preliminary, and was made with the understanding that, in ample time for its practical use, a much larger amount should be added.

FAVORS A LIBERAL APPROPRIATION

Senator Allen Expresses Himself on the Exposition.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 28.—(Special Telegram.)—Senator Allen, in an interview with The Bee regarding the Transmississippi and International Exposition, and replying to an inquiry as to what was his general view of the enterprise, said: "It is a gigantic enterprise. It will affect the future of Nebraska very materially. Our people are familiar with the history of the exposition as made in congress. The law authorizing it was the work of populists, to a very great extent. The bill was introduced by me in the senate a year ago this month, and the enterprise must be regarded largely as populistic. I do not doubt the holding of the exposition will be the greatest event of Nebraska's history thus far, and one of the greatest events in its entire history. It will take millions of people to Omaha, and distribute them through the state, cities, country towns and precincts—people who would otherwise never visit us or know anything of the state, and who will spend more or less money incident to their travels. Many of them will become permanent residents. They will purchase real estate, build homes and improve farms, and Nebraska will become infinitely richer in consequence thereof. When we take into consideration the great benefit to the middle western states produced by the World's fair, it will be readily seen that this is an enterprise, the great benefits of which Nebraska and western Iowa alone will receive."

"What do you think the legislature will do toward making the exposition a success?" was asked the senator.

"Of course, I regard it as important that Nebraska should do her full share for the success of the undertaking," he said. "Whatever the legislature does will be regarded as a precedent for legislatures of other states. I know that taxes rest heavily on our people; they are tax-ridden to a very great extent, but I feel confident the taxes that may be imposed to make an exhibit at the exposition will be more than compensated by corresponding benefits derived from the holding of the exposition. In other words, I think that property throughout Nebraska will be advanced, capital will be invested and new enterprises be started by reason thereof. In my judgment not less than from $12,000,000 to $15,000,000 will be spent by visitors and those intending to become residents, in one form or another, and this money will be scattered among the merchants, farmers, laborers and all other classes. I look upon the success of the exposition as the only real hope for relief our state will have in the immediate future. The legislature can be relied upon to do what is right and even what is generous."

"How will the populist members of the legislature stand on the appropriation for a state exhibit?" was asked.

"I can only speak in a general way," said Senator Allen, "for I am not in communication with any of the members of the legislature on the subject, but I have no doubt they will favor a bill making a reasonable appropriation. You will understand that the responsibility for defeat or injury of the exposition must not be laid at the door of the populist party. Our party will guard every avenue and protect every interest, and republicans and gold democrats must not be permitted to truthfully say the populists unreasonably obstructed a reasonable and proper appropriation to make the exposition successful. I do not doubt the wisdom of the populist members of the legislature They can be relied on to do what is right. I think the people of Nebraska have their hearts set on this exposition, and it would be regarded as a great misfortune for it to miscarry at his time. After it has been pushed along successfully thus far, we could not stand the chagrin that would be caused us by letting the enterprise lapse.

"I expect before the general government has gotten through, we will be able to get $500,000. We have $200,000 now, which will doubtless be increased to $275,000 by this congress. The government building will no doubt be donated to the state, and an additional appropriation of $225,000 be made as the exposition progresses to meet other necessary expenses. Such is usually the course pursued."

HELP FOR THE EXPOSITION.

Enterprise Commended to Liberal Treatment from Western States.

At the last session of congress an act was passed to promote the objects of the Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held next year at Omaha. No direct subsidy is granted by the terms of the act, but the government gives material help in other ways.

A building will be erected by the United States in which exhibits from the various departments will be made similar to those in the government building at the Chicago World's fair in 1893. Exhibits will also be furnished by the Smithsonian institution, the United States Fish commission and the National museums. A board of United States commissioners will be appointed to prepare and manage the exhibits and the superintend the affairs of the government building.

An appropriation of $50,000 was made for the building and $150,000 was appropriated for the expense of preparing the United States exhibits, including transportation. The United States commissioners will not be paid a salary, but will be reimbursed for their actual expenses.

All articles intended for the foreign department of the exposition shall be admitted duty free, but the usual duty shall be paid if the exhibits are sold. A circular letter from the United States Treasury department gives instructions to all customs collectors and other officers as to their duties in regard to imported articles for exhibition. The instructions are complete and perspicuous and are as liberal for exhibitors as the state would warrant.

The Omaha Exposition ought to be very well supported by private enterprise throughout the country. Especially Chicago and Illinois should be represented. As much should be done for Omaha as was done for Atlanta in 1896. All the states that were liberal in their dealings with the Chicago World's fair should receive proper returns for similar minor enterprises which may be instituted.

The senate put in the forenoon in a red hot discussion on sugar bounty, the debate being precipitated by a motion to indefinitely postpone Senator Spencer's resolution pledging the senate to payment of sugar bounty voted by the last legislature. The sentiment of the senate was clearly in favor of postponing the resolution, but when the debate had lasted until 12:30, the senate adjourned until tomorrow morning, leaving Senator Ransom's speech in closing unfinished. When Senator Ransom was in the midst of his argument Senator Conaway of York asked him why the state of Nebraska should be taxed to pay for an exposition at Omaha. Ransom at once took advantage of the opening presented, and at once launched into a vigorous argument in favor of the exposition. When the senate adjourned it did so with the agreement that Senator Ransom should continue his remarks. He will, of course, complete his answer to the question of the senator from York county, and he promises to place the exposition before the senate in its proper light.

SPACE FOR THE VETERANS

Exposition to Have a Department for the Grand Army.

FOR MEMENTOES OF THE NATION'S WARS

Commander-in-Chief Clarkson Will Be Asked to Co-Operate in the Work, as He Has Signified His Interest in It.

The exposition is to have a special building devoted to the Grand Army of the Republic, and an exhibit of war relics such as has never been made before in this country. This was decided at the regular meeting of the executive committee of the Exposition association held yesterday afternoon at the Commercial Club. The matter came up in the shape of a resolution introduced by Mr. Hitchcock, providing for such an exhibit.

Major T. S. Clarkson, commander-in-chief of the Grand Army of the Republic, has been consulted in the matter, and he felt confident that such an exhibit could be made a most attractive feature of the exposition by securing articles from the extensive collection of the government and from the valuable and extensive collections of private parties in various parts of the country. No exposition which has been given so far has made a feature of a Grand Army department, and Major Clarkson agreed that such a department would form a strong attraction for all old soldiers.

The idea met with favor with the other members of the committee and was discussed somewhat in detail. It was thought that a most extensive collection of war relics could be made, which would form a strong feature, and the resolution was adopted, it being provided that the commander-in-chief of the Grand Army be asked to co-operate in the matter and give it his endorsements.

TO ADVERTISE THE EXPOSITION.

A committee appeared before the executive committee from the Board of Commissioners appointed by the mayor to represent the interests of Omaha at the Tennessee Centennial exposition at Nashville. This committee consisted of Major Clarkson, George R. Williams and Secretary Howard. Major Clarkson acted as spokesman and said the committee had been deputized to appear before the executive committee and ask that body to appropriate $5,000 for the purpose of enabling the commission to advertise the Transmississippi Exposition at Nashville, and to secure exhibits from among the exhibitors at that place. The speaker explained that the commission has already opened negotiations with a number of leading manufacturers and commercial establishments of this section, and has memorialized the county commissioners and the city council to supply the commission with $1,500 and $3,500 respectively for the purpose of carrying out the work of the commission in making a creditable showing of the resources and conditions of this section. The request of the delegation was taken under advisement, and laid over until the next meeting of the executive committee, owing to the fact that Messrs. Kirkendall, Reed and Rosewater were absent, and a bare quorum of the committee was present.

The Department of Promotion reported the names of the several vice presidents recently appointed by the governors of different states, which have already been published, and the appointees were legally elected vice presidents.

A rule was adopted which fixes the hours of the various employes in the headquarters of the exposition. It was ordered that the offices should be open and business transacted between the hours of 8 a.m. and 6 p.m., with an hour's intermission at noon.

NEBRASKA FOR THE EXPOSITION.

Fairfield News-Herald: The part of Governor Holcomb's message that refers to the Transmississippi Exposition should be carefully read by each member of the legislature, morning, noon and night, until that body passes the appropriation bill for its support. Much depends upon what Nebraska will do in this matter. That other states will make appropriation is assured, but the amount they will give will be governed largely by what Nebraska does. If it is shown that Nebraska intends doing her part, others will respond likewise. The way for Nebraska to do this is for the legislature to respond liberally and do it quickly. The eyes of the world are upon the legislature of our states, watching what it will do in the matter.

Albion News: A a bill appropriating $350,000 for the Transmississippi Exposition has been introduced in the legislature. We think it is very generally conceded that there should be a generous appropriation for this, but just what amount would be "generous" is the question.

Burchard Times: In Governor Holcomb's message to the legislature he spoke of the Transmississippi Exposition in glowing terms. He speaks of the many thousands of people who will visit the great west in that year. He says also: "It will do for the west what the Atlanta exposition has done for the south, but in a larger degree."

Tecumseh Chieftain: The members of the legislature are not taking very kindly to the proposed appropriation of $350,000 in aid of the Transmississippi Exposition. Some of them argue that Omaha would get all the benefit of the expenditure of the appropriation and that the money belonging to all the people should not be expended for the benefit of a few. Others take the ground that the state, being in straitened financial circumstances, ought to be just before she is generous, and they advocate the payment of the state's indebtedness before branching out into an expensive exposition project. A few of the strictly home-spun populists think there is some political scheme connected with the movement and they are as hostile as a band of Cuban insurgents. There is some foundation for the first two objections named, and yet we believe a little investigation will show that it is not substantial enough to thwart the exposition scheme. Omaha, being the seat of the exposition, will of course receive greater advantage from the project than any other equal area of the state. But it must be remembered that Omaha is a part of Nebraska, the business center of the state, and that whatever affects her material interests also reaches out and has an influence throughout all the country tributary to Omaha. The exposition will bring hundreds of thousands of people to Omaha from the eastern states, and many of them will not only view the exposition but will travel more or less about the state and thus come in personal contact with the resources of this important section of the transmississippi country. The intimate acquaintance thus formed will, in many instances, lead to investment. Again, the state is in need of a good advertisement. Many eastern people never think of Nebraska save as a drouth-stricken, wind-swept, famine-ridden country which no one lives in who can possibly get away. The exposition would be the means of effectually correcting that most erroneous idea and its removal from the eastern mind would be greatly to our advantage in many ways. The Transmississippi Exposition will certainly prove a powerful influence in the higher development of the state, and we regard as most foolish all opposition to the project that is based on the fact that it is to be located in Omaha. Regarding the amount which our legislature ought to appropriate for a state exhibit there are many different opinions. Perhaps $350,000 is more than our finances would justify, but at any rate the appropriation should be large enough to make a showing of which every Nebraskan can be proud and which will not thwart the object which the exposition is primarily intended to promote.

Pierce Call: While in Omaha last week we got enough insight into the Transmississippi Exposition to believe that it will be the greatest advertisement for our state that has yet been attempted. It will undoubtedly be next to the World's fair in its importance and results. It is not a visionary scheme, but is backed by the substantial and influential men of Omaha and the great west. It means much to Nebraska and the western states. Gurdon W. Wattles, who is well known in Pierce, is at the head of the exposition and has the ability to push it to a successful issue. Mr. Rosewater, editor of the foremost daily in the west, is in charge of the Department of Publicity and is the right man in the right place. The gentlemen at the head of the other departments are as well known as the two just mentioned. The exposition is bound to be a success and of untold benefit to our own state. Other states are looking toward Nebraska, therefore the state legislature should not be niggardly when it comes to an appropriation.

Fullerton News: The proposed Transmississippi Exposition to be held in Omaha from June to November, 1898, is something which will help the state in many ways, and Governor Holcomb takes that view of it in his biennial message to the legislature. A practical way for the legislature to stand up for Nebraska will be for it to make a reasonable appropriation for a Nebraska exhibit. All the states of the Mississippi valley are preparing to make appropriations and the state which is going to reap the rewards of its being held on its own soil cannot afford to take a back seat. It is true that the state needs to practice economy, but the taxpayers can afford something which is going to bring them a return in the increased valuation of their property.

Exeter Democrat: The Transmississippi Exposition to be held in Omaha during the summer and autumn of 1898 will attract great numbers of people from every section of the country. It will be the greatest exposition of western products ever held and will accomplish great good in bringing together the varied interests of the west and cementing the friendly relations already existing between the people of this wealth-producing region of the country. Naturaly​ Nebraska will profit to a great extent by having this exposition on her soil. Eastern people will not confine themselves to visiting Omaha alone, but will travel our state from one end to the other and doubtless many of them, after noting the advantages our state offers, will never return east with a view of remaining there any longer than will be necessary to close their business affairs. The push and enterprise of the west has an attraction about it that eastern people cannot resist and once they have been here they seldom return to the east to live. Millions of dollars will be brought into our state to be paid out for food and drink for man and beast, and as the people of Nebraska will have to supply all this, that vast amount of money will therefore be put into circulation in our state. The erection of numerous and costly buildings in Omaha will provide employment for many men who are now idle, and taking it all in all the Transmississippi Exposition will be a Godsend to the people of Nebraska and we trust our legislature will make an appropriation that the people of the state will not be ashamed of. Stand up for Nebraska by booming along the exposition.

Crete Vidette: Voting an appropriation for the exposition these hard times is like having one's teeth pulled. But if the appropriation will attract 3,000,000 visitors, as its friends assume, it will be casting bread upon the waters which will return after many days. Since the general government has made a liberal appropriation and the city of Omaha has responded nobly, the state should come to the rescue. The action of Nebraska will have much influence upon neighboring states. A good appropriation put into the hands of an honest, competent committee will place the state in a position that will warrant the vice presidents in making an earnest appeal for the hearty co-operation of sister states.

Grand Island Independent: The Nebraska legislature cannot afford to hesitate in its support of the Transmississippi Exposition. True, the state finances are not in such condition as to warrant any unusual expenditure of public funds, even for an exposition, but none will deny that a careful consideration of the same should be given, followed with such an appropriation that Nebraskans will be in a position to ask their neighbors to join with them in erecting a building and making an attractive exhibit at the exposition.

Already the transmississippi country is awakening to the importance of the show and the opportunity it will afford the great west to display to the world the wonderful and undeveloped resources of the country tributary to the Mississippi and Missouri valleys, with the special opportunities it will afford the east and west to unite in a great exposition midway across the continent. There is no denying the great amount of good it will accomplish. But, unfortunately, it comes at a time when Nebraska is like its people, just reviving from a period of financial depression and drouth such as the great west has never before known, and the state, like individuals, is in no condition for any lavish expenditures. However, the people will demand that the legislature handle this matter with a due regard to the circumstances. The exposition should receive an appropriation that will give the directory an opportunity to lead in the results to be accomplished, and at the same time not cripple the state for the next decade.

Burwell Mascot: Nebraska needs advertising of the right sort and the legislature will do well to act on the advice of the governor and make a liberal appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition.

Beatrice Democrat: The legislature should do a liberal thing for the Transmississippi Exposition. Nebraska must come to the front promptly and liberally if we expect other states to respond to the invitation and put their money into the exposition.

EXHIBITORS APPLY FOR SPACE.

Governor of Arkansas Favors Making a Showing at the Exposition.

The Department of Concessions of the exposition has received an application for 7,500 square feet of space for a Ferris wheel 150 feet in diameter, capable of carrying 500 passengers at one time. The application is made by W. H. Bongart of Cripple Creek, Colo.

A rival of Buffalo Bill has appeared in the person of "Pawnee Bill," who writes from Philadelphia for space for a wild west show. He depicts in glowing terms the merits of his show and wants to make terms with the management. "Pawnee Bill" is known in every day life as G. W. Lillie.

The owner of the wind cave, situated in the Black Hills, near Hot Springs, makes application for constructing a miniature wind cave on the exposition grounds. The writer, J. H. McDonald, proposes to reproduce his natural attraction on a small scale for the edification of the visitors to the exposition.

The Department of Promotion has received a letter from Governor Thornton of New Mexico, in which he states that he has recommended to the legislature, in his annual message, that a liberal appropriation be made for a state exhibit at the exposition.

Lieutenant Edgar F. Koehler of the Eleventh United States infantry, stationed at Little Rock, Ark., has been in correspondence with the Department of Promotion for some time and has made a number of suggestions which have been found of value by the department. In a letter received this morning he states that he has interviewed both the outgoing and the present governor and finds both of them favorable to the exposition project. Ex-Governor Clark recommended, in his message delivered a few days ago, that a liberal appropriation be made by Arkansas for exhibits at Omaha and at Nashville, and stated that there was $25,000 in the treasury available for that purpose and he recommended that the money be used in that way. Governor Jones told Lieutenant Koehler that he would favor an appropriation, and the lieutenant expresses the opinion that a bill carrying appropriations for both Omaha and Nashville will undoubtedly be passed in the near future.

Suggests a Little Haste.

OMAHA, Jan. 29.—To the Editor of The Bee: Regarding the location of the Transmississippi Exposition, there seems to be very much talk and no action, and if we are not awake we will lose it altogether.

Of course, I believe we should abide somewhat by the decision of the expert engineers, but then we are not doing the right thing by waiting for the action of the Nebraska legislature. We should go ahead and locate the exposition regardless of the legislature, as no doubt there are enough honest people in Nebraska and other states who, after being once assured of the location, would increase their stock subscription. If we do not take action soon it is rumored on good authority that there is a city a few hundred miles south that is dead anxious to secure it without a moment's delay. It is Kansas City, and it offered $1,000,000.

ORGANIZED FOR ACTIVE WORK.

Omaha and Douglas County at Tennessee Centennial.

The commissioners appointed to represent Omaha and Douglas county at the Tennessee Centennial that opens at Nashville, May 1, 1897, and continuing for the period of six months, met in the parlors of the First National bank building yesterday afternoon and organized, after which the following officers were elected: President, Major T. S. Clarkson; vice president, G. R. Williams: secretary, W. B. Howard: treasurer, F. H. Davis.

After agreeing that it would be abvisable​ for the city of Omaha and the county of Douglas to make an exhibit at the Tennessee Centennial, it was decided to take steps looking toward the securing of funds for this purpose and by a unanimous vote, the officers of the commission were instructed to request the county commissioners to appropriate $1,500; the city of Omaha, $3,500 and the Transmississippi International and Exposition association, $5,000, this money to be used in defraying the expenses of making an exhibit and maintaining offices on the grounds in order that the plans and scope of the Transmississippi Exposition may be properly presented to the people of the southern states. President Clarkson and Vice President Williams will call the matter to the attention of the county commissioners. Howard M. Wallace and Treasurer Davis will meet the city council, while President Clarkson and Vice President Williams will lay the matter before the Board of Directors of the Transmississippi Exposition association.

Secretary Howard was instructed to visit or communicate with the manufacturers and probable exhibitors of the city and county for the purpose of ascertaining their ideas with relation to taking a part in the Tennessee Centennial.

Before adjournment the members of the commission decided to open permanent headquarters in room 503, First National bank building.

The following communication from the state board of agriculture was read and referred to the committee on agriculture:

Brownville, Neb., Jan. 29.—To the Honorable, the President of the Senate, Lincoln, Neb.—Sir: At a meeting of the Nebraska state board of agriculture, held at Lincoln, January 19, 1897, the following resolution was adopted, and the secretary directed to furnish you a certified copy thereof:

"Resolved, That the state legislature, now in session, be respectfully requested to appropriate a definite sum of money in such an amount as it may deem proper to enable the Nebraska state board of agriculture to make a creditable exhibit of the agricultural resources and advantages of the state at the coming Trans-Mississippi and International exposition, to be held in Omaha in the year 1898."

I certify the above to be a true copy.

Exposition Endorsements

BY THE TRANSMISSISSIPPI PRESS.

Little Rock (Ark.) Gazette: Two expositions, which should create great interest in Arkansas on account of the opportunities which will be afforded for exhibition of the resources of the state, will be held within the next two years. The first is the Tennessee Centennial and International exposition, which will be held at Nashville from May 1 to October 30, 1897. The second is the Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held at Omaha, commencing June 1, and continuing until November 1, 1898. In his message Governor Clarke recommended that the legislature make suitable provision for the representation of Arkansas at each of these expositions.

The scope of the Transmississippi Exposition of 1898 is much more extensive than any interstate or international exhibition, excepting the Columbian World's fair, but the underlying motive and objects are the same as those which called into being the expositions at New Orleans, Atlanta and San Francisco. The twenty states and territories embraced in the Transmississippi region cover an area of more than 2,500,000 square miles, with an aggregate population of 25,000,000. They represent fully twenty billions of wealth. They are the great granary of America, and contain within their boundaries practically all of the gold and silver mines besides iron, copper, zinc, lead and other minerals. They embrace the greatest bodies of timber on the North American continent, as well as a large portion of the cotton belt, and all the sugar-producing lands within the boundaries of the union. The railroads within the transmississippi states aggregate 65,000 miles, and the navigable waterways include the greatest of American rivers. The legislatures of Iowa and Louisiana have already made appropriations for preliminary works, and it is expected that all of the states will be represented.

Both of these enterprises merit the serious consideration of our legislators, as it is of the greatest importance that the products of Arkansas shall be exhibited. Expositions are conceded to be the most effective method of advertising a country's resources and the money expended through them comes back rapidly and returns are more profitable than by any other known medium or investment. Neither of these enterprises are instituted for benevolent purposes. They are purely matters of business, which clear-headed, progressive business men can endorse as safe and sound. It now devolved upon the Arkansas legislature to keep pace with our sister states, and prompt action is looked for.

Evans (Colo.) Courier: The Transmississippi Exposition to be held at Omaha, Neb., in 1898 will undoubtedly be a fine thing, and being so close to Colorado we will all have a chance to take it in, unless the money question continues to grow worse. The state legislature of Nebraska has made an appropriation of $350,000 to start the work. Colorado, Kansas and the rest of the western states should call in line at once and help this cause along. It will be one of the finest advertisements of the west that has ever came up, as it will induce the eastern people to come west and see our country, that they think is only fit for the coyote and Indians to inhabit and not entitled to any legislation. Now is your time to make them change their minds by giving a display that will surpass anything heretofore produced. Now is the time for our legislature to take action on this matter, and we hope they will do so by making a liberal appropriation. We will get it all back tenfold in 1899.

Avoca (Minn.) Independent: The Transmississippi and International Exposition will be held at Omaha from June 1 to November, 1898. If carried out as planned it will be a great western enterprise, and judging from the prospectus already sent out the city of Omaha will be able to handle such a great exposition. That city has a public library containing 52,304 volumes.

Des Moines Farmers' Tribune: The Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held in Omaha in 1898 promises to be a big affair and will no doubt attract worldwide attention to the Mississippi valley and western states and be the means of bringing in millions of dollars for our cheap land and undeveloped resources.

Sibley (Ia.) Gazette: The great Transmississippi and International Exposition, to be held in Omaha in 1898, will more closely appeal to the people of this district than anything of that kind that has yet been held in the United States. There are live men at the head of the movement and it success is assured.

The Hills (Minn.) Crescent: The Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held at Omaha between the first day of June and the first day of November, 1898, will prove to be a grand affair and will result in much benefit to the western states, as this exposition is designed to afford an opportunity for the states west of the Mississippi to make an exhibition of their resources and productive industries. This movement should receive the hearty co-operation of all the western states.

Corning (Ia.) Union: A letter from E. Rosewater, editor of The Omaha Bee, informs us that he has accepted the position of manager of the Department of Publicity of the 1898 Transmississippi Exposition. Mr. Rosewater writes: "You doubtless realize that the Columbian exposition was monopolized largely by foreign exhibitors, while the exhibit of the transmississippi region was merely an incident to the aggregation upon the marvelous resources of the Mississippi valley."

That is what Adams county farmers need and want. This is what interests southwest Iowa, for we are nearer Omaha than most Nebraska counties and infinitely better able to toot our horn and call attention to our resources.

The Blue Grass Palace idea added from $5 to $10 to every acre of Adams county land. Our land is still $20 an acre behind eastern Iowa land of the same inherent qualities. We can make money no faster than by inviting the development of our crude products, the manufacture of all our raw materials into some useful articles.

There is no reason why we should buy tons of paper of all kinds made in other states while the straw and wood are rotting all about us. There is no good reason why we should ship out hides by the carload and ship in leather and shoes from Indiana and Illinois. There is no good reason why we should not make here in southwest Iowa one-half the articles we ship in from long distances. All we need is the development of our natural resources. The Omaha exposition is calculated to help do this. Let us make it our exposition.

It will prove a slot machine, in which, if we drop pennies, we may catch Bryan dollars as they roll out.

A number of Corning citizens have signified their willingness to undertake a representation of Adams county's resources at the exposition. Among them are the gentlemen who helped make the Blue Grass Palace exhibit the prize winner—Messrs. A. M. Beymer, J. E. Bell and others. The old Corning Board of Trade should be revived to do this work and the farmers of all Adams county should volunteer help and supplies.

Let Adams county, Iowa, take the leading place among the local exhibits at the Omaha exposition.

Blunt (S. D.) Advocate the Transmississippi Exposition to be held in Omaha in 1898 from June to November will no doubt be the greatest exposition of products of the great west ever held. Nearly half a million dollars have already been subscribed toward the capital stock. Congress has appropriated $200,000 in aid of the enterprise, Iowa has voted $10,000 for an exhibit, which it will probably increase, and appropriations and liberal support may be expected from all of the western and southern states, as well as from most of those farther east. Various national organizations are arranging to hold their annual sessions there that year in order to visit the exposition. Every state that participates will receive a benefit.

South Dakota should take a proper interest in so important an affair as this, to take place so near to her borders and so full of probable benefit for her in the way of attracting immigration. The legislature should be all means appropriate an amount sufficient to provide for a suitable representation and exhibit.

Argyle (Minn.) Banner: The Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held at Omaha, Neb., June 1 to November 1, 1898, will be an affair almost as great as the World's fair of 1893. Preparations are now in progress in the different states for large appropriations, and the supervision of the exposition is in charge of able and prominent men. Omaha, located midway between New York and San Francisco, will be a central point for such an exposition, giving to the people an equal chance to reach the point of interest. Omaha has a population of 140,000 and covers an area of twenty-four square miles. Twenty states and territories are embraced as the transmississippi region.

Eatonville (Wash.) Eagle: Preliminary arrangements are being made for the exposition to be held at Omaha next year. A suitable place for an exposition is in a fertile region. The Mississippi and Missouri valleys, the garden of the world, with their vast resources, may well be considered as one of the best localities that could be selected. As an advertising proposition a successful exposition is found to be of prime importance. It has been estimated that from 2,000,000 to 3,000,000 people will visit the exposition, thousands of whom will find homes in the beautiful prairie country on this side of the Mississippi or on the Pacific coast.

Skidmore (Mo.) Standard: While the Transmississippi and International Exposition at Omaha may not be so great in having as large displays from foreign countries as the World's fair at Chicago, it is intended to show up the resources of the great country west of the Mississippi in a far better way that has ever been done before. But it is not only the great west that will be on exhibition, but every part of the United States will be represented as well as foreign countries.

There has never been an exposition of a national character held in the central part of the great west, and all the states west of the Mississippi should avail themselves of the opportunity of making a good display at Omaha next year.

We hope our legislators will consider the matter favorable and make our appropriation sufficient to show Missouri up in fine shape.

Now let us all do what we can to help make the Transmississippi and International Exposition a grand success, for it will help the whole western country.

Colutta (Texas) Isonomy: A successful fair or exposition is deservedly a pilot of the cars of progress. Turn the pages of history and see the truth of the above exemplified by the Centennial, the New Orleans, the Columbian, the Atlanta expositions and the San Francisco Midwinter fair. Heralding the advent of the great Paris exposition, to be in 1900, comes the Transmississippi and International Exposition to be at Omaha, Neb., from June to November, 1898.

Minneapolis Lumberman: It is proposed to hold a Transmississippi and International Exposition at Omaha for several months during next year. Judging from the editorials on the proposed expositions which have recently appeared in the press, it is evident that the people of Nebraska and the Missouri valley expect great things to result from it. It is proposed to make this exposition the biggest advertisement that has ever been attempted for Nebraska as well as the states beyond the Rockies. It will be remembered that the tidal wave began to turn westward in the early 70s. It was the result of organized effort on the part of the great railways, which had become possessed of millions of acres of land, worthless unless it could be cultivated by industrious settlers. Millions of dollars were expended in advertising homes for the people from the overcrowded districts of the eastern states. It is the idea of the promoters of the Transmississippi Exposition to have it bring into prominence the resources of the Transmis-   sissippi country and induce still further settlement of its unsettled lands. Another way in which the exposition will benefit Nebraska, and Omaha in particular, will be through the money expended by those who visit the exposition. It is estimated that from $20,000,000 to $30,000,000 will pass into Nebraska through the exposition, and many of the people who come that far will go still farther, and thus it will serve to advertise the country between the Mississippi river and the Pacific coast. Its promoters say that the great west, with its limitless energy and its resistless push, will in 1898 present an exposition to the world the success of which will more than justify very liberal appropriations from Nebraska and other western states. It is expected that the legislature of Nebraska now in session, will appropriate a large sum of money for carrying on the work. There is no doubt but what the western country, to which there went so many settlers between twenty and thirty years ago, needs something of a stimulus, such as the proposed exposition, to start another tide of western immigration. If the exposition is made a success it will be of great benefit to the Transmississippi territory.

PARK BOARD AND THE EXPOSITION

It Considers a Levy Large Enough to Improve the Site Selected.

President Wattlens​ of the Transmississippi Exposition association met the Board of Park Commissioners at their rooms in the city hall yesterday afternoon to urge the request for a 3 mill levy for park purposes, the balance over the cost of maintaining the parks to be used for the improvement of whatever park should be secured as the site of the exposition. Mr Wattles stated that a careful examination of the law had indicated that the only way in which the city could lend any assistance to the exposition was through the Board of Park Commissioners. The plan suggested was the only means by which the non-resident taxpayers and local property owners who had failed or refused to subscribe could be reached. He stated that the excess in the proposed fund would go a good ways toward beautifying whatever site might be selected, and the improvements made would be of a permanent character that would remain for the benefit of the park.

President Tukey of the board expressed himself as favoring the plan. He stated that at the most it would only be anticipating the improvements that would naturally be made at the park during the next few years. He thought the action of the board in that particular would be endorsed by the people.

The same ground was again gone over at the meeting this forenoon. Mr. Wharton, somewhat contrary to expectations, fell in with the proposition. After a long discussion the matter was settled by the adoption of a resolution which provided that the council should be asked for a 3-mill levy for park purposes, the residue to be used for the improvement of whatever park was selected as the site for the exposition. Thomas Kilpatrick was the only member who voted against the resolution. He said that he did not wish to be understood as being against the exposition. It would benefit him probably more than any other member of the board. But he believed that the board should be as economical as possible this year. The board and the exposition should each stand on its own bottom.

Colored Race and the Exposition.

Another meeting of colored men was held at the office of Dr. M. O. Ricketts last night to talk over the question of proper representation by their race at the Transmississippi Exposition. The committees appointed at a previous meeting to investigate the exhibits at the Atlanta and Nashville expositions reported, and these reports were referred to a committee, to be appointed later, to tabulate, preparatory to presenting to the exposition directory. The reports of the work of their race at these two expositions were very encouraging to the men present at the meeting last night and they feel that with proper financial help they will be able to make an exhibit which will be a credit to themselves and an attraction to the exposition to be held here in 1898.

GRAND ARMY HEADQUARTERS

Managers of the Trans-Mississippi Exposition Take Definite Action.

Will Encourage the Project Which Commander-in-Chief Clarkson Is Trying to Carry Out.

Employes of the Company Will Be Obliged to Work Early and Late—Latest on the Big Show.

The management of the Trans-Mississippi exposition will at once confer with Commander-in-Chief Clarkson of the Grand Army of the Republic with reference to a building and an exhibit of the Grand Army at the exposition. At the meeting yesterday of the executive committee the following resolutions, introduced by Mr. Hitchcock, were passed:

Resolved, That it is the sense of this committee that a desirable feature of the exposition would be a Grand Army of the Republic building to be erected upon the grounds and placed in charge of the commander-in-chief of the Grand Army of the Republic, to be headquarters for all old soldiers and to contain an exhibit of war relics and other matters of interest to old soldiers and their families, and to be known as a war museum.

Resolved, That the president be authorized to address a letter to the commander-in-chief of the Grand Army of the Republic, advising him that the exposition desires to encourage the construction of a Grand Army of the Republic building, and will furnish a desirable site and contribute such proportion of the cost of the building as may be found reasonable; also requesting the commander-in-chief to advise the board at an early date whether his organization would hake​ charge of the exhibit and what proportion of the cost of the building he could procure from the members of the Grand Army of the Republic, and how large a war museum he could collect.

EXHIBITION OF WAR RELICS.

Mr. Hitchcock spoke with a great deal of enthusiasm about this proposition, and his feeling was shared by the other members of the committee. He said he believed it was one of the best collateral ideas that had yet come to the promoters of the exposition.

It was suggested that it would be possible to collect one of the best exhibitions of war relics the country has ever seen, and that the Grand Army would see to it that a warm welcome would be extended to all confederate soldiers that might attend.

Major Clarkson, R. F. Williams and W. B. Howard, a committee of the commissioners appointed by the mayor for the Nashville exposition, met the executive committee to urge that the exposition association make an appropriation of $5,000 for an exhibit from Nebraska at the Nashville show and for keeping representatives there in the interests of the expositions here. It was stated that the county would be asked to appropriate $1,500 and the city $3,500.

Action on this matter was deferred because several members of the executive committee were not present at yesterday's meeting, and it was thought that nothing should be done without a full meeting.

Several of the members expressed to Major Clarkson, however, their doubts as to the advisability of making an outlay for the purpose suggested, and the major answered by declaring his conviction that for promoting the Trans-Mississippi exposition the same amount could not possibly be expended where it would do more good. A chance at Nashville to reach both exhibitors and patrons in the most effective way possible would be offered.

NO SNAP IN THIS.

Mr. Lindsey brought up the question of the hours per day that department employes should be required to keep at the offices, and it was decided that their hours should be from 8 in the morning to 6 in the evening.

The department of promotion made a favorable report of the results secured by sending out circular letters through the business men.

Vice presidents of the exposition recently appointed by the governors of several states were formally elected as such.

SNAP SHOTS AT LEGISLATORS.

Fremont Tribune: The legislature has already passed one bill, which makes an appropriation for the payment of the members. The members know a good thing of that kind when they see it.

O'Neill Frontier: Three weeks have now elapsed since the legislature met, and aside from drawing salaries and introducing bills, the good which it has accomplished could not be found with a microscope.

Tobias Gazette: What have the people of Nebraska got to show for the money spent during the first month of our legislature? We would like to be informed what has been done of value to us as a state.

West Point Republican: The appointees of the legislature have reached the limit set by statute. In this respect the populists are no improvement upon the much-abused republican legislature. The wave of reform has not yet begun to bear fruit.

APPROPRIATION MUST BE LARGE.

Nebraska People in Favor of Liberality for the Great Show.

OSCEOLA, Neb. Feb. 3.—(Special.)—Representative William Welch came up from Lincoln on Saturday and stayed two or three days to canvass among his constituents as to the amount of money they wanted appropriated for the Transmississippi Exposition at Omaha. A petition will be circulated for signers as to the amount and it is pretty generally agreed that the amount ought to be not less than $200,000. Mr. Welch has said that he will vote for the amount his constituents want him to.

HEBRON, Neb., Feb. 3.—(Special.)—From what your correspondent can hear and learn the people, business men and farmers, are all in favor of a good appropriation in aid of the Transmississippi Exposition, as Nebraska must take the initial step.

WOMEN'S PLAN ADOPTED.

At yesterday's meeting of the committee the plan of the Woman's club was approved with two modifications. It was provided that the acts of the board of lady managers should be subject to the approval of the exposition board of directors by the following section added:

The powers of the board of lady managers shall be complete for the purpose outlined, subject, however, to the approval of the exposition board of directors by the following section added:

The powers of the board of lady managers shall be complete for the purpose outlined, subject, however, to the approval of the executive committee of the exposition, and to provide for the approval the secretary of the board of managers shall after each meeting transmit a report of the proceedings to the secretary of the exposition, who shall thereupon lay the same before the executive committee for approval.

It was also decided that the representatives on the board from South Omaha and Council Bluffs should be chosen at mass meetings in each of those cities.

KANSAS CITY AND THE EXPOSITION.

Agents of that Town Looking for a Chance to Grab the Show.

LINCOLN, Feb. 2.—(Special Telegram.)—Something in the nature of a flurry among friends of the Transmississippi Exposition was noticeable this morning. Agents of the Kansas City Commercial club are said to be in the city to learn the exact status of the exposition bill before the Nebraska legislature. It is given out here that these agents will report to the legislatures of Missouri, Arkansas, Kansas and other western states the true situation concerning the Nebraska bill and if there be any ground for such a report they will say that Nebraska lawmakers are not in favor of an exposition and refuse to vote an appropriation for it. This statement is to be taken as the basis for an announcement, it is said, that Kansas City stands ready to pledge $1,000,000 cash as a bonus to be paid on demand to the Transmississippi Commercial congress, on condition that the exposition be relocated at Kansas City, and that the money be devoted to exposition purposes.

WOMEN ARE READY TO CO-OPERATE

Present Their Plans to the Exposition Executive Committee.

Members of the executive committee of the Transmississippi and International Exposition association and Harriet C. Towne, president, and Elizabeth J. Lindsay, secretary of the Omaha Woman's club, met in the directors' room of the Transmississippi Exposition rooms this afternoon to receive the report of the committee elected by the Omaha Woman's club on January 18, to formulate a plan of work for co-operating with the exposition directory.

The report submitted was signed by Harriet C. Towne, Grace B. Sudborough, Mary T. Stiger, Harriet L. Heller, Lillian R. Halford, Delia L. Ferguson, Ella J. Squires and Elizabeth J. Lindsay, and was as follows:

Section 1. That the women ask to be given charge of the subdepartment of Education in its various branches, viz: The exhibits of the work of public schools, kindergartens, manual training and industrial schools, schools of the deaf, blind and feeble-minded, art schools, reform schools, and all schools of special instruction; and that they also have charge of a series of congresses on various scientific and philosophical lines, to be held in some central place, presumably the auditorium of the Woman's building, during the months from June until November, 1898.

Sec. 2. That this sub-department of education be in the hands and under control of a Board of Managers of twenty-seven, eleven of whom shall be chosen from Omaha, two from South Omaha, two from Council Bluffs and twelve from Nebraska, outside of Omaha and South Omaha.

Sec. 3. That the local members of the Board of Managers be elected at a mass-meeting of the women of Omaha, South Omaha and Council Bluffs, called for that purpose.

Sec. 4. That each congressional district in the state furnish two representatives on the Board of Managers, elected at a mass-meeting of women, called for the purpose in each district.

Sec. 5. That the congressman from each district designate where the mass-meeting shall be held, and, if desired by the women of said district, that the Board of Directors of the Transmississippi Exposition send a woman from Omaha to said district to fully explain the ends and aims of the exposition.

Sec. 6. That the Board of Managers elect its own officers and adopt rules governing its actions.

Sec. 7. That two women from each state outside of Nebraska be selected to form an advisory council, auxiliary to the Board of Managers.

n​ Sec. 8. That the advisory council be selected by the Board of Managers from names suggested to the board by the different State Federation of Clubs and other educational organizations.

Sec. 9. That the members of the Board of Managers and of the advisory council do not receive remuneration.

Sec. 10. That in the work of the various departments and committees of the Transmississippi Exposition, where the services of women would be valuable, that they be asked to render such service.

After being read consideration of the report was postponed until the meeting of the mittee​ will be held at 11 o'clock Wednesday forenoon.

REFORMS DELAYED TOO LONG

ENTIRELY THE DESIRE OF SPANIARDS

No Foreign Interference Has Had Any Influence in Shaping the Concessions to Be Granted to the West Indies.

MADRID, Feb. 1.—(New York World Cablegram—Special Telegram.)—El Liberal publishes lengthy statements from leading statesmen on the Cuban reforms. The most curious article is that of Castellar confessing that the present crisis in Cuba might have been averted if the Spanish liberal and democratic parties had devoted to colonial questions even a small part of the time their energies were absorbed in domestic affairs in Spain, and if they had not listened too long to those who always affected to believe every progressive democratic reform in the colonies implied a step toward secession. He admits if Spain had acted so after the peace of Zangon in 1878, or had followed the advice of Minister to the Colonies Maura in 1894, it would not have now to undertake them all at once under pressure of irresistible events and the demands of public opinion eager for peace. In Spain, after the colonial reforms of 1891, Castellar told the government: "You have sent to Cuba considerable forces, send them now a little of justice."

NEBRASKA FOR THE EXPOSITION.

Steele City Standard: From all over the world come reports of the interest taken in the Transmississippi Exposition, to be held at Omaha, June 1 to November 1, 1898. How much more, then, should every dweller in Nebraska be interested in it. Every business or social letter written should contain some mention of it; every visitor from another state should be given pointers as to its magnitude and magnificence; no visit to another state should be made without a pocketful of information concerning it. Enthusiasm is contagious, and no loyal Nebraskan will let this opportunity pass to show by his fervency and zeal in the exploiting of the exposition his abiding faith in the ability of his fellow citizens to make a brilliant success of a gigantic undertaking. Stand up for Nebraska by standing up for the exposition.

Gandy Pioneer: Governor Holcomb in his message to the state legislature, recommends a liberal appropriation to the Transmississippi Exposition, to be held at Omaha from June 1 to November 1, 1898. In the opinion of the Pioneer, the governor takes the proper stand on this question. It is expected that our sister states will appropriate funds for an exhibit, and it certainly would not do for Nebraska to set them an example of niggardliness. It is true that Nebraska is not in a position to throw money away, but it is also true that this exposition will benefit the state as a whole. Some of the legislators are taking the stand that this exposition will benefit Omaha only, and are therefore against any appropriation. We think they are wrong on this point; Nebraska needs immigration, and showing our products is the way to get it. We, therefore, hope the legislature will follow the recommendation of the governor.

Falls City Populist: A bill has been introduced into the Nebraska legislature asking for an appropriation of $350,000 for the Transmississippi Exposition at Omaha in 1898. Many of our reform people are talking against making the appropriation, owing to the extreme poverty of our people, the heavy indebtedness of the state, and the reason that the exposition is an Omaha enterprise. If it is an Omaha enterprise, as many aver, and they have had the enterprise and financial self-denial to put $500,000 into an exposition that has already commanded over $200,000 from the United States government, and cannot prove a success without benefiting every farmer, mechanic, artisan, tradesman, laborer, and professional man—every man, woman and child—within the limits of this state, our legislature will surely not reflect credit upon themselves, their constituency or the great cause of monetary and industrial reform which we represent, one of the greatest objects of which is to get into circulation among the great masses of our people, who have labor, the product of labor and land to sell, the millions of dollars which would be brought to and expended in our state, on our railroad and transportation lines, hotels and restaurants, to say nothing of the hundreds of thousands of dollars that will be attracted to our state and invested in our cheap farms and deserted lands of the west and northwest that could never have been brought here by other means.

By the liberal and commendable action of our monetary reform legislature, which is looked upon with a jealous eye by our political enemies, we shall win to our party and the reform ideas we represent, honors which will stay with us and benefit us for years to come, while a reverse action will bring odium and disgrace to our party which will take years to overcome and result in serious loss to our God-given principles of monetary reform and true American independence. We hope every true reformer of our state, who seeks financial relief for our people in a liberal appropriation to the Transmississippi Exposition, will hasten to write to or otherwise inform our representatives and senators that they will surely do more for the immediate relief of the financial distress of our people in voting a liberal appropriation with proper safeguards for its expenditure than by any other measures that can now be devised by our people for their own relief, as over six million dollars will be brought to this state within the coming two years if the financial encouragement from all sources is what we now have every reason to believe it will be. Our representatives want to know the wishes of their constituency, and you should let them know your wishes, as an intelligent taxpayer, at once, that they may act intelligently and in accord, with the wishes of the majority.

The Populist will be found first, last and all the time, demanding and fighting for a liberal appropriation from our state legislature for this commendable enterprise for the millions of money that will result from the appropriation. This position is prompted by self-preservation, which is the first law of nature.

Nebraska Farmer: When the legislature comes to weight the proposed appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition in the balance it is not very apt to be found wanting, and still we think a good liberal appropriation by the state for the exposition would be one of the best possible investments from a purely business standpoint that could be made. It is Nebraska's chance to do the right thing before the world.

Platte County Times: The Transmississippi Exposition should receive prompt indorsement​ and a liberal appropriation from our legislature. Every citizen of this state who is a loyal Nebraskan, is personally interested in the success of this enterprise. It is a laudable undertaking. Omaha is bearing the brunt of the battle and expense. May her harvest be a hundred fold. The great metropolis is in Nebraska. We are proud of her vim, and push, and energy, and grit. They are Nebraskans. So are we. The entire state will reap untold benefits from the exposition. let our legislators set the pace. The other states will promptly fall in.

Minden Gazette: Every citizen of Nebraska who cares anything for his home or his business ought to be in favor of the Transmississippi Exposition, and if he has any influence with the legislature he ought to exert it for the appropriation asked. This will be Nebraska's opportunity, and the pessimists and growlers should be kicked to the rear and kept there.

Surprise Herald: The Transmississippi Exposition is receiving attention from all parts of our state, and well it should, for it is of more importance to our state than any other measure that is before the people. A good liberal appropriation and a hard pull and a pull all together by our people, and Nebraska will receive such a benefit from the exposition that when the year 1898 goes to sleep our whole people will say "God bless the exposition." It will bring life, people, money and prosperity to Nebraska and should be helped along by every one, regardless of politics, religions, sex or caste.

Omaha Trade Exhibit: The question is not so much "Can Nebraska afford to make a liberal appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition," but "Can Nebraska afford to not make a liberal appropriation." If we expect sister states to do the right thing by the Exposition our own state must set the example. More benefit will certainly accrue to Nebraska from the Exposition than to any other state, and it therefore behooves her to not be parsimonious. The general government has done well with an appropriation of $200,000 (which will probably be increased to $275,000) for a government exhibit, and Nebraska should do as well to properly show her resources to the world, especially when the money will all be put in circulation right at home and bring millions of more money here to be spent with it. Nothing will do as much to attract attention to our beet sugar, chicory and irrigation interests and bring capital to develop them as well the Exposition. Thousands of men with money and representing financial syndicates looking for opportunities to invest will visit the Exposition, and this will be Nebraska's opportunity to secure them. There are many

PUSH NEBRASKA TO THE FRONT

WILL GET IT ALL BACK.

Ord, Neb., Jan. 30.—Your correspondent approached W. A. Anderson of this city with the question, "Should the legislature of Nebraska make a liberal appropriation for the Trans-Mississippi exposition?" who answered by saying, "Yes I think the legislature should either make a liberal appropriation or none. I should say not less than $200,000 should be the amount if a creditable showing is to be made by our state. It we are parsimonious in this matter, other states of the Trans-Mississippi country will be the same. This is, or should be, a matter of pride to every citizen of the state. By all means let us make this exposition a grand success."

Mr. W. A. Anderson is a silver man, and was president of the bimetallic club of this city during the last campaign. He is a teacher and farmer, and has the best interests of his county and state at heart.

G. W. Milford would have the state legislature make an appropriation of not less than $250,000 for the Omaha exposition. Mr. Milford says that much was sent out here in the dry years, and we got the benefit of it. He further says, "Omaha didn't kick, and now why should we go back on something which is sure to be a lasting benefit to us, simply because Omaha will get her share of the benefit?" Mr. Milford is a dry goods merchant, and does the largest business of that kind in the city. He says, "Suppose some people do go to Omaha and spend a few dollars. We can't expect to have the whole world with a fence around it, and we are sure to get our share of the benefit." L. D. Bailey, one of Ord's general merchants, and who does fully his share of the business, says, "By all means the state legislature should make a good liberal appropriation for this grand enterprise. It is something that will prove of benefit to us for years to come, and we should do all in our power to make it a success."

Peter Mortensen, president of the First National bank of this city, says an appropriation should be made which will uphold the dignity of our state. William McNutt, a prominent farmer and stock man of this county, says $200,000 is none too small an amount to give for the benefit of this exposition. When asked what he thought about the state making an appropriation for the exposition at Omaha in '98 Sheriff Smith said, "Well, I think they should by all means make an effort to make the exposition a success, and an enterprise of that kind requires money, and I think the state can well afford to do her share toward furnishing it." Ben Bridgford, our leading drug man, said, "If the state legislature doesn't make a sufficient appropriation to the exposition to uphold the pride of the state I shall be much disappointed in Nebraskans." In fact the consensus of public opinion in this city seems to be that an appropriation should be made, and that it should not be a stingy one, either. Opinion seems to be that it should range from $200,000 to $500,000. We only found one business man in town who would not approve a liberal appropriation. All seem to be united, populists and republicans alike, that the exposition should be made a success. We have talked with many farmers, and have not yet found one opposed to making an appropriation, and as a general thing, the heaviest taxpayers are the most enthusiastic about the matter. One business man said, "Why, I pay from $600 to $800 taxes a year, and I don't care if they appropriate $500,000. I will get the worth of my share of the money. We must make this thing a success."

MAKE IT LIBERAL.

Hemingford, Neb., Jan. 28.—The World-Herald correspondent interviewed a number of citizens today relative to an appropriation for the Trans-Mississippi exposition. Without exception all favor an appropriation from $100,000 to $350,000. Some of the opinions are given below:

B. F. Gillman, rep., County Attorney—Nebraska should certainly be as liberal to the exposition as any state, and probably more so. I would favor an appropriation of at least $200,000.

Thomas J. O'Keefe, dem., Editor Hemingford Herald—Nebraska should certainly do herself proud in this matter. The exposition will be of untold benefit to us all. I sincerely trust that our legislature will pass the bill introduced for $350,000. The bill should be amended, however, to give representatives of the state full control of the appropriation.

Hon. J. W. Christy, rep., Capitalist—I am of the opinion that each Trans-Mississippi state should make an appropriation according to her wealth. Our state should give the exposition at least $100,000.

A. E. Neeland, County Superintendent—Nebraska should surely do her part in the matter of an exposition. Th people of Box Butte county favor a liberal appropriation and I do most certainly.

W. M. Copeland, Agent Burlington & Missouri—The general government has been liberal to the exposition, other states are coming to the front and Nebraska must not be niggardly. Omaha has done nobly and I think Nebraska as a state ought to make an appropriation of at least $250,000.

Henry Lichte, dem., Farmer—I think we ought to make a big appropriation for Omaha; it is for the whole state. I want to see the legislature do the proper thing.

Eli Gerber, Stockman—They ought to put up $300,000. Nebraska is the banner state of the union. I believe in advertising and we have the opportunity of our lives right now. Our cry in Box Butte county is, "On to the exposition!"

William Forket, Farmer—I suppose the legislature will do as they please. It seems to me that $350,000 is a big sum, still I favor a liberal appropriation, say $50,000 or $75,000.

I. E. Tash, rep., Attorney—I am in favor of a liberal appropriation. Nebraska needs advertising. I think the exposition will be the means of filling up our state with an intelligent class of emigrants, who, as a matter of course, will be republicans, and we will then rid ourselves of this d—d popocratic dynasty that is being built up in the state.

M. H. Goodenough, Merchant—I am certainly in favor of an appropriation, but it does not seem to me that it is necessary to raise any $300,000 or $400,000. It seems to me that we have already been pretty well advertised, but it has been along wrong lines. I would be glad to see the present legislature make a good decent showing for 1898.

G. M. Goodenough, Barber—It's whole hog or none with me. If the great state of Nebraska can't give $350,000 to such an enterprise as the exposition she ought not to give a cent. We ought to all go and bury ourselves alongside of "Wooster of Merrick" if we can't pass this exposition bill as drafted.

Frank Cheeney, Farmer—Of course this exposition will make a great thing for Omaha; I can't see for my part what good it will do the state. If I was in the legislature however, I should vote for a good, fair appropriation.

C. A. Burlew, Banker—Yes, I favor a good liberal appropriation to the exposition. It is a matter of grave importance to the state and should not be overlooked.

H. L. Bushnell, Butcher—I think $350,000 would be plenty."

H. R. Green, Hardware Merchant—The exposition will be a great thing for Nebraska, and I believe we ought to see to it that this bill for $350,000 passes. Push it along by all means.

W. J. Bean, Druggist—Nebraska should surely give $200,000 at least. The position in which Nebraska is placed makes it incumbent upon us to make a good showing. I want to see this exposition a big success.

E. L. Johnson, Jeweler—There ought to be an appropriation, but $350,000 is a big sum now-a-days.

Smith P. Tuttle, rep., Attorney—Yes, I favor a liberal appropriation to the Trans-Mississippi exposition. I believe it will attract people and get them better acquainted with Nebraska, her resources and opportunities, and will stimulate immigration and add to the wealth of Nebraska from this source. Enterprises may develop therefrom, and it will be an advertising medium.

Arlington, Neb., Jan. 20.—Following are interviews with citizens of Arlington on the question, "Should the Nebraska legislature make a liberal appropriation for the Trans-Mississippi exposition?"

W. T. Stockdale, dem., professor of schools, No.

John Jackerott, rep., clerk. Yes.

E. H. Quesner, rep., cashier. No.

D. C. Weber, rep., druggist. Yes.

Fred Weber, rep., merchant. Yes.

Bruce Mansfield, rep., ice dealer. Yes.

C. D. Cole, rep., liveryman. Yes.

C. H. Linn, rep., merchant. Yes.

Dr. R. D. Davis, rep., physician. Yes.

O. K. Lewis, dem., lumberman. Yes.

Sam Adams, dem., laborer. Yes.

William Long, dem., laborer. Yes.

Herman Huermann, dem., clerk. No.

Andy Patrick, rep., farmer. No.

Frank Wolf, rep., farmer. No.

Dr. J. T. Wade, rep., physician. Yes.

Henry Block, rep., saloon. Yes.

James Birnie, rep., butcher. Yes.

George Franzenburg, dem., butcher. Yes.

P. Z. Wilson, dem., merchant. Yes.

W. B. Miller, dem., depot agent. Yes.

Fred Miller, dem,. operator. Yes.

Pearce Long, dem., laborer. Yes.

L. M. Ormsby, rep., stockman. Yes.

William Wassum, dem., drayman. Yes.

George H. Jewett, rep., government contractor. Yes.

Dr. S. J. Hadley, dem., physician. Yes.

O. C. Roberts, dem., farmer. Yes.

R. O. Willis, rep., editor. Yes.

O. E. Hazen, dem., state officer. Yes.

A. B. Batson, dem., postmaster. Yes.

W. E. Barber, rep., clerk. Yes.

J. H. Dorbecker, rep., baker. Yes.

Henry Beckmeyer, rep., merchant. Yes.

William Beckmeyer, rep., merchant. Yes.

Fred Lallman, dem., barber, Yes.

E. Tallman, rep, capitalist. Yes.

W. H. Baker, rep., coal dealer. Yes.

S. S. Dixon, rep., barber. Yes.

L. F. Gilfry, rep., marshal. Yes.

F. M. Mervin, rep., harnessmaker. Yes.

William Wilson, dem., merchant. No.

County Clerk Van Camp (pop.) thinks an appropriation should be made.

Clerk of the Court R. H. Harris (rep.) is in favor of an appropriation, and a good one.

County Judge B. F. Chambers (rep.) thinks that an appropriation would be in order, but says: "Will the pops in power do any thing?"

Merchant J. C. Thomas (ind. dem.) favors an appropriation, but not a large one—thinks it will benefit Omaha only.

George Douglas (rep.) says: "Not one dollar."

Ex-Senator H. E. Bonesteel (dem.) thinks the exposition will be a great advertisement for Nebraska and the northwest. He does not look at in the light that some do, that it would be a boom for Omaha, but think it will give the state a big advertisement.

S. Draper, cashier Niobrara Valley bank (rep.) favors an appropriation and hopes to see one made.

Attorney L. C. Chapman (rep.) says yes, for if the exposition is a success it cannot fail to bring vast material benefit to the state as a whole, besides it is unjust to throw the whole burden on Omaha, even if that city can carry it successfully, which is extremely doubtful. Unless sufficient means are furnished to make the exposition a success the project had better be abandoned.

A GREAT THING FOR NEBRASKA.

Indianola, Neb., Jan. 30.—In interviews with the business men and farmers surrounding this city the following question was submitted to them, to-wit, "Should the legislature make a liberal appropriation for the Trans-Mississippi exposition?" To which the following answers were received:

G. W. Short, grocer, rep. Yes. The legislature should appropriate $400,000. It will be the greatest thing for Nebraska that could be secured.

A. H. Reynolds, farmer, rep. Not in favor of appropriation anything. The state disgraced itself in last election, and the pop. legislature should be permitted to complete the ruin by withholding all appropriations.

E. D. Akers, farmer, rep. Legislature should make a fair appropriation.

M. G. Shackelton, druggist, rep. Not in favor of any appropriation. It will only be a grab for a few.

W. O. Bond, ex-clerk district court, rep. Thinks it will be a great show, and thinks an appropriation creditable to the state should be made.

W. G. Sheppard, jeweler, pop. In favor of paying our debts first, then keeping out of debt.

J. V. Harrison, postmaster, dem. Nothing will do the state so much good or advertise it more, and favors a very liberal appropriation.

A. W. Hoyt, physician, rep. Non-committal.

F. B. Duckworth, druggist, dem. Good thing for Nebraska, and a good appropriation should be made.

C. S. Quick, ex-cashier State bank, pro. Am opposed to it now on general principles, but if we are going to have it let's have a good one, and in that case $250,000 is not too much.

John Peake, grocer and city marshal, dem. In favor of a creditable show.

John Welborn, jr., hardware and furniture, dem. Yes. Legislature should make a liberal donation.

E. Keplinger, Stockman—The legislature should see that the exposition is a success and appropriate accordingly.

J. E. Brown, Clerk of the district court—The state cannot afford to withhold its assistance this time.

C. H. Bresee, County Judge—I am in favor of a liberal appropriation.

C. E. Woods, County Attorney—The legislature should assist and make the exposition a success.

H. Murphy—I would not be in favor of the legislature voting to [ceed?] $100,000.

M. D. Cravath, Cattleman—The legislature should be liberal in the matter, as the state's reputation is at stake.

A Modisett, Ranchman—I am not much concerned in the matter but am not opposed to state help in this case.

E. J. Baldwin, Editor—A liberal appropriation should be made.

M. Modisett, Ranchman—Other states having arranged to take part in the exposition, the legislature should make a liberal appropriation.

C. Patterson, Attorney—The state should be liberal in this matter.

It is the general opinion at this pl[?] that the legislature should contribute to make the exposition a success. The only controversy seems to hinge on the amount to be appropriated.

A GREAT PUBLIC INTEREST.

In the discussion in the Nebraska state senate on Thursday of last week Senator Ransom spoke against a beet sugar bounty. While Senator Ransom was speaking Senator Conaway (who, by the way, is a good friend of the exposition) asked Ransom what was the difference between making an appropriation for a sugar factory and for "an exposition at Omaha?"

At that time the senate had under consideration Senator Ransom's motion to indefinitely postpone the Spencer resolution relative to the payment of the bounty on sugar beets and Mr. Ransom was closing the debate on his motion when Senator Conaway asked Senator Ransom the following question: "If you are opposed to the taxation of the people for the payment of a bounty on beet sugar, how can you demand a tax upon the whole people for an exposition which will benefit the people of Omaha alone?" Answering this question, Senator Ransom said: "I am not surprised at the question of the senator from York. I am not surprised to receive a convert threat to oppose the exposition appropriation unless I shape my course here to meet every senator's ideas on some other measure. I want to say to the senator from York and to the other members of the senate in answer to this question that the Trans-Mississippi exposition is a gigantic enterprise and is more than a local affair. It is not an Omaha exposition nor is it a Nebraska exposition solely. That enterprise is designed not only to have represented in Nebraska the great resources of the Trans-Mississippi states but the resources of the different states and territories of the union, and more than this, the great nations of the world will, by their people and their resources, be represented at that exposition. This will all be done on Nebraska soil. This will be done at the metropolis of this state. At that exposition Nebraska must be fitly represented. She has been slandered and maligned by a venal press and by corrupt political motives.

"This exposition will afford not to Omaha but to the whole people of the state an opportunity to show the world what kind of people inhabit her borders. It will show them a great people in a state of great agricultural resources. It will show these people to be a sturdy, honest yeomanry, against whom no word of reproach can be said because of the political ideas that flourish here; it will be a great opportunity for Nebraska and her people. It will advertise her to the whole world. I t will most benefit her, it will place her in the right light before the people of the east. It will benefit the people of the farm and those who own land in this state. It will justify the statements of Senator Allen in reply to the speech of Senator Hoar relative to the people of this state. It will be the exposition of Nebraska. It will bring hundreds of thousands of people within our borders, and when they once see the plains of this state as fertile fields many of them will remain here and locate with us.

The Trans-Mississippi is the garden of the world. It contains the most enterprising people of the world. The mountain states contain the mineral of the world. This exposition will bring all the people of these states together on Nebraska soil. It will unite them as one in interest.

They will become more closely allied. They will become acquainted and join in many enterprises. Great things will come to this state and the Trans-Mississippi country from this enterprise and Nebraska—not Omaha—will be the cause of it, and all the people of the state and all who own property will be benefited by it. This enterprise, if encouraged by a proper appropriation, will show forth in a splendid manner the people of Nebraska, their energy, enterprise and character. It will forever refute the slander heaped upon her and upon her people and will give to the state a reputation of which we will be justly proud. It calls for patriotic action on the part of this legislature. Every citizen should take a pride in the exposition. This is no time for politics or for politicians. This is a time when selfishness should be laid aside and principle should be supported for the sake of principle. This is a Nebraska enterprise and to attempt to make it an Omaha affair, dependent wholly upon the people of that city, is unjust, is not patriotic and does not do justice to the people who seek to make such an insinuation against the exposition. It is far different to tax the people of this state to pay a bounty on sugar from what it is to tax them for this exposition, which will benefit to the whole state. Every year we tax all of the people of this state to maintaining the state university. There are only a few of the youths of this state who can attend the university. Why is it we tax the rich and poor of this state to maintain this university? The man who mixes mortar and owns a home is taxed, and though he has boys who would like to attend the university he is unable to send them. The rich man without children is likewise taxed for this institution, and I ask the senator from York why it is the case? He knows that such is the case because it is to the interest of the state that education should be encouraged. That it gives standing, character and firmness to our people. In our high schools of today there are many evidences of the skill of the youth of this state. There are many machines of the most intricate kind to be found there. In our university maybe found almost an exposition in itself. These are the results of taxing all the people to educate those who would strive for it. It is worth the tax, it is for the people. It would be so with this great exposition. It will show forth the arts and sciences of the people of the west, their enterprise, education and energy. It will show the product of her fields and her farms, her shops and her schools, and side by side will be exhibited the ingenuity of the great people of all the great Trans-Mississippi country, with exhibits from all the world to further educate the youth of this state and beckon them on to further knowledge and to yet unexplored fields.

"The sugar bounty is a private interest. The exposition is a public interest. Every person owning property in the state has an interest in the exposition. It had to be located somewhere, and the Trans-Mississippi congress decided to locate it in Nebraska. It had to be located in some city, and where, I ask, could it be better located than in Omaha, the metropolis of the state? The exposition did not originate in the mind of the senator from York. It was conceived in the mind of the greatest leader the American people ever had. That man was president of the Trans-Mississippi congress, and it was by his eloquence that the delegates in that congress from every state west of the Mississippi river were induced to indorse​ the exposition idea. That man was William J. Bryan.

"Now, I say it is our duty, since this great public enterprise has been inaugurated—an enterprise which will advertise Nebraska to the union and to the whole world—it is our duty, I repeat, to lend to it hearty support. I insist that I should not be threatened with the senator's opposition to the exposition because I do not favor a sugar bounty. this is not my exposition. It is not a populist exposition. It is an enterprise backed by the people of Nebraska and of the Trans-Mississippi region. The bill for its support is not to be logrolled through this senate, and if its fate depends upon my own treachery to the people who demand the repeal of the sugar bounty, then I will say that the exposition will have to take its chances.

"The exposition ought to stand on its own merits, and if it so stands, it will rise. The beet sugar bounty must also stand on its merits, and if it so stands it will fall."

WANTS SPACE FOR A PALM GARDEN.

Schlitz Brewing Company Will Exhibit at the Exposition.

Through its local agent, Otto Siemssen, the Joseph Schlitz Brewing company of Milwaukee has applied to the department of Concessions and Privileges of the Transmississippi Exposition association for space in which to make an exhibit. Mr. Siemssen says that the company that he represents will want at least 60x100 feet, and that in this space will be arranged a palm garden, in connection with which a restaurant will be operated. Plans for the exhibit are being prepared at the company's home office.

JUDGE MAXWELL ON THE EXPOSITION.

A few days ago the World-Herald asked Judge Samuel Maxwell for his opinion on the exposition. The request was made without any knowledge as to how the judge stood. It was made, however, in the confidence that the venerable jurist would in his reply represent the views and desire of the people of the state, or at least of the Third congressional district, which has so recently and overwhelmingly elected Judge Maxwell to represent it in congress.

Judge Maxwell's letter is so strong and clear, and so happily expresses an unanswerable argument, that it should be read by all:

Fremont, Neb., Jan. 30.—Gilbert M. Hitchcock, Manager Department of Promotion Trans-Mississippi Exposition, Omaha, Neb.—Dear Sir: In answer to your letter of last evening, I will say that I feel assured that the exposition will be a very great benefit to our whole state. I am sure the benefits that would result from a successful exposition would far exceed the most sanguine expectations of its friends. Nebraska possesses a soil and climate unsurpassed by any state in the union. It is comparatively a new state, with its resources but partially and very imperfectly developed. We are moving forward, however. The great packing houses at South Omaha are constantly being extended and already are able to consume at fair prices all the fat stock that can be obtained. The great sugar factories at Grand Island and Norfolk, built in part, at least, by the liberality of the citizens of those cities, show that the very best quality of sugar beets can be produced here, and that with sufficient factories distributed at available points in the state Nebraska could produce sufficient sugar to supply the nation and more and pay into the pockets of our farmers the vast sums that are now sent abroad to pay for sugar. This is but one item. Chicory does equally as well as sugar beets. A large amount of it was raised in this county during the last year and was found to be productive and profitable. Tobacco also has been successfully cultivated in the state; the cost of drying sheds, perhaps, has prevented its general cultivation. It is safe to say that almost every product which may be raised in the latitude of Nebraska may be raised here. The common school fund, if carefully guarded, as is provided in the constitution will equal if not exceed that of any state in the union, and even now school houses abound in all the ninety-two counties of the state. And yet real estate is low in price. This is true all over the state and is caused to a great extent by the want of publicity of the richness of our soil, its great productiveness, and salubrious air and the advantages of the state. The exposition will bring hundreds of thousands of people into the state, many of them seeking homes, who, upon investigation, will be attracted by the fertility of our soil, the agreeable climate, our splendid common school system and colleges and universities—not forgetting the churches and places of worships. I have no doubt the exposition would be the means of advancing the price of real estate all over the state at least one-half and bringing into our state many desirable citizens. The exposition is not a local affair, nor would its benefits be confined to this state, but being located here this state must show its appreciation for the advantages to be derived from it by liberal financial support. The state itself can only make an appropriation through its legislature. A refusal to make an appropriation would be equivalent to saying to the general government and the various states that we do not care for the exposition, and cast discredit upon us; and some other state would take advantage of our mistake and secure the exposition. I have no fear, however, of such a result, as I am confident the practical men who compose the great body of the members of the legislature, while anxious to cut down taxation to the lowest possible limit consistent with good government, will regard the exposition with favor as calculated to advance our prosperity. But a small appropriation would have a depressing effect upon the legislatures of other states who intend to contribute to the success of the exposition. I believe an appropriation of $300,000 would within two years be repaid to the citizens of the state more than [?] fold in increased values of every species of real estate. Like the aid granted a few years since in the purchase of grain for seed, it would be twice blessed. It would bless the giver and receiver. Yours, very respectfully, SAMUEL MAXWELL.

The close of the letter is particularly striking. Who doubts that Nebraska made a great investment when the legislature appropriated money to buy s[?] for farmers two years ago?

The exposition bill is an appropriation to buy and plant seed for a great [?] of prosperity for the people of Nebraska.

NEBRASKANS' DUTY TO NEBRASKA.

The World-Herald has requested its correspondents in all parts of the state to submit to the representative men of all parties this question: "Should the Nebraska legislature make a liberal appropriation for the Trans-Mississippi exposition?"

MAKE IT LIBERAL.

Auburn, Neb., Jan. 29.—In answer to the question, "Should the Nebraska legislature make a liberal appropriation for the Trans-Mississippi exposition":

"I am in favor of a liberal appropriation; think it will be a great advertisement for the state.

"S. P. GLASGOW, Sheriff."

"I think $250,000 would be liberal.

"R. M. GILLAN, City Clerk."

"I favor $100,000 appropriation for the exposition.

"S. L. CALDWELL, "Chairman Independent Central Committee."

"Think that under existing conditions, and in view of the low prices of the products of our state $150,000 would be a liberal appropriation.

"NEAL & QUACKENBUSH,

"Attorneys."

"I am in favor of a liberal appropriation, about $200,000.

"JARVIS S. CHURCH,

"President S. E. Nebraska Building and Loan Association."

"I believe the legislature should appropriate at least twenty cents (20) per capita for the present estimated population of Nebraska, to be liberal, and the people would consider it so if they could get the selfish [?]out of their heads that it is for the benefit of Omaha alone. I am proud that we have a large city capable of being honored with a large exposition, and I believe every dollar spent in Omaha will add to the taxable property of the state, to say nothing of the immigration we are sure to receive from the east, all of which will increase our source of revenues. THOMAS H GILLAN, "Abstracts, Real Estate, Loans and Insurance."

"$265,000.

E. ERVIN, Mechanic." "$200,000.

"GEORGE FABLINGER,

"Insurance and Real Estate." $100,000.

"J. W. ARMSTRONG,

Hardware and Furniture." "75,000.

A. MOORE, Merchant."

"I am in favor of a liberal appropriation to aid the exposition and believe $150,000 would be liberal under existing low prices of products."

"J. M. BURRESS.

Secretary S. E. Nebraska Building and Loan association."

"I think it uncalled for, especially under the existing hard times.

"J. T. SWAN, Merchant."

"I think the appropriation should not be less than $100,000—that might be considered liberal, considering the scarcity of money and low prices. The exposition will do the state more good than it will Omaha.

"W. H. KILLIGAR, Attorney."

Should not exceed $100,000 on account of present financial conditions. Low prices, and further that the amount named under the existing gold standard represents twice what it would be under the promised times of untold prosperity that have thus far failed to materialize.

"GEORGE W. CONNELL,

"Attorney."

Fremont, Neb., Jan. 28.—The following answers were received to this question: "Should the Nebraska legislature make a liberal appropriation for the Trans-Mississippi exposition?"

Judge Samuel Maxwell—I think the whole state will be greatly benefited by a liberal appropriation.

Mayor William Fried—That's my opinion.

Rev. F. M. Sisson, D. D., pastor First Methodist church—The eye of the nation has been and is on Nebraska as upon no other state in the union. By our legislature promptly appropriating a liberal sum for the "Trans-Mississippi exposition" it can best reflect the confidence of the majority of our citizens in our own resources as well we challenge the admiration and inspection of the entire country.

Rev. W. H. Buss, pastor Congregational church—In my judgment such an appropriation should certainly be made in the interest of the noblest development of the state.

Rev. N. Chesnut, pastor of the First Presbyterian church—Yes, anything that will awaken enthusiasm in the interest of the state will be very acceptable to the people.

Rev. C. Mugan, pastor Catholic church—I think such an appropriation advisable.

W. H. Clemmons, president of the Fremont Normal school—I think it would be advisable to do so for the future good of the state.

Dr. J. S. Devries—The exposition will afford an opportunity for Nebraska to let the world know something of the wonderful and as yet undeveloped resources, and for this reason the legislature should not hesitate to make a liberal appropriation.

Dr. L. B. Smith—I think so.

Dr. Nellie Bell, Fremont hospital—Yes.

Dr. N. H. Brown—One hundred and twenty-five thousand dollars for the benefit of the state, but not to go into the general fund.

Thomas Carroll, postmaster—Yes.

Miss Vesta Gray, attorney—The women all over the state are interested in the exposition, and I think the legislature should encourage it.

G. G. Martin, county attorney—Yes; a fair appropriation considering the present condition of state finances.

R. J. Stinson, attorney—Yes, a reasonable one.

F. Dolazel, attorney—Yes.

Fred W. Vaughan, attorney—The legislature should make an appropriation commensurate with the importance of the exposition, and I believe it will. It would be ridiculous not to.

Waldo Wintersteen, attorney—Yes.

E. F. Gray, attorney—Yes: I should say so.

R. D. Kelly, editor of the Leader—I am not in favor of any unnecessary appropriations at present from the state, but owing to the national importance this exposition has assumed, would favor $100,000.

Ross L. Hammond, editor Tribune—I favor an appropriation of about $150,000. Such an enterprise would, next to the encouragement of sugar production, be worth more than anything the legislature could do for the state.

W. R. Wilson, groceries—One hundred thousand dollars, and no more.

W. H. Turner, groceries—No.

F. L. Esmay, secretary Security Mutual Life Insurance company—Yes.

D. V. Stevens, ex-county superintendent—Yes.

Wilhelm Ruwe, farmer—Yes; $100,000.

George Wolz, fruits and candies—Yes; $100,000.

H. J. Lee, hardware—Of course it should.

Major Sowalter, constable—Most assuredly I do.

J. M. Kreader, sheriff—Yes.

George Ely, groceries—Yes, sir.

H. Blumenthal, dry goods and clothing—Yes; certainly.

C. C. Pollard, insurance—Yes, sir; I do.

J. A. Murrell, groceries—Yes.

Dr. Croll—Yes.

A. W. Atwood, real estate and loans—I believe it should, as it will benefit the entire state.

C. H. Bruner, druggist—Yes, sir.

James Peifenburg, pianos and organs—Sure; you bet your life.

J. C. Acton, organs and pianos—I think it would be to the advantage of the state.

F. I. Ellick, dry goods—Yes.

Wilson Reynolds, Capitalists—Yes, at least $150,000.

Charles Smith, Capitalist—Yes, as large as it can afford.

N. H. Hinman, Manager Fremont Creamery—Yes, $100,000.

Senator John Thomsen, Insurance—Yes, sir.

E. H. Barnard, President First National Bank—Yes, $200,000.

Dr. E. W. Martin—Yes, sir; very much in favor of it.

J. B. Scanlan, Agent Union Pacific—Yes, sir.

B. F. Stouffer, Secretary and General Manager of the Free Coinage and Milling Company—It should.

P. D. Denny, Architect and Builder—Yes, $100,000.

Attorney W. H. Monger—You bet.

Dr. W. J. Davies—Yes, sir.

A. E. Littlechild, dentist—Yes, $50,000.

M. H. Hunter, dentist—No.

L. M. Keene, president Fremont National bank—Yes; I think it will be a great benefit to the state.

W. E. Smails, cashier Farmers and Merchants National bank—Certainly I am in favor of it. Omaha, Fremont and the balance of our great state will stand inspection, and such an exposition cannot fail to be of great benefit to the state in which it is held.

E. Schurman, president Commercial National bank—I am certainly in favor of a liberal appropriation.

C. M. Williams, cashier of the First National bank—I favor a reasonable appropriation.

George F. Looschen, register of deeds—Yes.

Claus Plambeck, county judge—Yes, a very liberal one.

J. A. Collins, county superintendent—Yes.

L. C. Holmes, police judge-Yes; I think I should.

J. C. Cleland, city treasurer—Yes; $200,000.

C. D. Marr, manager Fremont foundry—Yes.

James P. Mallon, meat market—Yes, of course.

C. Christensen, grocer—Not to exceed $100,000.

A. Truesdell, flour—Yes; $100,000.

L. D. Richards, banker—Yes; say $150,000 to $200,000.

R. B. Schneider, Nye-Schneider company—I think so; yes, sir.

T. L. Mathews, loans—I think it should.

A. E. Patten, editor Fremont Daily Herald—It certainly should.

C. [?] Schaeffer, editor Platte

WILL HELP THE WHOLE STATE

Stanton, Neb., Jan. 28.—Interview with Levi Miller, president First National bank: Question—Do you think the legislature should make a liberal allowance for the Trans-Mississippi exposition? Would you vote for it? Answer—Yes. Question—Why? Answer—Because it would benefit the state of Nebraska.

Interview with Dr. E. C. Vanderburg: Question—Do you think the legislature should make a liberal allowance for the Trans-Mississippi exposition? Answer—Yes. Question—Why? Answer—Because it would benefit the people of the state of Nebraska.

Interview with W. S. Bordner, in grain and live stock business: Question—Do you think the legislature should make a liberal allowance for the Trans-Mississippi exposition? Answer—Yes, if they do not go to extremes. Question—Do you think it would benefit the people of Nebraska? Answer—Yes.

NEBRASKA FOR THE EXPOSITION.

Filmore County Democrat: There seems to be some little difference of opinion in the legislature in regard to an appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition, and we are indeed sorry to know it. This is not an "Omaha concern" as some of the members are trying to figure it out; neither is it a political venture to benefit any one party. It is a state matter and one that will affect the state from one end to the other, and the members who are fighting this appropriation should lay aside their narrow-minded ideas long enough at least to look at the matter in the right light. It is a question that Nebraskans, regardless of politics, religion or anything else, are mutually interested in and as such should receive the hearty support of every member of our legislature.

Hastings Tribune: We are disposed to think the legislature ought to do something to help along the Transmississippi Exposition, even if the times are hard. Possibly by the time the taxes are collected the situation may be greatly improved, and it may be the exposition may assist in the work of improvement.

Genoa Signal: Believing that the Transmississippi Exposition will be a good investment for Nebraska and the whole west the Signal hopes that the legislature will make a reasonable appropriation for a state exhibit and do it promptly. It will be foolish to expect the legislatures of other states to do anything if the legislature of the state in which the exposition is to be held denies it all encouragement.

Wayne Herald: The great Transmississippi Exposition to be held at Omaha next year promises to be almost a second World's fair, although there will not be so much lake water used. Every state in the west will be represented, as the different legislatures are preparing to make liberal appropriations for state buildings. Wayne should have her beet sugar factory by that time. There will be thousands of people who will visit the exposition who will also visit northeast Nebraska. Wayne's business men should have an eye to the future. If 10,000 people should visit Wayne during the five months of the exposition it would do our city and county no harm.

Valentine Republican: Much depends upon the state legislature as regards the success or failure of the Transmississippi Exposition to be held at Omaha in 1898. As the exposition is sure to result in great benefits to Nebraska the legislature should give the enterprise substantial aid and the Republican believes that the legislature could not advance the interests of the state more than by passing the bill now before it giving financial assistance. Already Omaha has and is doing her full share in this direction and the entire state should not be slow in doing its portion. If the bill is passed much of this tax will come from Omaha and Douglas county in addition to what money they have already raised. In advocating this measure the Republican does not expect to be rewarded by a portion of the benefits that will accrue to the state generally as a direct result of the exposition. Don't throw stumbling blocks in the way, but help the enterprise along.

Hardy Herald: The Nebraska legislature will cut considerable ice in the way of a reputation for its party in the size of its appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition. While a prompt and liberal appropriation to the enterprise might not meet immediate approval in the interior of the state, it would no doubt in the end be greatly to their credit. Everybody is an immigration agent and glad of any effort that locates a new settler, and the exposition at Omaha in 1898 would no doubt be a factor in that line never before equaled in our state.

Chappell Register: It is to be hoped the legislature will not be small in regard to the Transmississippi Exposition. There seems to be considerable opposition to it among members of the legislature who are against appropriating anything toward the same. If they defeat a liberal appropriation it will cripple the exposition to such an extent that it will almost ruin it. Other states are waiting to see what Nebraska is going to do and their appropriation will be governed by that of this state. This is an non-partisan measure and the legislature will be going contrary tot he wishes of the people of the state if they do not appropriate a liberal sum, in keeping with a great state, as it is.

Fremont Herald: Should the legislature fail in making a liberal appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition it will have failed to grasp an opportunity to give this state in general a big boost. The exposition must be made a success and Nebraska must make it so.

Wood River Interests: There is a disposition on the part of a number of Nebraska's legislators to defeat the Transmississippi Exposition bill or to cut the amount down t a mere pittance. To fail to make a liberal appropriation for the exposition in our humble opinion would be nothing less than a discredit to our people and an injury to the credit and dignity of the state. Nebraska's metropolis has been honored by being selected as the site for the exposition. Sister states are making generous appropriations that they may make a creditable showing. The legislators of Nebraska owe it a duty to her people to not lag in the matter of this great enterprise, but be ready and willing to contribute its full share.

Winside Tribune: Governor Holcomb has approved the Transmississippi Exposition and recommends that the legislature make a liberal appropriation for a Nebraska exhibit. Governor Holcomb has a long head. He knows that the exposition is assuming a shape which will do wonders for this part of the country. He knows that they providing of a liberal appropriation by the assembly is an absolute necessity to the success of the exposition. The legislature will do well to heed the governor's wise advice.

LADY BOARD OF MANAGERS

WOMEN WILL HELP MAKE THE EXPOSITION

Executive Committee of the Association Approves of the Plans Already Suggested by the Omaha Woman's Club.

The plan for a Board of Lady Managers for the Transmississippi Exposition, as presented by the committee of the Woman's club appointed for that purpose, was approved at noon today by the executive committee of the exposition with some slight modifications, all members of the executive committee being present except Messrs. Rosewater and Babcock. The plan as presented by the women provides for a board of twenty-seven women, which is to have charge of all educational matters and all congresses on philosophical and scientific subjects. It also provides that the members of this board of managers shall consist of eleven women from Omaha, two from Council Bluffs, two from South Omaha and two from each congressional district in the state.

The executive committee amended the plan to provide that all acts of the board of managers shall be subject to review at the hands of the executive committee of the exposition, a section being inserted which provides that after each meeting of the board the secretary of the board shall transmit to the secretary of the exposition a concise report of the proceedings of the board for presentation to the executive committee for its approval. The provision in the plan as presented, to the effect that the congresses to be held under the supervision of the board of managers should be held "at some central point, presumably the Woman's building" was stricken from the report.

The section providing for the election of the members of the Board of Managers was amended to provide that the members from South Omaha, Council Bluffs and Omaha shall be elected at a mass meeting of the women of each of these cities, the members from South Omaha to be elected at a mass meeting held in that city, and the members from the [?]er two cities to be elected at meetings held in the respective towns, thereby giving the women of each town the privilege of electing their representatives. It was also provided that mass meetings for the purpose of electing these members of the Board of Managers shall be held Saturday, February 13, at 2 p.m., and Secretary Wakefield was instructed to secure a suitable place in each of the towns for holding such meetings, and also to issue a call for the meetings.

The manner in which nominations of candidates for election at these meetings should be made formed the subject of a prolonged discussion. Manager Hitchcock of the Department of Promotion suggested that unless some plan was formulated in advance the meeting would be in disorder and he suggested a plan whereby the name of any woman, endorsed by two other women, might be filed with the secretary of the exposition before the time fixed for the meeting, these names to be published and furnished to the meeting, forming a foundation on which to work, but not preventing the nomination of any woman in the meeting. This was thought to be objectionable and it was decided to defer action on this point until some future time. The appointment of a committee to formulate a plan was suggested, but no action was taken in this direction.

The plan submitted by the women and published in yesterday's Bee was then approved with the amendments referred to.

THE OPENING WEDGE.

Falls City, Neb., Feb. 1.—The importance of the measure now pending before the legislature touching the appropriation for the Trans-Mississippi exposition is recognized by everyone, and it is interesting to observe the thoughtful expression of views that men are ready to make on the question, both favorable and unfavorable. Your correspondent has endeavored to touch the pulse of public sentiment here, and in so doing has obtained the following expressions from some af​ the leading men of the community:

Edwin Falloon, lawyer—By all means the Nebraska legislature should make a liberal appropriation for the Trans-Mississippi exposition. Nebraska people will be the chief beneficiaries. If Nebraska is liberal other states will be liberal. A successful exposition will do much for Nebraska. It will thoroughly advertise its great resources and dispel, if necessary, the silly assertions of the eastern press derogatory to our people.

W. E. Dorrington, capitalist—I am in favor of a liberal appropriation for the exposition. It will be a benefit to Omaha, and the state of Nebraska will share in the benefits. Every man in the state should take an interest in making it a grand success. If it should fail it will be a disgrace to the state.

M. Sickafoose, lawyer—I am in favor of a liberal appropriation.

A. E. Gnatt, lawyer—I would favor a liberal and reasonable appropriation, still, I would not think it wise to be extravagant. The work has been started and it should be carried through successfully, reflecting credit upon the state, and I would not regard it as simply an Omaha affair. Regarding it as a state affair, I am in favor of a liberal appropriation.

Charles Leister—I favor a liberal appropriation, because it will advance the interests of the state. As an advertising project, the money would be wisely appropriated.

C. L. Mettz, clerk of district court—I am opposed to the appropriation. It would benefit no town in the state except Omaha. It would benefit no laborers outside of Omaha.

T. J. Gist, banker—I am in favor of a liberal appropriation, because it would be a great advertisement for the state of Nebraska.

D. V. Stephens, Exchange mills—I am in favor of a $100,000 appropriation, and under the circumstances regard this as a liberal appropriation. Anything more would be a burden.

Sheriff Williamson—I am in favor of a liberal appropriation, because it will benefit the state and the west.

L. A. Ryan, capitalist—I am in favor of a liberal appropriation, because it will benefit the state and the west.

L. A. Ryan, capitalist—I am in favor of an appropriation of at least $200,000. It is a state enterprise, and our state legislature is justified in encouraging enterprises of that nature. I never had any use for howling, stingy people, any way.

Judge E. W. Thomas, lawyer—I have no defined opinion upon the subject, and will abide by the decision of the legislature.

W. A. Greenwold, merchant—I am in favor of a liberal appropriation, say $150,000, because I believe it to be a benefit to the state in general and Omaha in particular. It is a good way to show up the merits of the state.

Ed F. King, traveling salesman for W. F. Dolan, Atchison—I in favor of a $150,000 appropriation as being the best means by which the state can refute the libelous utterances now prevalent in the east against this state.

Charles Loree, county clerk—It is a good thing, but at a very bad time. I shall not complain at the decision of the legislature, whatever it may be.

A. G. Warner, druggist—If matters had not gone so far I would not favor a dollar being appropriated. But state pride demands an appropriation, and in view of this I would favor $150,000 going for that purpose.

Jule Schoonheit, county attorney—After going as far as they have with the Trans-Mississippi exposition, it would be a hard blow to Nebraska if it should fall through, or prove a failure. If the legislature gives the enterprise the cold shoulder it will undoubtedly make a "frost" of the big show. A penny wise policy in the matter of an appropriation will be costly economy to the state.

A. F. Hollenbaugh, business manager of the Dr. Holback Medical and Surgical institute—I am in favor of as liberal an appropriation for the Trans-Mississippi exposition as is consistent with the financial condition of the treasury and prosperous condition of the citizens of the state, thereby proving to the world that the adage "Stand up for Nebraska" meant more than a campaign cry for political effect; that the people of Nebraska are proud of their state and the beautiful city of Omaha, and that by a united effort of her people, backed by the legislature of the state, the Trans-Mississippi exposition will be made a grand success, which will redound to the lasting glory of one of the grandest commonwealths of the union—Nebraska.

L. P. Worth, merchant—I favor a liberal appropriation, as contemplated in the question, because the exposition will have a tendency to develop the west and show up the state to others, as we know it to be thereby counteracting the effects of the libelous reports now current.

Irving C. Marsh—I am in favor of an appropriation for the Trans-Mississippi exposition to be held at Omaha. The exposition will bring into the state representatives from the north, south and east, as well as the west; it will bring many into our state and we want to make as good a showing as possible, and if the state funds are spent that way there will be less for the banks to gobble up.

C. F. Reavis—I favor a liberal appropriation for the reason that, while the amount thus used would undoubtedly return with interest, the exposition would have a tendency to broaden the views of the people of Nebraska, enabling them to conceive of the greatness of the state, and this knowledge would profit immeasurably the people of the west. As the great World's fair acquainted the people with the world's greatness, so would the exposition emphasize the important features of the Trans-Mississippi country.

G. W. Marsh—I favor a liberal appropriation.

E. F. Houston—I favor a liberal appropriation.

W. C. Abbot—The legislature should make a reasonable appropriation. The exposition would further the interests of the state.

E. E. Sanders, merchant—Liberal appropriation should be made. Many benefits will be realized by the state by reason of a fair appropriation; the money would return.

Samuel Wahl, merchant—Favors a fair appropriation; the money would return.

A. R. Kenn, county judge—Favors an appropriation not to exceed $100,000.

Fred Brecht—Favorable to a liberal appropriation, Nebraska should take the lead in the movement.

G. W. Luskup—Favors a fair appropriation—just to the enterprise and just to the people.

P. S. Heacock, grain dealer—I am favorable to as large an appropriation as is necessary to make the exposition a success.

B. F. Morgan, grain dealer—If any appropriation is made it should be a liberal one, but not extravagant.

P. R. Lawrence—Liberal appropriation should be made.

Dr. G. H. Neal—Most assuredly, an appropriation should be made.

W. P. Fergus—One of the most important things to be done for the state is that of making an appropriation for the exposition.

A. J. Weaver—I favor a liberal appropriation for an enterprise which makes Nebraska and her people the leading beneficiaries. Let Nebraska take the initiative, for upon her action depends largely the support of other states, as well as of the country generally. Considering the condition of the state's finances, and the general depression in business our legislature should be especially economical, and zealously oppose any wanton expenditures of money in needless and uncertain projects. However, to advertise Nebraska by substatially​ encouraging an exposition assuming national proportions, yet distinctly local because of its location, to induce capital to further develop our resources, and to promote a project that will imploy​ a part of our idle labor, is certainly an act of wisdom rather than folly. It should be done by all means.

T. L. Hall, Lawyer—I am opposed to any appropriation; the people cannot afford it.

W. M. Hover, Photographer—Favorable to an appropriation; has no antipathy to Omaha and her interests—it will benefit the whole state.

A. A. Keller—Favors an appropriation. The exposition would be a direct benefit to all.

J. D. Spragins—The exposition should be reasonably encouraged.

W. H. Schock—I do not believe in going to extremes in this matter, but I am favorable to a fair appropriation. I think the exposition will be of incalculable benefit to the state.

G. W. Holland, Banker—There should be an appropriation, and I do not believe that the state would lose by being liberal in the matter. I believe that we need just what the exposition will do for us.

A. M. Priest, Manager of Creamery—There should be an appropriation.

W. D. Easley—If Nebraska wants the exposition there should be an appropriation.

M. W. Musselman—I am strongly in favor of a liberal appropriation.

W. W. Abbey—I am not certain that the exposition would be a permanent benefit to the people of the state. A limited appropriation should, therefore, in my judgment, be made.

H. C. Lopp—The benefit to the people generally to be derived from the exposition would not, in my judgment, justify an appropriation.

J. F. Clegg—Favors an appropriation.

Joe Miles, Banker—There should be $100,000 appropriated, or nothing, dependent upon thorough investigation of state treasury and condition thereof.

J. J. Tanner—The project is too far advanced to deny a liberal appropriation.

Al Resterer—I can see no benefits sufficient to justify an appropriation,

C. A. Hergisheimer—A liberal appropriation would be a good investment.

C. M. Wilson—Certainly, an appropriation should be made.

D. M. Watts—A reasonable appropriation would be a good thing.

J. W. Powell—I would like to see the legislature make a liberal appropriation. I wish to see nothing done unless it is sufficient to make the exposition a success.

George Gerhardt—Favors an appropriation.

T. P. Jones—An appropriation as proposed would be the best paying investment the state ever made.

Edwin G. Towle—In the midst of the hardest times that organized and civilized humanity have probably faced since the days of our Savior, it would be an act of inexcusable folly and extravagance to wring from a starving and bankrupt people any sum of money to gratify the vanity of the promoters of the exposition or to temporarily advance the material interests of the local city where it is to be held. If a "reform" legislature will not guard the state treasury then indeed the people are between the "devil and the deep sea."

W. F. Robinson, fair director—Yes, it is right to give all possible assistance.

M. F. Gamble, merchant—If Omaha wants an exposition, that is all right, let them put up for it. I can't see how it will help us any.

John Barker, barber—Yes, it's all O.K., and I hope to see it a success.

Francis & Son, coal and lumber—A reasonable amount is perfectly proper.

J. Hewitt, justice of the peace—I am in favor of a reasonable amount being allowed, yes sir.

S. P. Mikesell, merchant—Certainly. I do not wish to see them extravagant, but Nebraska deserves, and we insist, that a liberal appropriation be made for the purpose mentioned.

John Mohr, furniture—I know times are hard, but this very enterprise will help to turn the tide the other way, and I favor a liberal appropriation.

M. Richards, deputy sheriff—Yes, you can say I favor the movement.

Huse & Son, editors Journal—We are of the opinion that a reasonable appropriation is the proper thing.

B. De Sombre, jeweler—A reasonable amount should be appropriated.

S. Bittenbender, grain dealer—No, I think times are too hard for any such extravagance.

Dixon County Leader—Thousands in it. The state at large will not only be the center of attraction for the entire Trans-Mississippi reigon​, but thousands of dollars will be thrown into the channels of trade of Ak-Sar-Ben range.

A. Bauer, implements—You bet; anything up to $100,000.

T. C. Keefe, liquor dealer—I am in favor of it, of course, and think it perfectly right to appropriate a fair amount.

John Green, Grocer—You bet! Let them make Rome howl, we can't be hurt much, and I an​ in favor of taking all the chances.

Lester S. Logan, Meat Market—We favor all public enterprises and regard the Trans-Mississippi exposition as worthy of our best efforts.

Eames S. Learing, Grocer—We are right in the procession. While we object to extravagances, we favor a liberal appropriation and judicious application.

T. J. Welty, Attorney—Yes, certainly, they should expend $200,000.

Dr. J. W. Porter—I think it the best advertising scheme possible, and in line with the views of our best citizens.

G. Franz, Shoe Shop—Certainly, it is the proper caper.

C. Fields, Livery—I don't believe in being extravagant, but think a moderate appropriation perfectly proper.

P. Rush, Billiard Hall—Yes, sir; yes, we should not be niggardly. If we don't do the right thing it is our fault.

P. Morris, Merchant—I think it proper and right to give a reasonable amount.

E. E. Halstead, Bank of Dixon County—I think it a proper move, and our people should give it all possible encouragement.

J. J. McCarthy, Attorney—Yes, sir, it is all right to give a liberal amount, but the expenditure must be looked after.

G. L. Wood, Security Bank—In a broad sense it is of incalculable benefit to our state, and I am in favor of a liberal appropriation.

William Mahoney, Druggist—A reasonable appropriation is demanded, and I certainly favor the same.

J. D. Forbes, Druggist—Yes, sir; anything in reason, properly expended, is all right.

Wilson Bros, General Store—No; we regard it all right for Omaha, but fail to see how we are to be benefited, and times are too close.

E. J. Berry, Harness—I think it all right and favor a reasonable appropriation.

A. E. Barnes, Attorney—Yes, sir; I am in favor of the most liberal appropriation, and think it will be money cast on the waters to be immediately returned.

C. A. Kingsbury, Attorney—Yes, I do favor the appropriation, and think our state pride prompts liberality, and the benefits are innumerable.

WILL HELP NEBRASKA.

Central City, Neb., Jan. 30.—Our business men are taking considerable interst​ in the probable action of the legislature regarding an appropriation for the Trans-Mississippi exposition. I find the following as expression:

P. S. Heaton, county judge, $200,000.

J. H. Sutton, county sheriff, $100,000.

A. J. Harshbarger, county treasurer, $100,000.

George Bockes, county clerk, $50,000.

Charles Lind, deputy county clerk, $50,000.

S. F. Kennedy, clerk of court, $50,000.

L. H. Reynolds, hardware, $200,000.

N. R. Persinger, real estate, $250,000.

W. T. Thompson, attorney, $250,000.

J. W. Sparks, attorney, $100,000.

W. E. Letcher, cashier Platte Valley bank, $250,000.

S. G. Howe, editor Nonpareil, $100,000.

George Wells, editor Democrat, $50,000.

W. Wolcott, late editor Nonpareil, $50,000.

J. W. Vieregg, proprietor City mills, $100,000.

C. Larsen, implements, $100,000.

C. W. Lemaster, merchant, $100,000.

G. H. Gray, merchant, $100,000.

I. V. Traver, merchant, $100,000.

V. Gallogly, merchant, $100,000.

W. May, merchant, $100,000.

M. Chandler, merchant, $100,000.

G. C. Agnew, postmaster, $150,000.

C. Jacobson, merchant, $350,000.

F. C. Ratcliff, merchant, $35,000.

J. R. Ratcliff, merchant, $25,000.

S. B. Starrett, real estate, $50,000.

J. F. McRae, agent Burlington & Missouri, $50,000.

James Vieregg, proprietor City Mills, $50,000.

L. G. Comstock, city treasurer, $50,000.

J. A. Hayes, merchant, $50,000.

C. A. Stilzer, merchant, $50,000.

M. McDermott, merchant, $75,000.

W. G. Stutsman, restaurant, $25,000.

J. B. Whittaker, druggist, $5,000.

A. J. Bowle, real estate, $100,000.

N. H. Baldwin, water commissioner, $50,000.

J. E. Dorshimer, attorney, nothing.

D. T. Sullivon, tailor, nothing.

J. B. White, brick mason, nothing.

PUSH IT ALONG.

Ponca, Neb., Jan. 30.—The opinion of the people of this vicinity may be obtained from the following:

Dr. De Vare—Favors a liberal amount being appropriated.

D. F. A. Fisher—Am I? Certainly I favor it, and if the legislators are not chumps, and they are not, they will make a liberal appropriation.

B. W. Wood, Editor Gazette—In this as other public affairs, we are in favor of doing everything that will benefit Nebraska or Nebraskans, and will say we favor a reasonable appropriation.

J. D. Stough, County Treasurer—Yes, sir; I think it the proper thing to do.

A. W. Rose, County Judge—By all means, yes; only let it be reasonable.

W. W. Cooper, Clerk of Court—Yes, sir; but let them be careful to select honest and prudent men to handle the funds.

Judge Norris, Attorney—Certainly I favor the appropriation. Let it be neither too [?] nor yet too narrow.

William Groth, Cigar Maker—I favor a reasonable appropriation.

J. E. Dennis, Barber—I certainly am in favor of liberality in such an appropriation.

William Ange, Hardware—I think it right to appropriate a reasonable amount for such purpose.

J. V. Pearson, County Attorney, Certainly; we should appropriate a reasonable sum and then see to it that it was judiciously expended.

Dr. J. M. O'Connell—Yes, sir; I favor a reasonable appropriation for that purpose.

Drager Bros., General Merchandise—We are in favor of a reasonable amount being appropriate for the purpose named.

J. M. Davey, General Merchandise and Stock—Certainly, anything in reason. That's our way of looking at it.

E. W. Gray, Jeweler—Yes, anything in reason.

Conner & Kyas, Groceries—We are in favor of making it as large as the condition of public affairs will permit.

H. H. Hart, sheriff—I am in favor of it, and would say it was money will expended; but that's more than I care to say of the proposed cut in sheriff's fees.

R. P. Armstrong, grocer—I guess it's all right; haven't thought of it, but see no objections.

A. Beeson & Co., grocery—I am satisfied to leave the matter with the people and the legally authorized body.

James Bigley, hotel proprietor—Certainly, let the band play, and everybody come and take a look at the best state in the union.

WILL ADVERTISE NEBRASKA.

Clay Center, Neb., Jan. 30.—Your correspondent submitted the question, "Should the Nebraska legislature give a liberal appropriation to the Trans-Mississippi exposition?" to the following citizens of this place and received the following answers:

George Mittchell, loan and real estate dealer—Yes, sir; $100,000.

Joseph Burt, farmer—Yes.

O. P. Shoemaker, M. D.—I think they should; it will be a good thing for the west.

F. Troxel, retired farmer—Yes, sir.

Mark Spanoyle, attorney—Yes.

J. P. Skow, farmer—Yes, $100,000.

W. J. Gardiner, cashier State bank—Yes, sir.

H. E. Stein, merchant—Yes, $250,000.

David Scott, farmer—Yes, sir.

C. J. Hensley, Merchant—Yes.

S. M. Elder, Retired Farmer—Yes, about $100,000; $200,000 at the outside.

J. M. McFadden, Dry Goods—Yes, sir; $100,000 would be liberal.

H. E. McDowell, Banker—No, I am against an appropriation.

J. L. Campbell, Cashier Commercial State Bank—Yes, $150,000 should be appropriated.

F. Stanton, Hardware Dealer—Yes, sir.

C. S. Detweiler, Proprietor City Meat Market—Yes, $200,000.

W. Carney, Hardware—Yes, sir.

J. M. Jones, Deputy County Clerk—Yes, I am. Think it should be at least $200,000.

James Dellehaunty, County Clerk's Office—Yes, $150,000 would be liberal.

E. E. Wilber, Dentist—Yes, sir.

Peter Samuelson, Farmer—No, sir.

Frank Oxley, Farmer—No, sir.

A. Allison, Hardware—Yes, sir.

W. L. Palmer, Editor Clay Center Su[?]

FAVOR MILLER PARK

The Chicago Engineers Believe It Best Suited to an Exposition Site.

Vote on the Adoption of the Report is Deferred Until Next Tuesday.

Title of Lands and the Securing of Fort Omaha From Uncle Sam to Be Considered.

Advocates of Other Locations Disappointed and Intimate a Prearranged Understanding.

Mr. Hitchcock's Suggestions Are Followed—Editor Rosewater Declares That the Engineers Have No Standing.

Messrs. Alexander and Schrader, the engineers from Chicago who were brought here to inspect the exposition sites and report their conclusions, have recommended the Miller park site. Their report, which had been lying in the hands of Mr. Yost, sealed, for two weeks, was opened and read at the meeting of the board of directors yesterday afternoon.

There was a disposition on the part of some to proceed with the vote on the site, but after a long discussion it was decided to defer this until next Tuesday afternoon. Final action may not be taken then, but it is expected that it will be. At any rate the selection of the site will be the special order for that time.

The meeting yesterday was held in the Commercial club rooms in anticipation of the large crowd of interested citizens who would want to witness the proceedings, the directors' room at headquarters in the Paxton block having been too small to accommodate the attendance at the last meeting, when it was expected that the question of a site would be settled.

The large banqueting room was filled. About forty of the fifty directors were present. When the reading of the report, which was the first thing brought up, had been concluded by Secretary Wakefield there was loud applause by the promoters of the Miller park site, and, as was expected, both during and after the meeting there was on the part of some of those who had been disappointed the severest criticism of the report, the charge being openly made that it was foreordained and that it was a put-up job from the very first.

The report of the engineers was in full as follows:

ENGINEERS REPORT.

In this recommendation for the selection of exposition grounds the following points were considered as far as it was possible within the limited time allowed: First—The topography and general availability of the ground for building purposes. Second—Transportation facilities by street cars, steam railways and other vehicles. Third—Sewerage and water supply. Fourth—Distance from postoffice.

In the examination of the grounds for topography, dependence was placed simply upon inspection, as no topographical charts were submitted which could cover the ground.

In our opinion the Miller park site is the most available location considering all points. It is understood that the Fort Omaha grounds are included in this site. In regard to the topography of the Miller park site, it can be prepared for exposition grounds at less expense and will allow of a better grouping of buildings than any other site. There is a sufficient variation in elevation of the ground to avoid monotony, and the Fort Omaha grounds have many grown trees that may be preserved and made to conform to a plan.

It would be desirable to have Thirtieth street closed as a public highway within the exposition ground limits if the grounds lying both east and west of this highway are used. Should Thirtieth street be retained as a public highway it would necessitate a double line of fencing, each one-half mile long, and a separation of grades of roadways at one crossing at least. It would also completely separate the grounds, which would be undesirable.

WATER COURSES.

In regard to the development of water areas, we may say it is possible to a limited extent. Areas varying from seventy-five feet to 300 feet in width may be found along the creek bottoms by construction of proper dams and overflow utilized for irrigation purposes.

It is intended that the natural flow of the creeks shall be utilized as far as possible as a feeder to maintain water levels, and during the dry months of the year this supply should be supplemented from the water service system if it is found necessary. Although the water areas will necessarily be comparatively small in extent, they should be introduced as far as practicable to vary the landscape. Bridges of artisitc​ design can be thrown across the narrower portions and suitable shrubbery, etc., line the edges of the water areas.

The site may be reached by at least three separate street car lines, the Sixteenth street, Twenty-fourth street and Thirtieth street, provided the proper extensions are made to the grounds. The steam railways available for transportation are the Fremont, Elkhorn & Missouri Valley, the Belt railway and the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha, all of them passing close or can be extended to the grounds, and suitable arrangements can be made for the handling of both freight or passengers. Trackage facilities for other railways can probably be arranged via the Belt or other lines.

EASY OF ACCESS.

Although the distance to this site exceeds that to Hanscom park and is also greater than that to Riverview park from the city hall, we consider it as easy of access because of the greater number of transportation lines and the comparatively level roads over which the street cars, bicycles and other vehicles can pass at a higher speed and greater ease.

The carrying capacity of the several lines should be carefully estimated and efforts made to transport the visitors without unreasonable delay at either terminal.

Without a definite knowledge of the number and character of the buildings and grounds and the general scope of the exposition, and without a definite statement of the number of acres to be used for experimental or illustrative irrigation, it is impossible to estimate accurately the quantity of water required, but this may be determined later. This much may be said: That the Omaha Water company can supply a greater volume of water to the Miller park site under existing conditions than to any other site. Also, that any additional water service that may be required from the power station at Florence can be more cheaply brought to the Mill park site than to any other site, and all such expenditure will be directly in line for the future increase of the water supply of the city of Omaha. Any argument in favor of the sinking of wells to the water-bearing gravel connecting the wells and then pumping, will apply to all sites about equally.

DRAINAGE FACILITIES.

A large main sewer, eight feet three inches in diameter, is constructed along Twenty-seventh street and has its northern terminus and outfall a short distance north of Fort street. This sewer at the present time has but few house connections, about five in number, and carries the surface drainage of a considerable area. It is thought that sufficient water flows through this large sewer at all seasons to sufficiently dilute the small amount of sewerage which at present is connected of sewerage [?] with this line.

Is it intended that the sanitary sewers to be constructed in connection with the buildings, toilet rooms, etc., shall be located along the right and left banks of the creeks a short distance from water edges, say fifty feet, and carried in this manner through the grounds to a point outside the exposition grounds, and there emptying into the creek bottom. These sanitary sewers may be small in size, say from six inches to probably eighteen inches in diameter, and can be easily arranged to have sufficient grade and water for flushing purposes. The depth of cutting, etc., can be reduced to a minimum. This method will intercept all sanitary sewers and thus keep the water in the artificial lakes on the grounds, a desirable feature, and we believe it to be the cheapest and most effective method of caring for the sewage.

ACRES FOR USE.

The distance to the several sites as shown on the map upon street lines from the city hall is approximately as follows:

Miller park site, four miles; Elmwood park, four miles; East Omaha, three and one-half miles, Riverview park, two and a half miles; Hanscom park, two and a fourth miles.

Hanscom park site is probably the nearest to the center of population of the city of Omaha, and many residents could probably reach this site on foot, but the previous remarks on transportation we believe will hold good.

The Miller park site offers approximately 160 acres of public land upon which as many improvements of a permanent character can be placed as desired, and many of the improvements, such as roadways, paths, tree and shrubbery planting, water and sewer service, can be made of permanent use in the future development of the park system.

The Miller park site as offered contains approximately 400 acres, and will contain sufficient area upon which irrigation and all the varied industries may have full exhibit. There are some water service lines already constructed in the Fort Omaha grounds that may supplement any additional lines to be laid.

We hereby recommend for your consideration the Miller park site, and should this recommendation be approved it would be desirable to have a complete and accurate topographical survey made as early as possible.

SECOND CHOICE.

The Elmwood park site is comprised within the limits of Elmwood park and the grounds of the Omaha Fair and Speed association, and, in our opinion, is second in availability. While the acreage in this site is ample so far as mere area is concerned, a large portion of the ground in Elmwood park is unsuited for exposition purposes, and should irrigation farms be made a feature of this exhibition additional land would have to be acquired for this purpose. For stock exhibition purposes the speed track and the various sheds and barns could all be utilized. Many of the other improvements could be used for various purposes, and thus make a considerable saving on the cost of the building. The steam railways could be extended, the many heavy grades would necessitate a heavier equipment than now in use on the Leavenworth street line. In this respect all the other sites would have the advantage over the Elmwood park site. The system of sewers would have no outlet except that afforded by the Little Papillion creek; in all other respects the system would be simple. The question of a water supply from the city mains cannot be considered, as the system was not designed to furnish water outside the city limits, and the nearest supply being a six-inch main at Forty-sixth and Leavenworth streets. The water supply would depend on the number of wells bored and the uncertainty of both supply and cost of plant is a very serious objection to this location. The available portion of the site is entirely isolated from the improved portion of the city by reason of the high rolling ground toward the east. The steep grades on the lines of the streets increase the discomfort to travel and should be considered in the selection of exposition ground.

HANSCOM PARK SITE.

The topography of Hanscom park is such that only a very small part could be used for an exhibition building, and that only in the northwest corner of the park. This would not be a desirable location on account of the distance of the main part of the site, and would preclude the possibility of its use in this connection. We are thus forced to deal with that portion west of Thirty-third street, between Pacific and Center streets. Before buildings could be erected an immense amount of grading would be necessary, as the streets through this tract have been cut to grade and the tender of this site has been made subject to the condition that the grade of the streets remain unchanged. The cost of preliminary work would, in our opinion, be a sufficient reason for rejecting this site. No permanent buildings for the future use of the public could be erected, and this alone would be a serious loss to the city. The cost of preparing the grounds would be an absolute loss, as no money would have been expended on public property. Much can be saved to the citizens if the improvements, to a large extent, are made in the parks that now exist.

The street car facilities could be increased to properly care for the visitors from the business district, while its nearness to the residence portion would enable many to walk to the exposition. The steam railways would be unable to properly handle the freight business during the work of construction, as the tracks are located along the ravine which runs through the west part of the site, and would seriously retard the progress of construction. This is a very serious condition and would weight heavily against any site similarly situated.

The present water mains are probably large enough for ordinary exposition purposes, irrigation excepted.

The thirty-six-inch sewer in Thirty-fifth street would have to be extended southward from Leavenworth street to some point within the exposition grounds. Being within two and one-fourth miles from the city hall, the Hanscom park site is best located in only one particular, i. e., distance.

RIVERVIEW PARK.

The Riverview park site is not well adapted for an exposition ground because of the extreme irregularity of its topography. The northern portion is extremely irregular, having deep ravines and narrow, tortuous ridges, rendering building operations impossible unless an excessive amount of work be done in grading. Much clearing of timber would also be necessary. The rough topography very considerably reduces the available building area and precludes the possibility of desirable grouping of buildings. This site contains but sixty-five acres of public park grounds and, consequently, a much less area could be utilized for permanent improvements in this than in Miller or Elmwood park sites.

No adequate water supply can be furnished to this site by the Omaha Water company without great expenditure in laying a separate main from the pumping station to this location. As stated in the report on Miller park site, any argument in favor of sinking wells and connecting and pumping from the same applies with equal force to all of the sites. There is but one well in this park at present. It was stated that it was 1,080 feet deep   and six inches in diameter. It is needless to say that this would supply but a small portion of the water required and undoubtedly would have to be pumped to the higher levels.

This location is reached by but one steam railway, the Burlington, located in the very lowest portion of the site, and no tracks could be carried into these grounds for construction purposes. Two street car lines may be extended to this site but, in general, the transportation facilities are not equal to those offered by the Miller park site.

We do not regard the East Omaha site as a suitable location for the exposition for the following reasons:

First—It is the sewer bottom land and monotonously level, the elevation of the surface being dangerously close to the high water line of the Missouri river.

Second—With the average high stages of the river the sewage could not readily be disposed of on account of the backing up of the river water in the sewers.

Third—It is not satisfactorily located to illustrate irrigation.

Fourth—Sewage should not pollute Florence lake or Cut-Off lake, and therefore sewers would have to be carried nearly a mile northward to empty into the river.

Fifth—There are no water service mains of adequate capacity nearer than one mile.

It is thought that the above mentioned points furnish sufficient argument why this ground should not be selected.

In conclusion, we would say that, while Elmwood, Hanscom and Riverview park, topographically considered, are perfectly adapted for public pleasure grounds, they are entirely unsuited for the special purpose you have in view. To properly grade these parks and prepare the grounds for exhibition purposes would destroy forever all the beauty in them that now appeals so strongly to the eye of the landscape engineer. Diversity in contour in the different parks is desirable. That is now found when you compare the steep rolling grounds of Riverview and Hansom parks with the comparatively easy slopes of Elmwood and Miller parks.

MOVED TO ADOPT.

Superintendent Bidwell moved that the report be adopted and that the board proceed to vote on the site.

C. S. Montgomery thought that the adoption of the report would be the selection of the site, and so it was decided that the report should be simply accepted and placed on file.

Dan Farrell moved that the selection of a site should be put off one week, and this started a discussion and a debate that lasted for more than two hours. There were a few who wanted to go ahead at once with the selection, but the majority were in favor of deferring it, but they were divided as to whether the choice should be postponed until next Tuesday or until Saturday, and motions and amendments and substitutes were piled upon each other so rapidly that it kept President Wattles thinking to preserve a straight course.

Mr. Yost was the first to oppose any considerable delay. He said that the city council did not want to fix the park tax levy irrevocably at 3 mills until it was known where the location was to be, and the council was to bring the matter up next Tuesday night. He, therefore, thought that the site should be selected by that time. President Wattles also emphasized this point. A motion had been made to defer the selection until Saturday, and J. C. Wharton now moved to amend by inserting Tuesday.

MR. HITCHCOCK'S SUBSITUTE.

Mr. Lindsey cautioned the directors against being too precipitous and taking what the people might call a snap judgement, and Mr. Hitchcock introduced a substitute in the form of a resolution as follows:

Resolved, That when this board adjourns it be to next Tuesday at 2 p.m., to act on the selection of an exposition site, and that the supporters of all sites be requested to present at that time: First, proof of the legal title and possession of the grounds; second, proof and specifications of the sufficiency of approaches, including both public highways and railroad trackage, and maps of the grounds offered; third, a bond of $10,000 conditioned to furnish possession and approaches without expense to the exposition and to guarantee the possession and unobstructed use of the exposition site to the exposition without expense; and that the site so selected by the directors shall be at their disposal whenever it is asked for, to continue during the exposition and until such time thereafter as the exhibits and buildings shall be removed or not later than April 15, 1899.

Mr. Hitchcock thought it would be very unwise for the exposition association to bind itself to a site before it was known that possession, undisturbed use and good approaches were guaranteed.

Mr. Rosewater said there were other reasons for not taking decisive action for at least a week. The engineers had assumed that Fort Omaha was included in the Millar park site, but there was no certainty that it could be counted on. The exposition could not get Fort Omaha for its purpose except by an act of congress, and this brought into the question a formidable element of uncertainty. The fort was in the hands of the secretary of war and he had been directed to parcel the site into lots and sell them to the highest bidder, and would probably have done so by this time had it not been for the bill to give the fort to the state of Nebraska for a military school. It was possible that congressional action might not be had on the matter of allowing it for exposition purposes for a year yet.

CHIDED ROSEWATER.

Wharton chided Rosewater for dallying when he had only a few days ago published an editorial advising against delay and during the people of Omaha and the legislature to go ahead and show that they meant business. "Now let us go ahead and mean business," said Wharton.

Montgomery declared his opposition to the plan of deciding the site question Tuesday, thinking longer time should be taken, and as for deciding at this time he said that if it came to a vote he would not vote because he could not do so judiciously.

John L. Webster said he was confident that he was expressing the general sense of the community in saying that the site matter should be disposed of at the earliest possible moment and he was for going at it at once. Thomas Kilpatrick spoke in the same vein. He thought there was no good reason why it should be deferred longer.

Mr. Hitchcock again called attention to the substance of his substitute motion, and Mr. Webster challenged the essentiality of it. If the directors were not satisfied of title, possession and the like, he inquired, why were the experts asked to look at the sites at all.

Wharton here said that Councilman Christie, who was present, had leases for all the ground around Miller park that were good until 1900, and said they could be presented if they were wanted, and thereupon Christie marched forward and deposited the leases on the president's desk.

Montgomery observed that there were a good many Miller park people there and that they were making a good deal of noise, but that was no reason why a vote should be immediately taken.

DENIES HE IS AN OBSTRUCTOR.

Rosewater now got up to deny that he was an obstructor, and to say that he was clearly compelled to give another and a very important reason why action should not be taken at this meeting. He then attacked the integrity of the Chicago engineers and the committee of the directory that brought them here. He said the report was foreordained; that the report as it had been read sounded quite like another engineers's​ report that had been read in the city hall a few weeks ago. He had made a trip east to satisfy himself about these engineers. He found no on in Chicago who knew them. The city engineer of Chicago did not know Schrader. Prominent engineers of Chicago had told him that Alexander and Schrader had no standing as engineers. Their qualifications might be judged from the fact that they had advised that the sewage from the exposition grounds might be run off into the creeks in the bottoms. They were but ward politicians, who had caught on under one city administration and who would go out under another. Mr. Rosewater was, therefore, surprised that it should be contended that the site matter should be passed on in forty-eight hours. As for the city council, what was to hinder it from making the levy, and if it had once adjourned for a week it could adjourn for another week.

General Manderson states that Rosewater was right in regard to Fort Omaha, but he was sure that very speedy congressional authority for its use for the purpose of the exposition could be secured. He thought very soon after the 15th of March, at the extra session, but he was in favor of proceedingly​ carefully in the selection of a site. He said he had not yet made up his mind, but he thought that by Tuesday a vote might be taken. It was infinitely better to defer than to act in such an important matter without the calmest deliberation.

The resolution of Mr. Hitchcock was then adopted.

WOMEN'S ELECTIONS.

Meetings to Elect Managers From Three Cities.

In accordance with the provisions of the plan of organization for the bureau of education of the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition, a mass meeting of the women of Omaha has been called by Secretary Wakefield to meet Friday, February 12, at 2 o'clock p.m., in the Creighton theater, Fifteenth and Harney streets, the purpose of the meeting being to elect the two Omaha members of the board of managers provided for in the plan of organization.

The meetings in South Omaha and Council Bluffs will be held at 2 p.m. next Saturday.

All women interested in the exposition have the privilege of attending these meetings, and will be entitled to vote.

Replying to this criticism, it is declared, in behalf of the club, that the committee asked instructions of the directors, but received none, and was left to work out its own salvation. It had not time to await a general meeting of the club to approve its report, and so sent it direct to the exposition managers

Further, it is declared that the criticism threatened, as well as log-rolling for the presidency, are evidently in the interest of one candidate for head of the board of lady managers, for whom exposition directors' votes have been solicited.

ROSEWATER CRITICISES.

Thinks Task Given to Women Beyond Their Capacity.

The meeting of the exposition directory yesterday afternoon was preceded by a meeting of the executive committee, at which the usual weekly reports were made.

In referring to the plan adopted for the co-operation of women, Mr. Rosewater said that as it had been settled it was not worth while to say anything, but he wanted to say that the plan contained many impracticable features. He thought that the men in charge of the universities and higher educational institutions would not care to submit themselves to the direction of women. The women might very well handle the common school and kindergarten exhibits, but trouble would come in dealing with the exhibit of schools of higher education.

The other members of the committee said that Mr. Rosewater was laboring under a mistaken notion entirely.

Mr. Rosewater thought also that the selection of members of the board by mass meeting would prove a cumbersome arrangement. He believed it would have been better to leave the selection with the teachers in the city schools.

The committee then proceeded to suggest a plan by which the elections should be held at the mass meetings.

Mr. Hitchcock suggested that each woman on an informal ballot vote for eleven managers, and that on the formal ballot the election be from among the twenty-two getting the highest number of votes, and that the eleven then getting the highest number of votes be declared elected.

This was adopted.

The mass meeting in Omaha will be called to order by President Wattles of the exposition association.

It was decided that in response to invitations delegations should be sent to various states capital to personally lay the subject of the exposition before the legislature. Messrs. Wattles, Lindsey and Babcock will arrange for the sending of these delegations.

PLAN OF CO-OPERATION.

The plan of co-operation adopted is:

Section 1. That the women be given charge of the sub-department of education in its various branches, viz.: The exhibits of the work of public schools, kindergartens, manual training and industrial schools, schools for the deaf, blind and feeble-minded, art schools, reform schools and all schools of special instruction, and that they also have charge of a series of congresses on various scientific and philosophical lines during the months from June to November, 1898.

Sec. 2. That this sub-department of education be in the hands and under control of a board of managers of twenty-seven (27) in number, as more particularly specified in section 11, subject to the approval of the board of directors of the exposition; eleven (11) of said managers shall be chosen from Omaha, two (2) from South Omaha, two (2) from Council Bluffs and twelve (12) from Nebraska, outside of Omaha and South Omaha.

Sec. 3. That the local members of the board of managers be elected at a mass meetings of the women of Omaha; that the members from South Omaha and Council Bluffs shall be elected at a mass meeting of the women in each of said cities called for that purpose, each of said meetings to be called by the secretary of this board; the Omaha meeting to be held Friday, February 12; the South Omaha and Council Bluffs meetings to be held Saturday, February 13, 1897, at 2 o'clock p.m.

CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS.

Sec. 4. That from each congressional district in the state two (2) members of the board of managers shall be elected at a mass meeting of the women of each district called for that purpose..​

Sec. 5. That the congressmen from each congressional district shall designate where the said mass meetings shall be held, and, if desired by the women of said district, the board of directors of the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition will send a woman from Omaha to said district, to fully explain the ends and aims of the exposition.

Sec. 6. That the said board of managers may elect its own officers and adopt rules governing its actions.

Sec. 7. That two (2) women from each state outside of Nebraska be selected to form an advisory council, auxiliary to the board of managers.

Sec. 8. That the advisory council be selected by the board of managers from names suggested to the board by the different state federations of clubs and other educational organizations.

Sec. 9 That the members of the board of managers and of the advisory council do not receive remuneration.

Sec. 10. That in the work of the various departments and committees of the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition, where the services of women would be valuable, that they be asked to render such service.

Sec. 11. The powers of the said board of manager shall be complete for the purposes above outlined, subject, however, to the approval of the executive committee of the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition, and to provide for this approval, the secretary of the said board of managers shall transmit a report of the proceedings of their meetings to the secretary of the exposition, who shall there upon lay the same before the executive committee for its approval.

The mass meeting at South Omaha will be held in the Y.M.C.A. building, Twenty-fifth and N streets, and that in Council Bluffs at Royal Arcanum hall, Beno block.

HANDSOME PROSPECTUS.

The department of promotion has brought out a prospectus of the exposition and will distribute about a thousand copies. The prospectus is a tasty pamphlet filled with information respecting the exposition and of the distinguishing commercial characteristics of the western states. The front cover is a beautifully executed half-tone representing the west allegorically.

A caller at headquarters yesterday was C. E. Wantland, general land agent of the Union Pacific at Denver and Salt Lake. He has from the very first been enthusiastic in his support of the exposition project, and is very anxious that the states of Colorado and Utah make liberal appropriations. He is doing everything that he can to push the enterprise along.

COLORED PEOPLE'S SHARE.

The colored people of the city are continuing their efforts for a department at the exposition. They will ask for space for a distinct exhibition. The following committee has been selected to confer with the directory as to plans and building: Rev. J. A. Williams, Rev. C. O. Owens, Dr. M. O. Ricketts, Dr. W. H. Stevenson, G. F. Franklin, Fred. L. Barnett, S. Cyrus D. Bell, George Collins, A. D. White, Fred S. Smith.

The action of the United States senate committee in reporting the amended exposition bill increasing the appropriation to $275,000 and enlarging the scope of the exposition, is the subject of much congratulatory comment among the promoters of the big show.

WOMAN'S CLUB COMMITTEE.

In speaking of the exposition plan of women, as submitted by the committee of the Woman's club, it was stated that "a number of the members of the Woman's club are offended because the committee appointed by the club to propose the plan of co-operation went straight ahead, agreed on what should be recommended, and presented their report to the exposition management without submitting it first to the club."

Exposition Endorsements

BY THE NEBRASKA PRESS.

Falls City Populist: Last week we gave a few reasons why the state of Nebraska should take a specially active part in the Transmississippi Exposition in Omaha, and regret that time and space prevent us from giving many more this week, but one fact we wish to particularly call to the attention of every populist especially. This legislature, we are glad to say, is largely populist, and is controlled in both branches by the populist party. We, as a party, can cause a liberal appropriation to be made, which will cause most other states to make a like liberal appropriation, or we can make a small, penurious, niggardly appropriation, which will cause other states to say, If Nebraska has no more faith in the success and profit of the exposition than the small appropriation indicates they will make no appropriation and display, or at least so small that it will be of no financial value to us.

The opposition to this appropriation, and a liberal appropriation, say $250,000 or $200,000, is political suicide to our party and financial suicide to our state, as we have consistently claimed that more money in the hands of our people was our greatest immediate need, and any legitimate means to place that money within the reach of our people should be favored and voted for by every populist member of both houses of this legislature, regardless of the action of others, as the establishment of the exposition, the construction of massive and expensive buildings, the improvements of grounds in every way, the pavement of streets, extension and construction of new motor lines, railway and telephone connections, the vast population which would be attracted within the limits of Omaha and our state, and the expenditure of from six to sixteen million of dollars of money, directly or indirectly in property and the products of our state and the employment of labor would bring to our people more money and bring it to us quicker than by any other means that could possibly be devised by the people or legislature of our poverty-stricken state.

We hope that our monetary reform party, which now holds the reins of government of this state, will make no mistakes they will hereafter be compelled to explain, and that no false idea of economy may prevent it from making an appropriation which will draw to it and to our state millions of money that our people would never see without such a liberal appropriation.

Nebraska City Press: The eyes of all the loyal people of Nebraska are at present centered on the legislature awaiting in breathless suspense the action of that body on the Transmississippi Exposition, which will be the making of Nebraska and will in effect offset the terrors of the drouth of 1893 and 1894.

While the exposition will be held in Omaha it will nevertheless be a semi-national affair and will be of especial benefit to the state of Nebraska. It will be a particular advertisement to all Nebraska, and the county, city, village, precinct or individual so short-sighted to offer opposition to an enterprise the beneficial results of which are so clear is certainly deserving of a leather medal. It seems almost waste of time to take up and present the many and varied branches in which this magnificent exposition of the resources of the transmississippi states will benefit Nebraska. The percentage of gain to the amount of the investment will be ten times 16 to 1, and the percentage of increase in population and permanent capital will be equally as great.

The legislature should cease its dilly-dallying and trifling with little "dinky" measures when a question of such vital importance stares it in the face. The exposition bill should be passed and for the full amount of $350,000.

Burwell Mascot: The Transmississippi Exposition would benefit the entire states unmeasureably​, and this fact is realized by a majority of the voters of Garfield county, irrespective of party, the "Eye" to the contrary notwithstanding.

Hayes County Times: The Transmississippi Exposition at Omaha will be a great thing for Nebraska and the west. Even the state legislature should comprehend that fact.

Kearney Star of Empire: Governor Silas Holcomb in his excellent message to the Nebraska legislature, January 7, gave a flowing description of the good things which may come to Nebraska and the great central and western portion of the United States, through the medium of the great Transmississippi Exposition, to be held at Omaha from June to November, 1897. He showed what congress and some other legislatures had done, and were going to do, by way of appropriation, to make it and the ends to be attained, a glorious success. Now let our Nebraska legislature do the handsome and square thing, by outdoing all other states in promoting financially, this utilitarian element for stimulating American industry and national progress. Let the people, editors and public men everywhere use their influence with their representatives to help push the good work forward. It takes united effort to bring about successful results. Stand up for Nebraska!

Tilden Citizen: Surely the members of the Nebraska legislature cannot fail to vote a liberal appropriation in aid of the Transmississippi Exposition if they have any regard for the future welfare and prosperity of our state. This is the best opportunity Nebraska has ever had for letting the people of the world know just what this grand commonwealth is capable of accomplishing under favorable circumstances, besides it is a Nebraska project, and if our state will not do the proper thing by making a liberal appropriation other states need scarcely be expected to go into their treasuries and expend large sums for a state display. It is safe to predict that Nebraska would soon get back, in taxes from the new industries and improvements induced to locate here by the big fair, enough to more than repay it for whatever appropriation it may make.

Hastings Republican: The Transmississippi Exposition not only means much for Omaha, but from an industrial, commercial, agricultural and investment standpoint. It means millions for Nebraska and the whole mid-west. It is indeed a narrow-minded policy to oppose lending it encouragement and assistance. Let it be met with leberal​ encouragement and endorsement on the part of all western people. Its ultimate and lasting results will be of incalculable value and worth not only to Omaha as a city, but to the whole state of Nebraska.

Dixon Tribune: It seems to us that the fight in the legislature against a proper appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition is very short-sighted and one that will prove of much damage to the enterprise. If our own state, that will reap the benefit, does not see fit to aid the enterprise, how can it be expected that other states will do it? We hope the false idea of economy some of our legislators have will be changed so that they are willing to give a dime and get a dollar back.

Kearney Hub: Said Senator Allen in the United States senate the other day, referring to the Transmississippi Exposition: "I think that the people of Nebraska have set their hearts on this exposition, and it would be regarded as a great misfortune for it to miscarry at this time. After it has been pushed along successfully thus far, we cannot stand the chagrin that would be cast upon us by letting the enterprise lapse." This is true. Yet the populists in the legislature are holding the appropriation measure back at a time when other western legislatures are in session and prompt and liberal action is necessary to enlist these states in the enterprise. Other western states cannot be expected to make appropriations for the exposition if the Nebraska legislature does not intend to. Nebraska virtually stands sponsor for this magnificent enterprise, and state pride should over-shadow anything else in providing the means for a Nebraska exhibit.

The refusal of the legislature to pass a bill allowing a liberal appropriation for the exposition will be a lasting reproach on the state. The people desire this appropriation and we believe will retire into political oblivion those legislators who oppose it. Indeed if they did not do so they would not be doing their duty.

Osceola Independent: So far as we have been able to learn the feelings of the people in this country on the question of the state making an appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition, the conviction of a large majority seems to be in favor of making an appropriation of an amount sufficiently large to allow a credible showing to be made of the resources and advantages of our state. while it is freely admitted that the present hard times make it necessary to economize at every point possible, the general impression appears to be that this is the opportunity of a lifetime for Nebraska, and one that the state cannot afford to miss.

Surprise Herald: The appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition still hangs fire, the dufficult​ part of the bill is how much shall be appropriated. there is no division on an appropriation, but there is a wonderful difference of opinion as to what the amount shall be. Three hundred and fifty thousand dollars is the amount asked for by the exposition committee. We predict that the appropriation will be $150,000, but we could be pleased to see our legislature appropriate.

IDAHO WILL HAVE AN EXHIBIT.

Proposes to Appropriate Thirty Thousand Dollars.

BOISE, Idaho, Feb. 9.—(Special Telegram.)—Among the interesting bills introduced in the house during the session yesterday was one by Waters making an appropriation of $30,000 for an exhibit at the Transmississippi Exposition at Omaha. It provides for a board to be composed of five commissioners appointed by the governor, who are to serve without pay. The bill contemplates the erection of a building for the state on the exposition grounds.

NORTH DAKOTA AND EXPOSITION.

Colonel Lounsberry is Appointed Vice President—Appropriation Bill Soon.

BISMARCK, N. D., Feb. 9.—(Special Telegram.)—Governor Briggs yesterday appointed Colonel C. A. Lounsberry of Fargo vice president for North Dakota of the Transmississippi Exposition. An appropriation bill will be introduced in a few days.

Colonel Lounsberry is a magazine publisher and newspaper writer and is a war veteran. He was married to the widow of Colonel Brownson of Omaha in 1893.

SITE NOT YET AGREED UPON

BALLOTING BY THE EXPOSITION DIRECTORY

Contest Over Location is Between Miller Park and Hanscom Park, and Will Probably Be Disposed of This Evening.

After a stormy session lasting over four and one-half hours, during which seventeen ballots were taken and stinging personalities were exchanged between members of the directory amid the yells and shouts of a large lobby, the exposition site is still unsettled. After a deal of parliamentary sparring a fighting minority forced an adjournment until 8 o'clock this evening when the fight will be resumed and another attempt made to secure a majority of the board in favor of either Miller or Hanscom parks as a site for the exposition.

At no time were there more than thirty-seven of the directory present, and these stood twenty-one in favor of Miller and sixteen in favor of Hanscom park. Ballot after ballot was taken without any material change in this vote, and then the minority won its point and forced an adjournment under an arrangement whereby a full vote of the board of directors will be secured.

The meeting was held in the large room on the second floor of the Board of Trade building in order that the lobby might have plenty of room, and the wisdom of this course was manifest when the lobby began to appear. It filled the vacant space behind the directors' chairs until the onlookers were packed in like sardines. In the crowd were business men and laboring men, men of   moderate means who had subscribed their mite, and men of large wealth who had not subscribed a cent; mechanics who were anxious to have the preliminaries settled and work commenced, and men who would rather live on charity than work.

BOOMERS IN EVIDENCE.

Mingling in the crowd, and forming a large portion of it, were the advocates of the several sites tendered as locations for the exposition, and they took an active hand in the business of the meeting. Among the supporters of the several sites were a number of persons who industriously labored with the directors during the progress of the balloting, and some of this work was successful in changing a few votes, as developed during the progress of the meeting. The lobby was as noisy as it was numerous, and the voices of the speakers were frequently drowned in the uproar of the lobby as it expressed its approval or disgust at the remarks made upon the floor. The president was obliged to frequently call the lobby to order and give notice that the hall would be cleared unless the spectators were less demonstrative.

The meeting was held in pursuance of the adjournment taken last Saturday, when it was decided to defer action upon the selection of a site until yesterday, that all of the directors might have an opportunity to carefully study the several sites in the light of the report of the outside engineers employed to examine them and report to the board. When the roll was called at 2 o'clock there was not a quorum present, and it was necessary to wait a few moments. As soon as a quorum was secured the minutes were read and the absentees continued to appear.

TROUBLE PRECIPITATED.

Thirty members were present when Z. T. Lindsey arose to offer a resolution providing that a majority vote of the entire board should be necessary before any site could be chosen, and providing, also, that the vote should be taken by written ballot.

this precipitated a fight which lasted until long after the gas jets threw a sickly glimmer over the scene. The lines were drawn at once and they remained drawn until the meeting adjourned. This motion was taken as a slap at the Miller park people, and they resented it.

John C. Wharton, who developed into the leader of the Miller park forces, opposed the motion, saying it was unfair. He said that many of the directors were out of the city and others had remained in order to be present at the meeting, and he said that it was unreasonable to defer the selection of a site until a full attendance of the board was secured. He insisted that a majority of the board was all that was necessary to transact business and a majority of that quorum should select the site.

John L. Webster and J. H. Millard opposed the motion because they said it meant more delay and they advocated immediate action.

Mr. Lindsey said it would be ridiculous to leave such an important question as the selection of a site to a bare quorum of the board and thus throw the matter into the hands of fourteen or fifteen men.

President Wattles took the floor to oppose the resolution, saying that all members of the board had ample notice of the meeting and if they were not present it was not the fault of those who had come to the meeting. He advised the rejection of the resolution.

General Manderson opposed the position taken be the president, and predicted that if the question of a site were not decided by the vote of a majority of the entire board for one site there would be great dissatisfaction and the exposition would suffer. He opposed allowing a majority of thirty-three men to decide the location.

Ex-Governor Saunders charged that the resolution was simply brought in for the purpose of delay and he opposed it.

There were applause and yells from the lobby at the conclusion of Saunders' remarks, and President Wattles cautioned the spectators that the room would be cleared unless they refrained from making so much noise.

A vote was taken upon the resolution and a roll call was taken, resulting as follows: Ayes, 16; nays, 20. It was declared lost.

The president announced that the special order of the meeting would be taken up and he said the supporters of each site would be given ten minutes in which to present the points in favor of their site.

On motion of General Manderson the sites were called in alphabetical order.

East Omaha was called first, but no one appeared to defend the claims of that location.

FOUR SITES ARE CHAMPIONED.

Elmwood park was called next and W. R. Bennett read a paper setting forth at length the advantages presented by the site which includes Elmwood park and the State fair grounds. At the conclusion of his remarks Mr. Bennett handed the secretary a bond complying with the resolution adopted by the board at its meeting Saturday, protecting the exposition association against any expense or trouble in connection with the possession of the grounds tendered or in securing access to the grounds for railways, etc. The bond was for $5,000 and was signed by the Omaha Fair and Speed association, by W. R. Bennett, also by O. J. Pickard and J. A. Weaver.

When Hanscom park was called W. J. Connell appeared and made a strong talk, in which he presented the claims of the site nearest to the center of the city. In closing Mr. Connell presented a bond for $10,000 issued by himself, complying with the resolution heretofore referred to.

The merits of Miller park were presented by R. W. Richardson in a flowery speech describing the beauties of his favorite site and he presented a bond for $5,000, signed by W. A. Saunders and A. T. Rector.

E. J. Cornish presented the claims or Riverview park in an extended argument, and presented a bond for $5,000, signed by E. J. Cornish, E. Stuht, John Powers, W. H. Hanchett, A. E. Walkup and W. F. Lorenzen.

After the part of the proceedings had been dispatched Lucius Wells, the member of the board from Council Bluffs, moved that the roll be called and that each member express his preference. This was adopted after it had been amended to provide for the reading of the bonds before a vote was taken.

At this point C. S. Montgomery attempted to force a recess of fifteen minutes. This was voted down and then he moved that the taking of a vote on the selection of a site be postponed until next Saturday. Hisses and cat-calls from the lobby drowned Mr. Montgomery's explanation of his position, but he stood his ground and insisted on his motion. The chair ruled him out of order and then he moved that the board adjourn until Saturday. This forced a vote, but the motion was defeated by a decided majority.

The bonds offered by the advocates of the several sites were then read.

MAJORITY VOTE REQUIRED.

As the president was about to order the roll called on the selection of a site, General Manderson offered a resolution providing that, upon a vote being taken, a majority of the whole board should be necessary to constitute a choice and that, as the balloting proceeded, the site receiving the lowest vote should be dropped until only two sites remained, and that balloting should then proceed until one of those sites should receive a majority of the votes of the full board.

In support of this resolution General Manderson made a strong speech in which he urged the directors to proceed carefully in deciding the most important question which had yet come before the board. He advised that such a course should be pursued as would insure a full and fair expression of the members of the board and avoid any ill feeling. He said that if the advocates of any particular site felt sure of a majority of those present, but were afraid to trust the fate of their site to the test of twenty-six votes, that fact was the strongest evidence why the greatest care should be exercised in selecting a site.

Mr. Webster objected to having this matter brought up after it had already been voted down in the same meeting, and he insinuated that "there must be something behind it."

"The only thing behind it, Mr. Webster," exclaimed General Manderson, "is that you and other shall be fair in this matter."

After the applause which greeted this sally had subsided Mr. Webster made an impassioned speech in which he urged immediate action. In the course of his remarks, Mr. Webster adverted to the remarks which had been made at a previous meeting regarding the Chicago engineers employed to examine the sites, and read a telegram from Thomas F. Johnson, who signed himself as president of the Western Society of Civil Engineers of Chicago, in which he referred in terms of high praise to A. C. Schrader, one of the engineers in question. Continuing, Mr. Webster contended that a vote should be taken at once and that a majority of those present should be sufficient to choose a site. He closed by moving to amend the resolution offered by General Manderson to provide that a majority of those present should be all that would be required to select a site.

G. M. Hitchcock and Mr. Montgomery supported the resolution offered by General Manderson, while Mr. Saunders supported the amendment offered by Mr. Webster.

Mr. Wells shut off further debate by moving the previous question. The roll call on Mr. Webster's amendment showed 16 for it and 22 against it, and the chair declared the amendment lost. The resolution was then put to a vote and adopted.

FIRST ROLL CALL ORDERED.


The roll was then ordered called, each member expressing his choice as his name was called. The first ballot showed the following result: Miller park, 19 votes; Hanscom park, 13; Riverview park, 4; Elmwood park, 1.

In detail, the vote stood as follows: For Miller park, Bidwell, Brandeis, Brown, Hibbard, Hussie, Jardine, Lee, Markel, Millard, Murphy, Rector, Saunders, Wattles, Webster, Weller, Wells, Wharton, Wilhelm, Yost—19; for Hanscom park, Carpenter, Dickinson, Farrell, Hitchcock, Holdrege, Johnson, Kilpatrick, Montgomery, Noyes, Payne, Price, Arthur C. Smith, Youngs—13; for Riverview park, Bruce, Kimball, Manderson, Metz, 4; for Elmwood park, Lindsey; absent, Babcock, Creighton, Evans, Kirkendall, Korty, Kountze, Lyman, Paxton, Reed, Rosewater, Dudley Smith, Thompson, Wilcox—13.

The lobby, aided and abetted by several of the directors, proceeded to raise the roof in their exuberant joy at what they seemed to think was the forerunner of a brilliant and decisive victory for Miller park.

It developed that this first ballot was but a preliminary skirmish for positioning, and the next ballot showed just where the shoe pinched. Under the rule Elmwood park was dropped and the second ballot commenced. Brandeis changed from Miller park to Hanscom park, and Kilpatrick changed from Hanscom park to Miller, but otherwise the original Miller park and Hanscom park men "stood pat." Bruce and Metz switched from River to Miller, and Manderson changed from Riverview to Hanscom, leaving Kimball as the only supporter of Riverview. This left the second ballot standing as follows: Miller, 21; Hanscom, 15; Riverview, 1.

ALL DROP OUT BUT TWO.

Rivervew was dropped on the third ballot and Kimball voted for Hanscom park, the third ballot standing 21 and 16.

The lines were then tightly drawn and ballot after ballot was taken with no material change. One or two directors "wabbled" slightly during the next few ballots, but they were steadied afterwards and no change was effected. During the taking of the fifth ballot A. L. Reed appeared and voted for Hanscom park, and while the sixth ballot was being taken F. P. Kirkendall came in and cast his vote for Hanscom park. In the meantime A. C. Smith had changed from Hanscom park to Miller park, and on the seventh ballot the vote stood 22 for Miller park and 17 for Hanscom park.

The eighth and ninth ballots stood the same, and then a motion was made to adjourn until tomorrow night. This was defeated and a motion to adjourn until tonight met with a similar fate.

The tenth ballot showed no change, but before the eleventh ballot could be taken General Manager Holdrege of the B & M., General Manager Dickinson of the Union Pacific and Dr. E. W. Lee were called out by the news of a wreck. This took two from Hanscom and one from Miller park, the vote then standing 21 for Miller park and 15 for Hanscom.

The twelfth ballot was taken with no indication of a break in the forces on either side. In the mean time the Miller park forces had been doing a little quiet caucusing on the floor and Director Wells secured the floor to make a motion to reconsider the vote whereby it had been decided that a majority of the full board should be necessary in the selection of a site.

FEELING GETTING BETTER.

During the progress of the balloting a number of little pleasantries had been indulged in by the two sides, but the fire was smoldering all the time, and the motion of Mr. Wells fanned it into a flame. The air was thick with shouts designed to attract the attention of the presiding officer, but sides trying to secure the floor to speak on the motion.

Mr. Montgomery distanced all competitors and when quiet as restored he proceeded to roast the Miller park people in the most approved style. He accused them of trying to force a gag down the throats of the opposition and said that if the pending motion prevailed the Hanscom park men ought to leave their seats in a body and leave the meeting without a quorum. This remark was greeted with hisses and catcalls from the lobby, and it was with difficulty that order was restored.

Mr. Wells defended his motion and said it was evident that those present might vote all night without any change, and he said he was desirous of securing a decision one way or another.

Mr. Payne said it was important that the question of a site should be settled right and if as it could not secure a majority of the full board it had better be abandoned.

Mr. Wharton argued that the matter should be settled at once as the city council was waiting to make the annual tax levy and cooed not do it until it was settled whether the exposition was to be located in one of the public parks or on private land. He proceeded to make a stump speech to the lobby, which was greeted with cheers and applause. In the course of his remarks Mr. Wharton charged that Mr. Montgomery had said that he would not pay his stock subscription unless "this thing is done thus and so."

Mr. Montgomery was on his feet in an instant and branded the statement as a lie, and then he explained what he had said at the time referred to by Wharton. Proceeding, Mr. Montgomery said that if a site could not get 26 votes it was not a proper location for an exposition, and then he proceeded to belabor the Miller park people again for trying to take advantage of the fact that they had a majority of the present meeting.

The motion to reconsider was lost, the vote being : Ayes, 16; nays, 20.

Mr. Payne then moved to adjourn until 8 o'clock. This was lost and another ballot ordered.

The thirteenth ballot resulted as follows: Miller park, 20; Hanscom park, 15.

Mr. Montgomery moved to adjourn until 8 o'clock, but the motion was voted down.

While the fourteenth ballot was being taken Mr. Hitchcock announced that the would change his vote to Miller park, and he explained his vote by saying that he still thought Hanscom park was the best place but Miller park seemed to be the choice of a majority of the board and he did not wish to obstruct the selection of a site.

On the same ballot Fred M. Youngs, the representative of organized labor, announced that he had been voting for Hanscom park under the instructions of the organized labor unions of the city, but he said he had become convinced that he had fulfilled his instructions, and would cast his vote with the majority. In doing so he said he appealed to the advocates of Miller park to assist him in his efforts in the interest of labor in connection with the exposition. Again the lobby cheered and shook the building with its stamping and pounding.

After the sixteenth ballot had been taken without showing any further break in the lines, Mr. Lindsey asked that the Hanscom park people be allowed to retire to an adjoining room for consultation. This was conceded and they withdrew.

When they returned to the room another ballot was taken with precisely the same result as before.

General Manderson then arose and said that those voting for Hanscom park had decided, after consultation, that Hanscom park was the best site the for the interests of the city and of the exposition. Because of this fixed conviction, he said, they had been voting that way, but they did not desire to stand as obstructionists. In canvassing the probable wish of the majority of the board, the speaker said the advocates of Hanscom park were of the opinion that a majority would favor Hanscom park if their opinion could be secured. The voting had shown, he said, that Miller park had 23 votes, and he was of the opinion that this represented the maximum strength of that site. He admitted, however, that Miller park might obtain a majority of the board, but the supporters of Hanscom park wanted to demonstrate positively that such was the case before yielding their position. The Hanscom park people, he said, had a proposition to submit providing for an adjournment until 8 o'clock this evening, and instructing the president or secretary, in the meantime, to telegraph every member of the directory who is out of the city, and secure his vote on the question of location as between Miller park and Hanscom park. By that means he said an expression of every member of the board would be obtained and the question be settled squarely and fairly.

This proposition provoked a short but very spirited discussion, and it was finally agreed to, after it had been amended to provide that any member who would be unable to be present tonight might lodge with the secretary his written ballot expressing his choice, which would be counted the same as though he were present. The vote on the proposition as thus amended was 19 ayes and 17 nays.

The meeting was then adjourned until 8 p.m.

DECLINES TO PUSH THE MATTER.

Populist in the Senate Objects to Expediting the Exposition Bill.

LINCOLN, Feb. 11.—(Special Telegram.)—In the senate this forenoon Mr. Murphy offered a preamble and resolution, urging the importance of speedy action on the Transmississippi Exposition bill and moved its adoption. Objection was made, however, by Graham, populist of Frontier, and the resolution went over until tomorrow under the rules. The resolution was as follows:

"Whereas, We believe that the Transmississippi Exposition, to be held in our proud metropolis, the great central gateway to the west, where the world can behold all the products, industries and civilization of the states west of the Mississippi river, would be of great value not only to the transmississippi states in general, but would be of incalculable value to the great state of Nebraska in particular, and,

"Whereas, Instead of acting promptly, in a business-like manner, and passing the appropriation bill now before this legislature within the first two weeks of this session, the whole matter has been handled from one house caucus to another and thereby held in abeyance, and other states whose legislatures are now in session and will soon adjourn, are seriously doubting whether Nebraska intends to make any appropriation for said exposition, and,

"Whereas, We believe further delay means defeat to the success of said exposition, is disappointing to the national government, humiliating to the people of Nebraska generally, and disastrous in the extreme in its effect upon the action of our sister states, therefore, be it

"Resolved, As the sense of this body, that house roll No, 93, which is the exposition bill, should be taken up and considered at once in the house by the committee of the whole and disposed of promptly in that broad-minded, business-like and public-spirited manner which the public, both in and out of this state, have a right to expect of this legislature."

TEACHERS WILL BE REPRESENTED.

Four Candidates to Be Presented to the Woman's Mass Meeting.

The teachers in the Omaha public schools met last night at the board rooms and held a "family council" to ascertain who they desired to support to represent them upon the woman's board of the exposition. It was decided to furnish four candidates to Friday's meeting. A committee consisting of Misses McCheane, Butterfield, Wheatly, Mrs. Lemon and Mr. Wilson brought six names before the body, from which the following four were selected: Miss McHugh, Miss Foos, Miss Hitt, and Mrs. Chittenden.

Although some discussion was heard on the subject of selecting representatives from outside the ranks, all those chosen are members of the present corps except Mrs. Chittenden. As nearly as four persons may do so these represent the various departments of the public work, the High school, principals and grade, special instruction and kindergartens.

Since the sympathy, interest and co-operation of Omaha's teachers has much to do with the success of this department of the exposition, they hope that some plan will be devised which will enable them to attend Friday's meeting and support their candidates and help to elect the other members.

AN OPPORTUNITY THAT SHOULD BE IMPROVED.

This exposition should, and will if properly encouraged, invite the attention of the whole country to the possibilities of the great trans-Missouri west, and when they are fully recognized it cannot but result in a great growth for the west. Growth, growth in population and in capital, is what we want in the new state of Utah. In natural resources of all kinds this state is the peer of any in the Union. But they must be made known, and where is a better place or a more opportune time to make them known than at this Trans-Mississippi exposition? Whenever the resources of a state are exhibited within that state or in close proximity to it, interest in the state is much greater than when they are exhibited far away from it. The very fact that this Omaha exposition is to be held west of the Missouri river makes it unique and gives it an added interest. It will afford a great opportunity to make known the resources of the state, an opportunity that should be improved. It should be remembered that Omaha was once the gateway to Utah and the people of the state have always cherished a kind memory of Omaha and her people, dating back to the time when many of them started from there in the '40s. Let Utah do what she can to make its exposition a success, and the greater its success, the greater the benefits that will inure from it to this state. It is a matter demanding the attention of the legislature.

MILLER PARK WINS

SITE FOR TRANSMISSISSIPPI EXPOSITION

Twenty-Eight Votes for Miller Park to Twenty-Two for Hanscom.

DIRECTORATE MAKES IT UNANIMOUS

Best of Feeling Prevails After the Choice is Finally Made.

LOBBY MAKES ITSELF SEEN AND HEARD

Factions Shake Hands and Everybody Will Now Work Hard to Make the Big Show a Success.

The Transmississippi and International Exposition will be located in Miller park. This was decided by the first ballot at the meeting of the Board of Directors last night and the Miller park site had two votes more than a majority of the full board. The vote of every member of the board was cast upon the question of location, and after the result was announced the choice was made unanimous, and every member of the board by a rising vote signified his acquiescence to the will of the majority. Led by the advocates of Hanscom park, three rousing cheers were given for Miller park, in which the members of the board and the crowd of spectators vied with each other to see who could cheer the hardest. The meeting wound up with a love feast in which the utmost good feeling prevailed.

The result was not reached without a preliminary parliamentary skirmish, however, in which the liens between the advocates of the two sites under consideration were closely drawn. These by-plays occupied the time of the meeting over an hour before a vote on the selection of a site was taken, but during the progress of these skirmishes the position of the doubtful directors was disclosed and the result of the final vote was anticipated.

The meeting was held in the large hall in the Board of Trade building, as before, and the lobby was larger than it was on Tuesday night. There were fully 600 spectators present, and they crowded around the sides of the room and filled the rear of the hall until there was scarcely breathing room. As at the meeting the night before, the lobby took part in the proceedings in the way of furnishing the noise and applause, but it was very evident that the sentiment of the large majority of those in the audience was in favor of Miller park, and the advocates of Hanscom park received cold comfort

ABSENT DIRECTORS PAIRED OFF.

When President Wattles called the meeting to order every member of the directory was present in person or by written ballot deposited with the secretary. Thirty-six members answered to their names at roll call and the following named members who were absent had sent in their ballots by letter or by wire: Babcock, Bidwell, Lee, Markel, Paxton, Wells and Wilcox instructed the secretary to cast their votes for Miller park, and Dickinson, Evans, Kirkendall, Korty, Rosewater, Dudley Smith and Thompson instructed the secretary to cast their votes in favor of Hanscom park.

These instructions left only Creighton, Kountze and Lyman, all of whom had been absent the night before, on the doubtful list and the interest centered about the way their votes should be cast. If all the members who had been present the night before "stood pat" the Miller park people had twenty-six votes without these three, but there was at least one on the Miller park list who was regarded as doubtful and this made the course to be taken by the three named as of the utmost importance to the advocates of both sites.

President Wattles announced that the first business in order would be the calling of the roll on the selection of a site.

T. T. Lindsey said that before a vote was taken he would move that when balloting was resumed the method of voting be changed and that each member, as his name was called, should deposit a written ballot expressing his choice of a site, and that when twenty-six votes had been cast for any site that he declared the choice of the board.

This motion precipitated a discussion which lasted over half an hour.

Mr. Lindsey explained his motion by saying that there were directors present who were known to be voting contrary to their honest convictions, and all that was desired to accomplish by his motion was the securing of an honest expression of sentiment from every director.

John L. Webster raised the point of order that the motion was out of order for the reason that the board had already determined the course to be pursued in taking the vote on a site.

The chair sustained the point of order and ruled the motion out, saying that the only way in which the method of voting could be changed was by reconsidering the vote whereby the resolution offered by General Manderson had been adopted, and he ruled that a motion to reconsider would require a two-thirds majority.

General Manderson and G. M. Hitchcock contended that the construction put upon the resolution of General Manderson was erroneous, and they claimed that the resolution in question provided simply that a ballot should be taken, without specifying the manner of voting.

The president declined to recede from his position, and then Mr. Lindsey moved to reconsider the vote whereby the resolution provided for a ballot on sites had been adopted.

Mr. Webster said this would wipe out all that had been done under that resolution, and a long discussion ensued on the motion, after which Mr. Lindsey, seeing that there was no chance of carrying his point, withdrew his motion to reconsider.

C.S. Montgomery at once revived the subject by moving that the ballot on a site be taken in writing.

PRESIDENT IS SUSTAINED.

The chair renewed the former ruling and declared the motion out of order. Mr. Montgomery appealed from the decision of the chair, and the chair was sustained.

Again a

The chair ruled the motion out of order, but Mr. Manderson protested against the ruling. He said the board of directors was not the house of representatives of congress, and was not working under the strict order of parliamentary law, and he insisted that the board give the matter under consideration the free and full discussion which its importance merited. He said all matters in the hands of the board should be held open for discussion as long as any member desired to express his opinion.

Alvin Saunders said that if the supporters of one site were allowed to argue the merits of their site he would call upon the supporters of every other site to speak about their sites.

Mr. Hitchcock moved that the Street Railway company be given ten minutes to present the advantages of Miller park from a transportation standpoint and that Mr. Holdrege be allowed the same time to present the advantages of Hanscom park from a railroad standpoint.

The motion was ruled out of order.

Mr. Hitchcock appealed from the ruling of the chair and made a warm speech in which he referred to the importance of the matter under consideration and insisted that all interests be given a full hearing.

The vote being taken the chair held that it had been sustained, but a division was called for, and the roll call showed 15 ayes and 20 nays, and the chair was reversed, Mr. Hitchcock's motion was then carried, the roll call showing 18 ayes to 17 nays.

Frank Murphy, president of the Street Railway company, was called for, but he contented himself with remarking that he had nothing to say, that Miller park spoke for itself and he would take his chances on getting there with his street cars after a vote was taken.

HANSCOM PARK AND RAILROADS.

Mr. Holdrege, general manager of the B. & M., was called for and surprised his most intimate friends by making a speech. He said that the report of the engineers showed on its face that it had been made hurriedly and he characterized as untrue their statement that tracks for construction purposes could not be laid on the grounds to connect with the present railway tracks. He said it would be a very easy matter to lay tracks to any point on the grounds from a connection with the Belt line near the north line of the poor farm. With reference to the accessibility of the grounds during the holding of the exposition. Mr. Holdrege said that he felt satisfied that the great majority of the people coming to Omaha at that time would be landed down town at the depots, and he dwelt upon the disadvantage of travelling nine miles on the street cars to reach Miller park. He also stated that he could see no way in which the Union Pacific, B. & M., Rock Island or Milwaukee roads could reach Miller park, as none of these roads have tracks in the north part of the city. All of these roads, he said, could reach Hansom park by switching their trains to the Belt line at the Summit.

At the conclusion of Mr. Holdrege's remarks the lobby hissed and hooted him in a most disgraceful manner and it was some time before the president could make himself hear above the uproar. HE repeated the warning used frequently the night before, to the effect that the hall would be cleared of spectators unless order was maintained.

FINAL ROLL CALL ORDERED.

The president then ordered the roll called on the selection of a site. There were no further motions and the roll call proceeded, with the following result:

For Miller Park—Babcock, Bidwell, Brown, Bruce, Creighton, Hibbard, Hussie, Jardine, Kilpatrick, Kountze, Lee, Lyman, Markel, Metz, Millard, Murphy, Paxton, Rector, Saunders, Wattles, Webster, Weller, Wells, Wharton, Wilcox, Willhelm, Yost, Youngs—28.

For Hanscom Park—Brandeis, Carpenter, Dickinson, Evans, Farrell, Hitchcock, Holdrege, Johnson, Kimball, Kirkendall, Korty, Lindsey, Manderson, Montgomery, Noyes, Payne, Price, Reed, Rosewater, Arthur Smith, Dudley Smith, Thompson—22.

When John A. Creighton announced his vote for Miller park there was a slight ripple of applause and this was increased when Herman Kountze followed suit. This virtually decided the matter, but there was no demonstration until after the secretary had announced the result, and then the Miller park directors and the entire lobby joined in one grand shout which threatened to raise the roof. The air was thick with hats, canes and other movables and pandemonium reigned.

When quiet was restored General Manderson moved that Miller park be made the unanimous choice of the board of directors. A rising vote was called for and every director rose to his feet.

As a climax W. J. Connell; one of the spectators who had been the warm supporter of Hanscom park site, called for three cheers for Miller park. They were given with a will, everybody joining in, and then the meeting adjourned itself.

The advocates of the two sites shook hands after it was all over and the best of feeling was manifested on both sides.

WOMEN AND THE EXPOSITION

SELECTION OF LADY BOARD OF MANAGERS

Forty Candidates for the Eleven Positions to be Filled at the Meeting to Be Held Next Friday Afternoon.

The women of Omaha will hold a mass meeting in the Creighton theater tomorrow afternoon to elect eleven members of the Board of Lady Managers of the Transmississippi and International Exposition. Every woman in the city who has an interest in the success of the exposition, and especially in that part of it to be governed by the women, is entitled to a voice and a vote in the meeting.

An impression has obtained in some quarter that the whole connection of women with the exposition has been in the hands of the Woman's club of this city and will continue to be managed by members of that organization. It is true that the plan adopted by the executive committee of the exposition association was drafted by a committee appointed by the Woman's club for that purpose, but it is questionable if the plan can be regarded as the child of the Woman's club, as that organization has never been officially notified that a plan was in existence, and has never acted on any plan. The committee appointed by the club went ahead on its own responsibility and prepared a plan which was presented to executive committee of the exposition and approved by that body without having received the approval of the Woman's club, so that the plan is the creation of the executive committee to all intents and purposes.

This plan has been printed in full in The Bee, and it provides for a Board of Lady Managers to consist of eleven women from Omaha, two from South Omaha, two from Council Bluffs and two from each of the six congressional districts in Nebraska. After these women are elected they are to elect their officers from among their own number. The Board of Lady Managers is to have charge of the Bureau of Education under the Department of Exhibits, and all the acts of the board are to be subject to the approval of the executive committee of the exposition.

Since the announcement of the details of the women's connection with the exposition there has been a lively interest manifested in the meeting to be held tomorrow, and a lively skirmish to center on desirable candidates. The interest displayed among the women of the city has been unprecedented, and the result is that there is a large field of candidates from which to choose. There are over forty women who are available candidates, not in any offensive sense, but they have yielded to the pressure brought to bear upon them by their friends and have manifested a willingness to fulfill the duties of the office if elected. It will be seen, therefore, that there is plenty of room for a lively time at the meeting, and the affair promises to be a most animated gathering. None of those interested have made any attempt to estimate the probable attendance, but it is expected that the theater will be crowded from pit to dome.

The meeting will be called to order by President Wattles of the Exposition association, who will preside until a chairman is selected, unless the meeting sees fit to retain him as the presiding officer during the proceedings.

As order of business has already been formulated by the executive committee of the exposition and will be recommended to the women's meeting. There seems to be every probability that the plan will be followed, as no sentiment against it has developed up to this time. This plan provides that an informal ballot shall first be taken, each woman present voting for eleven women. This vote will then be counted and the twenty-two women receiving the highest vote on this ballot shall be declared elected. This method will give every woman present an opportunity of voting on the first ballot for anyone she pleases. There will be no verbal nominations and, consequently, no nominating speeches. It is estimated that the counting of the votes cast on the first ballot will consume several hours and it has been suggested that an adjournment be taken until some day early next week before taking the second ballot in order to give the tellers ample time to count the ballots and announce the result. Just what will be done in this regard will be determined by the meeting itself.

As stated heretofore, there are a number of candidates in the field. At least two tickets have appeared, and it is reported that other tickets will be circulated at the meeting. The tickets already announced each contain the names of more than eleven women, one containing twenty-two names and the other nineteen. Both tickets will be printed, and it will be necessary for each woman voting to scratch out the names of those for whom she does not wish to vote. Additional names may be written on the ballots with lead pencil or with ink, or an entire ticket may be written. The ballot being purely informal, and for the purpose of nominating candidates, any one may be voted for, regardless of whether the name appears on any of the printed tickets or not. For this purpose every woman attending the meeting should provide herself with a lead pencil and some blank paper.

One of the tickets now if the field contains the following names: Mesdames Ed A. Cudahy, Will B. Millard, Thomas L. Kimball, James H. McIntosh, N. P. Fell, A. N. Ferguson, W. W. Keysor, T. K. Sudborough, John Gordon, William Fleming, Clark Woodman, Dr. Cuscaden, James W. Van Nostrand, W. P. Harford, S. R. Towne, H. W. Yates, Marlette Shields Chittenden, Misses Margaret Boyd, Anna Foos, Kat McHugh and Alice Hitte.

The other ticket contains the following names: Mesdames Frank Haller, Frances M. Ford, W. P. Harrod, Mary Girard Andrews, G. M. Hitchcock, Ed A. Cudahy, C. C. Belden, J. N. Cornish, Alvin Saunders, Clark Woodman, J. A. Gillespie, John S. Briggs, W. S. Strawn, N. P. Fell, James H. McIntosh, T. L. Kimball, H. S. Jaynes, Charles Rosewater, Hainer and Miss Elizabeth Shirley.

The first of these tickets contains the names of eleven women who are members of the Woman's club, and the second ticket contains the names of nine club members.

In addition to the names appearing on these tickets the Nebraska Ceramic club has presented the name of Mrs. Euclid Martin for election as a member of the board. There are also other names which will be publicly announced, at or before the meeting, so that there will be no lack of candidates. Among the other names which will probably be presented is that of the honored wife of ex-Senator Manderson. Mrs. Manderson has been very generally mentioned in connection with the office of president of the Board of Lady Managers, and she has not declined the proffered honor, although she has not signified her acceptance.

BOARD OF LADY MANAGERS

Women of the City Are Getting Ready for the Election This Afternoon.

No Qualification for the Voting Is Required Except Interest in the Exposition.

Probable That Several Tickets Will be in the Field—List of Candidates—Teachers Represented.

The mass meeting of the women of the city to elect eleven members of the board of lady managers of the Trans-Mississippi exposition will be held in the Creighton theater this afternoon at 2 o'clock.

All women who take an interest in the matter, whether they or their husbands are subscribers to stock or not, will be entitled to vote. The meeting will be under the auspices solely of the executive committee of the exposition directory. It is anticipated that perhaps 1,000 will attend.

Considerable talk has been had with regard to candidates, and at least one printed ticket containing twenty-two names will be distributed. This ticket:

Four of these candidates, Miss McHugh, Miss Foos, Miss Hitte and Mrs. Chittenden, were nominated by the city teachers at a meeting Wednesday afternoon. The meeting was called by Superintendent Pearse, who said that inasmuch as very many of the teachers had taken stock and the work to be given to the board of lady managers was work in which the teachers were professionally engaged, it was eminently proper that they should be represented   on the board.

A committee consisting of Mrs. Lizzie Roudebush and Misses Shirley, LaRue and Morgan was appointed to present these names to the mass meeting and it is understood that the candidates will receive the unanimous support of the teachers.

But other names will be brought before the meeting. Mrs. Morrell, secretary of the Nebraska Ceramic club will on behalf of that club nominate Mrs. Euclid Martin. Another name mentioned is that of Mrs. Dr. Rosewater, and it is certain that many more candidates will be presented at the meeting. There is a feeling on the part of some that the Woman's club through the action of its individual members is trying to assume the direction of the election, but this is denied and attention drawn to the fact that not more than half of the candidates mentioned are members of the club.

The meeting will be called to order by President Wattles of the exposition, and then the women will probably choose their own chairman and proceed as they like, though it has been suggested by the executive committee that on the first ballot each woman vote for eleven candidates and that the twenty-two receiving the highest number of votes be considered the candidates on the second ballot it is thought that the election may not be completed at one sesion​. All are asked to come provided with pencils.

Sentiment as to who the president of the board shall be after it has been elected has not crystallized. There was some talk for a time of Mrs. Manderson, but it is said that she will not accept the position.

DELEGATIONS TO LEGISLATURES.

Arrangements for the sending of delegations to the several state legislatures are in progress, and will probably be completed today. This much as​ been agreed on, that Messrs. Wattles, Hitchcock and a few others will leave Sunday night for Topeka, where they will be Monday. They are due at Denver Tuesday, at Cheyenne Wednesday and at Salt Lake Friday. From there a part of the delegation will probably go on to the Pacific coast states and return through the northern tier of states.

Secretary Wakefield has arranged for the streamers that will be stretched along the sides of the cars. Each one will be three feet wide and fifty feet long and will bear in large letters:

AFTER THE PLUM

The South Omaha Ladies Will Tomorrow

Select Two of their Number to Represent the

Magic City of the Board of Lady Managers

Of the Trans-Mississippi Exposition.

One would think there was a presidential election or a Bradley Martin ball on hand from the number of caucuses being held by the ladies to boom the candidacy of certain females for the board of lady managers. The fight has got down to that condition where the ladies talk of factions, boodle and coercion with as much fluency as they do of each other's social standings. While the idea is to select some one who is not only a "good woman," but who is able to do the work demanded with an exceptional degree of enlightenment it is not deterring nearly every member of the softer sex in the city from trying to get in her oar. Yesterday and today many of the dear creatures made a house to house canvass for support and went through all the little jollies incident to professional vote getting. Some of them thought they ought to be elected because they once got a prize for making a mince pie that wouldn't promote indigestion; others that they had lived in South Omaha so long that they were surely entitled to some reward; others wanted to be elected because they were the original new women crusaders; othere​ because they knew how to get off a street car without attracting the attention of all the men in creation; others on the ground that they had never applied for a divorce; a few knew they should have it because they could beat the universe playing whist; one or two wanted it because they were "nice old women," and four or five considered they should have it because their names appeared quite often in the papers.

Tomorrow will be a blazing hot day, indeed. The women are all worked up and there is not a hall in the city that will hold them. Some of the men are going to leave the city until the fun is over; others will leave for good unless their wives are elected.

Mesdames Towl, Mead, Munro, Talbot, Watts and Carroll appear to be the leading candidates. This afternoon Mrs. Towl's friends will hold a caucus, as will also Mrs. Mead's. The idea of selecting both a Catholic and a Protestant lady, as suggested by the TRIBTNE​ yesterday, is generally approved and will doubtlessly be adopted. Mesdames Carroll, Tanner and Geary are the most prominent women suggested from the Catholic ranks and any one of them would be a credit to the city.

Some of the women are stirred up because Omaha women have been brought to the city to work up the candidacy of one of the ladies. Mrs. W. S. White is another lady who has many friends for one of the positions.

MUCH OPPOSITION PROMISED.

Exposition Appropriation Will Be Fought in House and Senate.

Washington, D. C., Feb. 11.—Although the house appropriation committee has recommended in the sundry civil bill the item appropriating $200,000 for the Omaha exposition, the friends of the great Trans-Mississippi show are not so confident that the appropriation will not meet with a stormy passage and possibly defeat.

Representative Hainer of the appropriation committee thinks the provision will pass the house. The danger just now appears to be in the senate.

The opponents of the appropriation have been very industrious in working up an antagonistic sentiment at both sides of the capitol, on the plea that the provisions so far made by the Nebraska legislature and the state generally in aid of the exposition are altogether disproportionate to the amount which the people of the United States are asked to put up.

Hainer represents the sanguine sentiment of the house. Others are not so sure of its passing the lower branch, and utterly despair of being able to secure the consent of the two houses increasing the amount to $275,000.

RANSOM IS ELOQUENT.

Senator Ransom wondered why any senator could do anything to hinder or retard the exposition. Would men never get over the idea that the map of their county was a map of the world. He scored men who were opposed to showing to the whole world the beauty and grandeur of Nebraska. He said when the president of the exposition asked Grover Cleveland to issue a proclamation to the world that the exposition would be held the president declined to thus proclaim, and instead thereof Secretary Olney had advised the very action embodied in the resolution, and had agreed to place the governor's invitation in the hands of every foreign ambassador.

Senator Gondring again arose and denied being opposed to the exposition, but insisted that it was a plan to hold up the senate for a greater appropriation than the state can afford. No action was taken upon either motion, and the senate took an adjournment until 10 o'clock tomorrow morning.

ALL FOR THE EXPOSITION.

Wolbach, Neb., Feb. 10.—Harris Bros. have built eight new corncribs, 12x14x96, and filled them all with corn. This makes ten cribs they have here.

Everybody in this place says the state should give the exposition at least $250,000 and take as much more and build a beet sugar factory instead of paying a bounty.

Wolbach will soon have a big silver club, and there are many who will join it now who voted against bimetallism.

BOARD OF LADY MANAGERS

ELEVEN WOMEN NAMED FOR THE PLACES

Spirited Contest Over the Selection of Members Who Will Dictate the Affairs of the Exposition Bureau of Education.

The above named women were elected yesterday by the women of Omaha, in mass meeting assembled, as the Omaha members of the Board of Lady Managers of the Bureau of Education of the Department of Exhibits of the Transmississippi and International Exposition.

The meeting at which these women were elected was held in the Creighton theater yesterday afternoon and long before the hour announced for the meeting the women of Omaha, by one common impulse, wended their way to the place of meeting in little groups of three or four. When they arrived there they at once became imbued with the spirit of politics and they began peddling tickets and electioneering for their favorite candidates with as much ardor as though they had been in training in political logrolling for years. The theater presented the appearance of an active political convention and the women were rushing to and fro, buttonholing one another and soliciting votes with as much animation and earnestness as though the fate of the nation depended on the result of the meeting. One or two men who were rash enough to venture inside the sacred precincts of the theater were brushed to one side and ignored as completely as though they had not been in existence.

SOME OF THE TICKETS.

There were six printed tickets in the field, and it was evident in the beginning that a hot fight was to be waged. One of these tickets was prepared by the members of the Woman's club, who have been freely alluded to as "the ring" by those in and out of the club who have been opposed to ring rule and put-up jobs. This ticket was designated by its advocates and makers as "the authorized ticket" and great stress was laid upon that designation. This ticket contained the names of twenty-two women, among them being the four school teachers selected in the mass meeting of public school teachers held in the city hall a few days ago.

Another ticket contained twenty-two names and was issued by the element in the Woman's club which opposes "the ring" and its methods. Another ticket bore the heading "Representative Woman's Ticket" and contained the names of eleven of the representative women of Omaha, the list being headed with the name of Mrs. Charles F. Manderson. Another ticket had the heading "Woman's Club Ticket," but the president of the Woman's club, Mrs. W. P. Harford, authorized the statement that no ticket had been "authorized by the Woman's club." A fifth ticket was headed "Teachers' Ticket" and contained the names of eleven women, four of them being the school teachers referred to heretofore. The sixth ticket contained the names of the four school teachers and no others. This last ticket was not in general circulation, but was in the possession of every school teacher in the meeting, about 300 of them, and they voted it "straight," thereby forcing their candidates far ahead of all the others. This is an old political trick and is often practiced for the purpose of advancing the interests of a particular candidate, but the other women in the meeting were not prepared for it. The result of this piece of political engineering was to elect every teacher who was nominated in the teachers' meeting.

When the meeting was called to order every seat in the lower part of the house was filled, as well as the first two tiers of boxes, and there were several hundred women in the balcony, a careful estimate placing the number in attendance at 1,100. Every woman had a pencil in her hand, and many had provided themselves with blank paper. A few had prepared their tickets before coming to the meeting, but most of them contented themselves with studying the printed tickets and trying to determine which of them to vote.

WHAT SOME OF THEM EXPECTED.

Those who had not received a "tip" witnessed the opening of the meeting with a feeling of pride and pleasant anticipations of the shining example this great mass meeting of women would afford to the horrid men in the way of running a convention without manipulation or having the whole thing "cut and dried" beforehand. Their dream was dispelled very early in the proceeding, however, and the large majority of the women simply sat helpless and with bated breath as they saw the whole convention being run by a few people in a manner which would have excited the admiration and astonishment of the late lamented Mr. Tweed, better known as "Boss" Tweed.

It was evident to the most casual observer, before the meeting had been in operation five minutes, that the "machine" was in full operation and had been well oiled in anticipation of the work which would be required of it. It moved with scarcely a jar and the woman who had the termity to raise a voice in protest was squelched with a celerity which took her breath and prevented a repetition of the offense.

The meeting moved with the utmost smoothness and while the minority had the machinery of the meeting in its hands it was evident after the votes had been counted that the women who were opposing the ring had the votes.

Of the twenty-two names on the ticket prepared by the element which controlled the machinery of the meeting, ten were elected, but four of these were the four school teachers who were forced on the "ring" by the action of the teachers themselves, and one of those elected was a woman whom the members of "the combine" and their friends were secretly knifing, so that of the eleven women for whom the machine members were voting but five were elected.

Of the eleven women elected, the following five are members of the Woman's club: Mrs. Keysor, Mrs. Harford, Mrs. Whittenden, Mrs. Towne, Miss McHugh. Of these Mrs. Chittenden and Miss McHugh were nominated by the school teachers.

PROCEEDED TO ORGANIZE.

The meeting was called to order by President Wattles of the Exposition association, who referred briefly to the occasion of the meeting and asked the further pleasure of the convention.

A woman in the parquette moved that the meeting proceed to elect a chairman. This was something of a surprise to those who had anticipated that Mr. Wattles would preside in order that the meeting might be steered clear of any parliamentary tangles, but the motion was put and carried before any one had time to draw a second breath and nominations were called for.

Mrs. Z. T. Lindsey was nominated by a woman in the parquette and another woman on the opposite side of the parquette nominated Miss Mary Fairbrother.

"In order to save time we will take a viva voce vote," said Chairman Wattles. "All those in favor of Mrs. Lindsey say aye, all opposed say no; Mrs. Lindsey is declared ejected."

This was a little two swift for the women to grasp, so none of them said anything, but the way they looked around to see what had struck them was an indication of the effect of this drastic dose.

Mrs. Lindsey made her way to the stage from the wings and announced that the next thing in order would be the election of a secretary and called for nominations.

A woman in the parquette nominated Mrs. Draper Smith and, as before, a woman on the opposite side arose and nominated Miss Mary Fairbrother.

"All in favor of Mrs. Smith being the secretary say aye, all opposed say no," said Mrs. Lindsey; the ayes seem to have it, Mrs. Smith is elected."

The women were watching this time and a woman in the parquette arose timidly and said, "Madam president, don't you think it would be a good idea to let us vote on the other nominee?"

It was evident that this was not in accordance with the program as arranged for the meeting, but in order to accommodate any request, however unreasonable, the chairman put the nomination of Miss Fairbrother. There were a number hearty ayes and several feeble noes, and the chair ruled that Mrs. Smith had been elected.

The chair then announced that President Wattles would address the meeting and he was given the floor.

ANNOUNCES THE OBJECT.

Mr. Wattles opened by stating that he had stood before a cage of untamed lions and had not been rendered speechless, but he said his heart sank within him when notified that he would be expected to address the meeting of women. In order to avoid the awful consequences of stage fright he said he had written out what he had to say, and thereupon drew from his pocket a short written address, which he proceeded to read.

He urged the hearty and equal co-operation in the exposition by both the men and the women of the transmississippi region, and dwelt upon the advantages of the exposition to this section. He complimented the women upon the fact that they did not desire a separate building for women, but preferred to take an equal part with the men, and he closed with a high tribute to the ability of the women of the west.

At the conclusion of the address of President Wattles, Mrs. Lindsey requested the secretary to read the plan which had been adopted for woman's work in connection with the exposition.

When this had been done Chairman Lindsey announced that the work of taking an informal ballot for candidates as members of the Board of Lady Managers would be taken up at once. She said that all nominations of women to be voted for on the informal ballot must be made by sending to the secretary the names of such nominees, and she made the further announcement, in the same connection, that "no name will be considered unless the person two whom that name belongs has authorized the use of her name as a candidate." Continuing, the chairman said that the name of Mrs. C. F. Manderson appeared on one of the printed tickets, but she said she had been repeatedly told by Mrs. Manderson that she would not be a candidate.

The chair then appointed the following women to collect the nominations: Mesdames Misener, Bruce and Love and Misses Baird, Scott and Bache.

LIST OF THE CANDIDATES.

The following names were sent to the secretary: Mesdames T. L. Kimball, James H. McIntosh, W. W. Keysor, E. A. Cudahy, N. P. Fell, W. B. Millard, A. N. Ferguson, H. W. Yates, T. K. Sudborough, W. P. Harford, John Gordon, Orietta Shields Chittenden, William Fleming, J. W. Van Nostrand, S. R. Towne, Emma A. Holyoke, Dr. Gertrude Cuscaden, W. S. Strawn, C. F. Manderson, Mary Girard Andrews, G. M. Hitchcock, C. C. Belden, Clark Woodman, J. N. Cornish, Frank Pugh, Fannie B. Patrick, Clara S. Rosewater, F. L. Haller, J. S. Briggs, H. S. Jaynes, Alvin Saunders, John A. McShane, T. F. Godfrey, Euclid Martin, F. F. Ford, Alexander Pollack, Mary Stiger, Lyle J. Caldwell, R. A. Willis, J. A. Gillespie, Samuel Rees, J. A. Wakefield; Misses Anna Foos, Kate McHugh, Alice Hitte, Dr. F. M. Lankton, Margaret McCarthy and Elizabeth Shirley. These candidates numbered forty-nine.

When these were announced the names of the following women were withdrawn, either by the owners of the names or by some who said that they had been authorized to announce that those named would decline to be candidates: Mrs. Belden, Mrs. Wakefield, Mrs. Manderson, Mrs. Hitchcock, Mrs. Ford, Miss McCarthy and Miss Shirley. This left forty-two candidates before the meeting.

After these names had been announced several attempts were made to name other candidates from the floor, but the chairman refused to allow this to be done, saying it was not in accordance with the rules laid down for the meeting.

A motion was made by Miss Mae Wood, the woman attorney of Omaha, to the effect that upon the first ballot the eleven women receiving the highest vote, providing it should be a majority of the votes cast, should be declared formally elected.

Mrs. Lindsey ruled the motion out of order for the reason that it was contrary to the plan of the meeting laid down by the executive committee.

HAD NO OPTION.

"I thought the women of Omaha were running this meeting," exclaimed Miss Wood.

"We are obliged to follow the plan laid down by the executive committee of the exposition," replied Mrs. Lindsey, "and we have no option in the matter, as we are working under their direction."

The chairman then announced the following tellers to collect and count the ballots: Mesdames Nattinger, Hoobler, Misener, Wilhelm, Metcalf, Bruce, Johannis, Pennock, Bache, Garrett, Belden, Emerson, Love, Squires, Creigh, Perfect, Rouder; Misses Hamilton, Baird, MacCheane, La Rue, Fairbrother and McCarthy.

The chairman then announced the method of voting to be followed. The women were instructed that any of the printed tickets might be used and any names appearing on those which were objectionable might be scratched out with a pencil and other names written on the ticket. It was also announced that a cross must be marked opposite each name desired to be voted for.

The chairman was called on several times to explain the method of voting and considerable confusion seemed to exist in the minds of many of the women on account of the apparent complications arising from this method.

The tellers then passed among the crowd with wicker baskets and collected the ballots after which they retired to an adjoining room to count the vote.

WHILE THE BALLOTS WERE COUNTED.

The chairman announced that pending the report of the tellers the meeting would be entertained for a time, and a substitute was sent to the ante-room to relieve Miss McCarthy, who addressed the meeting on "One Day in the School Room." Mrs. Harriet Heller followed Miss McCarthy in a short talk on women's work in connection with the exposition. Miss Ella Day, the elocutionist, was called to the platform and entertained the meeting for some time with recitations. Dr. Freda M. Lankton spoke briefly on women's work in the exposition, making a plea that the work of both men and women be judged by the same standard.

Mrs. Keysor and Mrs. Briggs were called for, but the chair said it would be unwise to allow candidates to have the freedom of the floor.

Mrs. Roudebush was then called for and spoke entertainingly of the experience of a western woman (herself) amid the women of the effete east.

At it was then nearly 6 o'clock, and a large number of the women had left the meeting, a vote was taken to determine whether those remaining should await the report of the tellers and take the second ballot, or adjourn until another day. The sentiment was in favor of remaining until the result of the vote was announced and then taking another ballot and thereby completing the electing of the eleven members of the woman's board.

The meeting then resolved itself into a sewing circle and the women gossiped with one another until the counting board made its report.

TELLERS READY TO REPORT.

Shortly after 6 o'clock the announcement was made that the tellers were ready to report and the meeting was called to order to listen to the report as read by Miss Rene Hamilton. She announced that the following twenty-two women had received the highest vote and had been selected as candidates: Miss Foos, Mrs. Keyser, Miss McHugh, Mrs. Harford, Miss Hitte, Mrs. Cudahy, Mrs. Crittenden, Mrs. McIntosh, Mrs. Towne, Mrs. Kimball, Mrs. Feil, Mrs. Martin, Mrs. Sudborough, Mrs. Haller, Mrs. Woodman, Mrs. Ferguson, Mrs. Millard, Mrs. Yates, Mrs. Gillespie, Mrs. Briggs, Mrs. Fleming, Miss Boyd.

The chairman then announced that a second ballot would then be taken for the eleven women who were to be elected as members of the board. She instructed each woman to vote for eleven of the twenty-two who had been named as candidates by the report of the canvassing board and to deposit their ballots in tin boxes stationed at the front doors for that purpose. There were about 500 women in the house at the time this announcement was made, the great majority of those who had been present during the first ballot having gone away under the impression that but one ballot was to be taken at that meeting. Of those who remained many were confused by the many printed tickets before them, and the lack of opportunity to designate those who had been elected on the first ballot. As a result many voted for women who had not been elected on the first ballot, thereby throwing away their votes on those who were not candidates.

The ballots were taken in charge by the tellers and were taken to Creighton hall, where the tellers assembled in the evening to count the vote.

THEY COUNT VOTES RAPIDLY.

When the board of tellers retired to count the vote the members were divided into groups, forming eight boards, which proceeded to count the vote in the most expeditious manner. Each of these boards was given a bunch of tickets and a large tally sheet on which were arranged the names of the candidates. The votes were read to the one having the tally sheet and there tallied. When the tickets were counted the tally sheets were footed and the total taken of all the sheets.

No attempt was made to count the whole number of ballots so that it was impossible to tell how many votes were cast.

Some of the groups of tellers counted every name that appeared on the tickets, while others made no record whatever of those names which were "unauthorized," that is, those which had not been announced as having the full sanction of their owners for use as candidates. Among these was Mrs. Manderson, for whom a number of votes were cast, also Mrs. Hitchcock, Mrs. Ford and others. In computing the total vote it was therefore impossible to learn how many votes had been cast for any of these women. Votes were also cast for at least four other women who had not been nominated at all, and these were not counted by the canvassing board. These women were Mrs. Misener, Ms. Heller, Miss LaRue and Miss Fairbrother.

The following is the complete list of the vote as compiled by the canvassing board:

The first twenty-two names on this list were duly announced to the meeting as the candidates for election on the second ballot and after the second ballot had been taken, as detailed elsewhere, the canvassing board assembled in Creighton hall and proceeded to canvass the second vote.

SELECTING THE WINNERS.

This work was performed in the same expeditious manner which characterized the counting of the first ballot, the women displaying highly creditable skill in counting votes. The first vote, at which fully 1,000 votes were cast, each vote being for from four to eleven candidates, was counted by the board in about two hours. The second vote, at which about 600 votes were cast, was counted in about an hour and a half.

The result of the count of the second ballot was as follows:

These were the "regular nominees," having been nominated as candidates on the first ballot. In addition the following women received votes: Mrs. Gordon, 2; Mrs. Stiger, 2; Mrs. Tilden, 3; Mrs. Manderson, 2: Mrs. Caldwell, 2; Mrs. Strawn, 4; Dr. Cuscaden, 4; Mrs. Holyoke, 2; Mrs. Rosewater, 2; Mrs. Andrews, 1; Miss McCheane, 3; Mrs. Van Nostrand, 1. The first eleven women in the above list were declared duly elected.

Will Work Up the Exposition.

A committee representing the exposition has arranged to leave here Sunday night for a short trip, in which it will visit the legislatures in several states and advocate the interests of the exposition. It will go first to Topeka, where it will be on Monday. It will go to Denver, where arrangements have been made for a joint session of the two houses of the state legislature to accommodate the committee on Tuesday. It will then go to Cheyenne for Wednesday and to Salt Lake for Thursday. It has not been definitely settled who will form the party going, but President Wattles, G. M. Hitchcock, John L. Webster and Clement Chase will be part of it.

BILL MAY PASS THIS WEEK

Appropriation for the Exposition is Nearer Accomplishment Than Ever.

ITS FRIENDS HAVE TIRED OF THE DELAY

Partisan Schemes Intended to Give Advantage Through the Measure Will Be Pushed Aside for Action.

LINCOLN, Feb. 12.—(Special Telegram.)—The friends of the Transmississippi Exposition propose to make a determined effort during the ensuing legislative week to bring the bill appropriating $150,000 for the aid of the enterprise before the legislature for final action, one way or the other. There has been but one reason why the measure has not been acted upon, and that one reason is compressed within the word "politics." The assertion has been made and reiterated that the fusion majority in the house is strong enough to pass the bill, but that the republicans have delayed action. The unreasonableness of this assumption seems to be apparent when it is remembered there are in the house of representatives seventy-two fusionists and but twenty-eight republicans. The ability of the majority to take up the measure should be unquestioned. Of course, it must be admitted that not all of the members of the majority party are favorable to the bill; on the other hand, it is not denied that those of the majority who are unwilling to vote an appropriation are ready at any time to accept the responsibility of their votes. There are many republicans ready to vote for the measure when they are given an opportunity. The favorable result of a vote is not doubted by any friends of the exposition. The republican minority in the house keenly resents the imputation that it has delayed action upon the bill. It is true, several republican members are favoring a policy of delay, but the larger proportion of the republican members are ready and anxious to vote for the bill.

BUSY PLAYING POLITICS.

It is well established here that a faction of the majority has been engaged in a game of politics every day since the opening of the session. The program of this faction has been clear from the beginning. The leading features of that program have been the unseating of the four republicans from Douglas county, the recount of the ballots cast for the constitutional amendments, and the repeal of the beet sugar bounty law. The program has been outlined and presented by the very men who should have the exposition most at heart. The feeling is growing that distinctive party measures should be left to party men, and that the men who have been designated to push the exposition enterprise should confine their efforts to that project alone.

It cannot be successfully refuted that the leaders of the majority have determined to make the exposition a party measure. The whole policy of delay has been pursued in the vain hope that by some means the republican minority can be crowded into a position where it will oppose the exposition as a party question. Then the majority leaders hope to rush the exposition bill through the house and the senate and to the governor so as to be able to point to the appropriation as one of the things for which Omaha should be grateful to the free silver party. The republicans comprising the minority will not be caught in a trap so skillfully conceived, but so carelessly executed. Most of them, if not all of them, will vote for the exposition bill. They are ready to vote at any time.

MAY BRING ALL HANDS TOGETHER.

The feeling is rapidly growing in legislative circles that the time for action has come and that the attempts of the free silver leaders to force the republicans to vote against the exposition enterprise should cease. The exposition means everything for Nebraska. The triumph of a single faction means nothing for the state. Prompt action seems to be imperative in order to prevent unfavorable action in other states, and many members of the legislature believe that the time has come when such action should be taken without regard to party triumph. If the exposition bill passes it must pass as the will of a majority of the members of the legislature without a resort to party distinction.

There is a movement on foot, participated in by members of each house, to bring about a joint caucus of the majority element in behalf of the exposition. Friends of the bill among the populists declare that the time has come for action, that the credit of the state is suffering from delay and that if it depends on the populists to pass the bill they cannot act too quickly. The caucus will likely be arranged for on a night early next week.

BRINGS IN COUNTY BOARDS.

Senator William D. Schaal of Sarpy county has prepared and will introduce early next week a bill looking toward the co-operation of county agricultural societies in the Trans-Mississippi Exposition. The bill as drawn does not include the State fair, but it is the intention to do so. A similar bill will also be introduced in the house. Following is the full text of the measure:

A bill for an act to permit county agricultural societies to participate in the transmississippi congress and to provide for expenses of county exhibits.

Whereas, The Transmississippi Exposition, to be held in Omaha, Neb., during the year 1898 is an event of supreme importance in the history of the state, and

Whereas, A just feeling of state pride impels the agricultural societies to co-operate with the directors of the exposition, that the resources and advantages of our commonwealth may be better understood by the thousands who attend:

Therefore, Be it enacted by the legislature of the state of Nebraska:

Section 1. That any county agricultural society of the state upon a majority vote of the directors thereof, is hereby authorized to appropriate the funds to which it would be entitled for the year 1898, as provided for in section 12, chapter 11, article 1 of the Compiled Statues of 1895, for the purpose of securing and maintaining a suitable exhibit of the manufactured and agricultural products of said county at the Transmississippi Exposition, to be held in Omaha, Neb., during the year 1898.

Sec. 2. It shall be the duty of said board of directors of any agricultural society entitled to act under the provisions of this act to secure and maintain county exhibits for the exposition, which exhibits shall be in lieu of the "annual fair," required of county agricultural societies in section 12, chapter 11, article 1 of the Compiled Statutes of 1895. Provided, that the said board of directors shall publish at the first annual meeting thereafter of said society a full and complete statement of all expenditures connected with said exhibit and to turn into the treasury for the benefit of said society and funds remaining unappropriated.

Sec. 3. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its passage, approval and publication, according to law.

EXPOSITION IS MOVING

Directors of the Transmississippi and International See Light Ahead.

ARE PLANNING FOR THE MATERIAL WORK

Decide Upon the Nine Main Buildings for the Grounds.

GRAND SILVER PALACE TO BE A FEATURE.

G. A. R. Structure Designed for the Display of War Souvenirs.

STATE LEGISLATURES TO BE VISITED

Dion Geraldine of Chicago Engaged as Superintendent of Construction, and Will Arrive Tomorrow to Begin Work.

The directors of the Transmississippi and International Exposition held their regular weekly meeting yesterday under auspices more favorable to the success of the vast enterprise than at any time since the matter was first broached. They saw their way clear at least to take definite steps toward the building of the city which is to exist for six months in the northern part of Omaha, and have within its limits displays of the resources and development of most of the twenty-four transmississippi states, and possibly of a few states not so classed.

The directors decided upon the nature and number of the main buildings to be erected. There are to be nine of them. They are in general to be such buildings as were at the World's fair, except that they will be more compact. Two or three departments will be managed under one roof. Two new departures in exposition buildings have been decided upon. One of these is a building for a Grand Army of the Republic display, in which souvenirs of the nation's wars will be exhibited. The other is a Silver Palace, in recognition of the marvelous wealth of the mountain states, and a description of which was published in the exposition number of The Bee a few weeks ago.

Apropos to this decision by the directors came the acceptance by Dion Geraldine of Chicago of the position of superintendent of construction, a position similar to the one he held at the World's fair. He will arrive tomorrow and enter at once upon his duties.

PROSPECT OF STATE PARTICIPATION.

The outlook for a generous appropriation by the state legislature has materially improved during the past few days, prominent members of the dominant party in the legislature assuring the managers of the exposition that the bill is none the less sure because of having been delayed in its passage.

Senator William D. Schaal of Sarpy county, a populist, has introduced a bill providing that agricultural societies in the state may take the aid they receive from the tax levy created for that purpose, and use it in making a display for their counties at the exposition.

Three different parties of friends of the exposition will visit the legislatures in the transmississippi states and advocate a suitable appropriation for a creditable display from those states. One of these parties will leave tonight for the west; one will leave tomorrow for the north; and later another will leave for the south.

The women of South Omaha and Council Bluffs have followed the action of their sisters in this city, and have held enthusiastic mars meetings, in which they have elected two members of the Board of Lady Managers for each city. Mrs. A. B. Towl and Mrs. A. A. Munro were chosen from South Omaha, and Mrs. J. R. Reed and Mrs. S. C. Key for Council Bluffs.

DECIDE ON THE MAIN BUILDINGS.

Exposition Directors Plan for Nine Main Structures as a Starter.

The general appearance of the grounds of the Transmississippi Exposition is beginning to assume tangible form, and already the dim outlines of the main buildings which will form the central portion of the great fair are becoming visible. The number and names of the principal buildings to be erected on the grounds were determined at the regular weekly meeting of the executive committee of the exposition, held yesterday afternoon at the Commercial club rooms.

The committee, after a full discussion of the matter, passed as resolution providing for the following nine buildings, which will constitute the nucleus around which the minor buildings will be assembled: Building No. 1, Agriculture, horticulture and Forestry; No. 2, Mines and Mining; No. 3, Manufactures and Liberal Arts; No. 4, Fine Arts; No. 5, Electricity and Machinery; No. 6, Auditorium; No. 7, The Nebraska Building; No. 8, Grand Army of the Republic Building; No. 9, The Silver Palace.

In the discussion regarding these buildings the idea was advanced that the Auditorium building should be made a model of the world-famed temple in Salt Lake City, a building renowned as having the most perfect acoustic properties of any auditorium in the world. This idea met with great favor with all the members of the committee present, and it was tacitly conceded that no better plan could be followed.

Manager Kirkendall of the Department of Buildings and Grounds announced that he had secured the services of Dion Geraldine as general superintendent of construction of the exposition buildings and grounds. He recommended his appointment and the committee endorsed the appointment. Mrs. Geraldine occupied a similar position in connection with the World's fair and was highly recommended to Mr. Kirkendall by the highest officers of the Columbian exposition. Mr. Geraldine will arrive in Omaha tomorrow and will enter at once upon his duties in connection with the work of the Department of Buildings and Grounds.

A rule was adopted by which all the regular employes of the exposition will receive their pay on the first day of each month, commencing with the 1st of March.

WILL VISIT LEGISLATURES.

A party of directors will start west tonight to visit the state capitals and appearing before the legislatures to urge the passage of bills making appropriations for state exhibits at the exposition. The party will be headed by President Wattles and will comprise the following: G. W. Wattles, G. M. Hitchcock, J. L. Webster, W. S. Poppleton, Clement Chase, H. E. Palmer. The party will visit Topeka, Denver, Cheyenne, Salt Lake City and other points, the route beyond Salt Lake not having been definitely decided upon.

Another party of directors will start on a similar tour of the states to the north, leaving Omaha early this week. This party will visit St. Paul, Minneapolis and Duluth, Minn.; Pierre, S. D. and possibly Bismarck, N. D. This party will be under the leadership of Chairman Lindsey of the executive committee, but the exact composition of the party has not yet been determined.

Preparations are being made to send a third party to the southern states as soon as arrangements can be made. The route of this party has not been decided, but it will probably cover all of the states to the south.

SOUTH OMAHA'S LADY MANAGERS.

Lively Mass Meeting Makes a Choice Out of Nine Candidates.

Mrs. E. B. Towl and Mrs. A. A. Munro were elected as South Omaha's members of the Board of Lady Managers of the Transmississippi Exposition at a mass meeting held yesterday afternoon.

Long before 2 o'clock the gymnasium of the Young Men's Christian association in South Omaha was filled with women, and fully fifty were unable to find seats when Mrs. M. Carl Smith called the meeting to order and announced that the selection of a permanent chairman was the first business in order. Miss Hettie Moore was nominated for the position and elected, there being no opposition.

Chairman Moore, after thanking the women, stated that the selection of a secretary would come next and Mrs. Carl Smith was nominated by Mrs. John L. Martin and Mrs. John Carroll was nominated by Mrs. Aberly. Mrs. W. S. White obtained the floor and suggested that a secretary be elected by ballot. Mrs. Talbot thought an oral vote would save a great deal of time and it was decided to choose a secretary by an aye and nay vote.

At this point Mrs. Carl Smith announced that she withdrew in favor of Mrs. Carroll, but the women would not allow this. On an aye and nay vote for Mrs. Smith she was declared by the chairman elected secretary, no one having voted against her. Mrs. Carroll was not voted upon at all, although the attention of Chairman Moore was called to the fact.

Secretary Smith then read the call for the meeting issued by J. A. Wakefield, secretary of the exposition directory.

NAMES THE TELLERS.

The next move was to appoint tellers, and upon motion of Mrs. Talbot ten tellers were appointed, one to be chairman. Chairman Moore appointed tellers as follows: Mesdames Crassy, Martin, Schrie, Montgomery, Redmond, Witten, Pinnell and Misses Evans, Littell and Pollard. Miss Evans was to act as chairman of the tellers and the nine were to be divided up in groups of three to collect the ballots. In announcing the tellers the chairman read the list from a card which she held in her hand, the names having been written in ink before the meeting was called to order. This gave quite a cut-and-dried look to the proceedings, but no protests were made.

The rooms by this time were uncomfortably crowded and women were standing way out on the stairways unable to get into the gymnasium. Mrs. Towl moved that the meeting adjourn to the Methodist church and a vote was taken. The motion to adjourn was lost, but nevertheless the chairman declared it was carried and the march to the church was taken up. The edifice was as cold as a barn, the windows having been open a great part of the day, but this did not appear to dampen the ardor of the women in the least. Every seat in the church was soon filled and it was estimated that fully 500 women were present.

It was decided that nominations should be made by ballot, the eleven having the highest vote being declared candidates. At this juncture Mrs. Aberly was recognized by the chair and she announced herself as a candidate, and added that she had been unable to induce any of the newspapers to print her name in the list of candidates.

NAMES BROUGHT OUT.

The nominating ballot resulted in the following receiving votes: Mesdames Towl, Munro, White, Geary, Mead, Carroll, Talbot, Smith, Westerfield, Carley, Aberly, Sloane, Ensor, Montgomery, Lane, Holmes, Vail, Haide and the Misses Pollard, Havens, Mullen, O'Teele and Moore. In rapid succession the women arose and withdrew their names until only nine were left to be voted on at the informal ballot.

While the ballots were again being distributed Miss Moore announced that the four having the highest number of votes would be voted upon for directors. The convention then proceeded to ballot on the following names: Mesdames Towl, Munro, Mead, White, Geary, Talbot Westerfield, Lane and Aberly.

During the counting of the ballots Mrs. Lindsey of Omaha was called upon for a few remarks in regard to the exposition and explained in a measure what the women directors would be expected to do and the possibilities for good work in the educational line.

The informal ballot stood: Towl, 279; Munro, 164; Mead, 99; Guary, 64; Talbot, 30; White, 20; Westerfield, 13; Lane, 4; Aberly, 1, the four highest votes alone being read to the convention. A total of 337 votes were cast on this ballot.

Next came the formal ballot, the results being: Towl, 291; Munro, 212; Geary, 64; Mead, 101.

Chairman Moore declared Mrs. Towl and Mrs. Munro elected and the convention adjourned.

SKETCHES OF THE OMAHA ELEVEN.

This City's Contribution to the Woman's Board—Who They Are.

Unusual interest has been attached to the selection of members of the Board of Lady Managers of the exposition. Now that the strife for office has been settled by the women themselves, it may be of interest to know who the successful candidates are. The following are brief sketches of the active members of the board:

Miss Anna Foos is the principal of the Kellom public school, Twenty-second and Paul streets. She has been a resident of this city and a teacher in the public schools for the past fifteen years. She is an active participant in the best educational circles and is the owner of considerable property throughout the city. Her name was one of the first suggested when the school teachers decided to make an effort to elect several of their number to the board of managers. Her popularity is attested by the fact that she received 531 votes out of 600 cast on the final ballot, easily leading all other candidates.

Mrs. Jennie Ellis Keysor taught in the public schools when she first came to Omaha. She was stationed at the eighth grade and then at the High school. English literature has always been a favorite study with her, and she taught it for many years in the public schools here. She studied at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, for several years. Mrs. Keysor has been the vice president and is now the leader of the art section of the Woman's club. She has written and published one or two thoughtful books on literary subjects. She has lectured on art and literature in many cities of Nebraska. She leads a class in English   literature in this city and presides over a beautiful and cultured home. She is a logical and persuasive speaker, and never fails to convince an audience.

Miss Kate McHugh is another representative of the school teachers, being the assistant principal of the High school and instructor in English literature. She has been engaged in pedagogic work in this city for the past ten years. She is prominent in Unity club circles, and a frequent contributor to their meetings. She is a sister of Judge William D. McHugh, and came to this city from Galena, Ill.

Miss Alice Hitte is a representative of the city school teachers on the board. She has been connected with the public school system of Omaha for the past seven years, and is now engaged as the special instructor of drawing, having supervision of all the drawing in the public schools.

Mrs. O. S. Chittenden, while not actively engaged in educational work at present, was until a year ago. She was identified with the kindergarten department of the public school system as Miss Shields, and resigned on account of her marriage a year ago.

Mrs. W. P. Harford has been a resident of Omaha for the past three years. Before coming west she was a resident of Dayton, O. There she was the missionary secretary and general manager of the foreign missionary societies of the denomination known as the United Brethren in Christ. She held this position for thirteen years and during that time did considerable field work for the missionary society in this country. She was also editor-in-chief of the missionary journal, The Woman's Evangel, during the same period. She was educated at Otterbein university, Westerville, O., where she took the degree of master of arts. While acting as missionary secretary she made two foreign trips. The first was in 1888, when she was one of the delegates from the United States to the world's missionary conference in London. During the other trip she spent much time in travel through continental Europe. She had identified herself especially with the work of churches and of temperance and missionary societies.

Mrs. Edward A. Cudahy, the wife of the head of the great packing house firm of South Omaha, came to Omaha from Chicago about five years ago. Besides being a most cultured woman and a liberal entertainer, she is greatly interested in music. Before coming to this city she was prominent in Chicago musical circles. In this city she is well known among musicians as the leading soprano soloist of the choir of St. John's Collegiate (Catholic) church.

Mrs. J. H. McIntosh is the daughter of Captain and Mrs. C. B. Rustin, one of the oldest and most highly respected families in Omaha, her maiden name being Miss Claire Rustin. She is a graduate of Vassar college. Poughkeepsie, N.Y., and for several years after her return home taught in the High school of this city. She has also served two terms on the board of directors of the public library, retiring from the board a year ago. She is a pianist of considerable repute and was a prominent leader of the Ladies' Musical society a few years ago.

Mrs. S. R. Towne is the wife of the assistant city physician. When the Woman's club was first organized she was prominent among those who helped establish it and was its first vice president. Subsequently she was elected president and is now holding the position of vice president again. Three years ago she was one of the two delegates from the Woman's club in this city to the biennial convention of Women's clubs of the United States at Philadelphia. Mrs. Towne has also been prominent in the work of university extension in this city and is especially devoted to the study of the natural sciences. She was born in Vermont and resided there during her youth; after that she lived in the central portions of Massachusetts until 1888, when she removed to Omaha.

Mrs. Thomas L. Kimball is the wife of the president of the Union Depot company. She has resided in this city for years and has always been identified with the most worthy charitable institutions. For several years past she has been the efficient president of the Creche, a home that looks after poor boys and girls of a tender age. While she has proven herself an indefatigable worker for this charity, there have been but few, if any, charitable undertakings in this city with which she has not been intimately associated.

Mrs. Euclid Martin is the wife of Postmaster Martin. On the Board of Lady Managers of the exposition she will be the especial representative of the Nebraska Ceramic club. While prominent in other cultured circles, she always devoted considerable time and attention to china painting and is recognized as a leader in that work. She returned last fall from a year's study and residence abroad.

BIG BOOM FOR THE EXPOSITION.

Outside Papers Devote Space to the Big Show.

The press of California and the Pacific coast states is devoting considerable space to the Transmississippi Exposition. The metropolitan dailies of Portland, Seattle, San Francisco and Los Angeles have commended the enterprise editorially and have published much descriptive matter concerning it. The papers of smaller towns on the coast have been no less liberal. There is every promise of a large appropriation by the California legislature. The San Francisco Chronicle of Sunday, February 7, published a full-page, finely illustrated write-up of the exposition, copy for which was furnished by the press bureau. Pictures of prominent public buildings in Omaha and a view in Hanscom park embellish the article, which is largely made up of a chronicle of what has been done by the promoters of the exposition, a description of Omaha and an epitome of the wealth and resources of the west. It is by far the strongest advertisement of the exposition that has appeared in the western press, which, generally speaking, has shown a spirit of liberality in treating of the enterprise.

The eastern press is becoming aroused to the importance of the project. The Buffalo Illustrated Sunday Express will today contain a full-page write-up of the exposition, with half-tone illustrations upon book-print paper, and will doubtless prove to be the most artistic publication which has to date been made with reference to the exposition. The Chicago Inter Ocean will, Monday morning, contain a page of illustrated matter about the exposition, while the Chicago Sunday Chronicle will today present an exhaustive illustrated article about the big show. Other influential papers of the east and south have also given space to the recent issues of the press bureau.

NORTH SIDERS PREPARE TO HELP.

Mass Meeting to Devise Plans to Aid the Exposition.

A meeting of the North Side Improvement club was held last night at Erfling's hall on Sherman avenue to make arrangements for a mass meeting of the residents and property owners of the north side to be held Thursday evening of this week to take steps to assist the directory of the exposition in every way possible in connection with the work about the grounds, and in assisting in securing additional subscriptions to exposition stock.

Steps were taken to secure a large attendance at the meeting and the members of the executive committee of the exposition who are in the city will be invited to be present. A committee, consisting of President Richardson, Secretary Christie and Mr. Shepherd, was appointed to prepare suitable resolutions expressing the sentiments of the people of the north side regarding the exposition and present the resolutions to the meeting Thursday night.

The meeting will be held at Erfling's hall, at Sherman avenue and Corby streets, Thursday evening at 8 o'clock.

TWO WOMEN FOR THE BOARD

Council Bluffs Ladies Chosen for the Exposition Work.

ELECTION ENGENDERS MUCH INTEREST

Not a Great Turnout to the Mass Meeting, but Much Zeal Shown by Those Who Did Go.

There were not as many women present at the meeting in the Royal Arcanum hall yesterday afternoon as were expected, but those present took deep interest in the selection of two Council Bluffs women to represent the city in the Lady Board of Managers of the Transmississippi Exposition. There appeared to be a reluctance on the part of the Council Bluffs women to take up the matter, and the idea seemed to prevail that the women who were to represent Council Bluffs had been previously selected by the management of the big show, and that the meeting yesterday was only for the purpose of ratifying what had previously been done. Those who did attend, however, had no such idea and they went into the fight for their favorites with great enthusiasm.

Lucius Wells called the meeting to order and stated the object. His speech was brief and to the point and he immediately left the hall after he concluded. Mrs. J. R. Reed, wife of Judge Reed, was called to the chair and Mrs. W. O. Wirt was made secretary. Parliamentary rules were observed up to this point, but the remainder of the proceedings were carried on in sweet indifference to all such restrictions. Miss Cora Evans moved that an informal ballot be taken for nomination of candidates. The presiding officer assented and announced without taking the trouble to put the motion that the four women receiving the largest number of votes on the informal ballot should be considered the candidates and should be voted for at the next formal ballot. This model ruling saved perhaps a lot of wrangling and cut off all the eloquent eulogies that might have been expected in nominating speeches. the chair appointed four tellers to receive and count the secret ballot. They were Mrs. A. W. Casady, Mrs. George Carson, Miss Kingsbury and Miss Clara Evans. The chair announced that the ballots should be written secretly and placed in a hat and when all had voted the hat should be brought forward and deposited on the table, after which the votes should be counted by the four tellers. There was a rustle of perfumed note papers and a general biting of pencils all over the [?] The informal ballot showed that the

Reed, 35; Mrs. S. C. Key, 9; Mrs. James McCabe, 9; Mrs. Horace Everett, 6; Mrs. Thomas Metcalf, 4; Mrs. George T. Phelps, 5; Mrs. W. O. Wirt, 2; Miss Cora Evans, 2; Mrs. Dr. Thomas, 1; Dr. Sarah Smith, 1; Miss Peterson, 1; Mrs. Montgomery, 1; Mrs. A. W. Casady, 1; Mrs. J. E. Harkness, 1.

It only required one formal ballot to determine which two of the four receiving the largest number of votes were the choice of the meeting. The counting showed that Mrs. Reed had received forty-one votes, Mrs. Key 20, Mrs. McCabe 18 and Mrs. Phelps 5.

Mrs. Reed made a pretty little speech, thanking the women for their handsome vote of confidence. The women then arose to leave the hall without the formality of an adjournment, until Mrs. Harkness called attention to the oversight and suggested that the selection of Mrs. Reed and Mrs. Key be made unanimous. A motion to that effect was accordingly put and carried without a dissenting voice. The adjournment was then made in regular parliamentary form.

Among the clubs represented were the Every Thursday club, the Ideal club, the Woman's club, the World's Parliament club, the Review club, the Oakland Avenue Reading club, the Progress and the Onward clubs.

The women selected are eminently fitted for the duties they will be called upon to discharge. Mrs. Reed is a thorough business woman and before her marriage to Judge Reed, who occupies the bench in the United States court of appeals, was the president and cashier of a bank. She is bright and winsome and has a happy faculty of dealing with large undertakings and solving quickly and without jar perplexing problems. Mrs. Key is one of the best known women in Council Bluffs and is also a business woman. The two will ably represent the women of the city in the board of Lady Managers of the exposition, and they will also help to make the great show a success.

ARKANSAS WILL ACT.

In conformity with the recommendation of ex-Governor Clarke a bill has been introduced in the Arkansas legislature appropriation $25,000 for an exhibit of the resources and productive industries of Arkansas at the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition of 1898 at Omaha. Iowa has already made a preliminary appropriation for that purpose and will increase it later on. A bill is pending before the Illinois legislature providing for an appropriation of $100,000, while Nebraska is now considering a bill carrying $350,000, which, it is said, will pass the legislature within the next ten days. Colorado, South Dakota, Kansas, Wyoming, Utah and many other western states in interest are now considering appropriation bills, and the prediction is that every state west of the Mississippi will participate in the great exposition of 1898. The people of Omaha have subscribed over $400,000 in stock and will raise the amount to $1,000,000. Congress has pledged $200,000 and Senator Allen says this will be increased to $275,000 this session. The selection of a site for the exposition grounds is now under discussion at Omaha and it is expected that ground will be broken within thirty days.

The managers of the exposition are doing their utmost to assure the people of the entire west—from the Mississippi river to the Pacific coast—that the exposition of 1898 is designed to display the resources and products of every state and territory. The population of Nebraska and states touching her borders is nearly 10,000,000, a fact which is a guarantee that the attendance at the great exposition will be enormous, to say nothing of the hundreds of thousands of people who will come from the east. The states of the south will find in the exposition unexampled opportunity for a comparative display of their productive capabilities. Recent issues of the department of publicity make full exposition of the diversified products, not only of Arkansas, but of every state and territory west of the Mississippi river. When the exhibits of these states are arrayed together in this great exposition which will open its gates in June, 1898, an object lesson will be presented to the world second only in brilliance and magnitude to the Columbian fair of 1898. It is the design of the promoters of the Trans-Mississippi exposition that the exhibits of the states in interest shall be given precedence over those of foreign nations and eastern states. The exposition is to illustrate the progress of the arts, industries and civilization of the states west of the Mississippi river, and the degree of success to be achieved will depend largely upon these states and the co-operation manifested by their legislatures and citizens generally.

The exposition had its origin in resolutions adopted by the Trans-Mississippi commercal​ congress of 1895, represnting​ the twenty-four states and territories west of the Mississippi,

"Whereas, We believe that an exposition of all the products, industries and civilizations of the states west of the Mississippi river, made at some central gateway where the world can behold the wonderful capabilities of these wealth-producing states, would be of great value, not only to the Trans-Mississippi states, but to all the homeseekers in the world; therefore,

"Resolved, That the United States congress be requested to take such steps as may be necessary to hold a Trans-Mississippi exposition at Omaha in the year 1898, and that the representatives of such states and territories in congress be requested to favor such an appropriation as is usual in such cases to assist in carrying out this enterprise."

"NEBRASKA IS ON TRIAL."

Judge M. P. Kinkaid put the question in a nutshell when in speaking of the Trans-Mississippi exposition bill he said "Nebraska is on trial." The committee has started on its way to visit the capitals of other states to urge appropriations for the proposed exposition of 1898. Nebraska ought to take action during the present week. In this matter political prejudice ought not to be permitted to enter. Representatives of all parties ought to unite for the common purpose of accomplishing a great good for the entire state as well as for the entire west.

The situation is a most critical one and no man or party can afford to be responsible for any further delay.

WILL TELL OF THE BIG SHOW

Local Committee Starts on Its Tour of the States Which Are Interested.

Members Promised a Hearty Welcome by All Who Are to Take Part in the Exposition.

First Stop Is at Topeka This Afternoon and the Lawmakers of Kansas Are to Hear the Plans—Outlook Is Bright.

This is the banner which marked the handsome special car, "Silver City," in which the committee of business men representing the Trans-Mississippi exposition left last evening for a tour of the western state capitals to promote the interests of the exposition in securing the appropriations from the legislatures now in session.

The members of the committee are Gurdon W. Wattles, G. M. Hitchcock, John L. Webster, H. E. Palmer, William S. Poppleton and Clement Chase. Mesdames Hitchcock, Webster, Poppleton and Chase accompanied the committee from this city, and Mrs. Palmer and Mrs. Wattles will join the party in Cheyenne. Hon. G. R. Wright, vice president of the Trans-Mississippi exposition for Iowa, will accompany the committee from Denver.

The committee left at 10 o'clock, the car being attached to the Kansas City night express, and will arrive in Topeka this forenoon. During the afternoon it will meet a joint committee of the Kansas legislature. Then proceeding to Denver, it will meet the Colorado legislature in joint session tomorrow evening. By resolution of the Wyoming legislature Saturday, it will receive the committee in joint session Wednesday.

There Mr. Hitchcock leaves the committee, returning home, and the other members will proceed to Salt Lake City, Helena, Boise City, Olympia, Salem, Sacramento and Carson City, the itinerary covering a period of about twenty days.

One of the members of the committee, in speaking of the anticipated success in the present undertaking, said that he had the utmost confidence that before the end of the week he would receive a telegram with the good news that the Nebraska legislature had done handsomely by the exposition.

WYOMING WILL ACT.

Cheyenne, Wyo., Feb. 12.—Hon. G. M. Hitchcock, Manager Department of Promotion, Trans-Mississippi Exposition, Omaha—Sir: I am directed by the honorable house to inform your committee, whose arrival in this city for the purpose of conference with the members of the Fourth legislature is announced for Wednesday, February 17, that the house this day authorized and instructed a special committee to arrange for a joint session of both house and senate for the purpose named, to be held in the hall of the house.

It is desirable that you notify us as early as possible of the hour of your arrival in the city, so that a definite hour for such joint session may be set. Very respectfully,

OMAHA'S GREAT EXPOSITION

Question of a Site for the 1898 Show Under Discussion.

Work of Raising Funds for the Mammoth Enterprise Progressing.

Novel Display Planned by Some of the Western States.

Concerted Efforts to Be Made to Enlist Eastern interest.

OMAHA, Neb., Feb. 11.—While events in all the western states are contributing to the general interest in the trans-Mississippi exposition, Omaha and the balance of the state are considerably agitated over the preliminary arrangements incident to the selection of a site for the big fair and the appropriation of a handsome amount by the Nebraska legislature for the encourage-[?] the gigantic enterprise. The many [?] that surround this city. [mple?] scope for discussion as to the advantageous location of the affair and citizens have been holding animated discussions for several weeks on the subject. But the incident of location is not permitted to interfere with the details of promotion and the whole section is actively at work pushing the details of primary arrangement.

This week several public meetings have been held, at which animated discussions have been in order with reference to considerations growing out of the exposition's location. The citizens are determined that all interests shall be heard along this line and the utmost freedom is given to all who desire to in anyway express an opinion. That no assertions of unfairness should be made against the board of managers in the preliminary arrangements, two Chicago expert engineers were employed last week to visit the city and examine all the parks and other proposed sites and report on the one which could be most easily brought under the hands of the landscape artists and made to serve the purpose of a location for a mammoth exhibition of the resources of the great west. Even their report as not to be considered final and, though they reported upon Miller park, the discussion still goes on with the determination of all to see that the most available site is eventually selected.

TWO SITES IN RIVALRY.

While there are half a dozen park within a few miles of the city and available in every way for the purposes of an exhibition similar to the one in question, the fight has really narrowed down to two places—Miller park and Hanscom park, but most delightful stretches of territory shaded by nature and arranged in a most artistic manner. Between the two sentiment is quite evenly divided, with the chances in favor of Miller park, because the Chicago experts reported that the exposition company would be able to convert that park into desirable grounds with the least expenditure and effort.

Hansom park stretches over sixty acres in the southwest part of the city. It is one of the oldest resorts of the kind in the city, having been donated for park purposes by A. J. Hanscom years ago. Its many great trees, pretty dells and great stretch of green commend it in many ways to Omahans, but the transportation facilities are not quite equal to those of Miller park. The park commisision​ of the city, however, has spent thousands of dollars in the past fifteen years beautifying the property and the exposition would have the advantage of all these improvements.

Of Miller park, in the northern part of the city, not as much can be said for its present condition as a public pleasure resort, but it is a handsome body of land, capable of being added to indefinitely since it adjoins a great prairie territory, but it lacks the rustic beauty of its rival in the other part of the city. The experts declare that it can be brought to grade at slight expense and that the scope of elaborate improvements is practically unlimited. Further, it adjoins the abandoned military reservation of Fort Omaha, which the company proposes to utilize if congress gives its consent.

The best evidence of the way Omaha and Nebraska feel about the exposition is probably manifested in the manner in which the citizens have contributed their money to encourage the effort. The people of this city have already subscribed $425,000 to the enterprise, and are expected to increase the amount to $1,000,000 before the details are completed, while the county will probably issue half that amount in bonds for the same purpose. The measure before the legislature for the appropriation of $350,000 is receiving splendid support, with a small element of the body inclined to favor the loping off at least one-third of the amount. It has the support of the public men of the state, and Governor Holcomb's message to the legislature strongly advocated the most liberal treatment of the great enterprise. The body will probably make its appropriation next week. Incidentally the bill provides for a board of twelve representative citizens, who shall be appointed from the state at large, to act in conjunction with the exposition managers in promoting the interests of the affair.

No special effort of the state in the way of designs for buildings at the fair has yet been discussed, except in the most informal way, but it is the intention of all sections of Nebraska that a most creditable exhibition of the states resources shall be made, and that it shall be on such an elaborate plan as to challenge comparison from any part of the trans-Mississippi region. It may take the line of a picture of Nebraska in miniature, showing the vast area of fertile valleys, rivers, the magnificent system of irrigating canals covering hundreds of miles, assuring a plentiful supply of moisture by artificial methods if nature should at any time fail in her bounty, incidentally indicating some unique features of modern irrigating arrangements, and concluding with a sketch showing the vast scope of the cattle industry of Nebraska with the gridiron of railroads which cover the state.

THE SILVER PALACE.

While no definite plans have matured for these features in Nebraska, other sections have made very definite progress in the way of proposed exhibitions at the fair calculated to please the visitors as well as give to the world an accurate idea of some of the interesting resources of the west. Probably the feature that has thus far been given the most prominence is the proposed silver palace, which is expected to be the principal feature of the mineral exhibit. The sketch of the structure submitted by S. S. Herman, a Chicago architect, shows a building [?] similar in the world's fair Venetian palace, with a highly ornamented tower in the center 250 feet high, with eight lower towers of probably half that height. The style is to be Gothic and the whole is to be plated with silver. The plans are very elaborate, and if carried to completion as at present arranged it will embody one of the most novel things in the way of a building ever placed before the people of the world. The cost will be something enormous, but the capital for the enterprise is said to be in sight.

In the interior of this building will probably be a reproduction in miniature of the most famous mines of the continent, and as a side feature there will be a little affair wrought in the rarest gems and richest ores obtainable, to be known as the mines of Solomon, from which the great stores of wealth with which that monarch dazzled the ancients were supposed to have been taken.

AN INDIAN DISPLAY.

Another novel design already incubating is to represent all the Indian tribes which roamed the territory west of the Mississippi with the war implements and jewelry of the tribesmen, together with their instruments of art and other peaceful industries. This may involve the presence of some of the most famous living Indian warriors, and plainsmen who contributed so largely to driving the redman into the depth of the wilderness and forced him to surrender the lands of his fathers to the onmarching civilization. Trophies obtained by the pioneers, as well as their ancient antagonists on the field of battle, will be on exhibition.

The managers of the exposition have also decided to have a department devoted to the Grand Army of the Republic, and to gather under the supervision of that organization many mementoes of the late rebellion in the shape of war relics and things associated with the great commanders, who contributed to the stirring events of the contest.

It is quite certain that artificial lakes of very elaborate construction will be leading features of the exposition. This will be partly for the reason that they will easily beautify the landscape which might otherwise partake too severely of a wodland​ scene, and also for the reason that irrigation and its remarkable progress as developed in the west under modern teachings and the investments of great fortunes, will be side lights of much importance in the exhibition. An unlimited supply of water is easily obtained from the Missouri, and some of the sites discussed contemplate placing the exposition so that the current of the great river, or such part of it as may be desired shall be turned directly into the exposition grounds, so that magnificent waterfalls, carrying great volumes of water, can be erected, together with lakes that may add something of grandeur and dignity to the general scene.

PROMOTERS OF THE SHOW.

The men promoting the show which is to dazzle the country in 1898 are the most representative citizens in Omaha and the state generally. Most of them are well known far beyond the confines of their states. Gurdon W. Wattles is president of the exposition. He is vice president of the exposition. He is vice president of the Union National bank and a splendid type of the energetic western man. He devotes many hours daily to the exposition, but receives no compensation for his efforts. This was the first thing determined upon by the directory—that none of the offices would receive a dollar for their services, other than those serving in a clerical capacity.

Alvin Saunders, resident vice president, is a pioneer of the state and a representative business man. His large business interest and conservative business training makes him a valuable adjunct to the directory.

Edward Rosewater, editor in chief of the Omaha Bee, is at the head of the department of publicity, and is bringing all of his energy and newspaper training to bear on advancing the interest and placing before the public ideas as to the elaborate exhibition proposed.

RAILWAYS LEND A HAND.

But the strongest feature of the promoting arrangements is in the fact that every citizen of the state is bending all his efforts to contribute to the success of the enterprise. General Manager Bidwell of the Northwestern has just placed at the disposal of the exposition his private car, and a committee will shortly visit Pierre, S. D., and St. Paul is in the interest of the enterprise. The railroads are doing their share handsomely in the premises. The Union Pacific has also placed at the committee's disposal a private car for a delegation to visit Colorado, Kansas and Illinois. The St. Paul committee will be headed by Chairman Lindsey and that to Illinois will consist of President Wattles, W. J. Bryan and W. G. Hitchcock, editor of the World-Herald. These committees are expected to promote the interests of the exposition in various ways and particularly before the legislatures of the various states considering appropriations in aid of the trans-Mississippi committee of big wholesalers and jobbers from Missouri points will shortly visit Chicago and make a showing to the many manufacturers and wholesalers of that section who sell to this territory. They will be given some idea as to the magnitude of the exposition and just how great an interest the wholesalers of Illinois have in contributing to the success of the big enterprise. They will easily see that as a medium for advertising the approaching fair will offer unsurpassed facilities and for showing the other industries tributary to the manufacturing industries of Illinois no greater opportunity could be offered than the exhibition at Omaha in 1898.

GERALDINE GOES TO OMAHA.

WILL HAVE CHARGE OF GROUNDS.

OMAHA, Neb., Feb. 13.—F. P. Kirkendall of the department of grounds of the exposition has received a telegram from Dion Geraldine, general superintendent of the world's fair at Chicago, accepting the offer of a similar position for the exposition here in 1898. A committee representing the exposition has arranged to leave here Sunday night for a short trip in which it will visit the legislatures in several states and advocate the interests of the exposition. It will go first to Topeka, where it will be on Monday. It will go to Denver, where arrangements have been made for a joint session of the two houses of the state legislature to accommodate the committee on Tuesday. It will then go to Cheyenne for Wednesday and to Salt Lake City for Thursday. It has not been definitely settled who will form the party, but it will be headed by W. J. Bryan.

PASSES THE HOUSE

ACTION BY LOWER BRANCH OF CONGRESS

Appropriation of $200,000 for the Big Transmississippi Exposition.

SENATE LIKELY TO AMEND THE BILL

Allison Agrees that $75,000 Additional May Be Asked.

LOCAL DIRECTORY IS MOVING RAPIDLY

Mass Meetings to Be Called for the Purpose of Selecting Members of the Board of Lady Managers.

In the house at Washington this afternoon the sundry civil appropriation bill was passed without division. This bill carries $200,000 for the Transmississippi Exposition. It is subject to amendment in the senate, where an effort will be made to secure the $275,000 recommended by the Treasury department as being necessary to make the proper government display. Senator Thurston has reported from his committee on international expositions Senator Allen's amended bill making this provision, and Senator Allison, who is chairman of the senate committee on finance, has agreed to allow the house appropriation bill to be amended in accordance with the plan. He preferred that the house bill should take the provision, but the economical element in the house committee on appropriations was against more than the original bill carried. This amount, $200,000, will become immediately available, and will allow work to begin on the government buildings at once. The plans for the government buildings have been under consideration for a long time, only awaiting the appropriation before beginning work.

Secretary Wakefield of the exposition association has received letters from Congressmen Strode, Meiklejohn and Kem in reply to letters sent sometime ago, in which he requested them to name the time and place for holding mass meetings of women of their districts for the purpose of electing two women from each district to be members of the Board of Lady Managers of the exposition.

WHERE THEY WILL MEET.

In each instance the congressman leaves the dates of the meeting to Secretary Wakefield, but the place at which the meeting shall be held is fixed by each of the congressmen. Congressman Strode of the First district fixes Lincoln as the place at which the meeting of that district shall be held: Congressman Meiklejohn names Fremont as the place at which the women of the Third district shall assemble to elect two representatives, and Congressman Kem names Broken Bow as the point at which the women of the Sixth congressional district shall assemble. Secretary Wakefield has opened correspondence with the mayors of each of the towns named by the congressmen, and has asked those officials to select a hall or other suitable place in which these meetings may be held and notify him, after which he will issue a call for a mass meetings in each district. The date of these meetings will probably be Wednesday of next week, and the Department of Publicity will assist the secretary in disseminating the notices of the meetings and the purposes for which the women will be elected.

Dion Geraldine, the newly appointed superintendent of construction of the exposition under the Department of Buildings and Grounds, was expected to arrive in the city today, but Manager Kirkendall received a telegram from him this morning, saying that [?]arrive tomorrow and be ready to [?]take up the work of his department. In the meantime Manager Kirkendall is being flooded with applications for the positions of supervising architect and assistant architects, but he has told all that the time for making these selections has not arrived and that nothing will be done along that line until the time comes.

WILL VISIT TEN WESTERN STATES.

Committee Leaves on an Errand of Instruction and Promotion.

The sleeper "Silver City," gaily bedecked with two enormous streams which bore the legend "Omaha, 1898, Transmississippi and International Exposition, from June to November," left the Union depot last night attached to the south-bound Kansas City, St. Joseph and Council Bluffs 10-o'clock train. On board was a committee of Omaha business men, six in number, representing the exposition, and upon them will devolve the work of laying the subject of state exhibits before the various legislatures now in session throughout the western country.

Those who compose the party are G. W. Wattles, G. M. Hitchcock, John L. Webster, H. E. Palmer, William S. Poppleton and Clement Chase. The directors are accompanied by their wives. The itinerary of the tour comprises visits to the capitals of ten states. In the order of visiting they are as follows: Topeka, Kan.; Denver, Colo.; Cheyenne, Wyo.; Salt Lake City, Utah; Helena, Mont.; Boise City, Idaho; Olympia, Wash.; Salem, Ore.; Sacramento, Cal.; and Carson City, Nev.

It is expected that the trip will consume abut​ three weeks, although no visits of more than two days will be given any one point. Most of the capitals visited will be accorded but a single day, but due to the large mileage covered it is thought by the party that three weeks time will be necessary.

In speaking of the prospects of the journey last evening, Mr. Wattles said: "We are going to give the legislative bodies we visit the best inducements in our possession in order to make them come forward with the requisite appropriations needed for the exhibits. In starting at this time with our own appropriations till in the balance, we feel that an extra effort upon our part will be necessary to place the matter before the various bodies in the proper light. We expect, however, to receive telegrams before we have been on the road a week that the bill in our own state has gone through with a liberal appropriation.

"The first stop will be made at Topeka, where we arrive Monday morning. After seeing the proper persons, we leave there at 10 p.m. for Denver. I think we will have a most cordial welcome in the mountain city, as we most assuredly did upon our former visit. The Colorado exhibit will undoubtedly be a handsome one, and an appropriation commensurate with it will go through the house with a rush.

"We will be traveling almost constantly, but think there will be considerable variety in the many cities visited. We will probably reach home about March 7."

Apropos to the departure of the committee on this trip the Department of Promotion announces that it has received much information of an encouraging character in the past few days from many of the states in the transmississippi country relative to appropriations for state exhibits.

Word has been received by The Bee from Idaho that, although the full amount called for by the bill introduced last week at Boise, may not be passed, a reasonable appropriation is certain.

MANY ARE APPLYING FOR SPACE.

Transmississippi Exposition the Center for All Kinds of Exhibits.

Applications for space at the exposition continue to pour into the Department of Exhibits and a very flattering showing has been made in a number of different lines. The line which seems to be receiving the most attention is amusements in the nature of those which formed the immortal Midway Plaisance at the World's fair, Already a number of applications for attractions in this line have been received and the latest is an application for 50,000 square feet for a Chinese exhibit. The application for this large space was made a few days ago by H. Sling of Chicago, a native of China, who had charge of the Chinese concession in the Midway.

Mr. Sling was in town last week and was introduced to Manager Reed by some prominent people of Omaha, who vouched for his financial responsibility. He informed Mr. Reed that he proposed to install a Chinese theater, a village, tea garden, joss house, restaurant and a booth for selling Chinese and Japanese wares. His application was placed on file for future action.

The exposition authorities are becoming aroused to the fact that some measures will have to be adopted to prevent the large number of entertainments naturally attendant upon such an affair as the exposition from locating outside the grounds, thereby detracting from the exposition in many way. These shows will attract the dollars from the pockets of the people before they get inside the exposition, and the exposition itself will not derive any pecuniary benefit from these outside exhibits.

The difficulty to be encountered in connection with the site which has been selected for the exposition lies in the fact that there is an unlimited quantity of vacant land lying outside of the exposition grounds. The proprietors of prospective shows will endeavor to secure ground outside of the exposition grounds for the reason that they can probably make lower terms with the owners of such ground than could be made with the exposition officials. It is probable that the city council will be asked to pass ordinances requiring a high licence for shows and entertainments during the progress of the exposition, with a view of forcing these concerns to go inside of the exposition grounds.

Some of the exposition officials who have been in Lincoln during the past few days report that there is a sentiment among the members of the legislature that money which may be voted for the exposition by the state is likely to be dissipated in the way of salaries for the officers or directors of the exposition, and they are opposing the appropriation for that reason. In this connection Secretary Wakefield calls attention to the first resolution passed by the board of directors at its first meeting and before any officers had been elected. The resolution is as follows:

Resolved, That no director of this corporation shall receive any compensation for services performed in any capacity for the corporation.

This resolution was unanimously adopted and is still in force.

WOMEN'S WOES.

Saturday's Affair Does Not Set Well With

Some of the Participants—A Smoldering

Volcano Under the Crust of Appearances.

Accused of Tampering With the Ballots.

Newspapers often have good intentions, but not always are they discovered to the public. Yesterday we undertook to express the pleasure afforded us by Chairmadame Hetty Moore in her management of Saturday's convention; to reveal to the male population the charmingly determined autocratic way in which she made every one wilt before her authority; how everything though transparently "fixed" before hand was ushered through in the most innocent and amiable kind of a manner; and in other ways to show that the ladies can give the men all kinds of pointers and then some on the art of parliamentary machine work.   Call a man a shrewd parliamentarian or political manager and will take you into a saloon and buy you the best in the house.

The brownies swore of Jan. 1 1897, and of course did not expect any such reward from the manipulators of Saturday's circus, but neither did they look for an exhibition of the proverbial perversity of women. But the latter came all right and in no other form than that of a general roast for putting such a construction as they did on the acts of the ladies. Some of the dear girls thought we were real cruel in making Chairmadame Hetty as a sort of a boss, or the perfunctory mouth piece of a faction that had agreed upon its line of work, and assert that whatever she did as in accordance with either her ignorance of the way she was being used, or her ideas of the duties of a chairmadame. And on this subject nothing more need be said. But if there is anything who thinks the convention adjourned under the influence of love and mutual admiration let him or her take a skate through some of the haunts of the women who were there.

A volcano in active operation is about the condition of things under the crust of appearances, for the ladies are madder than whitewashed setting-hens over certain incidents of the convention which at the time was unperceived by them. Though the members of the teller's committee were social queens and paragonesses of female perfection and nobility and were under the leadership of the doughty, energetic and watchful Miss Martha Evans, it is not keeping them from being actually accused of tampered with the votes and miscalling the true vote. The amazing gossip is circulating about like a lost bolt of electricity that Mrs. Mead was "deliberately" cheated out of an election, and by these same tellers not counting the votes cast for her. This charge is so much like those that are in evidence after the local democratic conventions that one has to think a half a half dozen times before he believes it to exist. Before the convention the Mead supporters were willing to bet 16 to 1 that their candidate would be elected, and they are just as confident now that she was elected according to the bonafide vote. of course it is all over, and there's the spilled milk idea, and all that, but the ladies don't care. They are all torn up, and they think it's real mean. Mrs. Carroll's friends are on the gridiron of anger because her name was not voted on for secretary. Mrs. Aberly is the only one who feels real easy over the results. While there's lots of fun in the scrap for the newspapers, there is every reason for believing that the kickers should imitate the action of the clam, and keep silent. Had they gone into the convention as well organized as the Towl-Munro forces, and not got rattled, and made a sky-rocket kick every time an unparliamentary act was committed the result might have been different, but.

TWO STATES ENTHUSIASTIC

Exposition Delegations Visit Colorado's Legislature and Duluth's Business Men.

Are Assured of Very Hearty Support on All Sides—-Public Meeting at Denver and Earnest Addresses Made.

Denver, Colo., Feb. 16.—The exposition delegation reached Denver at 2 o'clock this afternoon and was received at the depot by a committee headed by Vice President Steele of the chamber of commerce. After a hasty lunch at the Brown Palace hotel, the full delegation visited the capitol building and appeared before the meeting of the ways and means committee of both houses. An hour and a half was occupied in explaining the details of the exposition project to the members of these committees and several members from both senate and house responded in such a manner as to give reasonable assurance that the committees would at an early date report favorably upon Senator Reuter's bill for a Colorado appropriation.

At 8 o'clock in the evening the house of representatives was thrown open for a public meeting to which the citizens of Denver were invited and it was largely attended by senators and representatives. Lieutenant Governor Brush presided and introduced Mayor McMurray, who was formerly a resident of Omaha, but who has lived in Denver during the last eight or ten years. Mayor McMurray welcomed the visiting delegation in friendly words and assured them that Colorado would not be wanted when the exposition was opened.

Lieutenant Governor Brush then introduced me, and I covered the subject in a general way, particularly setting forth that the present time was the most propitious for an exposition for the reason that it was most needed.

The next speaker for the exposition was John L. Webster, who made a forcible and effective address. He was followed by William G. Poppleton, who won frequent applause by the effective way in which he presented the advantages of the enterprise and the desirability of bringing the west together both for commercial and political purposes.

In conclusion Lieutenant Governor Brush presented President Wattles of the exposition company, who set forth in a brief, business-like manner the reasons why the exposition was originally undertaken and why the business men of the west were now devoting time and money to it.

On the whole, the meeting was both appreciative and enthusiastic and such assurances were made in speeches and in private conversation as leave but little doubt in the minds of the members of the delegation that Colorado, notwithstanding the difficulties in her way, will make a sufficient appropriation to display her resources at the exposition.

All the newspapers of Denver have been particularly generous in their treatment of the subject and all the visitors and there is no question but that public sentiment here will support the legislature in making an appropriation. Colorado is anxious to attract the attention of the world, and the strong men of Colorado have become convinced that this is the means of doing it. The real question is, how much Colorado can give in the present embarrassed condition of her treasury and with the obstacle of the constitutional provision which limits her state levy to 4 miles. I think you can expect a favorable report from the ways and means committee during the present week, and I predict that we will hear very shortly that the legislature has acted upon that report favorably.

Tomorrow morning at 4 o'clock we leave for Wyoming, where we have a joint session of the legislature in Cheyenne in the afternoon. I have just received a telegram from Utah stating that a joint session of the house and senate to be held at the capital building in Salt Lake on Thursday evening, at which time we will be given an opportunity to present the case.

Duluth, Minn., Feb. 16.—Exposition representatives met a large party of leading business men at the board of trade this afternoon, and a very satisfactory and profitable conference was had. The merits of the exposition were presented in brief but effective addresses and the following resolution was unanimously adopted by the meeting:

Resolved, That the citizens of Duluth are heartily in favor of the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition at Omaha in 1898, and believing that it is wise for Minnesota to avail herself of this opportunity of combination with the enterprising people of other western states to show their great advance in the arts of peace and the possibilities of their future developments, we do recommend that the state of Minnesota, through its legislature now in session, take action to have this state properly represented at the exposition.

Most cordial sentiments were expressed by different representative business men of Duluth, among them: Colonel C. H. Graves and Colonel E. C. Gridley, W. S. Moore, president of the board of trade; G. A. Leland, president of the chamber of commerce, and William Buchanan, secretary of the Jobbers' union.

There is evident appreciation of the exposition enterprise and the advantages it affords to the entire region. Certified copies of the resolution were ordered sent to both houses of the legislature, and the chairman of the meeting as authorized to appoint a committee of three to go to St. Paul and urge the appropriation for the state exhibit.

The newspapers of Duluth give a strong editorial indorsement​ to the enterprise. Exposition representatives go to Minneapolis tonight, and tomorrow meet Frank H. Peavey, vice president for Minnesota, who will escort them to the capitol and arrange an opportunity for the proper presentation of the merits of the enterprise to the legislature. Z. T. LINDSEY.

AWAKE THE WEST

EXPOSITION PROMOTERS MEET SUCCESS

Omahans Are Cordially Received Wherever They Have Made Visits.

NEBRASKA PEOPLE ARE GETTING IN LINE

Bombard the Legislature with Petitions Asking Liberal Treatment.

WOMEN BUSY AT THEIR ORGANIZATION

Mass Meetings in the Congressional Districts Exciting Much Interest—Delegation Goes to the South This Evening.

The reception being accorded the delegations sent out from Omaha to exploit the exposition among the legislatures of the western and northern transmississippi states is very encouraging to the directors and members of the executive committee remaining in the city. The reports coming from along the routes of these excursions are most encouraging in their nature and indicate an awakening and an interest among the people of the entire transmississippi region which augurs exceedingly well for the enthusiastic support of the exposition from all over the great west.

The one thing remaining to be done to make the tour of these delegations a most pronounced success is prompt action on the part of the Nebraska legislature, and that this fact is appreciated by all the business interests in the state is shown by the multitude of petitions that are being received at Lincoln in every mail. Voluminous petitions from the central and southeastern counties this state were presented to the legislature by Clark of Richardson, chairman of the house committee of ways and means, bearing the signatures of almost every resident of those counties and asking the legislature to take prompt action and pass the exposition bill. The amounts recommended ranged from $200,000 to $350,000.

The Department of Ways and Means is receiving letters every day from prominent business men in all parts of the state saying that the writers are busy circulating petitions to the legislature asking for an early and substantial appropriations.

The Reform Press association, in a meeting held at Grand Island yesterday preparatory to a trip to Kansas City to attend a convention of the main body, passing stirring resolutions during the legislature to at once pass the exposition appropriation bill for $350,000.

WOMEN TO BE CALLED TOGETHER.

Mass Meetings Called in Outside Congressional Districts.

Secretary Wakefield has received a letter from Congressman Mercer, fixing Omaha as the place and March 4 as the date upon which the women of the Second congressional district shall assemble to elect two members of the Board of Lady Managers of the Educational department of the exposition. The secretary will issue the necessary call for this meeting in a few days. The plan under which the women's board will be organized provides, in effect, that the two members from this district shall be elected form "outside of Omaha and South Omaha." There are three counties in this congressional district, viz: Washington, Sarpy and Douglas, so that a considerable extent of territory will enter into the competition.

Secretary Wakefield had not heard from Representatives Andrews and Hainer at noon today regarding the places of holding mass meetings of women in their districts, and he telegraphed to those congressmen this afternoon for instructions in the matter. No replies have yet been received to the letters sent to the mayors of Fremont, Broken Bow, and Lincoln, asking them to engage halls for meetings in those towns, but arrangements have been made to hold these meetings on Wednesday of next week unless something should intervene to prevent.

Under the plan of organization of the women's board, a woman will be sent from Omaha to each of these mass meetings to explain the plan of woman's work in the exposition.

The party of exposition promoters for the southern transmississippi states will start from the Webster street depot at 9:30 o'clock tonight. The party will travel in the pay car of the B. & M., which will be attached to the regular Missouri Pacific train.

CORDIALLY RECEIVED AT DENVER.

Colorado People Express a Desire to Be Represented.

DENVER, Feb. 17.—(Special Telegram.)—The Transmississippi Exposition committee now visiting the western states in the interest of that great enterprise arrived in this city yesterday and was cordially received. Arrangements had been made for a meeting in the legislative hall of the capitol, at which the committee would address the members of the general assembly in favor of an appropriation of $50,000 in order to secure a proper display from Colorado.

The meeting was called to order by H. P. Steele, ex-president of the Chamber of Commerce and the vice president for Colorado of the exposition, who named Lieutenant Governor Brush as the presiding officer. Before taking the chair the lieutenant governor warmly endorsed the exposition scheme, but said he feared the bill was stronger than the pocket book was full. Mayor McMurray extended a cordial welcome to the visitors and spoke in complimentary terms of the resources of Nebraska and Omaha's commercial greatness. G. M. Hitchcock of Omaha was then introduced and made a strong and convincing presentation of the claims of the exposition on Colorado and the mountain states, and pointed out the industrial advantages which would result therefrom. He read a letter from Hon. W. J. Bryan, in which the benefits of the exposition were briefly but forcibly presented. In conclusion Mr. Hitchcock made an eloquent plea for the assistance of Colorado in an enterprise that would be so advantageous to the state as well as the whole west.

John L. Webster followed in a similar strain and dwelt particularly on the advantage of the exposition in inducing immigration and the investment of capital. W. S. Poppleton and G. W. Wattles were the last speakers, and urged the duty of the people of Colorado to join in an enterprise in which all of the transmississippi states were so deeply interested.

At the conclusion of the speaking an informal reception was held and the Omaha visitors presented personally to members of the general assembly. As to the effects of the meeting, no opinion can be ventured at this time. There is no disposition to antagonize the arguments in favor of the exposition, the only objection urged being the condition of the state treasury.

DULUTH TAKES HOLD IN EARNEST.

Business Men Endorse the Exposition Without Stint.

DULUTH, Minn., Feb. 17.—(Special Telegram.)—The exposition representatives met a large party of the leading business men of Duluth at the Board of Trade building yesterday, and a very satisfactory and profitable conference was had. The merits of the exposition were presented in brief, but effective addresses and the following resolution was unimously​ adopted by the meeting:

The citizens of Duluth are heartily in favor of the Transmississippi and International Exposition at Omaha in 1898, and believing that it is wise for Minnesota to avail herself of this opportunity of combination with the enterprising people of other western states to show their great advance in arts of peace and the possibilities of their future development, we do recommend that the state of Minnesota, through its legislature, now in session, take action to have this state properly represented at the exposition.

Most cordial sentiments were expressed by different representative business men of Duluth, among them Colonel C. H. Graves and Colonel E. C. Gridley, W. S. Moore, president of the Board of Trade; G. A. Leland, president of the Chamber of Commerce; William Buchanan, secretary of the Jobbers' Union. There is evident here an appreciation of the exposition enterprise and the advantages it afford to the entire region. Certified copies of the resolution were ordered sent to both houses of the legislature and the chairman of the meeting was authorized to appoint a committee of three to go to St. Paul and urge the appropriation for a state exhibit. The newspapers of Duluth give strong editorial endorsement to the enterprise.

The exposition representatives went to Minneapolis last night and today meet Frank H. Peavey, vice president for Minnesota, who will escort them to the capitol and arrange an opportunity for the proper presentation of the merits of the enterprise to the legislature.

FAVOR A LIBERAL APPROPRIATION.

Reform Press Endorses Exposition and Censures Vandervoort.

GRAND ISLAND, Feb. 17.—(Special.)—The Reform Press association of the state of Nebraska met at the Palmer house last night at 7 o'clock. There was a good attendance of the members from all over the state and business of importance to the members was transacted. George L. Burr of Aurora, president of the association, presided at the meeting. Addresses were delivered by Major Thompson and Judge Edgerton, and Warwick Saunders of the Platte County Argus responded.

A resolution was adopted favoring a liberal appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition.

Another resolution urged [bers?] who attend the Kansas City meeting on February 22 to do all in their power to bring about a reconciliation between the southern and western associations. Resolutions were also passed condemning in a very strong manner the stand taken by Paul Vandervoort. The meeting decided that the matter of ready print advertising patronage be deferred until the March meeting, which will be held at Lincoln March 2.

Very friendly feeling existed among all the members and nearly all voting was unanimous. Those present were: E. R. Purcell, Chief, Broken Bow; E. A. Walrath, Democrat, Osceola; Ham Koutzman, Beacon Light, O'Neill; O. D. Wilson, Geneva; R. D. Kelly, Leader, Fremont; Eric Johnson, New Era, Wahoo; Ada M. Coleman, Headlight, Stromsburg; Frank L. Lemon, Banner, David City; George L. Burr, Register, Aurora; Warwick Saunders, Argus, Columbus; D. H. Cramer, Lexington; William Edwards, Independent, North Platte; Y. L. Chaplin, Quiz, Ord.

FARMERS TAKE A DEEP INTEREST.

Urge the House to Provide Liberally for the Exposition.

LINCOLN, Feb. 17.—(Special Telegram.)—Representative Clark of Richardson county, chairman of the committee on finance, ways and means this morning sent to the clerk of the house a number of petitions favorable to a liberal appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition. Two of them are from his own county. From one precinct alone he has received a petition containing 150 names, and from another precinct one of eighty names, both favoring an appropriation of $350,000. The petitions state emphatically that the appropriation asked for is a positive necessity to the welfare of the state financially.

FAIL TO ADVANCE THE BILL

Friends of the Exposition Outvoted

Lancaster County Delegation Goes Solidly with the Opposition Headed by Wooster and Prevent Immediate Action.

LINCOLN, Feb. 18.—(Special Telegram.)—The attempt to advance the Transmississippi Exposition bill in the house this morning resulted in failure. Wooster of Merrick led the opposition. The Lancaster delegation, all republicans, voted bodily against the bill. Speaker Gaffin said that with sixteen bills ahead of it two weeks would elapse before it could be reached. Hull of Harlan, populist, moved to advance the bill to the head of the list on the general file. Winslow of Gosper moved an amendment to defer action on the measure until the appropriation were made. On this amendment the ayes and nays were demanded with the result of: Ayes, 36; nays, 57. The amendment was defeated. It required sixty-seven votes to advance the bill from its regular order. The votes on Hull's original motion resulted: Ayes, 55; nays 38, and the exposition bill lies buried under sixteen other measures on the general file. The house spent the entire forenoon on this measure and adjourned for lunch.

The senate spent the morning session mostly in committee of the whole in considering the public printer bill and at noon took a recess until 3 o'clock.

HAS MANY FRIENDS IN THE SENATE.

Strength of the Exposition Bill in the Upper House.

LINCOLN, Feb. 18.—(Special.)—In the senate yesterday afternoon joint resolution No. 1, introduced by Mr. Howell and relating to the Transmississippi Exposition, was passed. It is as follows:

Whereas, The Congress of the United States did, by an act approved by the president June 10, 1896, pledge the government to participate in a Transmississippi and International Exposition, to be held in Omaha, Neb., between June 1 and November 1, 1898, and did by said act grant to said exposition all the rights and privileges heretofore granted to international expositions: therefore, be it

Resolved by the senate and house of representatives of the state of Nebraska, That his excellency, the governor of the state of Nebraska, be and he is hereby authorized and requested to announce by proclamation that said exposition is to be held at the time and place aforesaid, and to extend to the people of the several states and territories of the United States, through the respective governors of such states and territories, a cordial invitation on the part of the state of Nebraska to participate in said exposition, and be it further

Resolved, That his excellency, the governor of the state of Nebraska, be and he is hereby requested to issue and deliver to the secretary of state of the United States invitations to the foreign nations and governments having representatives accredited to them in Washington, inviting and requesting such foreign nations and governments to participate in said Transmississippi Exposition, with a request to the secretary of state that he deliver such invitations to such representatives of foreign nations and governments represented at Washington.

The resolution was agree​ to by a vote of 26 to 6, the vote in detail being as follows:

Yeas:

Nays:

Absent: Murphy.

MANY APPLYING FOR SPACE

EXPOSITION NOVELTIES ARE PROMISED

Mass Meetings of the Women of the Fourth and Sixth Congressional Districts Are Called—Judge Neville Goes to Arkansas.

Applications continue to be received at exposition headquarters for concessions in the way of novelties and Chief Hardt of the Department of Exhibits, who has been attached to all the great expositions of the world during the past twenty years, is authority for the statement that the Transmississippi Exposition will have a large number of attractive and instructive engineering novelties which have never been exhibited at any exposition. Applications have already been received for concessions involving daring engineering feats in their construction and several of these have been referred to at length in these columns. In some cases the promoters of these schemes advance the ideas with the purpose of having the exposition authorities erect the proposed structure, but in the majority of cases the inventors simply make application for space. The latest of these plans is developed in an application for a "marine merry-go-round." The inventor of this novel scheme of amusement proposed to erect a structure on an island in the center of a miniature lake. From this island pleasure-seekers will embark in boats made in the form of sea monsters, and these monsters, with their burden of human freight, will gambol about on the waves of the lake. For the entertainment of the timid ones who are afraid to entrust themselves to the keeping of the cavorting monsters, the inventor will provide a movable platform, somewhat in the nature of the regulation merry-go-round. The inventor of this novelty makes application for 20,000 square feet of space and says he is prepared to invest from $15,000 to $20,000 in the construction of his machine.

Another application, which is regarded as highly appropriate for a Nebraska man, is for sufficient space on which to erect a "Beet Sugar Palace." This application comes from Dawes county, and is from a man known to be able to carry out his idea in a creditable manner.

DISTRICT MASS MEETINGS CALLED.

Secretary Wakefield has heard from Congressman Hainer regarding the holding of a mass meeting of the women of the Fourth congressional district to elect two members of the Board of Lady Managers of the exposition. The congressman names Crete as the place at which the meeting shall be held, but leaves the date to be fixed by the secretary. Secretary Wakefield has written to the mayor of Crete asking him to secure a hall or other suitable place in which the meeting may be held and suggesting March 4 as the date upon which the meeting should be held.

The mayor of Broken Bow has responded to the letter of Secretary Wakefield and informs the secretary that he has secured the Northside opera house for the meeting of them women of that district. The secretary has issued a call for a meeting of the women of the Sixth congressional district to be held at Broken Bow at 2 p.m. February 24.

Judge Neville, Nebraska's vice president, was in the city today and announced that he was making preparations for going to Arkansas about the middle of next week to visit Governor Jones of that state, who is a relative of Mrs. Neville. The judge said that while in Arkansas he would devote his energies to working up a strong sentiment favoring a liberal appropriation for the exposition.

PARTY WILL INVADE OLD MEXICO.

Third Expedition Starts Out to Work for the Exposition.

The third party of Omaha business men, who will visit the various capitals of the southern states to advance the interests of the Transmississippi Exposition, left the city at 9:30 last night. Special car No. 15, furnished by the Burlington served as a conveyance for the party and with its sides emblazoned by enormous yellow and black banners will carry the name of the great exposition for many thousands of miles before its return. Those composing the party are C. S. Montgomery, Postmaster Euclid Martin, E. J. Cornish, Rev. S. Wright Butler, Judge Cornish of Lincoln and Major Crowder.

The delegates will visit the legislatures of nearly all the state forming the southern section of the transmississippi region, and will speak for appropriations for state exhibits. The first stop will be at Kansas City.

A period of about twenty four hours will be allotted to each capital, with the exception of the City of Mexico, where three days will be passed in an endeavor to interest President Diaz in the exposition and gain his good will toward a liberal appropriation for a Mexican exhibit. Two days will be spent at Little Rock, Ark.

The route as thus far laid out will comprise visits in the order named to Jefferson City, St. Louis, Little Rock, Texarkana, Fort Worth, El Paso, Austin and the City of Mexico. Upon the return trip Waco, Tex., and Guthrie, Okl., will be visited.

The trip will consume a period of about twenty-one days, which may possibly be prolonged according to the number of prominent people at the various stops who will have to be interviewed.

The car is stocked with a large quantity of advertising matter, conspicuous among which are several thousand copies of the special exposition number of The Bee. These will be distributed along the route, together with folders, plats of the location of the great show, and other interesting data. Special telegrams will be sent from time to time by members of the party to The Bee that its readers may be kept informed on the success of the southern delegates.

Speaker Gaffin yesterday introduced a bill in the house at Lincoln for an act to permit county agricultural societies to participate in the Transmississippi Exposition and providing for the expense of county exhibits. The measure authorizes counties to forego their annual exhibits and apply the money to an exhibit in the exposition. It is in line with the bill of Senator Schaal introduced a few days ago in the senate. Van Horn of Dodge also introduced a bill this morning, appropriating $10,000 to enable the Nebraska State Board of Agriculture to make an exhibit at the Transmississippi and International Exposition. Yeiser of Douglas introduced a measure to compel all railroad companies to erect and maintain union passenger depots where four or more roads enter the same city and to provide that the act may be enforced by mandamus.

In the senate the joint resolution presented by Senator Howell some weeks since was passed. It authorizes the governor to announce by proclamation the holding of the exposition at Omaha and to invite all states and foreign countries to take part.

WARM WELCOME IN WYOMING.

Omaha Delegation Meets the Solons at Cheyenne.

CHEYENNE, Wyo., Feb. 18.—(Special Telegram.)—The Wyoming state legislature met in joint session at 11 o'clock yesterday morning to receive the committee representing the Transmississippi and International Exposition. Governor Richards, nearly all of the state officers and a large number of visitors were present. The joint session was addressed by Messrs. Hitchcock, Wattles, Palmer, Webster and Poppleton, and the advantages which would accrue to Wyoming from liberal and hearty participation in the exposition fully set forth by the speakers. Mr. Webster in his speech assured the legislature that the exposition was not to be merely an Omaha or Nebraska enterprise, but one in which the entire transmississippi region was interested, and in which the entire region should enter into partnership. He predicted that its result would be to lift the entire region out of the depression which at the present time overshadows it.

At the close of the session a joint resolution was adopted thanking the committee for the courtesy of its visit and for the able manner in which the aims and objects of the exposition had been explained.

The delegation met the ways and means committee of both houses in joint session at 9 o'clock last night. Governor Richards attended the session and strongly recommended a liberal appropriation. All of the members of the committee spoke favorably of the exposition and the committee formally assured the delegation that an appropriation would be included in the general appropriation bill. It is believed the amount will be from $15,000 to $20,000.

The entire delegation left at 10:20 last [?]for Salt Lake City, exceedingly well [d?] with their reception and success in [nne.?]

MINNESOTA PROMISES WELL.

Delegation Appears Before the State Senate at St. Paul.

ST. PAUL, Minn., Feb. 18.—(Special Telegram.)—The exposition party arrived yesterday morning from Duluth and through the kind offices of F. H. Peavy, vice president for Minnesota, and L. R. Crocker, president of the Minneapolis Board of Trade, and others were accorded a hearing before the Minnesota senate. Chairman Lindsey introduced the subject in brief remarks and was followed by Mr. Hart of Council Bluffs in a more extended address, which was cordially applauded. Many Senators declared themselves convinced of the merits of the exposition and the delegation is very well satisfied with the results accomplished. On account of pressure of other business in the house it was not considered wise to broach the subject there yesterday, but arrangements have been made for a hearing at 10 o'clock this morning. The sentiments expressed are very favorable. The delegation will also meet today the representatives of the editorial fraternity at the winter meeting of the state association. This is evidently a good opportunity to sow seed that will grow a good crop of interest in the exposition.

The trip to Bismarck will be delayed one day, but the delegates feel that the work to be done here is certainly worth the while, and they are very hopeful of results. Only those out in the field can understand the necessity for prompt action by the Nebraska legislature, and much depends upon the ready settlement of the question so often asked: "What is your own state going to do?" The trip so far has been productive of much good, and the indications are that Minnesota's resources will have a splendid showing at the exposition.

VERY INDIGNANT!

Are the Ladies Who Took an Active Part

In the Trans-Mississippi Convention

Last Saturday—They Take Exception to

Sundry Remarks Made by The Tribune.

An "indignation" meeting was held yesterday afternoon in the office of Supt. Munro by those ladies who took an active part in the transmississippi convention Saturday, and take exception to sundry remarks which have appeared in the TRIBUNE concerning it. The brownies tried to bribe Prof. Munro into giving them a detailed statement of the meeting, but that gentleman has not been very communicative with the TRIBUNE for several months, and frost formed on his lips in reply. The bald-headed adonis then tried his persuasiveness on some of the dear creatures, but they wouldn't unfold the secret, "not for world's." Enough was gleaned to know that it was somewhat of a redhot affair, that the brownies were browned to a table d'hote hue, and that the ladies were determined to see that the world knows just how fairly the recent election was held. The TRIBUNE's invitation to the ladies to use its columns in explaining their part of the convention will be accepted perhaps, and in a day or two a scorching, blistering epistle may be given to the yearning public.

Having been thoroughly stirred up the ladies propose to stay that way until they know what's what. They have been holding small consultation parties in all parts of the city, some aprovingapproving, others denouncing the construction placed on the proceedings of the convention by the press. The Mead forces are still loud in their vociferations that the vote was not counted square and the friends of the delightfully charming members of the teller's committee are equally confident that the whole proceedings was just as fair as a church raffle can be. What the end will be even Old Nick, does not know, but there is going to be a whole lot of fun before the curtain drops.

It is another development that the school teachers were not given a fair shake in the convention. Some of our most intelligent ladies are members of the instructress element and a few of them had hopes of being selected to the board of lady managers, but they immediately withdrew when warned from several authoritative sources that their positions would be jeopardized by their candidacies

Making Progress.

Secretary Wakefield of the exposition and the congressmen from Nebraska are making progress in getting places designated and dates set for the meetings of women in the congressional districts at which members of the board of lady managers are to be elected.

Congressman Meiklejohn has selected Fremont as the place in his district; Kem, Broken Bow, and Strode, Lincoln. They all leave the date to be fixed by Wakefield. The secretary has written the mayors the of​ three cities named, asking them if a hall, at each place, can be secured for February 24. If they reply favorably that will be the date of the meetings in those districts.

Congressman Mercer Wednesday called the meeting in this district at Omaha, March 4.

EXPOSITION BILL AMENDMENT

Change Suggested by Speaker Gaffin in the House Committee of the Whole.

Measure to Carry an Appropriation of $200,000—State Directors to Be Compensated for Their Valuable Services.

Lincoln, Neb., Feb. 18.—Whenever the house shall go in to committee of the whole Speaker Gaffin will offer an amendment to the exposition bill as follows:

Amend house roll No. 93 by striking out all after the enacting clause and inserting the following: Section 1, that the state of Nebraska take part in the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition to be held in Omaha in 1898 as hereinafter provided.

Sec. 2. That the governor of the state of Nebraska be and is hereby authorized and directed to appoint a state board of directors of twelve members, consisting of two representative citizens from each congressional district for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this act.

Sec. 3. That each member of said board of directors so appointed by the governor, as provided in section 2, hereof, shall have and receive as full compensation for services as members of said board the sum of $50 per month and no more and that the time for which they shall draw such monthly pay shall not exceed fifteen months in the aggregate for each member of the said board.

Sec. 4. That for the purpose of assisting the state of Nebraska to make a proper state exhibit in said Trans-Mississippi and International exposition, to properly plan, advertise, carry on, develop and complete the said state exhibit in said exposition and the erection of a suitable building therefor, and for the purpose of paying the salaries of each of the members of said board appointed by the governor and to pay the salaries of all superintendents, managers and employes, together with all other expenses which, in the opinion of said board may be necessary to carry out the purposes of Nebraska's representation at this exposition, the sum of $200,000 be and the same is hereby appropriated from the state treasury out of any fund not otherwise appropriated.

Sec. 5. That said board of state directors appointed by the governor as herein provided shall act in conjunction with the board of directors of the corporation known as the Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition association, that the money hereby appropriated as provided herein shall be under the control and management of said state board appointed by the governor.

Sec. 6. It shall be the duty of said board of directors as appointed by the governor on being notified by the governor of their appointment to meet at the governor's office in the city of Lincoln, receive from the governor the certificates of appointment and organize by the election of a president, vice president and secretary from among their number as officers of said board.

Sec. 7. That said sum of money or so much thereof as may be necessary shall be and become available for the purpose of carrying out the provision of this act, the making of said state exhibit, the erection of a suitable building therefor and all other things necessary to properly plan, advertise, carry on, develop and complete said state exhibit from and after the taking effect of this [t?] as herein provided, that is to say, that when said state board or a majority thereof shall duly certify to the governor of the state and attach to such certificates an itemized statement on a uniform voucher attested by the president and secretary of said board and approved by the governor in writing, the auditor of public accounts is hereby authorized and directed to draw on the state treasurer to the order of the person entitled thereto as shown by the itemized statement on the uniform voucher.

Sec. 8. The place of business of said board of directors after its organization shall be in the city of Omaha, in the state of Nebraska, in suitable rooms provided by said state board and it shall be the duty of said board to keep a complete and detailed record open to public inspection at all times of each and every act respecting the expenditure of said money and an itemized statement of all expenses and indebtedness incurred, for what and with whom and the amount thereof. It shall also be the duty of said board, by its president and secretary, to make a report to the governor every thirty days in writing of the acts and doings of said board as herein provided.

WYOMING WILL DO ITS SHARE

Committees From the Legislature [V?] Act Favorably on an Exposition Bill Immediately.

Only Question Involved Is the Amount—Low [dition?] of State Funds Will Cut No Figure—-Nebraska Delegation Honored.

Cheyenne, Wyo., Feb. 17.—When the exposition delegation arrived in [enne?] this morning it was to find the city indulging in the luxury of a fine storm. A committee on reception from the legislature at once waded thi[?] the snow and boarded the car to welcome the delegation and inform its [bers?] that they would be received by joint session of senate and house [?] o'clock. When the hour arrived the delegation was received by Governor Richards, who accompanied the members to representative hall and occup[?] seat next to President Abbott of the senate, who presided.

After the session was called to order I made a brief speech outlining scope, purposes and character of the exposition enterprise, and in closing i[duced?] Mr. Wattles, who spoke in a business-like manner, treating the expos[?] as a business investment for the west. Captain H. E. Palmer, who has [?] interests and many friends in Wyoming, was the next speaker, and after [?] came John L. Webster, who made a strong and effective appeal for the co-operation of Wyoming. This speech brought out generous applause. So also did [?] speech of Mr. W. S. Poppleton, which closed the meeting.

Mr. Poppleton dwelt upon the future greatness of the west, providing states united for mutual good. At the conclusion of the speeches, which occupied about an hour, I asked the privilege of meeting the committee on [?] and means to discuss the subject in detail. This was accorded, and the [ch?] men of both senate and house committees called a meeting for this evening.

At 8 o'clock our delegation met these committees and discussed the sub[?] for nearly two hours. Governor Richards was present, and being called [?]warmly indorsed​ the project and said he would approve a bill even though state funds are low. Individual members of committee were outspoken in favor of a bill, and the only question is as to amount. As the session is near its [c?] the committees decided to go into executive session at once and decide on amount of the appropriation. We then withdrew feeling certain that Wyoming though a small state, would make an appropriation this week.

Tomorrow we shall be with the people of Utah. G. M. HITCHCOCK

St. Paul, Minn., Feb. 17.—The exposition party arrived this morning f[?] Duluth, and through the kind offices of F. H. Peavey, vice president for Minnesota, and L. R. Crocker, president of the Minneapolis board of trade others, were accorded a hearing before the Minnesota senate. Chairman Lindsey introduced the subject in a few brief remarks and was followed [?] Mr. Harl of Council Bluffs in a more extended address, which was cordially applauded. Many senators declared themselves convinced of the merits of the exposition, and the delegation is very well satisfied with the results accomplished.

On account of the pressure of other business in the house it was not considered wise to broach the subject there today, but the arrangements have been made for a hearing at 10 o'clock tomorrow morning. Sentiments pressed are very favorable.

The delegation will also meet tomorrow the representatives of the [torial?] fraternity at the winter meeting of the state association. This is [dently?] a good opportunity to sow seed that will grow a good crop of interest in the exposition.

The trip to Bismarck will be delayed one day, but delegates felt that work to be done here is certainly worth while and they are very hopeful [?] results. Only those out in the field can understand the necessity [?] prompt action by the Nebraska legislature, and much depends upon the [ea?] settlement of a question so often asked: What is your state going to [?] The trip so far has been productive of much good, and indications are that Minnesota's resources will have a splendid showing at the exposition.

UTAH HAILS THE PROJECT

Exposition Delegation From Omaha Makes an Impression Before the Legislature.

Committees That Wait on the Ways and Means Committees of Missouri and Minnesota Are Greatly Encouraged.

Salt Lake City, Utah, Feb. 18.—The exposition delegation reached Salt Lake in the midst of a snow storm this afternoon, being met at Ogden by Senator Shurtliff, who is also vice president of the exposition for Utah. In compliance with the suggestion contained in the special message of Governor Wells, the legislature voted to hold a joint session this evening to listen to members of the delegation.

The joint session was called to order by Speaker Perkins, who presided, and after welcoming the delegation, introduced Governor Wells, who made a strong, vigorous and dignified speech in which he gave full approval to the exposition enterprise and predicted that the legislature would give the matter prompt and favorable consideration. His speech was frequently applauded and greatly pleased the members of our delegation.

At its conclusion I spoke on the same lines that I followed in other states and in concluding called on Clement Chase. He dwelt upon the bond of sympathy between Utah and Nebraska, because it was in Nebraska that the Mormon pioneers saw the last of civilization on their pilgrimage west. The very site of the exposition was at one time the location of a Mormon encampment.

The next speaker was President Wattles, who dwelt on the scope of the enterprise. John L. Webster followed in a brief, strong speech and William S. Poppleton closed the hearing in a speech which was frequently applauded and which was the best he has yet made.

At the end of the meeting Senator Claine offered a resolution, which was unanimously adopted, thanking us for presenting the case and assuring us that the matter would be given prompt and favorable consideration by the legislature before the session closed. Arrangements were also made to hold a meeting of the ways and means committee tomorrow morning, at which we will appear and discuss the business details of the project.

I have just received a message from Cheyenne, stating the committee on ways and means had recommended to the Wyoming legislature $8,000. This is small, but it is not so small as it seems for two reasons. One is that Wyoming already has collected a very valuable mineral exhibit which has cost perhaps $15,000 and which will be the nucleus for an exhibit at Omaha. Another is that they Wyoming bill will provide for additional appropriations by counties, so that Wyoming will expend at least $40,000 in making her exhibit at Omaha.

One of the obstacles we encounter is the reports which come from the Nebraska legislature that the enterprise is being opposed by many of our own people. Notwithstanding this obstacle, we are making rapid progress and I express the opinion of the whole delegation when I saw the west is with us.

Tomorrow we leave for Montana. We have met four legislatures in four days. G. M. HITCHCOCK.

Jefferson City, Mo., Feb. 18.—Upon our arrival at 2 p. m. we called immediately upon Governor Stephens at the capital and were received cordially. He made many inquiries, showing much interest and promised to favor a liberal appropriation and said if a bill had not already been introduced he would hand in a special message. He then went with us to representative hall and introduced us to many members and senators and arranged the meeting this evening with the joint appropriation committee, which has been successfully conducted.

At this meeting C. S. Montgomery stated the origin of our enterprise and its history and present condition and prospects, giving details of subscriptions, donations and appropriations and the importance of the project and especially the interest of Missouri therein.

Mr. E. J. Cornish then presented carefully and forcibly the especial reasons why Missouri is and should give liebral​ encouragement. Dr. Butler followed with one of his most attractive and persuasive speeches, the effectiveness of which was very noticeable. During the afternoon and evening Major Crowder, among his many friends, and Mr. Martin and Judge Cornish, among the legislators, put in effective work.

At the conclusion of our meeting we were assured by Major Bittinger, members from St. Joseph, that the members of the committee were convinced of the propriety of the appropriation and that the legislature would quite certainly vote on and that Missouri will partake satisfactorily in the big show.

We have been received and treated by the governor and all others most satisfactorily. We will spend tomorrow in St. Louis, where we except to do some effective work. C. S. MONTGOMERY.

St. Paul, Minn., Feb. 18.—The exposition delegates met members of the house of representatives this morning and had a very cordial reception. They were introduced by Vice President F. H. Peavey of Minneapolis, who gave the enterprise his unqualified indorsement​, Chairman Lindsey spoke briefly and then introduced L. F. Crofoot of Omaha who, in a most effective address, detailed the history and scope and objects of the exposition. he was emphatically applauded, and many members personally declared themselves in favor a liberal appropriation.

Later the delegation appeared before the winter meeting of the State Editorial association at the Commercial club rooms, where addresses were made by I. W. Carpenter of Omaha and E. W. Caldwell of Sioux City, and the enthusiastic reception accorded them by the newspaper men is considered a very hopeful sign. The meeting unanimously adopted the following resolution:

"Resolved, That the Minnesota Editors and Publishers' association heartily indorse​ the enterprise for the Trans-Mississippi exposition at Omaha in 1898, and we earnestly hope the legislature may make adequate appropriation to insure Minnesota an effective exhibition of her agricultural, mineral and manufacturing resources and possibilities.

The delegation last evening had a sesion​ with the representatives of St. Paul Commercial club, and enlisted several of them in the promotion of the Minnesota exhibit at Omaha. Messrs. Lindsey, Crofoot and Caldwell go tonight to Bismarc kand​ Carpenter goes to Owatonna to present the claims of the exposition before a meeting of the State Dairymen's association and will Saturday evening address in this city a meeting of the Manufacturers and Consumers' association. The delegation is thoroughly satisfied with the outlook as it has developed during the visit. Z. T. LINDSEY.

TABLES ARE TURNED

Speaker Gaffin of the House Reverses His Decision of the Morning.

Hitch in Letting the Exposition Bill Take Precedence Is Practically Avoided.

Action Has Tendency to Add to Number of Members Favorable to Passage.

Ruling Is Made That a Majority Vote Is Alone Needed to Advance a Measure.

Ex-Auditor Moore's Attorneys Have a Novel Defense—Are Not Anticipating Any Criminal Prosecution.

Lincoln, Neb., Feb. 18.—Today may be properly called exposition day, so far as the house is concerned. All day long the exposition appropriation has been the theme of general conversation among the statesmen, their sisters, their cousins and their aunts. At one time during the day it seemed that the bill had received what might be considered a well nigh fatal blow, but it recovered before the day's session in the house closed, and tonight it is not too much to say that the exposition bill is in a better condition than it has ever been.

It ought to be known that a great many members who have opposed the advancement of this bill will not be inclined to vote against the bill after it shall have come up in the committee of the whole. There are certain republicans in the house who are anxious to have it appear that the fusion legislature is against this exposition measure, and these republicans have encouraged a handful of populists to aid them in fighting the bill through a mere pretense by opposing its advancements on one reason or another.

The fight came up in the house this morning, when Hull of Harlan, a populist, moved to advance the exposition bill to the top of the general file. The bill is now about sixteen bills down on the general file and its friends realized the necessity of prompt consideration. As soon as Hull made his motion the republican-populist tie-up heretofore exposed by the World-Herald, came in evidence.

Wooster of Merrick made a vigorous speech against the advancement of this bill. Pollard, the young republican member from Cass, who, while being a very ardent republican, appears to be a very strong Nebraskan, made a speech in favor of Mr. Hull's motion. Mr. Pollard said that this bill was a very important one and ought to be immediately considered. He made a strong speech in favor of Hull's motion.

Winslow of Frontier, populist, proposed as an amendment that the exposition bill be postponed until after all state institutions had been cared for.

Horner, populist of Dawson, made an earnest appeal to the members of the house to support Hull's motion. He was followed by Clark of Richardson, democrat, in the same vein.

Jenkins of Jefferson, republican, the gentleman who, while always opposing this bill at every opportunity, has insisted that he was favorable to the bill, made a characteristic speech against Hull's motion. Mr. Jenkins earnestly opposed taking the exposition bill out of its order. He was followed by Gaylord of Buffalo, who supported Jenkins with the same ardor he exhibited last week in opposing this measure.

Horner of Dawson, populist, came back at Gaylord in fine shape and renewed his plea for Hull's motion. Pollard of Cass, republican, again took the floor in behalf of the bill, and Fouke of Gage spoke in favor of taking up the bill immediately.

Jenkins of Jefferson, the republican obstructionist, again put in his oar against the bill, and Stebbins of Lincoln, populist, took all the cream off from Jenkins' argument. Jenkins had said in his speech that the state treasury was bankrupt and he seemed to enlarge upon this point, when Mr. Stebbins drew applause from the galleries by reminding Mr. Jenkins that if the state treasury was bankrupt that it was not the fault of the populist party. Judge Felker made a strong speech in favor of Hull's motion.

Hull of Harlan took the floor in behalf of his motion. Te​ stated that the fusion forces were in favor of immediate consideration of the exposition bill, and while he would not commit himself to the bill as it was introduced, he thought it due to the exposition company that the measure should be given immediate consideration.

Eager of Seward, populist, opposed Hull's motion and finally moved the previous question. Gaylord of Buffalo, on behalf of the enemies of the bill, demanded a call of the house. Half an hour was wasted on this order and finally the roll was called on Winslow's amendment to postpone the bill, and that amendment was defeated by thirty-six yeas to fifty-seven nays. Then the original motion to put the exposition bill at the head of the general file, was voted on.

The roll was called, and the vote stood figty-five​ yeas to thirty-eight nays. The speaker ruled that it was necessary to have sixty-seven votes in the affirmative, two-thirds vote, to take the bill out of its regular order. He, therefore, ruled that the motion was lost. The vote on Winslow's amendment was as follows:

Yeas—Messrs. Alderman, Ankeny, Bernard, Billings, Burkett, Campbell, Chittenden, Clark of Lancaster, Cole, Eager, Eastman, Eighmy, Fernow, Gaylord, Goshorn, Henderson, Hile, Hill, Jenkins, Jones of Gage, Keister, Mann, Mills, Mitchell, Rouse, Sever, Snyder of Johnson, Soderman, Sutton, Uerling, Van Horn, Waite, Webb, Wimberly, Winslow, Wooster,—Total, 36.

Nays—Messrs. Baldwin, Blake, Bower, Byram, Casebeer, Clark of Richardson, Cronk, Endorf, Felker, Fouke, Gerdes, Givens, Grandstaff, Grell, Grimes, Grosvenor, Hamilton, Holbrook, Holland, Horner, Hull, Hyatt, Jones of Nemaha, Jones of Wayne, Kapp, Lamar, Lindell, Loomis, McCarthy, McCracken, McGee, McLeod, Marshall, Moran, Morrison, Nesbit, Phelps, Pollard, Prince, Rich, Roberts, Robertson, Sheldon, Shull, Smith of Douglas, Smith of Richardson, Snyder of Sherman, Stebbins, Taylor of Douglas, Taylor of Fillmore, Welch, Wheeler, Woodard, Wright, Yeiser, Young, Zimmerman, Mr. Speaker—Total 57.

The vote on Hull's original motion to advance the exposition bill was as follows:

Yeas—Messrs. Baldwin, Blake, Bower, Byram, Clark of Richardson, Cronk, Endorf, Felker, Fonke, Gerdes, Givens, Grandstaff, Grell, Grimes, Grosvenor, Hamilton, Henderson, Holbrook, Holland, Horner, Hull, Hyatt, Jones of Nemaha, Jones of Wayne, Knapp, Lemar, Liddell, Loomis, McGee, McLeod, Mann., Marshall, Moran, Morrison, Nesbit, Pollard, Prince, Rich, Roberts, Robertson, Snyder of Sherman, Stebbins, Taylor of Douglas, Taylor of Fillmore, Welch, Wheeler, Wimberly, Woodard, Yelser, Young, Zimmerman, Mr. Speaker, Total, 55.

Nays—Messrs. Alderman, Ankeny, Bernard, Billings, Burkett, Campbell, Casebeer, Chittenden, Clark of Lancaster, Cole, Eager, Eastman, Eighmy, Fernow, Gaylord, Goshorn, Hile, Hill, Jenkins, Jones of Gage, Keister, McCarthy, McCracken, Mills, Mitchell, Phelps, Rouse, Severe, Smith of Richardson, Snyder, Sonderman, Sutton, Uerling, Van Horn, Waite, Webb, Winslow, Wooster.—Total, 28.

The friends of the bill appeared to be gratified that they were able to get so large an affirmative vote, but the enemies of the bill congratulated themselves very lustily upon the speaker's ruling. At 4 o'clock, however, the speaker announced that he thought he had made a mistake on his ruling on the xeposition​ bill and unless some member would present good reasons to the contrary he would hold that the exposition bill was at the top of the general file because it had received the constitutional majority.

This created considerable stir and the enemies of the bill rushed to attack the speaker's ruling. The speaker said that while he believed he was right, that he did not desire to be arbitrary in the matter. The result was, after considerable argument the committee on rules, of which the speaker is chairman, was instructed to consider the question as to whether a majority or two-thirds ruled in this legislature.

In the house caucus tonight the fusion members of the committee on rules were, by resolution introduced by Smith of Douglas, requested to recommend a rule providing that a majority vote shall control all things before the house. At this writing the exposition bill, though having some very vigorous opponents and being surrounded by some very unfortunate circumstances, stands an excellent chance of being enacted into law. There is no need of disguising the fact that there is a bitter fight against the exposition bill, but men who are well qualified to judge express the opinion that whenever the house shall consider this bill in committee of the whole that the result will be a recommendation for an appropriation for $200,000 [?]

An exciting feature of the house caucus of the majority was the tilt between Wooster of Merrick and Stubbins of Lincoln. While the question of the adoption of the resolution of Smith of Douglas was under discussion Stebbings used ordinary Anglo-Saxon in telling Wooster that his assumption that he could dictate to the populists and democrats was entirely without foundation. Stebbins walked up to Wooster, and pointing his finger in his direction said: "No tin-horn can control this party, and that had just as well be understood right now."

HOUSE PROCEEDINGS.

Speaker, After Deliberating, Thinks Better of a Ruling.

Lincoln, Neb., Feb. 18.—At 10 o'clock this morning the Trans-Mississippi exposition bill came up in the house by a motion made by Hull of Harlan, populist, to advance the bill to the first place on general file. There are about sixteen bills ahead of the exposition bill, and the adoption of Hull's motion would have brought the exposition bill up for consideration before any other bill.

Winslow, populist, moved to amend by providing that the exposition bill should not be considered until after all the state appropriations were made.

Winslow's amendment was defeated by a vote of thirty-six yeas to fifty-seven nays.

After repeated argument the motion to place the bill at the top of the general file was defeated by a vote of fifty-five yeas to thirty-eight nays, the chair ruling that a two-thirds vote was necessary to adopt the bill.

Thus the exposition bill has been given another backset by the "entente cordial" between certain republicans and certain populists.

SPEAKER GAFFIN'S NEW RULE

WILL ADVANCE THE EXPOSITION BILL

Difficulties that Beset the Measure Removed by the Application of Majority Control—Substitute Measure Ready for Adoption.

LINCOLN, Feb. 19.—(Special Telegram.)—A second attempt was made in the house yesterday morning to advance the Transmississippi Exposition bill to the head of the general file. As before, the attempt failed, although the vote in favor of advancing the bill stood 55 to 38. Under the procedure of the house it has always required 67 votes to advance a bill ahead of its regular place on general file, and the friends of the measure were just twelve votes short of that number this morning. Late yesterday afternoon, however, an entirely new phase was added to the situation by Speaker Gaffin, who announced that after a careful study of parliamentary authorities he had reached the conclusion that a majority of the members elected to the house was sufficient to advance any bill. This new and, by the opponents of the exposition bill, unexpected ruling of the speaker, came like a bombshell into the camp of the men who have been keeping the bill back in order to advance their own measures. On the other hand it was welcomed and sustained by the men who desire that speedy action may be taken on the exposition bill in order that the promoters of the great enterprise may not longer be placed at a disadvantage in other transmississippi states. The ruling was referred to the committee on rules for early report.

The attempt to advance the bill this morning failed, not because the enterprise lacked friends in the house, but simply because a combination of those opposed to the project with those who were not ready to vote prevented immediate action. Under the usual procedure of the house it required 67 votes to advance the bill to the general file. The men who attempted to so advance the bill mustered but fifty-five votes. The affirmative votes were contributed by forty-three fusionists and twelve republicans, while the negative represented twenty-three fusionists and fifteen republicans.

POPULISTS LEAD FOR THE BILL.

The attempt to advance the bill was made by the populist friends of the measure. The motion to advance the bill was made by Representative Hull of Harlan county, one of the acknowledged leaders of the populist party. He was seconded by Representative Pollard of Cass, one of the republican leaders. The debate was spirited. Among the populists who favored immediate action were Hull of Harlan, Clarke of Richardson, Horner of Dawson and Stebbins of Lincoln. The republicans favoring speedy action were Pollard of Cass and Fouke of Gage. The populists who spoke against the motion to advance were Wooster of Merrick, Winslow of Gosper and Gaylord of Buffalo. For the republicans the opposition was led by Jenkins of Jefferson.

At the caucus held last evening a resolution offered by Roberts of Douglas, instructing the committee on rules to report a rule providing that fifty-one votes are sufficient to advance a bill, was declared carried.

At a conference of free silver leaders from different parts of the state held at the Lincoln hotel Wednesday it was agred​ that the best interests of the Exposition enterprise could be subserved by the substitution of an entirely new bill, which would meet the objections urged by a number of members of the house to the original bill. Congressman-elect W. L. Stark of Aurora and Judge C. R. Scott of Omaha were appointed a committee to draft the proposed new bill, and they completed their labors at an early hour yesterday. The new bill will be offered to the house in committee of the whole by Speaker Gaffin. The bill will be introduced in this manner in order that no time may be lost. If it should be introduced as an entirely new bill it would have to be read twice on two different days, referred to a standing committee and then when reported back to the house, placed at the foot of the general file. In order to obviate this delay the bill will not be presented until the house goes into committee of the whole to consider the Exposition bill. Then Speaker Gaffin will move to strike out all after the enacting clause of the old bill and to substitute the new one.

TEXT OF THE NEW BILL.

The new bill, as prepared by Congressman Stark and Judge Scott, is as follows:

Section 1. That the state of Nebraska take part in the Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held in Omaha in 1898, as hereinafter provided.

Sec. 2. That the governor of the state of Nebraska be and he is hereby authorized and directed to appoint a state board of directors of twelve members consisting of two representative citizens from each congressional district for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this act.

Sec. 3. That each member of said board of directors so appointed by the governor as provided in section 2, hereof shall have and receive as full compensation for services as members of said board the sum of $50 per month and no more, and that the time for which they shall draw such monthly pay shall not exceed fifteen months in the aggregate for each member of said board.

Sec. 4. That for the purpose of assisting the state of Nebraska to make a proper state exhibit in said Transmississippi and International Exposition, to properly plan, advertise, carry on, develop and complete the said state exhibit in said exposition and the erection of a suitable building therefor and for the purpose of paying the salaries of each of the members of said board appointed by the governor, to pay the salaries of all superintendents, managers and employes, together with all other expenses which in the opinion of said board may be necessary to carry out the purposes of Nebraska's representation at this exposition, the sum of $200,000 be and the same is hereby appropriated from the state treasury out of any fund not otherwise appropriated.

Sec. 5. That said board of state directors appointed by the governor as herein provided shall act in conjunction with the board of directors of the corporation known as the Transmississippi and International Exposition association, but the money hereby appropriated as provided herein shall be under the control and management of said state board appointed by the governor.

Sec. 6. It shall be the duty of said board of directors so appointed by the governor on being notified by the governor of their appointment to meet at the governor's office, in the city of Lincoln, receive from the governor their certificates of appointment and organize by the election of a president, vice president and secretary from among their number as officers of said board.

Sec. 7. That said sum of money or as much thereof as may be necessary shall be and become available for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this act, the making of said state exhibit, the erection of a suitable building therefor and all other things necessary to properly plan, advertise, carry on, develop and complete said state exhibit from and after the taking effect of this act as herein provided, that is to say, that when said state board or a majority thereof, shall duly certify to the governor of the state and attach to such certificates an itemized statement on a uniform voucher, attested by the president and secretary of said board and approved by the governor in writing, the auditor of public accounts is hereby authorized and directed to draw a warrant on the state treasurer to the order of the person entitled therein as shown by the itemized statement on the uniform voucher.

Sec. 8. The place of business of said board of directors after its organization shall be in the city of Omaha, in the state of Nebraska, in suitable rooms provided by said state board, and it shall be the duty of said board to keep a complete and detailed record open to public inspection at all times of each and every act respecting the expenditure of said money, and an itemized statement of all expenses and indebtedness incurred, for what and with whom and the amount thereof. It shall also be the duty of said board, by its president and secretary, to make a report to the governor every thirty days in writing of the acts and doings of said board, as herein provided.

VOTE ON THE AMENDMENT.

the vote by which the Winslow amendment to defer action until after the main appropriation bills had been acted on was lost, was in detail as follows:

Ayes:

Nays:

Absent and not voting:

VOTE ON THE MAIN QUESTION.

On the announcement of this result Wooster raised the point, which was against himself, that the vote on the amendment carried the whole question with it, and left the matter still open to debate. He proceeded to read from "Roberts' Rules of Order" to this effect. Jenkins went up to the speaker and the two consulted. The speaker then declared that the original motion, to advance the bill to the head of the general file, was still pending and that sixty-seven votes would be necessary to move it up. On this the yeas and nays were again demanded, with the result of 55 yeas to 38 nays, Casebeer and Henderson changing their votes and going with the opposition to advancing the measure. Otherwise the vote was the same as above.

GAFFIN'S RULING IS ENDORSED.

Populists Caucus and Agree to Properly Amend the Rules.

LINCOLN, Feb. 19,—(Special Telegram.)—The populists held a caucus at the Lincoln hotel to discuss the speaker's ruling that fifty-one votes were sufficient to advance a bill on general file. The result was the adoption of a resolution instructing the committee on rules to report such a rule to the house. The exposition bill was constantly under fire, Wooster of Merrick and Gaylord of Buffalo hammering at every turn of the discussion. Nothing occurred in the caucus, however, to indicate the result of the final ballot on the exposition bill.

A committee representing the Knights of Ak-Sar-Ben, consisting of H. J. Penfold, W. R. Bennett, Oscar Kiplinger, W. S. Jardine and Vance Lane, appeared before the caucus and extended an invitation to the legislature to visit Omaha next Monday night. The plan was to entertain the legislators at Samson's Den with a special initiatory service. The invitation was accepted almost unanimously, John O. Yeiser alone voting no. Yeiser stated in explanation of his vote that he had been a resident of Omaha a long time and had never been invited to join the Ak-Sar-Bens or the Commercial club. The legislature will leave Lincoln next Monday at 6 o'clock. Arriving at Omaha a special train of motor cars will convey them to the Den on North Twentieth street. After the evening's entertainment the members will return to Lincoln by special train.

SPEEDY ACTION IMPORTANT

DISCUSSION OF THE NEW EXPOSITION BILL

Regard the Provision for a Separate Board as a Most Satisfactory Arrangement—Mass Meetings Called.

The members of the executive committee of the exposition association who are in the city express themselves as well pleased with the prospect of speedy action on the bill pending in the Nebraska legislature. They regard the provision for a separate board to control the entire state appropriation as a satisfactory arrangement in the hands of Governor Holcomb, although they say that such a provision might be highly objectionable under some circumstances. They regard immediate action as the most important thing at this time and express a belief that harmony of action will result from any appointments the governor may make.

The consensus of opinion as expressed on the street is to the effect that the latest move is simply one of politics, and regret is expressed in some quarters that the bill should be made a political matter when the promoters of the exposition have used every endeavor to keep politics from entering into it in any form. Confidence, however is expressed in the fairness and wisdom of the governor, and it is believed that he will make such appointments as will result in harmonious action between the Exposition board and the state commission.

Secretary Wakefield has heard from the mayors of Lincoln and Fremont regarding halls for the mass meetings of women to elect members of the Board of Lady Managers, and calls have been issued for meetings at both places.

The women of the First congressional district will assemble in the Grand Army of the Republic hall in Lincoln at 2 p. m. Wednesday, February 24, for the purpose of electing two women from that district to serve as members of the Board of Lady Managers.

The women of the Third congressional district will assemble in the Masonic hall in Fremont at 10:30 a. m. Wednesday, February 24, to elect two members of the Board of Lady Managers. The time for the meeting in Fremont is fixed at 10:30 a. m. for the reason that the trains into that city arrive about 10 a. m., and the outgoing trains depart about 3 o'clock, and the attendants at the meeting will thus be enabled to reach their homes during the daytime.

PLAN TO HELP THE EXPOSITION.

North Side Improvement Club Discusses Pertinent Subjects.

The North Side Improvement club held a meeting at Erfling's hall last night. There was a good attendance of residents of the northern portion of the city and several matters of immediate interest to the north side were discussed.

The first business transacted by the meeting was the passage of a resolution expressing the thanks of the club to Messrs. R. W. Richardson, D. H. Christie, J. Y. Craig, G. F. Shepherd and F. W. Parker for their untiring efforts to secure the location of the exposition at Miller park.

Mr. Craig, for the committee appointed at the last meeting to wait upon the county commissioners and ask that body to co-operation in placing the roads in the northern part of the city and county in good condition, reported that the commissioners had expressed a willingness to do all in their power to assist the exposition in every way.

A resolution offered by W. A. Saunders expressed the thanks and appreciation of the club to the directors of the exposition for locating the exposition in Miller park, and closed by tendering to the officers and directors the assistance of the club in any way calculated to promote the interests of the affair. This resolution was unanimously adopted.

President Richardson left the chair long enough to introduce a resolution providing for the appointment of a committee of five to wait on the park board and the committee on streets and alleys of the city council and endeavor to have the Nineteenth street boulevard placed in first-class condition from end to end. This resolution was adopted after the matter had been thoroughly discussed, and the chair appointed W. A. Saunders, George Bassett, W. H. Gates, E. Benedict and J. Y. Craig as the committee.

A motion by George W. Holbrook was also passed, instructing the secretary of the club to request the chief of police to enforce the ordinance prohibiting heavy traffic on the boulevards of the city. Mr. Holbrook stated that these streets are being destroyed by wagons loaded with coal and other heavy material.

FROM THE LAND OF MANY WATERS.

Promise of a Show at the Omaha Exposition Enthusiastically Given.

ST. PAUL, Minn., Feb. 19.—(Special Telegram.)—The exposition delegates met the members of the house of representatives yesterday morning and had a very cordial reception. They were introduced by Vice President F. H. Peavey of Minneapolis, who gave the enterprise his unqualified endorsement. Chairman Lindsey spoke briefly and then introduced L. F. Crofoot of Omaha, who, in a most effective address, detailed the history, scope and objects of the exposition. He was emphatically applauded, and many members personally declared themselves in favor of a liberal appropriation.

Later the delegation appeared before the winter meeting of the State Editorial association at the Commercial club rooms, where addresses were made by I. W. Carpenter of Omaha and E. W. Caldwell of Sioux City, and the enthusiastic reception accorded them by the newspaper men is considered a very hopeful sign. The meeting unanimously adopted the following resolution:

Resolved, That the Minnesota Editors' and Publishers association heartily endorses the enterprise for the Transmississippi Exposition at Omaha in 1898, and we earnestly hope the legislature may make an adequate appropriation to insure Minnesota an effective exhibition of our agricultural, mineral and manufacturing resources and possibilities.

The delegation last evening had a session with representatives of the St. Paul Commercial club and enlisted several of them in the promotion of the Minnesota exhibit at Omaha.

Messrs. Lindsey, Crofoot and Caldwell go to Bismarck and Carpenter goes to Owatonna to present the claims of the exposition before the meeting of the State Dairymen's association and will, on Saturday evening, address in this city a meeting of the Manufacturers' and Consumers' association. The delegation is thoroughly satisfied with the outlook as it has developed during the visit.

WINNING OVER PROUD MISSOURI

Missionaries Do Excellent Work While at Jefferson City.

JEFFERSON CITY, Mo., Feb. 19.—Special Telegram.)—Upon its arrival here at 2 p. m. yesterday the Transmississippi Exposition delegation immediately called upon Governor Stephens at the capitol and was received cordially. He made many inquiries, showing much interest, and promised to favor a liberal appropriation, and said if a bill had not already been introduced he would hand in a special message. He then went with the delegates to representative hall and introduced them to many members and senators and arranged the meeting last evening with the joint appropriation committee, which has been successfully conducted.

At this meeting C. S. Montgomery stated the origin of the enterprise and its history and presented the conditions and prospects, giving details of subscriptions, donations and appropriations and the importance of the project, and especially the interest of Missouri therein. E. J. Cornish then presented carefully and forcibly the especial reasons why Missouri is interested and should give liberal encouragement. Dr. Butler followed with one of his most attractive and persuasive speeches, the effectiveness of which was very noticeable.

During the afternoon and evening Major Crowder, among his many friends, and Mr. Martin and Judge Cornish, among the legislators, put in effective work. At the conclusion of the meeting the delegates were assured by Major Bittinger, member from St. Joseph, that the members of the committee were convinced of the propriety of the appropriation and that the legislature would quite certainly vote one and that Missouri will partake satisfactorily in the big show.

The delegates are well pleased with the manner in which they have been received and treated by the governor and all others. They will spend today in St. Louis, where they expect to do some effective work.

INTEREST IN THE EXPOSITION.

Fremont Talks of Women Directors and Urges an Appropriation.

FREMONT, Feb. 19.—(Special.)—The mass meeting of the women of this congressional district called by Congressman Meiklejohn to meet here February 24, to choose two directors from this district of the Transmississippi Exposition has awakened much interest in the exposition here. Fremont has several women who have been mentioned for the positions and who would be valuable and efficient members, but none are reported as active candidates for the place. The people here are taking a renewed interest in the exposition and the general opinion is that the state at large and this section in particular will derive enough benefit from it to warrant the voting of a liberal appropriation by the legislature.

EXPOSITION BOOMED IN UTAH.

Committee of Directors Addresses the Legislative Joint Session.

SALT LAKE CITY, Utah, Feb. 19.—(Special Telegram.)—A special joint session of both houses of the Utah legislature was held last evening in order to afford the Transmississippi Exposition delegates an opportunity to be heard. All of the members attended and gave the closest attention to the speeches of the Omaha visitors. As a result of the eloquent and convincing arguments it is certain that the legislature will make an appropriation, probably ranging from $10,000 to $50,000.

Governor Wells was present at the joint session and delivered a brief address of welcome to the visitors. "As to the great undertaking that they represent," said he, "I think it high time that the states on this side of the Mississippi river made a showing. When the man who is holding the highest position in the United States points his pudgy finger to the west and characterizes the states of the west as undesirable states the time has come for a show-down. Utah ought to be represented at that exposition. Our first duty is to our semi-centennial celebration, but something can be spared for the Omaha Exposition and in the inspiring language of an old democrat, 'I am for the old flag and an appropriation.'"

Forcible and convincing arguments were then made by President Gurdon W. Wattles, G. M. Hitchcock, W. S. Poppleton and Clement Chase. They described the scope of the exposition in an entertaining manner and spoke of the advantages that would accrue to the west. Their tributes to Brigham Young and the Mormon pioneers were applauded, as four-fifths of the members of the legislature are Mormons. Mr. Poppleton's announcement that the exposition auditorium would be modeled after the Mormon tabernacle was received with great enthusiasm. The delegates will meet with the ways and means committees of both houses today and leave for Helena this evening.

ATTRACTS MUCH ATTENTION

EASTERN PRESS BOOMS THE EXPOSITION

Devotes Much Space to Detailing the Plans and Scope of the Great Transmississippi Show of 1898.

The Transmississippi Exposition is attracting widespread attention in the east and the great metropolitan dailies are devoting considerable space to exploiting the great affair. The most elaborate and extensive notice which has so far been given the exposition by outside papers was that contained in the Buffalo Express of last Sunday. The first part of that issue of the Express was a handsomely illustrated, eight-page paper, printed on a fine quality of paper, and the illustration are in what are known to the trade as "half tones." The latter press was well nigh perfect and the full page devoted to the great exposition was liberally interspersed with cuts. There were cuts of the city hall in Omaha, the new federal building, the court house, the proposed silver palace, a scene from Hanscom park and photographs of President Wattles and Manager Rosewater of the Department of Publicity. The reading matter consisted of a concise statement of the origin and progress of the exposition movement, the plans and scope of the great affair and an exhaustive statement of the resources of the transmississippi region, concluding with a history of Omaha and a pen picture of the city as it appears today.

A number of copies of the Express have been received in this city and they have been posted in the prominent store windows of the city by the recipients and each one forms the center of admiring groups of passersby on the street.

The exposition is also being liberally advertised by the newspapers in the cities visited by the several parties of promoters now touring the transmississippi states exploiting the exposition and appearing before the various legislatures. Nearly all of the papers in the cities in which stops are made devote one or more columns each day to accounts of the work of the parties an the conference with members of the legislatures and with business organization so that the people of those states are receiving abundant information regarding the matter.

SPECIAL ORDER FOR TUESDAY.

Legislature Fixes a Date for Consideration of Exposition Bill.

A special telegram to The Bee from Lincoln says: "The vote on making the exposition bill a special order for Tuesday next was quite gratifying to the friends of the measure in the house. It indicates a change of sentiment that augurs favorably for the success of the bill. At noon Speaker Gaffin was doubtful if the bill could be made a special order and the vote of $5 to 2 was as much a surprise to the friends as it was to the active opponents of the measure. But it is a fact that many members have been won over to the bill by quiet, but effective, work during the past forty-eight hours. This afternoon a large number of petitions favoring a liberal appropriation were read by the chief clerk. They came from all parts of the state. One came from Silver Creek, the home of the bill's most active enemy, Charles Wooster. Members of the house are hearing from the citizens of the states. The are becoming convinced that there is an earnest, non-partisan demand that the great state of Nebraska shall not suffer in the estimation of her sister states from a failure to grasp the opportunity now offered of doing justice to her resources at the exposition by a display equal to that of any other state. Undoubtedly Tuesday will find the bill stronger in the house than it has been at any time since its introduction, for it is gaining friends daily."

GERALDINE GOES TO NEW ORLEANS.

Superintendent of Exposition Grounds Starts for the South.

Dion Geraldine, superintendent of construction of the Department of Buildings and Grounds of the exposition, started for New Orleans this morning in response to telegrams from parties there who are concerned in a large transaction with which Mr. Geraldine was connected before coming to Omaha. It seems that complications arose which the parties could not disentangle without Mr. Geraldine's assistance. He will probably be absent from Omaha until the middle of next week.

Secretary Wakefield has received a telegram from C. S. Montgomery, of the party of exposition promoters which is touring the southern states, suggesting that the merchants of Omaha correspond with their business friends in the several states in which appropriation bills are now pending [?] induce them to write to the legislators [?] ask them to support the bills.

The regular weekly meeting of the executive committee was not held today for the reason that not enough members of the committee are in the city for a quorum.

ST. LOUIS MERCHANTS INTERESTED.

Merchants' Exchange Enlists to Aid the Legislature of Missouri.

ST. LOUIS, Feb. 20.—(Special Telegram.)—Soon after arrival here the exposition delegation met Charles L. Harris, formerly at Omaha with the Woodman Linseed Oil company. He undertook to aid the visitors and accordingly, with the assistance of Mr. Clark Sampson, a prominent merchant and capitalist, (and probably next mayor of St. Louis), a meeting was arranged at the Merchants' Exchange with Governor Stannard and Mr. Landenberg, president of the exchange. These gentlemen received the delegate and introduced them upon the floor to a large number of leading men of various interests.

At 1 o'clock the president called the board to order and Dr. Butler and Mr. Montgomery made short addresses to the more than 100 members present. The addresses were attentively and enthusiastically received, and afterwards much conversation ensued with the whole party touching the exposition. President Landenberg agreed to lay the matter before the directors of the exchange and urge them to memorialize the legislature in favor of a large appropriation. Secretary Morgan undertook to distribute documents, and the reporters present promised full accounts in the local papers tomorrow morning.

After the meeting the visitors were delightfully entertained at the Mercantile club at luncheon by Messrs. Harris and Sampson, who proffered their active aid in every possible way. The Omaha Commercial club and interests should immediately urge like interests here to influence proper action by the Missouri legislature.

NORTH DAKOTANS COMING SURE.

Committee Gets an Enthusiastic Welcome at Bismarck.

BISMARCK, N.D., Feb. 20.—(Special Telegram.)—Everywhere the exposition delegation has visited the reception has been most cordial, but it seemed as if the greeting by the North Dakota legislature and citizens had a spirit which was the climax of cordiality. The two houses met in joint session to hear the case presented by the delegates, and the greatest enthusiasm prevailed.

Addresses were made by Chairman Lindsey and L. F. Crofoot on the part of the exposition organization and by A. L. Crocker, president of the Minneapolis Board of Trade, on the part of Minnesota, and then the members of the joint session was literally carried away by enthusiasm at the address of E. W. Caldwell of Sioux City, who spoke for Iowa. He brought the legislature near to the exposition by his eloquent speech, which was full of feeling.

A joint committee of senate and house was appointed to consider matters and at once went to work. Prospects are excellent for a liberal appropriation and North Dakota may be relied upon to have a fine state display at the exposition.

WYOMING IS ALL READY TO VOTE.

House Prepares the Bill and Recommends Its Passage.

CHEYENNE, Wyo., Feb. 20.—(Special Telegram.)—House bill No. 150, providing for the appointment of three Transmississippi Exposition commissioners for Wyoming, was amended today by an appropriation clause appropriating $8,000 for making a Wyoming exhibit at the Exposition, and the bill was recommended for passage.

Utah's Action Outlined.

SALT LAKE, Utah, Feb. 20.—(Special Telegram.)—The Transmississippi delegates met with the ways and means and appropriations committees of the two houses of the Utah legislature today and explained the purpose of the exposition more in detail, and also presented the benefits that would accrue to Utah from an exhibit of the state's resources. They made no suggestion as to the amount of the appropriation.

Judging from the views expressed by members of the committee after the meeting, the appropriation will not exceed $10,000. the delegates left for Helena this evening.

Exposition Endorsements

BY THE GERMAN PRESS.

Davenport (Ia.) Reform: With extraordinary energy and not less ability the projected exposition in Omaha of 1898 is being boomed. In Mr. Rosewater the exposition has a "staff trumpeter" the like of which could not be found in the whole country. It is eminently proper that Omaha should arrange for a great exposition to which the whole world is to be invited. Only by a visit to Nebraska's metropolis can people of other states learn that far out on the western banks of the Missouri river something else maybe found than starving farmers. It will be a great benefit to the whole land, when the good people from other parts of this country visit the west to see it as it really is, and not as the mischief makers have painted it.

Chicago Illinois Staats-Zeitung: During the summer of next year an exposition will be held in Omaha of all the states and territories west of the Mississippi river, which undoubtedly will turn out to be a great thing. The main feature of this exposition will be a silver palace. Not a palace entirely built of silver, but one which will be covered from bottom up to the cupola with silver, the same as the roof. The quantity of silver plate which will be needed for the purpose stated is given as 320,000 square feet, which would take 10,000 cubic feet, or 6,515,250 pounds of silver, valued at $65,152,210. It is said that the Omaha people do not intend to buy this immense lot of silver, but will borrow it from the silver mine owners of the western states. After the closing of the exposition it is said the costly building will be burned down and the silver returned to its owners. The building certainly would, in regard to its expensiveness, surpass everything in the of exposition buildings seen heretofore and the purpose would thus be accomplished. But will it be possible to gather that much silver?

Beatrice (Neb.) Post: All newspapers published in the state of Nebraska ought to agitate in favor of the Transmississippi Exposition. "Why, is it not too early to work for this enterprise?" we hear a reader say, "No; certainly not," is our answer in this case. The legislatures of nearly all the western states are in session and the appropriations of the exposition must be made now. Nebraska, being most interested, ought to head all the other states with a liberal appropriation. If this is done her sister states will follow suit quickly and will go to work zealously to be worthily represented at the exposition. It is to be regretted, however, that our legislature does not seem to realize the importance of the matter to Nebraska, and therefore, they ought to be brought to understand by petitions and otherwise from all parts of the state that the people of Nebraska want this enterprise pushed with all possible vigor, and liberally assisted by this commonwealth in order to bring about a most brilliant success. We are satisfied that the exposition will be of great benefit to our beautiful state. Many will come to us, will be convinced by what they see themselves that Nebraska is all right and will be induced either to settle in our midst or to invest their capital. Large sums of money will be set in circulation in Omaha by the visitors of the exposition, and that money will to a great extent go over the state, thus benefiting the latter as well as her metropolitan city. In short: Let everybody work and talk in favor of the great exposition.

New Yorke Pfaeizer in Amerika: At Omaha, Neb., from June to November of next year, a Transmississippi and International Exposition will be held. The same is in the first instance designated to give the states west of the Mississippi river an opportunity to make a showing of their natural resources, their agricultural and industrial production, as well as of their civilization in general. The transmississippi region comprises twenty states and four territories, being the granary of this country and containing the richest grass lands in the union. That region embraces further nearly the whole gold and silver bearing territory and the richest timberlands of North America. It is to be expected that the proposed exposition, which also has been acknowledged by congress, which has clad it with an international character, will be of great benefit to the whole country; first, by bringing closer together east and west; and, second, by stimulating desirable immigration into this country and thus helping to bring more people to the west, where they need a larger population. It is an indisputable fact that the development of the immense western territory has just commenced, and there is no doubt that the exposition will aid very materially to bring about a full   development of the transmississippi country. Several state legislatures have already expressed their willingness to have their respective states participate in the proposed exposition and have made ample appropriations for a worthy representation.

Sheboygan (Wis.) Volksblatt: While the opponents of immigration in congress at Washington are zealously working to furnish evidence that the United States does not need further immigration, Omaha, the natural center of this country, is preparing an enterprise to prove the contrary, showing that the United States is still able to furnish uncounted millions of people a home, and in fact, is needing further immigration. We speak of the Transmississippi and International Exposition, which is to be held at Omaha between June and November, 1898. The twenty states and four territories west of the Mississippi will furnish evidence at the proposed exposition which will convince all those who did not know, or did not want to know, that the great west of America still needs hundreds of thousands of energetic, intelligent men, able and willing to work, and that only the drawbacks, caused by land speculation, the monopoly of railroads and the usurious interests which are charged by money lenders from the east and Europe, prevented that development from taking its natural course. Had it not been for that the immigrants would have helped greatly to further develop the west and open up even more new lands to cultivation; while for the reasons stated above, those immigrants were compelled to increase the great masses of the unemployed in the streets of our big cities.

Kewaunee (Wis.) Banner: The arrangements for the Transmississippi and International Exposition, which will be held in Omaha, Neb., from June to November, 1898, are being rapidly consummated. The project, when successfully carried through, will doubtless not only benefit the states west of the "Father of Waters" by showing to the world the abundant natural resources of those states, their agricultural and industrial production and the civilization of their population, but it will stimulate desirable immigration into this country. The exposition will further benefit not only the Transmississippi region, but the whole union, for the reason that it will bring the east and west in closer connection. The project had its origin with the Transmississippi Commercial congress, which was held in Omaha in the year 1895, at which twenty-four states and territories west of the Mississippi were represented by delegates. One of the chief attractions of the projected exposition will undoubtedly be the mineral department, showing the precious metals, which in almost unlimited quantities are deposited in the mountains of the great west.

Red Wing (Minn.) Die Teutonia: The exposition to be held in Omaha in the year 1898 is by no means a local or a state affair. It is going to be a Transmississippi Exposition, that is to say, an exposition in which the great west beyond the Mississippi river will participate. In the first instance, the western states, and Nebraska foremost, will reap the benefit coming from the exhibition of the enormous resources of the transmississippi region, but it is safe to say that the whole country will to a certain extent also profit from the great enterprise.

Lansing Die Michigan Staats-Zeitung: As it is known already there will be an exposition of all the western states held during the summer of next year at Omaha, which promises to become so grand that it will outdo all former state expositions. The crowning feature of the exposition will be a silver palace of great dimensions, which will be entirely covered with plates made of pure silver. The projected building will contain the mineral exhibits of the western country.

Winona (Minn.) Westlicher Herold: Every man and every newspaper in the west must be in sympathy with the projected Transmississippi Exposition, to be held in Omaha in the year 1898. The states of the great west will derive much benefit from the exposition because it will give them an opportunity to show to the world the great progress which the west has made within the last twenty-five years, its abundant resources and richness. The natural consequence will doubtless be a closer connection between east and west and a further development of the latter by bringing more people and capital into the Transmississippi region. We, for the present, will do all in our power to further the great enterprise.

Caroll (Ia.) Die Germania: The managers of the proposed Transmississippi Exposition are at this early date hard at work to bring about the greatest possible success for that grand enterprise. Some people think Nebraska only will reap the benefit from that exposition, but we think they are mistaken, and we feel sure that the whole transmississippi country will to a great extent share in the benefit and our state of Iowa in the first instance. The Transmississippi Exposition will bring, among other, more good, thrifty German settlers into the western states, and "that's the stuff" we are after. Work for the exposition!

Celena (O.) Der Mercer County Bote: The people of Omaha are working for the Transmississippi Exposition with their characteristic zeal, and more than $500,000 of the capital stock has been subscribed for in that city within a remarkably short space of time. The board of directors of that enterprise are working with heart and soul and as they met with encouragement in most of the transmississippi states the success of the exposition seems to be assured above all doubt. We are of opinion that what helps one part of this great country will benefit the whole land, and therefore we are heartily in favor of the Transmississippi Exposition.

Columbus (O.) Waisenfreund: The promoters of the Transmississippi Exposition, which is to be held at Omaha in 1898, are hard at work to make the proposed exposition a success. The enterprise, if properly carried out, will be of great value to the transmississippi region as well as to the country in general.

Chicago Lutherischer Kirchenbote: We need desirable immigration for our great west; we need men able and willing to further build up the transmississippi country and to invest labor and capital there. The Transmississippi Exposition more than anything else will help to accomplish these purposes.

New Yorker Tagblatt: The preparations for the Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held in Omaha from June to November, 1898, are progressing rapidly, and from what we can judge, we must say that the exposition will not only be of great benefit to the transmississippi region, but to the whole country.

New York (N. Y.) Staats-Zeitung: The Transmississippi Exposition, which is to be held in Omaha, Neb., between June and November, 1898, seems to be an assured thing. As we have said on a former occasion, we believe it a step in the right direction, because it will do a whole lot of good to the great west and what is good for the west is also good for the east.

Williamsport (Pa.) Tribuene: From June to November, 1898, the Transmississippi and International Exposition will be held at Omaha, Nebraska's metropolis, which grew so rapidly to be a most important city. The exposition is not only of interest to the transmississippi region, but to the whole United States, and even for the whole world. Its aim is to bring about a closer connection between east and west and to secure for this country the right kind of immigration. At the exposition the western states will give to the visitors an exhibition of their natural resources, their agricultural and industrial products and their civilization in general. The managers of the great enterprise are hard at work and we are satisfied that the exposition will serve its purpose to the fullest possible extent.

MINNESOTA AND THE EXPOSITION.

Displaying the Resources of the Imperial west.

A delegation of gentlemen from Omaha are visiting our state to present to the legislature the scope and plan of the Transmississippi Exposition to be held in their city from June to November, 1898, and to invite the state to make an exhibit of its resources with the others. While it is to be representative of the states lying to the west of the great river, it aims to be national and international in its effects, supplementing the World's exposition by doing what that failed to do for the states—display the resources of this western half of the country. The states at Chicago were lost in the international characters of the display and their several state buildings were little more than convenient clubhouses, where their citizens might rest while viewing the world's exhibits. Should the legislature see fit to accept the invitation and provide for a display of Minnesota's products and progress, action, if the appropriation to be a modest one, we are free to say should be taken, we suggest that the innovation begun at Chicago, of having a state building be abandoned; and whatever appropriation is made be devoted wholly to gathering the various products of our industries and making of them the fullest possible display in one of the large buildings Omaha is erect. It is to these buildings the attendants will go, as they went to them at the World's fair, and it is there that the investment would get the largest return in the advertisement of our resources. The economy that [t?] times demand will thus meet the real purpose of our participation, the advertisement of the state.

MONTANA WILL CELEBRATE

Washington's Birthday Given [Ov?] Discussing the Merits of the Exposition.

Arkansas Legislature Ready to Make an Appropriation—Ladies at Bismarck Entertain Exposition Delegates.

Butte, Mont., Feb. 20.—We did not reach Helena today, as we had expe[?] we have passed the afternoon in this great mining center. The day has [?] ever, been wasted by any means. We have met many prominent and influen[?] and have secured from the newspaper of Butte, Anaconda and Helena m[umns?] of publicity for the exposition enterprise. Montana did not know about the exposition before we came, but before we leave the newspapers [?] made everybody familiar with the great undertaking.

This morning I telegraphed to the lieutenant governor and to the speaker of the house of representatives, asking whether it would be possible to convene a joint session of the two houses of legislature on Monday to give us a hearin[day?] being a legal holiday, we had doubts as to the possibility of getting asked for. This afternoon, however, I received the following telegram:

G. M. Hitchcock, Trans-Mississippi Party: Your message requesting [?]joint session of state legislature on Monday to enable your delegation to [?]exposition matters received and by virtue of a concurrent resolution your [?] have been granted and the hour of 11 a. m. Monday set for time of hold[?] informal joint session. A. E. SPRIGGS, President State

Thus Montana will be the fifth state to accord to our delegation the gre[?] of a special joint session of the legislature to hear about the exposition. [?] will be attached to the train of the Great Northern railway at 9 o'clock tonight we will wake up in Helena. Many times a day we are asked why has the Nebraska legislature not made an appropriation?

I am therefore glad to hear that Nebraska will act on Tuesday. We reached [?] City, Idaho, Wednesday morning.

Minneapolis, Minn., Feb. 20.—The committee visiting Bismarck in the [?] of the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition was not only most [?] received by both houses of the legislature in joint session and the business [fessional?] men at Bismarck yesterday, but the ladies in honor of the promin[?] the women are to take in the great exposition extended an invitation to t[mittee?] to be present at an entertainment, given by them at the Masonic hall [?] closed with dancing.

No finer looking body of men ever sat in any legislative hall than gre[?] northern committee yesterday, but the ladies of Bismarck are even better than the men, or the judgment of the committee is lame. Besides beautiful there are forty-one inches of beautiful snow, by government measuremen[?] on the ground, and it is still snowing and blowing a half gale. The record [?] snow in the Dakotas is beaten now by thirteen inches, and two months [?] from yet. As the next train for Pierre does not leave till Monday morning, [?] start will be taken at that time.

The assurance comes over the wires that the legislature of South Dakota not be outdone in that line by Minnesota or North Dakota or any other Trains on the Northern Pacific and Great Northern are running with difficulty. Z. T. LINDS.

Little Rock, Ark., Feb. 20.—No committee was ever received more kin[?] enthusiastically or treated more generously than our committee here. We [?] early upon Governor Jones and for two hours were introduced to numerous p[?] of distinction, including a special committee from each legislative branch.

At 11 o'clock a joint informal session was held to which we were pre[?] Montgomery, Cornish and Dr. Butler occupied and hour in addresses which [?] cheered. Following their remarks responses were made by Mr. South, ex-governor Clarke, Governor Jones and Representative Vandeventer, all of whom p[?] the state of Arkansas to liberal support of the exposition. Among other [?] Governor Jones said he hoped this legislature would not adjourn [?] appropriation had been made to have Arkansas well represented at the exposition and your committee may be assured that Arkansas will be there with both fe[?].

Large numbers of citizens were present at the meeting, after which we [?] presented to many of the members and visitors. After lunch we were tak[?] carriages throughout the city, stopping at one time to visit an immense cotto[?].

Exposition sentiment has been created largely by the efforts of Vice President Vincheller, whose ability and influence are of the right kind. It has been said [?] ours is the first visit here of its kind, and we have been assured on all point[?] believe that favorable results are certain. An appropriation of $25,000 at lea[?] an exhibit alone may be expected.

WOMEN AND EXPOSITION MEETINGS.

Plans for Conducting Gatherings in Congressional Districts.

The plan providing for a Board of Lady Managers for the exposition provides that woman shall be sent from Omaha to each of the congressional districts where an election is held to elect members of the board, the purpose being to have the plan of the board fully explained to the meetings of women. It has been decided, however, that this is unnecessary, in view of the fact that the matter has been given wide publicity through the newspapers, and Secretary Wakefield has accordingly sent to the mayor of each of the towns where these meetings are to be held a letter explaining the matter and requesting the mayor to call the meeting to order and turn it over to the women. A copy of the plan adopted for the creation of the board is also sent to be read to the meeting and the women will then be left to go it alone, the only provision being that the chairman or secretary shall notify Secretary Wakefield of the result of the election.

Furnas Not a Candidate.

Ex-Governor Robert W. Furnas has written a letter to Secretary Wakefield, in which he states that he has learned that a sentiment exists among the members of the legislature at Lincoln that he, the writer, is working for a substantial appropriation for the exposition for the reason that he expects to be made director general of the great fair. The ex-governor says he has no desire to embarrass the exposition management in any way, and does not wish to stand in the way of an appropriation. He therefore notified the secretary that his application for appointment as director general is withdrawn. He says he will not be a candidate for any position within the gift of the exposition management.

Endorsed by Californians.

The Bee has received a letter from Secretary H. C. B. Gill of the Fresno, Cal., Hundred Thousand club, enclosing a series of resolutions adopted by this club at its last meeting, endorsing the Transmississippi Exposition in the highest terms and memorializing the California legislature to pass the bill now pending, which provides for a liberal appropriation for making an extensive exhibit at Omaha in 1898. The Hundred Thousand club is a strong organization of the business and professional men of Fresno and is alive to the importance of making a showing of one of California's greatest fruit-raising sections at the exposition.

Standing Up for the Exposition.

The Department of Ways and Means has received a copy of resolutions adopted by the Farmer's institute which met at Westcott, Neb., last week, recommending that the legislature make a liberal appropriation in aid of the exposition. The writer of the letter states that in the discussion upon the resolution the consensus of opinion was to the effect that an appropriation of $200,000 was not enough and that the legislature shoudl​ appropriate the full amount asked for. The letter closes with these words: "The people of this part of the states have not forgotten the help received from Omaha when we could not help ourselves."

IDAHO WILL BE REPRESENTED.

Private Citizens Will Raise Funds Even if Legislature Does Nothing.

BOISE, Idaho, Feb. 24.—(Special Telegram.)—The Transmississippi Exposition committee, headed by President Wattles, will arrive in Boise today. Yesterday Governor Steunenberg sent a special message to the legislature calling attention to the visit of the committee and adding:

"I am informed that one of the desires of the visiting delegation is to present the aims and objects of the exposition to the present session of the legislature, and I would respectfully recommend that a joint session for this purpose be arranged for tomorrow afternoon or evening. This courtesy has already been extended the distinguished visitors by the legislatures of the states of Colorado, Wyoming and Montana, and I have no doubt you will cheerfully accord them this favor."

Conference committees were appointed to arrange a joint session for the reception of the committee. The proposed exposition has been talked and written up a great deal here for some time, and no little interest has been aroused. It is not known whether the legislature will make an appropriation, but strong influences are at work with that end in view. It may be said, however, that Idaho will be well represented at Omaha even though the legislature does nothing as private citizens will raise funds sufficient to install a creditable exhibit.

STILL ON THE BILL

HOUSE NOT READY TO VOTE YET

Members Inclined to Fully Discuss the Transmississippi Exposition.

OPPOSITION SEEMS ALMOST SPENT

Has Gathered No New Strength in Resting Over Night.

FRIENDS STILL ERNEST IN SUPPORT

Attacks on the Measure Readily Answered by Champions Who Argue for Participation by the State in the Show.

STATE HOUSE, LINCOLN, Feb. 24.—(Special Telegram.)—The discussion of the exposition bill was resumed in the house this morning and the crowds in attendance were as large as those of yesterday afternoon. The members gathered slowly only sixty-three answering to their names at the roll call. The opponents of the bill led by Wooster of Merrick were anxiously active on the floor during the early part of the morning hour. Wooster went from desk to desk with whispered words of advice.

It was not until 10:30 that the house resolved itself into committee of the whole Burkett of Lancaster being again invited to the chair. Felker attempted to limit debate by moving that the opponents of the bill be given one hour's time and the friends twenty minutes in which to discuss the question. The motion received no second however, and the debate began.

Eastman of Custer opened by a vigorous denunciation of the exposition.

Snyder of Sherman, the oldest member of the house, insisted that the times were unpropitious for the holding of an exposition; but he said the exposition was a fixed fact and that Nebraska should appropriate at least $100,000 toward making an exhibit for the state.

Loomis of Butler opposed the bill in a brief speech on the grounds that times were too hard.

Sheldon of Dawes talked earnestly in favor of the appropriation, asserting that it would be a good financial investment for Nebraska.

Eighmy of Brown spoke briefly in favor of the exposition appropriation. The committee then rose and agreed to sit again at 2 o'clock this afternoon.

After recess consideration of the bill was resumed, and at 2:3 0Jenkins​ of Jefferson commenced his second speech against the measure.

Hill, populist of Clay, opposed the whole exposition project on the ground that it was an Omaha side show.

Stebbins, populist of Lincoln county, favored the bill, saying that the eastern part of the state had always helped the west in drouth times, and if the west would stand by the east, all h—l couldn't keep Nebraska down.

Chittenden, republican of Gage, wanted action action​ on the exposition bill deferred until after thes tate​ institutions had been provided for.

At the conclusion of his remarks there were loud calls of "vote, vote," but Eager of Seward and Wooster of Merrick were on their feet claiming recognition. Eager was recognized and proceeded to talk against the bill.

At 3:30 Wooster of Merrick began his arment​ against the bill. He used the same assertions he has made all along.

Speaker Gaffin thinks a vote may be reached this afternoon.

TUESDAY AFTERNOON'S SESSION.

The Transmississippi Exposition bill had been made a special order for 2:30 Tuesday afternoon and everybody in Lincoln, natives and strangers within the gates, was aware of the fact. Long before the hour set for the after recess assembly the gallery and floor of the house began to fill up. Notwithstanding a stringent rule adopted by the house last week against lobbying in the hall of representatives, O. E. Goodell went around among the members distributing strips of green paper with warning admonitions written on them, all of different wording, but of the same tenor—opposition to the pending measure. One of them bore the inscription: "You are trifling with solid men and tender hearts when you vote $350,000 for the Transmississippi Exposition." Another bore the legend: "It's a dream. A sham. Vote what you please, your money is lost and gone. The people of Nebraska cannot by any possibility make an exposition and go to it naked."

At 2:15, the hour set for the special order, Speaker Gaffin directed Chief Clerk Eager to call the roll. Ninety-two members answered present.

Four petitions from Washington county were read, all in favor of liberal appropriations for the exposition, and one from Seward county opposing the same.

Speaker Gaffin then announced that the hour for consideration of the special order in committee of the whole had arrived, and invited Burkett of Lancaster to the chair. Clerk Eager proceeded to read the original bill, appropriating $350,000 for the exposition, section by section. Section 1 was passed over in silence. Sutton of Pawnee moved an amendment to section 2, that the governor appoint six instead of twelve directors.

Wooster directed attention that while no objections were being made to the different sections, he wanted it understood that the opponents would lose no rights. Chairman Burkett replied that no snap shots would be taken on any one.

Then Speaker Gaffin, from his place on the floor, said that if the bill was read section by section and amended considerable time would be lost. He offered a substitute for the whole bill, appropriating $200,000.

Chairman Burkett said that it would be as well to read the original bill through without amendment and then take up Gaffin's substitute.

GAFFIN'S SUBSTITUTE BILL.

Pollard of Cass then called for the amendments made by the committee on finance, ways and means and they were read. This did away with Sutton's amendment, which was withdrawn. On conclusion of the reading of the bill Gaffin moved his substitute, as follows:

Section 1. That the state of Nebraska take part in the Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held in Omaha in 1898, as hereinafter provided.

Sec. 2. That the governor of the state of Nebraska be and he is hereby authorized and directed to appoint a state board of directors of twelve members, consisting of two representative citizens from each congressional district for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this act.

Sec. 3: That each member of said board of directors so appointed by the governor as provided in section 2 hereof shall have and receive as full compensation for services as members of said board the sum of $50 per month and no more, and that the time for which they shall draw such monthly pay shall not exceed fifteen months in the aggregate for each member of said board.

Sec. 4. That for the purpose of assisting the state of Nebraska to make a proper state exhibit in said Transmississippi and International Exposition, to properly plan, advertise, carry on, develop and complete the said state exhibit in said exposition and the erection of a suitable building therefor and for the purpose of paying the salaries of each of the members of said board appointed by the governor, to pay the salaries of all superintendents, managers and employes, together with all other expenses which in the opinion of said board may be necessary to carry out the purposes of Nebraska's representation at this exposition, the sum of $200,000 be and the same is hereby appropriated from the state treasury out of any fund not otherwise appropriated.

Sec. 5. That said board of state directors appointed by the governor as herein provided shall act in conjunction with the board of directors of the corporation known as the Transmississippi and International Exposition association, but the money hereby appropriated as provided herein shall be under the control and management of said state board appointed by the governor.

Sec. 6. It shall be the duty of said board of directors so appointed by the governor on being notified by the governor of their appointment to meet at the governor's office in the city of Lincoln, receive from the governor their certificates of appointment and organize by the election of a president, vice president and secretary from among their number as officers of said board.

Sec. 7. That said sum of money or as much thereof as may be necessary shall be and become available for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this act, the making of said state exhibit, the erection of a suitable building therefor and all other things necessary to properly plan, advertise, carry on, develop and complete said state exhibit from and after the taking effect of this act as herein provided, that is to say, that when said state board or a majority thereof shall duly certify to the governor of the state and attach to such certificates an itemized statement on a uniform voucher, attested by the president and secretary of said board and approved by the governor in writing the auditor of public accounts is hereby authorized and directed to draw a warrant on the state treasurer to the order of the person entitled therein as shown by the itemized statement on the uniform voucher.

Sec. 8. The place of business of said board of directors after its organization shall be in the city of Omaha, in the state of Nebraska, in suitable rooms provided by said state board, and it shall be the duty of said board to keep a complete and detailed record open to public inspection at all times of each and every act respecting the expenditure of said money, and an itemized statement of all expenses and indebtedness incurred, for what and with whom and the amount thereof. It shall also be the duty of said board, by its president and secretary, to make a report to the governor every thirty days in writing of the acts [?] of said board, as herein pro-

On the suggestion of Sheldon of Dawes the substitute was first read through entire and then disposed of section by section.

OPPOSITION OPENS ITS FIGHT.

Winslow of Gosper, on completion of the reading of the bill, moved that when the committee rose it report the bill back for indefinite postponement. On this amendment he made a speech. He said the press had abused the opponents of the bill, but he was proud to say they had the great courage to stand by what they thought was right. No party whip could be cracked about his ears. The populists had been charged with digging their political graves. He didn't know whether this was true or not. But times were tight. Nebraska should first see whether or not she had money enough in her purse to pay her running expenses before she indulged in a show in Omaha. He then proceeded to advance some pecuniary statistics concerning the taxable property of Nebraska. The alleged defalcation in the state treasury next attracted his attention. In conclusion he declared he should first cast his vote against a show in Omaha until the wards of the state were provided for, and if there was any money left he would be willing to take the exposition into consideration. It had been said the exposition would advertise the state. "Good God! Every newspaper in the state advertised it with the long array of chattel mortgage sales and notices of foreclosure."

Mr. Winslow lost his voice early in the course of his speech and it became evidently quite painful for him to articulate. He said it was necessary for himself to economize closely to supply his family with the necessaries of life. What was true of his individual case was also true of the state of Nebraska. When his voice had failed entirely Winslow sat down.

Horner of Dawson said that while he believed the gentleman who had preceded him was very much in interest, he could see many reasons why the state should vote a certain amount to the exposition. There were a variety of reasons why this should be done, good reasons, every one. Nebraska's honor and credit were at stake. Today Nebraska stood ready to pay back every dollar that had been given her in charity. If other states would not accept it, as was the case, the state was not the least to blame. Every dollar earned by the exposition, he said, would flow back into the pockets of residents of Nebraska. Directly and indirectly the enterprise would be profitable to every resident of the state. Refusal to make an appropriation would not increase the price of a bushel of corn or a pound of meat on foot. Divide the amount asked for this enterprise by the per capita of the state, and he believed a man would be ashamed to stand here on the floor and oppose it. Opponents of the exposition had said it would build up Omaha. And what of it? Illinois was proud of her metropolis and Nebraska should stand up for Omaha and Nebraska. For one he proposed to do it.

WHY JENKINS DOESN'T LIKE IT.

Jenkins of Jefferson, who had seconded Winslow's motion for indefinite postponement, followed Horner. The question, he said, was divided into two heads: Shall we have an exposition? How much shall we appropriate for it? When the matter of the exposition was first broached, no one outside of Omaha had been asked to subscribe to the stock. Forty-nine out of the committee of fifty were Omaha citizens. He could not but regard it as a local affair. Mr. Jenkins then drifted into a discussion of the financial condition of the state. He called attention to the fact that a half-million of dollars was placed where nobody knew where it was, and the money in state depositories was in such a shape that it was dangerous to attempt to draw it out. Mr. Jenkins was of the opinion that a great deal of trade would be deflected from the smaller towns of the state and concentrated in the emporiums and bazars​ in Omaha. Mr. Jenkins found considerable fault with the substitution of Mr. Gaffin's amendment for the original bill as amended by the committee. The directorship, he said, instead of being concentrated in Omaha, should have been distributed throughout the state. The appropriations bills would be submitted next week. It would be found that the pruning knife had been run in clear up to the hilt. Salaries had been cut in every department in the interest of economy. And yet, we were asked to take all the savings made by such parsimony, lump it into a basket, carry it up to Omaha, and make a present to an Omaha local enterprise. Were the finances of the state in good condition, he would be in favor of the enterprise. As it was, he strongly opposed it.

POLLARD'S LOGICAL PLEA.

Pollard of Cass spoke in favor of the exposition and began to treat it logically. Were the question first sprung today, Shall Nebraska have an exposition? he should vote no. But the exposition was here, was upon us. The matter had been allowed to drift along until now the state could do nothing else than vote something. But the speaker wanted to make a statement as a republican, he wanted to say that if the bill was defeated the whole blame would fall on one G. M. Hitchcock of Omaha. That gentleman had blundered at almost every step he had taken. After thus clearing the way of certain obstacles, Mr. Pollard warmed up to an eloquent plea in behalf of the exposition. Something had been said about the crippled finances of the state. He wanted to say that if the legislature would take hold of the proposed revenue law, house roll No. 217, and pass it, there were provisions in the bill that would make up for all moneys expended for the largest amounts of appropriation asked for the Transmississippi Exposition. So far as the state finances were concerned, the question was now pending in the supreme court whether or not the incoming state treasurer should accept certificates of deposit or not. Until that decision was rendered no man could say that any certain amount of state money was a total loss. [?] would make good any present deficiency. Not until the time came when he had failed to do so, could any man justly say the money had been embezzled. So far as the main question was concerned, he believed the exposition would be a great thing for Nebraska. It would bring thousands of people here, and they would go out over the state, and for one he was not afraid to have them do that. They would bring money to the state; they would spend money in the state. Why not invite them to come?

GAFFIN PRESSES FOR A VOTE.

Speaker Gaffin, from Hull's seat, directed attention to the fact that all the oratory on the floor would not change one vote on the bill. The question of indefinite postponement was before the house. He was in favor of taking a vote and finding whether or not it was to be postponed.

Then Wooster accused Speaker Gaffin of trying to gag the members with the previous question.

Gaffin disclaimed any intention of calling for the previous question, and directed the attention of the Merrick county iconoclast that in committee of the whole the previous question could not be called for.

Wooster declared that the question should be discussed if it took until tomorrow night. He said that he would not discuss the question now and sat down.

Smith of Douglas explained the inception and progress of the exposition enterprise up to date. He proceeded to read from a published document, amid almost continual interruptions by Wooster and others, and fully illustrated, step by step, the incentives and moving springs of the enterprise.

Webb of Custer thought that Smith was not speaking to the amendment, but Chairman Burkett convinced him that his fears were groundless.

Mr. Smith showed that the amount asked by the substitute bill, $200,000, was only about 20 cents per capita, less than $1 for every vote cast at the last election. The subscription list in Omaha, he said, would run near to $600,000. Congress had already voted $200,000, and this might be raised to $275,000.

DEPRECATES THE JEALOUSY.

Smith replied to a statement that Jenkins had made that the Douglas county delegation had promised the republican minority that if they, the republicans, would vote for an appropriation, the Douglas county republicans would not be unseated. He said such propositions had been extended by the republicans, but had been rejected. Jenkins denied that he, personally, had made any such propositions, and there remained a difference of opinion between Smith and Jenkins, when Smith sat down and Fouke of Gage rose to speak in favor of the appropriation. The location for the exposition had been made at Omaha, he said. Was that not a good place, as good as any other in the state, and as accessible by railways? There should be no jealousy of the metropolis of Nebraska. Even as a state enterprise it would have to be located in some part of the state. If the exposition were not held in Omaha, it would be held in Kansas City, and Nebraska would become the laughing stock of the nation. Were Nebraskans ready to step down and out and confess themselves paupers and not able to hold an exposition, even when granted governmental aid? The state was interested in having a suitable exposition if any was held. The people of Gage county had instructed him to this effect and he was here to do his duty. If any one was ashamed of his state let him stand up.

Wooster asked him to repeat the question so that he could know what he was to stand up for.

Fouke repeated the question and, incidentally roasted Wooster to a brown finish. As a whole his speech was a good one and quite effective.

CLARK DEFENDS HIS CONSTITUENTS.

Clark of Richardson said that he repelled the insinuation that the people who had sent him many petitions were shysters, as had been stated. They were the best people of Richardson county and he was to carry out their wishes. He did not propose to debate the question, for he did not think it needed it. But congress had located the exposition at Omaha and he was proud of that fact.

Wooster sprung a point of order on Clark, and said that he had raised the point on him.

"Yes," quickly replied Clark, "and you didn't shut off, either."

Wooster sunk quietly into his high-backed chair, and Clark went ahead and showed that now was the time for Nebraska to make a suitable display of her glorious possibilities.

Gaylord of Buffalo proceeded to trace, from his point of view, the history of the exposition plans. He didn't take any stock in the enterprise. He accused the speaker of not having drafted his own substitute, and urged that fact as a reason why the bill should not pass. Gaylord found all kinds of fault with the working of the bill, but his suggestions were not made in the form of amendments. This evident lack of good faith was commented on by members and spectators alike.

Hamilton of Butler opposed the bill for the reason that the exposition would benefit the people of the eastern portion of the state more than it would those of the western portion. No one, he said, in the state of Nebraska had been benefited by the appropriation made for the World's fair.

TAKE A RECESS TILL MORNING.

Wheeler then moved that the committee of the whole, now rise, report progress and ask leave to sit again this evening at 7 o'clock. Clark of Lancaster moved an amendment to ask leave to sit tomorrow morning at 10 o'clock. Sheldon of Dawes was opposed to the night project. Robertson of Holt made the point of order that the committee of the whole could not adjourn itself. It was dependent on the action of the house. The chair held the committee could only ask permission of the house. Wooster did not want to come to the house tonight, but Smith of Douglas, introducer of the exposition bill, was in favor of a night session, after having voted for it, explaining that he had learned it would be impossible for a number of members to be present. Clark's amendment carried by a vote of 46 to 44.

The committee of the whole rose and reported. Sheldon of Dawes moved that the report by amended by striking out "10 o'clock a. m. tomorrow," and inserting "7:30 this evening." A roll call was demanded with the result that it was defeated by 53 to 43 as follows:

Nays:

Ayes:

Absent and not voting:

There was to be no night session and the house adjourned till 10 a. m. today.

VIOLETS FOR DR. BUTLER

EXPOSITION PROMOTERS IN THE SOUTH

Members of the Omaha Committee Given a Hearty Welcome in Arkansas, Where a Liberal State Appropriation is Promised.

The party of exposition promoters who are visiting the southern states are being received with ovations and are captivating the entire population, according to the newspapers published in that section. The Little Rock Gazette, the principal paper in Little Rock, contained a long account of the reception given to the party in that city last Saturday. The party appeared before the legislature in the capitol building and the audience was composed largely of women of the state. C. S. Montgomery and E. J. Cornish made short addresses, in which they explained the exposition and its importance to the south, but the honors of the occasion were carried off by Rev. S. Wright Butler, who delivered one of his characteristic speeches. The Gazette speaks in terms of highest praise of the eloquence of the speaker and tells how he kept his hearers in the best of humor by his reference to local matters and was liberally applauded in his oratorical flights. When he attempted to stop, the audience insisted that he continue and one of the women presented him with a beautiful bunch of violets. In the afternoon the party again assembled in the legislative hall and Mrs. C. A. Forney of Hope, president of the United Daughters of the Confederacy of Arkansas, presented the visitors with a magnificent floral offering. The presentation speech was made by Hon. J. W. Keesee, member from Phillips county. Dr. Butler responded on behalf of the exposition party.

The account in the Gazette also states that the legislature is disposed to vote a liberal appropriation for an Arkansas exhibit, and the best of feeling towards the project is said to prevail in that section.

Women Hold Mass Meetings.

This is the day on which the women of the First, Third and Sixth congressional districts meet in mass meeting in their respective districts to elect two members of the oBard​ of Lady Managers of the Exposition. The meetings were held in Lincoln, Fremont and Broken Bow. The Lincoln meeting was held in the Grand Army of the Republic hall at 2 p. m.; the Fremont meeting was held this morning at 10:30 o'clock, in the Masonic temple, and the Broken Bow meeting was held at 3 p. m., in the northside opera house.

Mrs. Schumann a Condidate​.

Secretary Wakefield has received a letter from Mrs. Emma Schumann of Nebraska City, stating that if it is decided to give the women outside of Omaha a chance at the secretaryship of the oBard​ of Lady Managers, the writer will be a candidate. She says she does not want to be a candidate in opposition to any Omaha woman. Mrs. Schuman is well known in Omaha, and in her letter she names a number of prominent Omaha people as references.

Exhibit of Packing House Products.

E. C. Price, purchasing agent for Swift & Co., of South Omaha, has been in con-[?] with the Department of Exhibits [it?] of thep roducts​ of the [?]

MANY APPLICATIONS FOR SPACE

Exhibitors Who Will Take Part in the Exposition.

The Department of Exhibits of the exposition is congratulating itself over the manner in which applications for space for exhibits are being made. At this early stage in the affairs of the exposition it was not anticipated that the list of applications would be of great length, but a compilation of applications now on file shows that the list has already reached liberal proportions. This list has no connection with the applications made for concessions of various kinds, many of which are really exhibits, but is confined to exhibits pure and simple. The list follows:

Farrel & Co., Omaha, largest space for single firm to date; Crystal Optical company, New York, large space for optical goods, lens grinding in operation; G. W. Sues & Co., Omaha, to create a special section, consisting of inventions and patents; E. D. Pratt, Omaha, small space for "Arnold's Automatic;" Colin Valentine, Niobrara, Neb., Indian teas; Hayden Bros., Omaha, collective exhibit; Hayden Bros., corset exhibit, cost $6,000; the Page Woven Wire Fence company, Michigan, its own inclosure​ with rare live animals in same; E. A. Thayer, Pueblo, Colo., South Amrican​ exhibits; Settley Manufacturing company, Springfield, Mo., agrcultural​ implements; Electric Cutlery company, Newark, N. J., cutlery; Kingman & Co., Omaha, farm machinery; C. D. Zimmerman, Buffalo, N. Y., electric brushes; Claus Shear & Co., Fremont, O., shears; James T. Cook, Savannah, Ga., French novelties; W. R. Bennett & Co., collective exhibit; W. J. Heser, Plattsmouth, Neb., palm trees; J. Cleve Scott, Central City, Neb., collection of caricature drawings; Selby Starr & Co., Peoria, Ill, agricultural implements; T. G. Northwall & Co., Omaha, bicycle supplies; Westerman & Co., Chicago, bakers' ovens, etc,; Reichenberg, Smith & Co., Omaha, jewelry; Thomas A. Magrane, Omaha, poultry appliances; Thomas Kilpatrick & Co., Omaha, collective exhibit; Joseph R. Lehmer, Omaha, railroad appliances; Rector, Willhelmy & Co., Omaha, collective exhibit; A. J. Simpson, Omaha, collective exhibit; Thompson, Belden & Co., Omaha, collective exhibit; Thompson, Belden & Co., Omaha, Portage Underwear company; Drummond Carriage company, Omaha, collective exhibit; Omaha Thomson-Houston Electric Light company, Omaha, collective exhibit; Swift company, South Omaha, planning one of the largest and most startling exhibits ever seen by one firm; Sterling Manufacturing company, Council Bluffs, collective exhibit; Pioneer Implement company, Council Bluffs, agricultural implements; Gran Rapids Seating company, Michigan, garden seats; Grand Rapids Furniture company, office furniture; V. E. Mayer, Waukegan, Ill., automatic machines; Otto Gas Engine works, Philadelphia, Pa., largest display of engines in motion ever made; P. A. Blichert & Co., Chicago, Ill., shoe dressing; William R. Warner & Co., Philadelphia, Pa., chemicals; G. W. Hervey, Omaha, scientific agriculture in general; Nebraska Moline Plow company, Omaha, cellection​ of five agricultural implement manufacturers; Chinese News company, Chicago, Ill., apiary exhibit; E. G. Stearns & Co., Omaha, rubber goods; Omaha Hydraulic Pressed Brick company, collective exhibit of twelve various manufacturers of brick, fire clay products and tiles; A. Booth Packing company, Omaha, canned goods; Grand Detour Plow company, Council Bluffs, agricultural implements; Deere, Wells & Co., Council Bluffs, agricultural implements; Russell & Co., agricultural implements; Sandwich Manufacturing company, agricultural implements; A. C. Harding, Council Bluffs, agricultural implements; Fairbanks, Morse & Co., Omaha letter presses, etc.; Orchard & Wilhelm Carpet company, Omaha, collective exhibit the Cudahy Packing company, South Omaha collective exhibit; the G. H. Hammond company, South Omaha, collective exhibit.

IDAHO WANTS A BIG EXHIBIT

President Wattles' Party Wakes Up Enthusiasm at Boise.

BOISE, Idaho, Feb. 24.—(Special Telegram.)—The Omaha Exposition party, headed by President Wattles, arrived here this morning in their private car "Silver City." They were met at the depot by a committee of the two houses of the legislature, Mayor Pierce and other citizens. The afternoon was devoted to looking over the city. In the evening a joint session of the legislature was held for the purpose of giving the com-

HUNDRED THOUSAND

STATE'S SHARE IN THE EXPOSITION

Work on the Measure Not Completed Till After Midnight.

WOOSTER LEADER OF THE OPPOSITION

Speaker Gaffin Champions the Bill from the Floor of the House.

LIE PASSED FROM HORNER TO WOOSTER

Committee of the Whole, After Completing the Bill, Rises and Orders it Engrossed for the Third Reading.

LINCOLN, Feb. 25.—(Special Telegram.)—At 12:30 this morning the house of representatives, in committee of the whole, voted to rise with the recommendation that the Transmississippi Exposition bill, which has been under consideration all day, be ordered engrossed for a third reading.

The bill, as agreed upon, carries an appropriation of $100,000, half the amount in the measure as originally introduced. An amendment was adopted that no money should be paid until at least $250,000 had been paid in by Omaha stockholders.

There was a continued fight led by Wooster to defeat the measure. At one time, late in the evening, Horner gave the lie to Wooster, and the house was in an uproar. At 12:45 the house adjourned.

Only sixty-three members answered to roll coll yesterday morning, and there were many yawning seats. There were not enough present to suspend the reading of the journal and, although the hour set for further consideration of the exposition bill, 10:15 had arrived, fully fifteen minutes were wasted on the house journal.

Jenkins objected to the record of the journal because it shows that no motion had been made yesterday to go into committee of the whole, but that the speaker had resolved the house into committee on his own motion.

Clark of Richardson attempted to smooth matters over by a motion that the house now go into committee of the whole to consider house roll No. 93, the exposition bill.

Pollard of Cass asked unanimous consent to send in a petition for an appropriation to the exposition. Wooster of Merrick objected, and the petition was not read. Clark withdrew his motion temporarily on the point of order that the house journal had not been approved. This was done and Clark renewed his motion, asking to be excused from taking the chair. Felker of Douglas sent up a resolution that the opponents of the exposition bill be given one hour and the friends of the measure twenty minutes in which to discuss the question. Felker's resolution received no second, and the chairman announced consideration of house roll No. 93 in order.

WAS NEWS TO EASTMAN.

Eastman of Custer broke the ice. His remarks were in the nature of rising to a question of privilege, and he read from the World-Herald a statement from his own county to the effect that the Custer County Agricultural society had voted to endorse a liberal appropriation for the exposition. This, he said, was news to him. He then made a very bitter, though rambling speech against the bill.

Snyder of Sherman spoke in favor of an appropriation, but did not favor the maximum amount. He thought that $100,000 would be a sufficient sum for an appropriation.

Loomis of Butler was of the opinion that something radical was necessary for the benefit of the state. The condition of the state treasury was deplorable. Individually and collectively we are in debt. "Grant," he said, "that the exposition is held. Grant that Nebraska is unrepresented. What of it? Would not eastern financiers believe in the honesty of the state? True, it would be a radical move to refuse this appropriation, but something radical was needed."

Sheldon of Dawes said that there was but one question before the house this morning. Should the bill be killed or should it not? He wished to say at the outset that he was more in favor of the committee's bill, for $150,000, than he was for the substitute offered by Speaker Gaffin, for $200,000. But the main question was, Should we vote a dollar? He said he had gone somewhat into the mathematics of the question and had discovered that wherever such expositions had been held the states that held them had been materially benefited. A reasonable appropriation could not fail to advance the prosperity of Nebraska. But he wanted proper safeguards thrown around the dispensing of any sum that might be voted. The exposition was not to be a hippodrome, but an enterprise of lasting benefit to the state.

Eighmy of Brown was not willing to vote $200,000. The wards of the state should first be taken care of. He, himself, purposed to vote for the retention of the Soldier's and Sailors' home at Milford. This was in the face of the report of the committee, but he would stand there if he stood alone on the floor of the house.

Clark of Lancaster moved that the committee rise, report progress and ask leave to sit again this afternoon, and the motion prevailed. The committee rose, reported, the report was adopted and the house took a recess until 2 p. m.

At 2:15 p. m. the house convened and the subcommittee, Hull, Gerdes and Burkett appointed by the speaker to investigate the affairs of the state treasury reported.

After the report of the subcommittee had been adopted and the committee discharged Pollard of Cass moved that the house now go into committee of the whole to consider house roll No. 93, the exposition bill, which had been made the special order of the day. Speaker Gaffin asked for a ruling of the chair as to whether or not the motion for indefinite postponement of the bill, made yesterday, still held good from committee to committee. Chairman Burkett ruled that each committee was a body by itself and that all motions died with it.

Speaker Gaffin then moved that the substitute for the bill, appropriation $200,000 to the exposition, be taken up and discussed section by section. Winslow of Gosper moved an amendment that when the committee rise it report the bill for indefinite postponement. The question thus went to the house.

JENKINS ROASTS OMAHA.

Jenkins got the floor first. He said he didn't object so much to the exposition as he did to the fact that Omaha was going to benefit so largely by it. He considered the argument that Kansas City would secure the exposition if Omaha failed to get it a good one against the exposition. Jenkins failed to elucidate this point very clearly, but he did emphasize the fact that he had it in for Omaha.

Hill of Clay spoke for $100,000. He had found that this was about the sum his people wanted him to vote for.

Stebbins of Lincoln opposed the motion for indefinite postponement. He had heard too many members say that they were willing to give $100,000 to permit them to be put down by a motion for indefinite postponement. Such an action would not be fair to the conservative supporters of the exposition. Politically, he did not believe the republicans could manipulate the enterprise to their advantage. Mr. Stebbins said that the west had not forgotten the gift of $250,000 two years ago. Now there were many poor people in Omaha who needed work. The exposition would assist them. The people of his county up in the sand hills were willing to help Omaha at this time.

Jones of Gage said he was not in favor of postponing the bill, but it should be got out of the way somehow. It was blocking the business of the house. His constituents in Gage county were in favor of an appropriation.

When Jones sat down there were several calls of "question," but Eager of Seward, got the floor. He dwelt long on the fact that while railroads and other corporations could put up the price of their tickets, freight schedules and commodities when they so desired the poor or the rich farmer was obliged to take for his products whatever he could get. He hauled his stuff to town and asked the question, "What will you give for it?"

WOOSTER OPENS HIMSELF.

At the conclusion of Eager's address, Wooster moved up in front of the clerk's desk, carrying a bundle of books under his arm. He then proceeded to whoop things up. He said, while admitting that the exposition would build up Omaha, the building up of Omaha would pull down other cities in the state. Lately it had come to his knowledge that the railroads of Nebraska were against the exposition. The reason for this was plain. There would be an attempt made to reduce passenger traffic to 1 cent a mile. The roads could not afford to do business on that basis. The building up of Omaha must be done at the expense of the railroads and every merchant in the interior of the state.

Wooster struck a snag when he opened out on Hull. Hull is chairman of the committee on investigation of the treasury. Wooster insinuated that a report of the committee had been held back on account of this exposition bill. Hull called him down and denied it. Wooster equivocated, and said he had not referred to Hull's committee, but to another one. Wheeler of Furnas, arose and said he was chairman of the other committee and he denied point black the assertions of Wooster. The latter was in a hole. He attempted to extricate himself by defiantly reiterating his charges. Working himself into a white heat Wooster declared that the proposition to hold a fair in Omaha was a blow at labor. All wages would go down in the face of competition and great suffering would ensue on account of the exposition. Because the committee at Omaha had prepared the original bill, the members were ridiculed. Because its provisions had not met with Wooster's approval they were charged with deceit. The substitute offered by Speaker Gaffin had been prepared by Judge C. R. Scott and Congressman   Stark, both free silver republicans. This was for the purpose of catching suckers. Everything had been done in an underhanded manner, and all for the purpose of deception.

ON CONSTITUTIONAL GROUNDS.

Again, there was no warrant in the constitution for this measure. He defied any lawyer on the floor to show that the money could be given to Omaha constitutionally. All other appropriation bills had been held up in order that the members of the house might violate their oaths and defy the constitution. "If we vote for this bill," he shouted, "there should be extra cells and extra suits of stripes made ready for us out at the state penitentiary."

The speaker then made some statements to the effect that the appropriations and claims bills would overrun the amount that could be constitutionally levied. Members of both the finance, ways and means and claims committees called Wooster down on his extravagant assertions and practically flooded him. Then the antagonist of the exposition raised the question of meeting the funding bonds due April 1, 1897. According to his story the state treasurer had informed him that the money was, as shown by the books in his office, in the state depository banks. But there was no record that the money was there.

LOOKS FOR INFORMATION.

Sheldon of Dawes had questioned the statements of Wooster concerning the appropriations to be made by the committees. Wooster then sent down by a page a question to Treasurer Meserve asking him to state whether or not there was actually any money in the depository banks. When the page reappeared the treasurer appeared to have ignored this question, but sent back a statement that the probable amount that would be appropriated by the finance, ways and means committee was $1,250,000, and by the claims committee $400,000, a total of $1,650,000. This incited Wooster to remark that the answer was entirely unsatisfactory. Wooster then became defiant. He charged that if the amendment of Winslow to indefinitely postpone the bill was voted down, it would be impossible to fix up the amended exposition bill so that it could be acted upon within the three days' time allows for the introduction of new bills.

While Wooster was in the midst of his flow of rhetoric, Clark of Lancaster moved that the committee rise, report progress and ask leave to sit again.

Pollard wanted to amend to meet last evening at 7:30.

Clark said as but few days remained for the introduction of bills, it was necessary that the committees had some opportunity to meet. Speaker Gaffin said that it would be a god​ idea to meet at night and allow Wooster to "run down."

Wooster flew into a passion at this and roasted the speaker, saying that when he was out of the speaker's chair he had no more rights than any other member and he repelled any such personalities as had been made by the speaker. Opponents of this bill, he said, had been insulted and gagged on the floor long enough. He did not propose to stand it.

Pollard's amendment was lost by a vote of 49 to 39. Clark's original motion was then lost by a vote of 40 to 38, and Wooster had the floor.

WOULD HOLD UP ALL BILLS.

Then he made a startling announcement. It was this: That he proposed to hold this bill up until it was too late to introduce the appropriation bills. But he had a proposition to make. He was willing to have the bill referred back to the committee. If the house would agree to take up the bill next Wednesday he would consent to allow the house to go on and transact business. For the present he would yield the floor.

Yeiser of Douglas challenged Wooster's proposition on the constitutionality of the bill. He said it was perfectly lawful and constitutional. There were bills pending, he said, taxing express, telegraph and telephone companies which would bring in much more than the $200,000 asked by the bill.

The question was then upon Winslow's motion to indefinitely postpone. It was defeated by a vote of 63 to 16.

Wooster moved that the bill be recommitted to the committee from which it came, and made another speech. He said it was addressed mainly to the reporters. If he understood the intent of the majority, they proposed to hold up all other legislation until this bill was carried. They exhibited an inclination to sacrifice the interests of the wards and people of the state in behalf of the exposition bill. He said he was willing to modify his demand from Wednesday to Monday next for the consideration of it. He believed the opponents of the bill would stand by him.

Jenkins of Jefferson, one of the opponents, said he was a free lance and would enter into no agreement with Wooster on anything. This was a decided snub to Wooster and he did not seem to relish it. Speaker Gaffin then proceed to cinch Wooster by suggesting that the house could save the time that Wooster was trying to waste by taking a recess from day to day instead of adjourning. By this means the plot of Wooster could be foiled.

IN A PARLIAMENTARY WAR.

Smith of Douglas was heartily in favor of the suggestion made by Speaker Gaffin. The question should be met and met now.

Gaylord, who had been mute all the afternoon, now accused Smith of having caused all the delay, and a wordy war ensued. Clark renewed his motion to rise and report progress. Pollard moved an amendment to make the hour 7:30 this evening. Pollard was downed by a point of order that the question had once been voiced down. Question recurred on Clark's motion to rise. This was defeated by a vote of fifty-five against it.

The question was now on Wooster's motion to recommit the bill for amendment. This was defeated by a vote of fifty-two against it.

Clark of Richardson then moved that the committee rise and ask leave to sit this evening at 7:30 for consideration of the bill. The motion was lost by a vote of 49 to 39.

Clark then moved to rise and sit again at 10 a. m. today with the bill a special order. Jenkins said the motion was cowardly. Chairman Burkett declared the motion carried, and the committee rose and reported.

Cronk of Valley moved that the report be not concurred in, but that the house come back in the evening at 7:30 and fight it out. This was amended, making the hour 9 a. m. today and was defeated. Roll call was demanded on the motion to non-concur in the report, but to meet at 7:30 last evening, and it prevailed by a vote of 50 to 47. It was not 6:30 p. m. and the house took a recess until 7:30 p. m. last evening.

OFFERING AMENDMENTS.

Speaker Gaffin called the evening session together at 8:15, three-quarters of an hour behind time. Including those absent on committee work, eighty-seven answered to roll call. Speaker Gaffin said the hour had arrived to go into committee of the whole on the special order. Pollard moved to instruct the committee to limit speeches to twenty minutes. Phelps' motion to table was lost. Pollard's motion prevailed and the house went into committee of the whole, with Burkett in the chair.

Jenkins moved the adoption of an amendment to section 2 of Gaffin's substitute bill, that six of the directors named in the substitute bill be drawn from the ranks of organized labor. This was ruled out of order and Gaffin again presented his substitute bill, and then Jenkins renewed his amendment. Considerable jangling occurred over the fact that Gaffin's substitute had not been printed, until Faggin explained that his bill was simply an amendment to the original bill which was printed and in the members' files. The question was on Jenkin's amendment, and he got the floor and made a speech in support of it.

Clark of Richardson opposed the amendment. He thought three members of organized labor enough.

Clark of Lancaster took the opposite view. He believed the organized labor of Nebraska should have strength enough on the directory to shut out labor competition from other states.

Jenkins' amendment was lost, and Sutton moved an amendment that the governor should appoint six instead of twelve directors, one from each congressional district, which prevailed.

Wimberley of Lancaster moved an amendment that no member of this legislature be named as one of the directors. The amendment carried.

Zimmerman moved an amendment that the Board of Public Lands and Buildings be named instead of six directors to make the constracts​ and carry on the work.

Speaker Gaffin opposed this. The burden of the cry of the board for fifteen years had been that it had too much work of this kind to attend to. Zimmerman's amendment went by the board and Wiebe of Hall moved to make its pay $100 per month instead of $50. This was lost.

Casebeer of Gage moved that the directors be compelled to give a bond of $10,000 each for the faithful performance of their duty. Speaker Gaffin explained that further reading of the bill would disclose that a check on the directors was laid in the lands of the governor. Casebeer's motion was lost by a vote of 35 to 24.

CUTS DOWN THE AMOUNT.

The reading of section 4, naming $200,000 as the amount of the appropriation, brought twenty men to their feet with amendments in their hands and shouting "Mr. Chairman." Billings of Keya Paha was recognized. His amendment was to make the appropriation $100,000.

Yeiser asked if any other amendments had been sent up naming other amounts. He was answered in the affirmative. Then he said that all rules of parliamentary usage demanded that the amendment favoring the largest sum be acted upon first.

Chairman Burkett said that the amendment would not be entertained. Speaker Gaffin asked unanimous consent to permit the largest amount to be voted on first. Wooster objected. He wanted Billings' amendment voted on first, and if it carried, let that fix the amount of the bill, if it should be defeated, he wanted that to be taken as killing the bill. This was an unfair opposition, and he was told so in plain terms by Yeiser.

A long wrangle occurred over this, and Wooster, who had objected to Gaffin's suggestion, withdrew his objection, with the understanding that $25,000 drops he had until a certain amount was carried. But Billings insisted that as he had accidentally got his amendment in first, it should first be voted on. The chair held that Billings amendment was in order, and called for a vote on the $100,000 amount. But he qualified this by stating that all the amendments offered should be voted on.

The vote on Billings' amendment carried by 71 ayes. Billings then moved that the committee rise and report progress. The motion was lost.

KILLING OFF OTHER AMENDMENTS.

Clark of Richardson and Fouke of Gage had motions to amend by inserting $150,000. Clark's amendment was lost by a vote of 55 to 28. Grell's amendment for $125,000 was next in order and was lost by a large majority.

Wimberley of Lancaster tried to move that the committee rise, but he was howled down. Then Winslow's amendment for $75,000 was brought to a vote and defeated by a vote of 62 to 20. Eager's amendment to insert $50,000 in place of $100,000 was lost and Pollard tried to get the house to rise and report progress. The motion to rise was defeated.

Cronk moved an amendment that no money should be paid to any superintendent not employed by the Board of Directors, said superintendent to put in all his time on the exposition, and all superintendents to be taken from the districts on all equal basis. This amendment was defeated. The opponents of the bill, having failed, became obstructionists. They were full of schemes for safeguarding the money. Gaylord was one, Jenkins another and Wooster a third. Jenkins accused Horner of being a late convert. Horner declared that a falsehood. There was great confusion, but Chairman Burkett succeeded at last in securing order.

Clark of Lancaster's amendment that no money should be paid until at least $250,000 had been paid in by Omaha stockholders prevailed.

Liddell's motion that all unskilled labor should be paid at the rate of $1.50 per day carried.

KNOCKS WOOSTER OUT AGAIN.

Wooster moved to stroke out section 5 entirely. The section provides that the state directors shall act in conjunction with the Board of Directors of the exposition. He asserted that there was a colored man concealed in the section and that it covered a scheme to turn the whole appropriation over to the Omaha people.

Speaker Gaffin resented the imputation and defended the section vigorously. Wooster's motion was defeated overwhelmingly.

Wooster then moved to strike out section 6 entirely, but did not press his motion, and the section was agreed to.

Section 7 was agreed to with but a mild protest from Wooster.

Section 8 was agreed to and the bill thus completed.

Hill of Clay offered an entirely new section, providing that the property acquired by the state may be sold by the commissioner of public lands and buildings within sixty days after the close of the exposition.

Wooster favored the new section, but for once Jenkins took the other side. The latter wanted the building to stand as a monument to the extravagance of the legislature. Gaffin favored the section. It was adopted.

The bill was finally completed, but Wooster arose to a final question of privilege. He repeated his charge made earlier in the day that one night he occupied the same room with Horner of Dawson and on that occasion the latter stated that he (Horner) was opposed to the exposition bill.

Horner denounced the statement as an underqualified falsehood and turning to Wooster he said with emphasis as he shouted: "Is that plain enough?"

"No," replied Wooster.

"Well," said Horner, "you are a liar."

The house was in an uproar. Wooster asked the chairman if a member could call another a liar. The chair asked the gentlemen to refrain from personalities. Order was finally restored, and then, at 12:30, the committee rose with the recommendation that the bill should be ordered engrossed for a third reading.

The report was adopted without opposition.

Sheldon then moved that the house take a recess until 10:30 (Thursday) morning. Although he did not say so, his object was to save an extra day for the benefit of the ways and means committee. The motion was fought hard, and after several excited remarks Shelden's motion was lost. Clark of Lancaster then moved that the house adjourn. Sheldon insisted on debate, but was shut off by a point of order.

The house then, at 12:45, adjourned, and the long fight over the exposition bill in the house was ended.

TWO WOMEN FROM THE THIRD.

Members of Board of Lady Managers Are Elected at Fremont.

FREMONT, Feb. 24.—(Special Telegram.)—The women of the Third congressional district met at Masonic hall at 10:30 this morning in mass convention and selected Mrs. D. C. Giffert of West Point and Mrs. Nettie Knox Hollenbeck of Fremont as members of the Board of Lady Managers of the Transmississippi Exposition.

About 160 women were present. With the exception of a small delegation from West point and a number of young women from the Fremont normal school, all were from Fremont. The meeting was at times lively, much interest and partisanship being shown among the supporters of the various candidates. It did not differ much from a political convention except in showing a lack of knowledge of parliamentary law and an attempt to run things to suit their particular ends. Of the three candidate from Fremont, Mrs. W. H. Clemmons, wife of President Clemmons of the Fremont Normal school, had her forces most completely in line and her plans most carefully laid. Mrs. Nettie K. Hollendbeck, who finally received the appointment, had the support of the Woman's club and Charity club. Mrs. Edwards had the support of no organization and was not an active candidate for the position, but nevertheless made an unexpectedly strong showing.

In the absence of mayor Fried, Mrs. H. G. Wolcott, president of the woman's club, called the meeting to order. Mrs. Wolcott and Mrs. Adelaide Reynolds were nominated for permanent president, and Mrs. Reynolds declining, Mrs. Wolcott was elected by acclamation. Miss Vesta Gray was chosen permanent secretary. A circular letter was then read by the president defining the powers and duties of the members to be elected. The meeting then voted that formal nominations be made and that no woman under 18 be allowed to vote. The name of Mrs. D. C. Giffert of West Point was then presented by Mrs. Nettie K. Hollenbeck of Fremont. Mrs. Edward Blewett in a lengthy written speech nominated Mrs. W. H. Clemmons of Fremont. Mrs. R. L. Hammond, in a short concise talk, presented the name of Mrs. Nettie K. Hollenbeck. Mrs. A. M. Edwards was placed in nomination by Mrs. F. M. Sisson.

The first ballot was then taken, which resulted as follows: Mrs. Hollenbeck, 46; Mrs. Edwards, 48; Mrs. Clemmons, 61; no election. The meeting then attempted to adjourn till 1:30, but the women were anxious to get through and the motion was defeated. A second ballot was taken amid much excitement. It resulted as follows: Mrs. Hollenbeck, 40; Mrs. Clemmons, 58; Mrs. Edwards, 42. The meeting then adjourned to 2 o'clock.

When the women reconvened this afternoon there were 256 present. After considerable discussion as to the method of balloting it was decided that the third ballot be taken by each woman coming forward and giving her name and address to the tellers with her ballot. It resulted as follows: Mrs. Edwards, 65; Mrs. Clemmons, 98; Mrs. Hollenbeck, 93.

On the fourth ballot Mrs. Edwards dropped to 46, Mrs. Clemmons had 91 and Mrs. Hollenbeck 89. A motion to adjourn was voted down. Mrs. Edwards withdrew her name, leaving the contest between the two leaders.

The fifth ballot resulted in the election of Mrs. Hollenbeck, who received 100 votes to 99 for Mrs. Clemmons. The result was greeted by loud cheers by all present and general expressions of satisfaction.

Mrs. Nettie Knox Hollenbeck is the wife of Hon. Conrad Hollenbeck of this city. She is a native of Pennsylvania and is a descendent of General Knox of revolutionary fame. She was educated at Phoenix Ladies' seminary, Pennsylvania. She has resided in Fremont for over twenty years and is a leader in social and literary circles. She is a women of great force of character and executive ability.

before the senate recedes to the house.

Late in the evening the senate receded from the additional amount. Senator Allen immediately announced that he would make a fight for a third conference.

The exposition amount of $200,000 has been agreed to by both houses, although the senate insisted upon its amendment as long as it could consistently without endangering the passage of the bill.

introduced them.

Senate file No. 190, by Feitz, a bill for an act entitled "An act to provide for the disposition of the property of dismembered school districts and the closing up of the affairs of said districts," was taken up and considered. The bill provides for the care of school district property in districts which have become uninhabited, and also provides for the annexation of such districts to other established districts. It also makes it the duty of county superintendents to look after the property of [?] three to be appointed by the speaker of the house and two to be appointed by the president of the senate, and said committee to be given full power to send for persons and papers, to hire experts to examine the books of the various state offices and state institutions, and to do whatever else they may find needful to a full and complete investigation.

The bill was as follows:

A bill for an act to appropriate money

report on the naval appropriation bill explained that the two senate amend[?] relating to new torpedo boats and fixin[?] maximum price of armor plate at $300 were in disagreement. On the other [?] the house yielded in the main.

Mr. Chandler stated in this conn[?] that he had learned at a conference a representative of the Illinois Steel

suitable appropriation.

The state is growing and developing. Vic Bierbower, formerly of Nebraska, has been of great service to us all day long in making us acquainted with members and otherwise helping us. He was lieutenant governor of Idaho until a few weeks ago, and he knows everyone, and is very popular. The exposition vice president for Idaho, Mr. Shawhan, is a very attractive, strong man, also.

Several former Nebraskans are in the legislature. Tomorrow we leave for Olympia, and stop half a day in Portland. G. M. HITCHCOCK

MEMBERS FOR FIRST DISTRICT.

Two of Lincoln's Leaders Chosen by the Mass Meeting.

LINCOLN, Feb. 24.—(Special Telegram.)—Women from different localities of the First congressional district met in pursuance to call to select representatives to assist in the management of the educational department of the Transmississippi Exposition. Mesdames Wilson and Rhelander were made president and secretary of the meeting. Mayor Graham opened the meeting, which was enthusiastic over the work the women were called upon to do. Mrs. A. J. Sawyer and Mrs. A. W. Field were unanimously selected by the delegates to represent the First district. In the event of either of those elected not accepting a second meeting will be called. The chairman ordered the secretary to inform the women elected and the meeting adjourned to meet at the call of the president.

LIVELY MEETING AT BROKEN BOW.

Sixth District Women Select Two School Teachers.

BROKEN BOW, Neb., Feb. 24.—(Special Telegram.)—The mass meeting of women of the Sixth congressional district to elect two members of the Board of Lady Managers of the Transmississippi Exposition was held in this city in the North Side opera house at 3 o'clock today. The meeting was called to order by Major Bowen, who stated the object of the meeting. Mrs. F. M. Rublee was elected chairman and Mrs. A. H. Hunter secretary. The informal ballot brought out the names of Mrs. Hunter, Mrs. Rodgers, Mrs. Gutterson, Mrs. Grant, Mrs. Wescott, Mrs. Brenizer, Mrs. Robertson, Mrs. S. A. Holcomb of Broken Bow and Mrs. J. H. Kerr of Ansley were elected. There were 106 votes cast. The meeting was very animated, but the result was satisfactory to all. Both the women elected are highly educated and intelligent. Mrs. Hunter is one of the teachers in the Broken Bow school, a position she has filled for the past three years. Mrs. Kerr has been employed in the Ansley schools for the past three years.

Acce[?]to Participate in the Exposition.

It goes without saying that Minnesota will be adequately represented at the Transmississippi Exposition, which is to be held in Omaha in 1898. Congress has already appropriated $200,000 for the purpose of a government exhibit, building and proper supervision thereof. The act of congress authorizing the government exhibit provides for the exhibition from the executive departments of the United States, the "Smithsonian institution, the United States Fish commission and the National museum, such articles and materials as illustrate the functions and administrative faculty of the government in time of peace, and its resources as a war power, tending to demonstrate the nature of our institutions and their adaption to the wants of the people; that such exposition shall be national, as well as international, in its character, in which the people of the United States, of Mexico, of the Central and South American states, and of the states of the old world, shall be invited to participate. Medals, with appropriate devices; emblems and inscriptions, commemorative of said Transmississippi and International Exposition, and of the awards to be made to the exhibitors, will be prepared at some mint of the United States for the Board of Directors. Articles imported from foreign countries for the sole purpose of exhibition, upon which there shall be a tariff or customs duty, will be admitted free of payment of duty, customs fees or charges. Regulations governing entries for foreign goods intended for exhibit at the Transmississippi Exposition have been issued by Secretary Carlisle. The regulations are almost identical with those in force during the Atlanta exposition."

The vice president of the Transmississippi Exposition for Minnesota is our popular Minneapolitan Frank H. Peavey, whose enterprise and energy are a guarantee that the interest of the state will be well cared for in this connection. The managers of the exposition are all men of intelligence and executive ability, who enjoy the public confidence in the highest degree. The state of Nebraska proposes to expend not less than $350,000, while the railroads traversing the state and the citizens and corporations of Omaha propose to contribute not less than $1,000,000 more. Illinois is taking hold of the matter with vigor and enthusiasm and other states in the transmississippi region are actively interesting themselves in the success of the great undertaking.

Minnesota will give the Transmississippi Exposition liberal encouragement. Its interests could not be in better hands than those of Mr. Peavey, whose character for public spirit and liberality will inspire confidence in the enterprise. Mr. Peavey has already taken hold of it with characteristic energy and has invited the co-operation of every man in the state who has anything to exhibit.

The invitation should meet with a ready response, in order that the undertaking may assume practical form at once for submission to the legislature now in session, in order that the requisite state aid may be secured. It is important to Minnesota that her magnificent resources, and the unsurpassed inducements she has to offer settlers and investors, should be properly represented and advertised. Every man who is proud of his state and who believes in her capabilities and her future will be glad of the opportunity to encourage her co-operation in the Transmississippi Exposition.

THE HOUSE EXPOSITION

The exposition bill as it has been recommended to pass the h[?] in full below. The bill bears the same title as that attached to [?] when it was originally introduced. The new title, in conformi[?] will be attached when the bill comes up for final passage in the [?] bill is as follows:

Whereas, There is to be held at the city of Omaha, in the [braska,?] in the year 1898, an exposition known as the Trans-Mississippi International exposition, participated in by many western states,

Whereas, The said exposition had its origin in a resolution adopted at a former session of the Trans-Mississippi congress pa[?] by all the states west of the Mississippi river, and was designed[?] and develop western interests, and,

Whereas, The congress of the United States has passed a [ing?] and encouraging the holding of said exposition and making a [tion?] to provide for an exhibit by the United States government position in a building to be constructed by the federal government.

Whereas, A corporation with a proper capital has been du[?] under the laws of the state of Nebraska to carry on the business a[?] exposition and is now proceeding with the work of preparation [?] exposition may be held from June to November in the year 1898, a[?]

Whereas, The location of said exposition at the city of Omaha [?] state of Nebraska, has afforded to this state an auspicious op[?] exhibit its own resources and products in said exposition, and [?] state to secure great and lasting benefits as a result of the comi[?] visitors from other states, and,

Whereas, This opportunity is one which will enable the people to refute in a most effective way the false and detrimental reports [?] been circulated concerning the state, and to demonstrate to all [?] great natural wealth and varied resources of Nebraska, and,

Whereas, Homeseekers and investors can by means of this [?] attracted in large numbers to Nebraska, and,

Whereas, Private enterprise alone cannot adequately provide [?] capital for this great public undertaking by which the whole s[?] largely benefited.

Therefore, Be it enacted by the legislature of the state of Ne[?]

Section 1. That the state of Nebraska take part in the Transmississippi and International exposition to be held at Omaha in 1898 as her[vided?].

Sec. 2. That the governor of the state of Nebraska be and is authorized and directed to appoint a state board of directors of s[?] consisting of one representative citizen from each congressional [?] the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this act. Provided [bers?] of the present legislature shall be eligible of directors so appo[?]

Sec. 3. That each member of said board of directors so appo[?] governor, as provided in section 2 hereof, shall have and receive compensation for services as member of said board the sum of $[?] and no more, and that the time for which they shall draw such [?] shall not exceed fifteen months in the aggregate for each memb[?] board.

Sec. 4. That for the purpose of enabling the state of Nebraska [?] proper state exhibit in said Trans-Mississippi and international e[?] properly plan, advertise, carry on, develop and complete the said [?] in said exposition and the erection of a suitable building therefor, [?] purpose of paying the salaries of each of the members of said boa[?] by the governor and to pay the salaries of all superintendents, m[?] employes, which in the opinion of said board may be necessary [?] the purposes of Nebraska's representation at this exposition, the st[?] be and the same is hereby appropriated from the state treasury [?] fund not otherwise appropriated. Provided that before the fund se[?] become available at least $200,000 in cash shall have been paid in [?] holders of the association. Be it further provided that unskilled or[ers?] employed or to be employed and aid out of said fund hereby [?] shall be paid each not less than one dollar and fifty cents per day.

Sec. 5. That said board of state directors appointed by the [?] herein provided shall act in conjunction with the board of directo[poration?] known as the Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition [ciation,?], but the money hereby appropriated as provided herein sh[?] the control and management of said board of directors as appointed by the [?]

Sec. 6. It shall be the duty of said board of directors as appoi[?] governor on being notified by the governor of their appointment to [?] governor's office in the city of Lincoln, receive from the governor th[?] of appointment and organize by the election of a president, vice p[?] secretary from among their number as officers of said board.

Sec. 7. That said sum of money or so much thereof as may b[?] shall be and become available for the purpose of carrying out the [?] this act, the making of said state exhibit, the erection of a suita[?] therefor and all other things necessary to properly plan, advertise, [velop?] and complete said state exhibit from and after the taking [?] act as herein provided, that is to say, that when said state board [?] thereof shall duly certify to the governor of the state and attach [tificates?] an itemized statement on a uniform voucher attested by [?] and secretary of said board and approved by the governor in wri[ditor?] of public accounts is hereby authorized and directed to draw [?] the state treasurer to the order of the person entitled thereto as s[?] itemized statement on the uniform voucher.

Sec. 8. The place of business of said board of directors after [tion?] shall be in the city of Omaha, in the state of Nebraska, in su[?] provided by said state board, and it shall be the duty of said boa[?] complete and detailed record open to public inspection at all times [?] every act respecting the expenditure of said money and an itemized [?] all expenses and indebtedness incurred, for what and with who[?] amount thereof. It shall also be the duty of said board, by its presi[retary?], to make a report to the governor every thirty days in writing [?] and doings of said board as herein provided.

Sec. 9. That within sixty days after the close of the said [?] shall by the duty of the commissioner of public lands and buildings [?] hereby authorized, to advertise and sell at public auction for cas[?] and singular the property acquired by said board of state dire[count?] for the same to the governor, and when approved by him [?] of money so received from said sale to the state treasurer, to [?] state general fund.

IDAHO'S CORDIAL RECEPTION

Exposition Meeting Held in the Theater to Accommodate the Big Crowd.

Growing Western State Will Not Be Behind in Making an Exhibit of Its Magnificent Resources.

Boise, Idaho, Feb. 24.—The exposition delegation was received by the joint session of the Idaho legislature this evening in response to a suggestion made by Governor Steunenberg. In order to accommodate the crowd of spectators it was decided to adjourn the meeting to the theater across the street, where all could be comfortably accommodated.

The exposition enterprise was presented by Wattles, Poppleton, Webster and Hitchcock. The reception was cordial and appreciative. After the meeting the delegation met with a special committee of both houses appointed to consider the exposition matter. The impression seems to be that Idaho will make a

100,000 DOLLARS.

The Sum Appropriated by the State

Legislature for the Trans-Mississippi

Exposition—The Bill Has the Gaffin

Amendment Hooked to It—Other Changes.

LINCOLN, Neb., Feb. 24.—The Transmississippi bill was recomended​ by the house committee of the whole for passage tonight, and at a few minutes before 1 o'clock, after a hard fight which lasted since Tuesday afternoon the house order-the bill engrossed for third reading. The bill, as it will come up for final passage, that being the next step, is the Gaffin amendment with some changes.

These changes fix the amount of the appropriation at $100,000, no part of the money to be available until $200,000 has been paid in by the stockholders of the Transmississippi Exposition association on their subscriptions.

Fifteen thousand dollars are to be set apart for the state board of agriculture, the Horticulture society and the state Dairymen's association and the manufacturing interests of the state.

A minimum wage to be paid unskilled laborers at $1.50 per day.

The number of state directors is reduced from twelve to six.

Some other changes are made.

The above news from Lincoln is enough to disgust us all though it has been feared for several weeks. A hundred thousand dollar appropriation by the state for the exposition is nothing less than an insult to every business enterprise in its dominions and the generosity shown toward the project by the United States government and other states. For the first time Nebraska is on the threshold of an opportunity to be the cynosure of the world's investors, to display the great natural resources and the wealth producing qualities she possesses, to those who make great states and settlements; and to be rejuvenated and strengthened not only by the capital that will be induced to come here in the usula​ channels of investments by the display we may make but also by the great mass of money that under favorable circumstances would be expended here during the following twenty months. This latter item itself would prove a stimulus that would work a heroic change in our finances and business activity, and give us a renewed hope, and a resurrection from the bog of hard times despondency we have floundered in for three years, and start us successfully on the voyage of prosperity upon which the country is now about to be embarked. If the opportunity is not taken it will cast a stigma on the activity of the state that decades will be required in wiping out; it will give us the horse laugh in every attempt we make to attract investors and settlers, and relegate the state to that class of push and energy which denies recognition as a part of the great system of American enterprise which in the last one hundred years has astonished and overpowered the world. No better way to kill such an opportunity can be found than in the state voting only $100,000 for the exposition. The sum is paltry, mean, contemptible. It is not as much as some township would vote for a railroad or some city for a public building. It is not even a respectable per cent of the magnitude of the proposed enterprise. It is not even as much as certain sister states have proposed giving, though they would not reap a dollar in direct return. It is do disgustingly a trifle that universal ridicule is aroused. The 2-per cent legislators elected by the impulse of insanity in the late election do not in any sense realize the meaning of the exposition. They think it to be but little more than a state fair project and that the place where it is to be held is where the profit will be reaped. They do not know that it is a self-paying advertisement of the state; that it millions of will bring dollars into the state through the gates of Omaha and South Omaha, the same through which all other returns are realized. To them an appropriation of that kind is like a donation to the missionaries of the cannibal islands without the slightest profit making attribute. They do not understand that an appropriation for that purpose is nothing else than taking the money out of one of the state's pockets to put it in another: that all the money expended in making a state exhibit will be among the citizens of the state, in fact a return of what they have paid in by the way of taxes. All in all they are acting without reason like a lot of mangy imbeciles, crazy with the spirit to retrench where there can't be no retrenchment, to reform where there is no necessity. Such an appropriation would be disastrous to the exposition and the state.

THE OMAHA EXPOSITION.

In to-day's Enquirer is published some facts of general interest in regard to the Trans-Mississippi Exposition which is to be held at Omaha, commencing June 1st, in which there is to be a co-operation of twenty States and four Territories in bringing to the world's attention the products, manufactures and resources of the vast region of country lying west of the Father of Waters and of which the general public, outside its boundaries, have only the crudest notions. The importance, to Westerners, of opportunities like that of the Omaha exposition cannot be over-estimated. To California this display will be of special value for the reason that the mineral wealth of the extreme western States is to be made prominent to an unusual degree. In many respects the Trans-Mississippi exposition will be of greater importence​, from a money point of view, than was the Chicago Fair, for the reason that there the immensity of the displays and the fact that this county was brought into competition with the civilized world, rendered a careful study of the exhibits impossible, except with the few who were in position to devote months of time to that purpose. Of course California will make a creditable showing and will receive in return dollars where cents have been expended in that connection.

Hon. George W. Parsons of Los Angeles is the vice president representing California. In an editorial on this subject the Los Angeles Times recently expressed itself in this vigorous fashion: "California will make a great mistake if she fails to be represented, and that right handsomely, at the Trans-Mississippi Exhibition, to be held at Omaha. All those who visited the World's Fair at Chicago in 1893, testify cheerfully that California's portion of the great show was its most novel feature and as instructive as it was original in character. There is no good reason why a California display at the Omaha fair could not be made as attractive as the one made at Chicago, and be seen by a great many people who were unable to reach the Lake City during the great industrial carnival that stamped her as the most thoroughly Amrican​ of all American cities."

THE OMAHA EXPOSITION.

In to-day's Times will be found an article setting out the purposes, scope, prospects, etc., of the Trans-Mississippi Exposition, to be held at Omaha next year, beginning June 1st. In this great enterprise twenty States and four Territories are to co-operate and bring to public attention the varied advantages and interests of a region of country unsurpassed in resources and attractiveness by any other portion of the globe. What the New Orleans and Atlanta expositions have been to the South, the one being planned for 1898 is to be to the West. Never in the history of our country has there been a larger amount of idle capital than now, and all that is required to put this money in circulation is to bring in the attention of its owners promising opportunities for investment. Of these the West has an abundance, and the Trans-Mississippi Exposition will make those appropriations known.

Congress had appropriated $200,000 for the purpose of a government dispay​, the citizens of Omaha have raised $400,000, and the State will doubtless vote the appropriation of $300,000 which is asked for by the managers of the enterprise. The business details are in the hands of first class men, the greatest interest is being aroused in the various States and Territories proposing to participate and there can be no question but that the most gratifying results will follow.

The following named constitute the officers and executive committee: G. W. Wattles, vice president Union National bank, Omaha, president; ex-Governor Alvin Saunders, vice president; Herman Kountze, president First National bank, Omaha, treasurer; John A. Wakefield, secretary; executive committee, Zachary T. Lindsey, manager department of ways and means; Edward Rosewater, manager department of publicity; Gilbert M Hitchcock, manager department of buildings and grounds; Edward E. Bruce, manager department of concessions and privileges; William N. Babcock, manager department of transportation.

THE OMAHA EXPOSITION.

A Grand Display of Trans-Mississippi Products.

Twenty-Three States and Territories Are to be Represented at Nebraska's Chief City.

Next year there is to be held at Omaha, Nebraska, an exposition in which California is especially​ interested—the Trans-Mississippi International Exposition to open June 1st and close November 1st. Twenty States and four territories are embraced as the Trans-Mississippi region. These States and territories cover an area of more than two and a half million square miles, with an aggregate population of nearly 25,000,000. They represent fully twenty billions of wealth. They are the great granary of America and contain within their boundaries practically all the gold and silver mines of the United States, beside deposits of iron, copper, lead, zinc and other minerals of incalculable volume and value. They embrace, furthermore, the greatest bodies of timber on the North American continent, as well as a large portion of the cotton belt, and all of the sugar producing lands within the boundaries of the union. The railroads within the Trans-Mississippi States aggregate 65,000 miles and the navigable waterways include the greatest of American rivers—the Mississippi, Missouri and the Columbia.

In the World's Columbian Exposition of 1893 the exhibits of the Trans-Mississippi States were over-shadowed by the exhibits of foreign countries. Of the millions who passed through its gates, comparatively few carried away with them a distinct impression of the productive resources of that vast empire. The purpose of the projectors of the Trans-Mississippi Exposition is to acquaint the nation and visitors from other countries with the fabulous wealth and stupendous possibilities of the greater West.

Before the work of organization had fairly been entered upon, Senator Allen, on January 3, 1896, introduced a bill in the United States Senate granting the Exposition recognition by Congress as an interstate and international exposition, providing for the admission of foreign exhibits free of duty and pledging the United States to expend not less than $250,000 for a government building and exhibit. A similar bill was introduced in the House by Representative Mercer. These bills were finally consolidated in conference at the close of the session, and the bill authorizing $200,000 to be expended for a Federal building and a government exhibit was signed by President Cleveland before Congress adjourned last summer.

Among the conditions embodied in the bill was the provision that not less than $250,000 in bona fide subscriptions and donations must be secured by the Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition Association before the Federal appropriation became available. This requirement has been compiled with. The amount of stock subscriptions and donations to the exposition association now exceeds $400,000, and it is confidently believed that it will reach the maximum of $1,000,000 within ninety days. The largest single subscription so far registered is from the Burlington railroad, amounting to $30,000.

The work of preparation is going forward under the management of some of the leading citizens of Omaha, the following named constituting the officers and executive board: Gurdon W. Wattles, president; ex-Governor Alvin Saunders, vice president; Herman Kountze, president First National Bank, treasurer; John A. Wakefield, secretary; executive committee, Zachary T. Lindsey. Manager Department of Ways and Means; Edward Rosewater, Manager Department of Publicity; Gilbert M. Hitchcock, Manager Department of Buildings and Grounds; Edward E. Bruce, Manager Department of Concessions and Privileges; Wm. N. Babcock, Manager Department of Transportation.

The following named constitute the States which are included in those to be represented in this display of products: Nebraska, Iowa, South Dakota, Nevada, Arkansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Oregon, Idaho, Texas, New Mexico, Indian Territory, Alaska, Oklahoma, Arizona Utah, California, Washington, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Colorado and Kansas.

These States and Territories are represented by the following named vice presidents: Iowa, Hon. George F. Wright., Council Bluffs; South Dakota, Hon. Thomas H. Wells, Hot Springs; Nebraska, Hon. William Neville, North Platte; Missouri, Hon. John Doniphan. St. Joseph; Kansas. Hon. C. A. Fellows. Topeka; Arizona, Hon. Charles R. Drake, Tucson; California. Hon. George W. Parsons, Los Angeles; Texas, Hon. Gus Reymershoffer. Galveston; Oklahoma. Hon. Eugene Wallace. Oklahoma City; Idaho, Hon. B. P. Shawhan, Payette; Nevada. Hon. William J. Westerfield, Reno; Utah, Hon. Lewis W. Shurtliff. Ogden City; Colorado. Hon. Henry P. Steele. Denver; New Mexico, Hon. L. Bradford Price. Santa Fe; Oregon. Hon. B. S. Cook. Salem; Alaska. Governor James Sheakley, Sitka.

Never was there a more creditable display of pluck and enterprise than is shown by the people back of this enterprise, when the terrible financial depression which has prevailed in the West for three years is considered, and they are entitled to the most hearty support and active co-operation on the part of the residents of the great empire whose manifold interests will be advanced by the success of the exposition, the first to be held west of Chicago.

IT GETS INTO LINE

ANOTHER BIG EXPOSITION SUBSCRIBER

Northwestern Railway System Comes Along with $30,000 for Stock.

WORD RECEIVED FROM PRESIDENT HUGHITT

Follows the Lead Set by the Burlington Last Year.

WILLING TO HELP THE BIG SHOW ALONG

Exposition Directors Enthusiastic Over the Aid Furnished by the Railroads Centering at Omaha.

Word was received in Omaha this afternoon shortly after 3 o'clock from Marvin Hughitt, president of the Chicago & Northwestern system, embracing the following lines: Northwestern, Chicago, St. Paul & Minneapolis, Fremont, Elkhorn & Missouri Valley, and Sioux City & Pacific railroads, that the contribution of that system to the Transmississippi Exposition would be $30,000.

It has been expected by those most conversant with exposition matter that the Northwestern would soon announce its subscription to the exposition fund, and that the amount would be a most liberal one. The expectations of the management have not been wrong. The amount contributed is equal to that subscribed on the day after Thanksgiving last by the Burlington.

This subscription makes $60,000 that has already been subscribed by two of Omaha's great railroads, or more than half as much as the state of Nebraska has appropriated. It is thought that the announcement of this will have a most beneficial effect on the other railroads and that the many that have as yet not subscribed a cent toward the success of the exposition will now be in a hurry to follow the band wagon.

The announcement was received with the greatest enthusiasm at exposition headquarters. All of the directors who are in the city soon learned of the action of the road, and were loud ni​ their praise of President Hughitt's action. The officials at the Elkhorn headquarters and at the local office of the Northwestern road received the congratulations by telephone and special messengers. General Manager Bidwell of the Elkhorn, the highest official of the Northwestern system in the city, is out of the city, so General Solicitor William B. Sterling acted as recipient of the honors of the afternoon. General Agent Kuhn of the Northwestern line proper is out on a trip through the state, but City Passenger Agent West soon learned of the news. He also received many congratulatory calls and messages, and at once prepared to use the fact of the contribution of his railroad for the best advertising purposes.

HAS NOT FORGOTTEN NEBRASKA.

J. Woods Smith Does a Little Missionary Work for the Exposition.

J. Woods Smith, now a prominent traveling salesman for a well known Chicago house, was in the city yesterday. Mr. Smith is a pioneer Nebraskan, who has seen about all of the phases of life that the prairie state can afford. He founded and named the town of Callaway, and as at least the godfather and chief owner of Loup City. Twelve years ago Mr. Smith Staked out a town on the virgin prairie and named it Callaway, in honor of S. R. Callaway, superintendent of the Union Pacific. He watched it grow into a good sized town, and then turned his attention to developing the country elsewhere. Mr. Smith has just completed an extensive tour throughout the state, and as a side issue to his business he has undertaken to do what he could to secure a proper sized appropriation for the Transmississippi Exposition. He was bitterly disappointed at the action taken at Lincoln Wednesday night. He declares that no one realizes the importance of Nebraska supporting the exposition project with enthusiasm and liberality so much as the men who come into contact with the business interests of the east. All of the big eastern firms with which he is acquainted have declared their opinion that the exposition is the golden opportunity of Nebraska.

EXPOSITION MISSIONARIES.

Western Party on the Coast—Southern in Mexico—Chinese Feature.

The exposition delegation visiting western legislatures was in Portland yesterday, and will be in Olympia, where it will have a meeting with the Washington legislature today. The party will get back to Portland Sunday, and thence will proceed to San Francisco. Whether it will be by rail or ocean steamer has not been decided. It is quite probable that the ladies of the party will not go to San Francisco. The present plan for them is to come back in their car to Salt Lake and wait there until rejoined by the men.

Nothing has been heard from the southern party for two or three days. It is supposed to be at the Mexican capital.

In addition to space asked for an exhibit at the Trans-Mississippi exposition the Chinese News company of Chicago has applied for 18,000 feet for a Chinese village, theater and tea garden.

This feature will be something like the one at the World's fair and the Midwinter show.

Judge Neville, vice president of the exposition for Nebraska, is in the city

NEEDS PATTING ON THE BACK

Marcus Daly Makes Possible an Appropriation From the State of Montana.

No doubt Fifteen Thousand to Be Voted by the Legislature Will Be Doubled by His Personal Check.

Helena, Mont., Feb. 26.—Unless some one member of the state legislature happens to want to exercise extraordinary power tomorrow when the committee on appropriations of the house asks leave to introduce a bill there is a good prospect that Montana will have an appropriation of $15,000 with which to make an exhibition of her resources at the Trans-Mississippi exposition at Omaha in 1898. On top of that amount or whatever amount the legislature may finally agree to give will be a like amount from Marcus Daly of the Anaconda company, who is a millionaire and never does things by halves. The appropriation committee did not at first intend to recommend an appropriation above a small amount to pay a man to gather subscriptions throughout the state from private sources, but Mr. Daly called up one of the members over the telephone from Butte and told him that he would add an equal amount to the appropriation of the state. So, although retrenchment has been the constant cry of the members, the committee found a strong sentiment in favor of giving at least the amount named and I will introduce this bill.

The state constitution provides that no appropriation bill can be introduced within ten days of the end of the session unless by unanimous consent. The friends of the exposition here say that while there will be some opposition to the passage of the bill, none of the opponents will object to this introduction of the measure as far as known. It is also stated with confidence that if the bill goes in it will pass. The bill will also provide for a commission to not only expend the money and superintend the exhibit, but to co-operate with such organizations of business men as may be organized as individuals to make displays. There will be a mining exhibit from other than official sources, the mining men of Helena alone being aroused to the importance of the event from the standpoint of an advertisement to the state. Mr. Daly's subscription, he said, can go into the state fund and be expended by the commission. The appropriation is in two blocks, $5,000 to be expended in 1897 and the remaining $10,000 [?]

ANOTHER ROAD HEARD FROM

Chicago & Northwestern Subscribes Thirty Thousand Dollars to the Exposition.

Official Telegram Received From Marvin Hughitt, President—Non-Resident Property Owners Take Stock and Give Sound Advice.

Chicago, Ill., Feb. 25.—Mr. Z. T. Lindsey, Chairman Executive Committee Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition, Omaha—Dear Sir: Chicago & Northwestern system of roads will subscribe $30,000 to the full paid capital stock of the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition to be held at Omaha in 1898. Payment on account thereof to be made as assessments are called by the proper authority of the incorporation. This subscription is made on the express understanding and with the right reserved to the company to make this sum a donation and not to accept the stock of the association. Very truly yours, MARVIN HUGHITT, President.

Clarence M. Jones of Columbus O., a son of the former partner of F. P. Kirkendall, was in the city yesterday looking after his property interests, and before he left he put down his name for $300 in exposition stock. He believes that a subscription is a good investment for non-resident property holders whether their property is in the city or elsewhere in the state.

Olympia, Wash., Feb. 26.—Exposition delegation reached Olympia, the capital of Washington, at 7 o'clock this evening, and took carriages from the car to the state house, where a joint session of the legislature was to be held at 7:30. The house of representatives was crowded with members of both houses, and the lobbies by spectators. Lieutenant Governor Daniels presided, and beside him sat the speaker of the house and Governor Rogers. We occupied an hour in presenting the exposition enterprise and the applause was frequent. Those who spoke were Wattles, Webster, Chase and Hitchcock. After the meeting closed we went to the hotel and got supper. We had not had [?] to get it before. Our meal was made jolly by the receipt of a telegram announcing that the Chicago & Northwestern had subscribed $30,000 to the stock of the exposition.

At noon tomorrow we go to Portland, but we do not as yet know whether we continue to California or home. We may even take in Oregon. We have now met seven state legislatures in joint session, which is, I think without precedent.

TALK ABOUT CUBA IS COSTLY

DELAYS THE BIG APPROPRIATION BILLS

Other Pressing Business Held Back While the Senators Criticize the President—May Force Speaker Reed's Hand.

WASHINGTON, Feb. 27.—(Special Telegram.)—The sundry civil bill, which carries an appropriation of $275,000 for the Transmississippi and International Exposition, reported yesterday from the senate committee on appropriations, will be one of the last bills to be taken up by the senate. It is intended that the Indian appropriation bill shall be followed by the postal bill, that in turn by the District of Columbia bill, then the sundry civil bill and finally the general deficiency bill. There is, however, widespread doubt that the sundry civil bill will get to the president in time for his signature, if he decides to sign it, and what is more likely, run the gauntlet of his veto, for it carries a great many items which the president has repeatedly stated should not become laws so long as he was in the executive chair.

There is a story prevalent now that the senate did not care very much whether any of the appropriation bills got through at the session in order to force Speaker Reed to appoint his full list of committees for the extra session of congress, instead of but the three committees, as he had outlined to his friends. Should the sundry civil bill fail to become law, interesting questions would arise as to whether the government could complete its exposition building at Omaha in time for the opening of the Transmississippi Exposition. The day frittered away upon the discussion of Cuban affairs means a rush of business at the very close, which may entail the failure of many bills to become law. The house has gotten rid of all its appropriation bills, but the senate committee is still at work on the general deficiency, other bills mentioned having been reported out of the committee.

OFFICIALS WELL PLEASED

TALK OF NORTHWESTERN SUBSCRIPTION

Local Representatives of the Opinion that Other Chicago Lines Will Lead Assistance to the Exposition.

The Northwestern's subscription of $30,000 to the Transmississippi Exposition and The Bee's announcement of the fact yesterday afternoon were the principal subjects of discussion in local railway circles this morning. General Agent Kuhn of the Northwestern knew nothing of the matter until he returned from a trip through the state last evening. He was much pleased with the news and said that he knew that the subject had been under serious consideration and that when the company did announce a subscription it would be a liberal one. He and the other representatives of the Northwestern continued to receive congratulations throughout the morning.

The local offices of the roads that have as yet not subscribed promptly telegraphed the news to their respective headquarters. Two of the four Omaha-Chicago lines have now announced liberal subscriptions to the exposition and the local representatives of the other two will endeavor to induce their superiors to hurry up with their subscriptions in order not to be lost in the shuffle. The annual meeting of the Rock Island will occur at an early date and favorable action is looked for at that time. All the local railroaders agreed that the Northwestern's subscription was a liberal one, but not more liberal than was expected from that company after the location of the exposition on its line.

ALMOST HALF A MILLION.

The subscription of the Chicago & Northwestern Railway company of $30,000 to the Transmississippi Exposition capital stock, which was announced yesterday by President Hughitt, pushes the total subscription list up to $438,480, almost to the half-million point, and the remaining trunk lines are fully expected to raise the total to a point above the mark.

The committee which went to Chicago about a month ago to interview the officials of the railroads centering in Omaha agreed in advance upon the amounts which the several roads ought to subscribe, the proportion being based on what was believed to be the relative advantage to be gained from the exposition by each road. This apportionment placed the amount to be asked of the Northwestern at exactly the figures represented by the subscription made by that road yesterday, viz.: $30,000. The amounts to be asked of the other roads were as follows: Rock Island, $25,000; Union Pacific, $25,000; Missouri Pacific, $20,000; Milwaukee, $20,000.

These roads were each asked to subscribe the amounts named and lengthy interviews were had with the representatives of each road by the committee, after which the matter was taken under advisement. The Northwestern is the first road to respond. If the other roads are not heard from within a few days the same committee will again visit Chicago to see if matters cannot be hastened and it is fully expected that the remaining roads will at once follow the pace set by the Northwestern and subscribe the full amounts asked of them. This will make the total amount subscribed $528,480.

The notice of the subscription of the Northwestern system came in the shape of a telegram from President Marvin Hughitt in Chicago, addressed to Chairman Lindsay of the Department of Ways and Means and was as follows:

Chicago & Northwestern system of roads will subscribe $30,000 to the full paid capital stock of the Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held at Omaha in 1898. Payment on account thereof to be made as assessments are called by the proper authority of the corporation. This subscription is made on the express understanding and with the right reserved to the company to make this sum a donation and not to accept the stock of the association.

PARK BOARD TALKS EXPOSITION.

It Plans for Boulevard Improvement in North Omaha.

The Board of Park Commissioners had a long and very voluble meeting yesterday afternoon, at which a number of improvements which relate more or less directly to the exposition were discussed at length. There were two large delegations from the North Side, each with a scheme. The first was from North Omaha and it presented a petition to the board to accept North Twenty-second street from Cuming to Locust streets and Locust street from Twenty-second to Twentieth as a boulevard. It was urged that the people wanted another outlet to the exposition. The subject was referred to the committee on designation of grounds to report at the next meeting.

A delegation from the North Side Improvement club requested the board to do something to put the Nineteenth street boulevard into better condition. They also wanted a bicycle path at least on that part of the boulevard between Ames avenue and Miller park. The request was referred to the committee of the whole, but in the course of the discussion it was practically agreed that the improvements asked for should be made.

The question of the employment of a superintendent of parks was referred to the committee on employment and supplies, with instructions that no superintendent should be engaged before April 1, and that his compensation should not exceed $100 a month for the time actually employed.

The ordinance passed by the city council last month turning over South Eleventh street to the board of boulevard purposes was taken up and referred. The plan proposed by the council is to have a boulevard extending from the viaduct south on Eleventh street to Bancroft, and thence cast on Bancroft street to Seventh, to connect with the boulevard which now leads to Riverview park.

It was informally agreed by the board that the Florence boulevard will be maintained as a dirt road during the coming season. It is proposed to keep the driveway in condition by grading, sprinkling and rolling, and without resort to the more expensive experiment of macadam or cinders.

Plans were also ordered prepared to show the width of sidewalks along Nineteenth street boulevard and also the location of grass plats, space for trees, etc.

THIRTY THOUSAND FROM MONTANA.

Legislature Will Appropriate Half and Marcus Daly Gives the Rest.

HELENA, Mont., Feb. 27.—(Special telegram.)—The committee on appropriations of the house will this morning ask unanimous consent to introduce a bill providing for the appropriation of $15,000 for the purpose of having an exhibit of Montana's resources at the Transmississippi Exposition at Omaha. The state constitution provides that no appropriation bill can originate in either house within ten days of the end of the session without unanimous consent of all the members. So it is seen that one refractory member can hold the appropriation up if he chooses to. The announcement will be accompanied by a statement by Chairman Cochran of the appropriation committee that he talked over the telephone with Marcus Daly, the Anaconda copper king, at Butte, and that Mr. Daly assured him that he would give a like amount to that appropriated by the legislature. Mr. Daly says he will turn the money over to the commission to be appointed to expend the money of the state and will let the commission do as it sees fit.

It is not believed that there will be any objection to the introduction of the bill, although there will be some votes against it, and the friends of the exposition movement here believe that the bill will pass. The governor will be favorable to it if it does.

The money will be divided into two appropriations—$5,000 for 1897 and $10,000 for 1898. In addition to the $30,000 now looked forward to the citizens of the state will be asked to subscribe a private fund. The mine owners will have an exhibit of their own.

MEXICO WILL BE AT THE SHOW.

Omaha Delegation Has a Satisfactory Interview with Diaz.

CITY OF MEXICO, Feb. 27.—President Diaz yesterday gave a private audience to the representatives of the Transmississippi and International Exposition. He expressed himself in cordial sympathy with the exposition and the interview was very satisfactory.

HALF MILLION LOOMING UP

The Northwestern Subscription Sends Up the Financial Thermometer of Exposition.

Delegation to Confer With the South Dakota Legislature Has Been Arranged For.

Cudahy Packing Company Plans an Exhibit That Will Eclipse All Previous Records—Jewelry Company's Big Space.

The $30,000 subscription of the Northwestern railroad system to the stock of the exposition has encouraged the department of ways and means to hope that subscriptions from the remaining roads solicited will be soon forthcoming.

While it had been hoped that the Burlington and the Northwestern would subscribe $50,000 each, it is considered that they have set a very respectable pace for the other roads. The Union Pacific and the Missouri Pacific have been asked for $25,000 each and the Milwaukee and the Rock Island for $20,000 each. A committee conferred with the officials of all the roads several weeks ago and another trip will be made to Chicago in a few days. It would be made immediately but for the fact that a trip by a delegation to visit the South Dakota legislature has been planned. The party will start Sunday night.

Manager Lindsey of the ways and means department says that one of the most important results of the subscription of the Northwestern will be to make more vivid the general idea of the magnitude and significance of the enterprise, so that the interest in it of the members of the legislature of the western states will be increased to such an extent as to warrant the expectation of good appropriations.

The total subscriptions now amount to $438,000, and if the other railroads come up to expectation they will raise it to over $500,000.

The doubt as to whether the delegation on the Pacific coast would go on to Sacramento and San Francisco has been settled. It will go. As has been already intimated, the ladies of the party will come back to Salt Lake City and wait there while the incursion into California is made.

The Cadahy Packing company has come into line with the announcement that it will take enough space to show the largest packing house display that has ever been made in the world. Negotiations and preparation accordingly are in progress.

Through Reichenberg, Smith & Co. of this city the Gorham Jewelry Manufacturing company, one of the largest of its kind in the world, is negotiating for the same amount of space as was occupied by the Tiffany company at the World's fair.

At the meeting of the executive committee of the Trans-Mississippi exposition directory yesterday afternoon the resignation of Vice President Rymershoffer of Texas was accepted, and the governor was requested to appoint a man in his stead. Rymershoffer resigned because about to go to Europe.

A long letter was ready from Rev. Augusta Chapin, formerly pastor of the Universalist church, but now of Boston, in which she discussed at much length the proposed women's congresses at the exposition, and applied for the position of chief of this feature of the exposition.

Judge Neville, vice president for Nebraska, had expected to leave tomorrow night for Arkansas to do some promotive work there, but has telegraphed that he will be detained a few days by the illness of his son.

Chairman Lindsey, Judge C. R. Scott, Joseph R. Clarkson and Edward C. Caldwell of Sioux City leave this evening for Pierre in Superintendent Hughes' [?]

BOUND FOR CALIFORNIA.

Exposition Delegation Will Reach San Francisco Monday.

Portland, Ore., Feb. 27.—We are back from Olympia and the great Puget sound country and feel satisfied with our efforts and reception in Washington. Tonight we leave for San Francisco. On Monday we hope to meet the board of trade there and on Tuesday the legislature of California if we secure a hearing. Up to date we have met seven state legislatures and we leave Oregon out because because​ the legislature is a total wreck.

In California we hope for a great deal because the state is rich and because it has tried and learned how profitable an exposition is. From California we go directly home.

MORE DAYS OF GRACE

House Takes a Recess Instead of Adjourning, as Is the Customary Rule.

This Action is Taken to Give More Time to Introduce New Measures.

Limit Would Have Been Reached Yesterday but for This Solution of the Problem.

As It Was There Were Several Very Important Resolutions Introduced in a Hurry.

Speaker Ruled This Procedure Was Not Without Precedent and Certainly Voiced the Wishes of the Majority.

TO AID THE EXPOSITION.

House roll No. 578, by Roberts, provides for an act to authorize counties to issue bonds in aid of the Transmississippi Exposition. It was introduced today and read for the first time. Whenever 1,000 voters of any county shall petition the Board of County Commissioners, they shall issue the bonds of such county, to become due in twenty years, at 5 per cent interest per annum, provided the proposition shall first be submitted to the legal voters of the county at a special election, and provided that such interstate exposition shall first have been recognized by the congress of the United States by an appropriation of a sum not less than $100,000.

Roberts of Douglas got in a bill providing that counties might issue bonds to pay for expenses of making exhibits at interstate exposition.

SOUTH DAKOTA WILL BE VISITED.

Another Party of Exposition Promoters Start for Pierre.

The legislature of South Dakota will be visited by exposition promoters, a party having been made up to start for Pierre tonight. It will be under the charge of Chairman Lindsey of the executive committee and will comprise Judge C. R. Scott and Joseph R. Clarkson of Omaha, and E. W. Caldwell of the Sioux City Times-Journal. Messrs. Lindsey, Scott and Caldwell attempted to visit Pierre early last week, but were prevented from doing so by the heavy snow. The party will travel in the private car of Superintendent Hughes of the Elkhorn, which will be attached to the regular train which leaves the Webster street depot at 6:15 p. m. They expect to remain in Pierre tomorrow and Tuesday and will meet with the legislature in joint session for the purpose of presenting the advantages of the exposition and endeavoring to secure the passage of a bill making an appropriation for a state exhibit.

EXPO IN SOUTH DAKOTA.

Friendly Action Is Counted Upon—Delegation in Snow Drifts.

Pierre, S. D., March 4.—The northern committee of the Trans-Mississippi exposition, after a few days' delay at Salem, was able to proceed on the way to Pierre, S. D. Huge snow drifts were encountered on the way, but Pierre was finally reached, thirty-two hours later than the regular time. Two of Salem's prominent citizens, Mr. Patton, editor of the Republican, and Mr. Todd, banker, accompanied the committee to Pierre, and have offered assistance in bringing the Omaha gentlemen into friendly relations with the senators and representatives and citizens of Pierre.

Last night a joint special session of both houses was held in the capital building. Governor Lee presiding, assisted by Lieutenant Governor Handmann and Speaker of the House Colvin. The attendance was very large, not only legislators, but citizens, also, apparently taking great interest in the subject of the exposition. An hour was accorded Messrs. Lindsey, Scott and Clarkson, for the purpose of explaining and advocating the exposition and urging an appropriation for an exhibit and representation for South Dakota. The remarks were very favorably received, and were followed by short addresses by Governor Lee and Lieutenant Governor Handmann, both favorably to an appropriation.

Action was taken afterward in both houses, which indicates an early passage of a bill for an appropriation in the sum of $15,000 or upward. The committee expected to start for home at 3 o'clock this morning, but a blizzard, east of Pierre, had indefinitely postponed the leaving of all trains.

ON THE HOME STRETCH.

South Dakota Legislature Winding Up its Business.

Pierre, S. D., March 4.—Today both branches of the legislature devoted a large share of their time to consideration of appropriation bills. Each branch has passed its bill on almost the same form as introduced by the committees. That of the house was considerably in excess of the senate, and this difference has been increased by the action of the senate in striking out of its bill $10,000 for the new Springfield normal school. A conference committee will have to adjust the difference between the two houses, and the governor will then have a chance to use his pruning knife upon it.

The usual press of people who have measures hung up is to be seen, but most of these will probably be doomed to disappointment, for a bill which has failed to get through before this hour has about one chance in a thousand of passing.

The senate today passed its bill prohibiting the use of passes on the part of state officers and members of the legislature. The senators who voted for it will probably arrange with the house sifting committee so that the bill never sees the light of day there. They also passed the bill admitting the graduates of the school of osteopathy to practice in South Dakota.

The house passed the bill changing the election of judges from off years to years in which general elections take place. There is some doubt of the constitutionality of the law.

THE EXPOSITION BILLS.

Two of the four exposition bills to which reference was made a short time ago in these columns, are now out of the account. The Guatemala bill was passed and the exhibit is now almost ready for shipment. The Nashville appropriation, after passing the two houses, was vetoed by the governor. Two more measures remain, the Trans-Mississippi exposition bill for $50,000, and the Paris exposition for $20,000.

The Guatemala exposition, as was pointed out by the Herald some time ago, can be of very little service to Southern California, for the reason that we have no possible trade connection with that country. At some future date, when a coast line of steamers comes into existence, the case may be different, but at present San Francisco is the only section of the state that can hope to benefit in this display. Immigration is not to be expected from that country.

The downfall of the Nashville appropriation through the governor's veto caused great regret among the progressive spirits at this end of the state, who were anxious to see California products shown where much good could be accomplished both for trade and immigration.

Four years ago the state appropriated $300,000 for the great exposition at Chicago, and the immediate result was a wave of immigration that added 30 per cent to the population of Los Angeles in three years. If, as is sometimes claimed in the north, Los Angeles gets all the advantage of such new immigration, it behooves the northern section to wake up and do its part in the advertising that brings new people to the state. Unfortunately the governor did not look at this matter with the eyes that we in the southern counties see it, and hence the veto.

The Trans-Mississippi measure, which has been pigeonholed until a few days ago, was worked out of committee chiefly through the exertions of Mr. George W. Parsons, the vice president of the Omaha fair executive committee for the state of California, and is now pending with a good chance for passage. The Herald is hopeful that the bill, if passed by the legislature, will receive the governor's sanction and become a law. The Omaha exposition will be one of the largest ever held in the country, and most of the western states will be well represented by displays of products. California should be included in the list of those who participate. We have goods to sell and are located out of the line, and therefore must advertise to do business. The governor is a good business man and must appreciate that fact.

EXPOSITION ATTRACTIONS.

Yacht Racing by Electricity on Lagoon—New Exhibitors Apply.

E. G. Solomon of this city has perfected a contrivance for reproducing on a somewhat reduced scale and on the lagoons of the Trans-Mississippi exposition grounds the famous yacht race between the Defender and the Valkyrie. The control of the yachts is to be by a cable concealed under water. The yachts will be large enough to accommodate about fifty persons each. Solomon expects to apply for the privilege of putting this attraction on the grounds. The power will be electricity.

Recent applications for space are from the J. W. Sefton Manufacturing company, Chicago; Reliable Incubator and Brooder company, Quincy, and the Fort Wayne Electrical Co-Operative company.

General Manager Dickinson of the Union Pacific has assured the exhibits department that the Abe Lincoln car will beheld here to be placed on exhibition.

Word is expected every day from the promoting delegation that went down into Mexico. It has been in the southern republic about a week, and as soon as its gets into the United States again it is presumed that it will telegraph the result of its conference with the Mexican government officials.

The the meeting of the women of the Second congressional district yesterday at the Creighton theater to choose two members of the board of lady managers of the exposition, Mrs. Alma Whitney of Elk City and Miss Helen Chase of Papillion were elected.

HOUSE PROCEEDINGS.

Exposition Appropriation Bill Passes—Goes to the Senate

Lincoln, Neb., March 4.—When the house was called to order this morning it was announced that Representative Lucien Stebbins had been summoned home to the bedside of his wife, who is dangerously ill. Stebbins was excused from attendance.

House roll No. 435, to authorize the commissioner of public lands and buildings to select and accept for the state of Nebraska certain tracts of lands in the Fort Randall military reservation as indemnity school land, was read the third time and passed.

House roll No. 259, providing for extending the provisions of the farmers' mutual insurance law so as to permit farmers' mutual insurance companies to insure country churches and school houses and country parsonages, was read the third time and passed.

The Trans-Mississippi exposition appropriation bill was passed by a vote of 70 to 20.

Pollard (rep.), who was absent from the room during roll call, afterwards asked for unanimous consent to have his vote recorded for the bill. Soderman and Wooster objected, and Pollard is recorded as not voting.

MOTION NOT PRESENTED.

A motion to have the bill recommitted to the committee on engrossed and enrolled bills have instructions to have the emergency clause attached, was not presented, as had been looked for, it being evident that this would not have been successfully accomplished.

The bill will now go at once to the senate and go through the regular course in the passage of that body.

When the bill, which is house roll 93, was read the third time in its regular order Wooster of Merrick asked if it was proper to put the bill upon its passage until the committee appointed to inquire in the charges of inaccuracy of the engrossed and enrolled copy had reported. Felker did not believe that even if there was a showing that the word "association" in the designation of the exposition organization had been left out it would not affect the bill.

Gaylord wanted to know if the tabling of the resolution to submit to the supreme court the other day did not table the bill.

The speaker informed him that it did not.

Jenkins wanted to ask if the speaker ruled that a bill would be put upon its passage while the question of its accurate engrossment was undecided?

BACKED BY THE COMMITTEE.

The speaker thought that as the investigation committee had been given an opportunity to report and had not done so, and as the committee on egrossed​ and enrolled bills had reported the bill accurately engrossed, there do not appear to be any sufficient cause for waiting for the investigation committee.

Severe told that his whole committee on engrossed and enrolled bills had examined the error, corrected it and reported the bill properly engrossed.

Wooster and Fouke got into a controversy as to what the investigating committee had done. Both being members of that committee, a point of order was sustained that discussion was out of order in reading.

Eager of Seward moved that the bill be recommitted to the committee of the whole for specific correction, said correction to be the striking out of the word "association" in section five. This is the alteration charged by Wooster to have been made by interlineation.

Clark of Lancaster made the point of order that as the engrossed copy and the printed bill corresponded exactly, there was no correction to be made. The speaker held that the point was well taken.

The bill was put up on its passage and the roll call shows 70 voting for and 20 against.

The bill was amended so as to conform to the Gaffin amendment as passed, and the bill was then declared passed.

The bill goes now to the senate.

VOTES EXPLAINED.

There were a number of explanations of votes as the calling of the roll progressed. These explanations, which were read, were as follows:

I vote for this bill because it is in the line of progress and because progress is consistent with my part creed.

I vote for this measure on the same principle that I will vote for a bounty on sugar beets, to encourage, to develop, to emphasize and advertise the agricultural resources of this agricultural state.

I am ashamed of my state for the delay which the majority in power here has caused to this bill. It ought to have been passed weeks ago.

I have not been wrestled with, prayed with and lobbied with by the governor, by his private secretary, by the oil inspector or by any of the clique which bosses the majority of this house. Neither has my vote on this measure been promised in advance by my political leaders.

I have never been banqueted by the exposition managers and my party in the minority here has not been cuddled, cajoled, coaxed, flattered or coerced in the interests of the bill.

I have never sounded the dreary fog horn of pretended reform and false economy, neither have I made pretended assaults at the salaries of other employes of the state.

I vote for this bill, not on the principle of "an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth," as has been expressed here on the other side of the house, but on that higher principle of progressive, disinterested, non-partisan legislation in the interests of the state and of all the people.

I therefore vote "Yes."

LOOMIS' ARGUMENT.

By Loomis of Butler:

Believing that an appropriation to the Trans-Mississippi exposition to be incompatible with the financial condition of the state, and also of the individual citizen, and believing that it would tend to centralization and to be against the best interests of the state, I vote no.

By Wooster of Merrick:

This bill, in my opinion, is unconstitutional and a monstrous robbing of the people, I vote no.

JENKINS PROTESTS.

By Jenkins of Jefferson:

Mr. Speaker: I desire to enter my protest against any bill being placed on its final passage when serious charges of irregularities are pending and a committee of investigation on fraudulent charges in the bill have not yet reported to the house. I vote no.

By Webb of Custer:

Mr. Speaker: On behalf on a bankrupt treasury and a tax-burdened people, I protest against voting a single cent of the state's money to the Trans-Mississippi exposition or any other show on earth. I believe the best way to "stand up for Nebraska" is to stand up for the interests of taxpayers, who are asked to bear the burdens of this exposition, without receiving a just proportion of the benefits. I vote no.

By Grosvenor of Hamilton:

Believing that the bill should be so corrected as to leave no doubt as to its provisions, I am compelled to vote no.

TITLE AS AMENDED.

The title as amended, on motion of Smith and Douglas, read as follows:

A bill for an act to provide for the participation by the state of Nebraska in the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition to be held in the city of Omaha, state of Nebraska, in the year 1898, for the appointment of a state board of directors by the governor, and to authorize the governor to fill any vacancy occurring among the said six state directors; to provide for a notification by the governor; to provide for the fixing of said compensation of each member of said board, and for the limitation of time for which they shall be paid; to provide for a state exhibit at said exposition; to define the duties of the board of directors in relation thereto, for the payment of salary to each director, and for the appropriation of $100,000; to provide that said state board of directors shall have control of the expenditure of said appropriation shall be expended; to provide for the presentation, auditing, approval and payment of claims arising from the expenditures of said board, to fix the place where said board of directors shall conduct its business; to provide for a record of its acts, doings and expenditures; to provide for the sale of the property after the close of the exposition.

VOTE IN DETAIL.

The vote as announced was:

House roll No. 80, the habitual criminals' act, was defeated on final passage.

Senate joint resolution to prohibit grain trusts was passed.

The house took a recess until 2 p. m.

EXPOSITION

Measure Carrying $100,000 for the Big Show Passes in the House.

Bill Received a Most Flattering Vote on Third Reading and Passage.

Seventy Members Cast Their Ballots for the Development of the West.

Lawmakers at Lincoln Oil Up the Legislative Machine for the Final Spurt.

Over One Hundred Resolutions Reported From Committee Yesterday and Acted Upon.

Republicans Awake to the Fact That Holding Back Ballots on Amendments Looks Suspicious.

If the Count Was an Honest One, Why Obstruct the Recount?—Ministers Pitted Against Each Other.

Lincoln, Neb., March 4.—The Trans-Mississippi exposition appropriation bill was passed in the house this morning by a vote of 70 to 20. It now goes to the senate.

VERY HOPEFUL OUTLOOK.

Fair and Speed Association Getting on its Feet Again.

Owing to the absence from the city of several members, the directory of the Omaha Fair and Speed association was a couple of hours late in getting a quorum yesterday afternoon.

W. G. Clark, for the subscription committee, reported that, with signed subscriptions, and those which he was perfectly satisfied would be signed in a few days, the half-mile mark had been reached. In other words, $15,000 of the $30,000 bonds which the association is authoried​ to issue have been subscribed for, over $4,000 having been put down in the last week. He was hopeful that the entire issue would be taken up in a short time, and the association thereby placed on a good business footing.

Letters received by D. T. Mount, who has charge of the June race meeting, regarding special attractions were submitted and discussed. One which met the informal approval of the directory is a pacing horse, record 2:06 1/4, which has been trained to pace without driver, sulky or even bridle. A bicycle is used to set the pace, and it required a speedy man to come in first.

John A Wakefield, who has been secretary of the association since its organization two years ago, tendered his resignation, and it was accepted. Some member of the directory will be assigned the task of keeping the record of the meetings, as the position since the heavy work of organization, etc., was completed, has not paid any salary.

CALIFORNIA TO SHOW AT OMAHA

Party Coming From the East to Awaken Local Interest.

President Wattles and Manager Hitchcock Will Visit Sacramento.

Vice-President George W. Parsons Furnishes Some Facts Concerning the Exposition.

George W. Parsons, vice-president for California of the Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition at Omaha, to take place next year from June to November, has received a dispatch from E. C. Hunt, superintendent of promotion, informing him that Manager Hitchcock, President Wattles and other prominent Omaha citizens will visit Sacramento. Their purpose is to confer with legislators in reference to the appropriation to have California represented. The dispatch is in full as follows:

Hon. George W. Parsons: Committee of prominent Omaha citizens, headed by President Wattles and Manager Hitchcock, accompanied by their wives, will arrive at Sacramento next week on a special car to present exposition matter. Arrange for joint session of Legislature if possible and it not have a meeting of a joint committee of both houses. Have papers announce coming. Have the Governor cooperate. Legislature and cities thus far visited have accorded handsome reception and every courtesy. It gives the project a decided impetus. Will wire time of arrival as soon as possible.

Mrs. Parsons said last evening that he considered that it will be of much importance to California to be represented. He also explained at length the facts concerning the Omaha exposition.

"It is the outgrowth," said Mr. Parsons, "Of the trans-Mississippi congress. The exposition will represent directly all the States and Territories west of the Mississippi River. The remainder of the country will be invited to take part, but the exposition will be distinctively Western.

"The sense of the eighth trans-Mississippi congress was that such an exposition would be of great advantage to the West. In fact, the vote was unanimously in favor of it. The trans-Mississippi congress is a very representative body, embracing many eminent men.

"The claims of the country west of the Mississippi to have a distinctive exposition are well based. Two-thirds of the area of the United States lies west of the Mississippi, and that area contains one-third of the population and one-half of the wealth of the entire country.

"The Eastern States had their chance for exploitation at Philadelphia in 1876. The central part of the United States was advertised at Chicago. The South had the Atlanta Exposition and also the Cotton-growers' Exhibition at New Orleans. The West has never had a distinct exhibition. Omaha, which was selected as the site, is the gateway to both the East and the West. Within a radius of 500 miles, taking Omaha as a center, a circle would touch fifteen States and Territories, in which reside 20,000,000 persons. If only 10 per cent of these should attend, the gathering would be very large.

"California certainly should be well represented. The United States Government has recognized the importance of the exposition. The sum of $200,000 has been appropriated and a bill is pending before Congress asking for $300,000 more. The bill appropriating $50,000 pending at Sacramento is out of the Assembly and on its third reading in the Senate."

The articles on incorporation define more fully the purposes to be the holding of an exposition of all the products, industries and civilization of the States and Territories of the United States of America west of the Mississippi River, and also such exhibits as may be provided by the United States or any State in the United States, or any foreign country, for the purpose particularly of exhibiting to the world the products, industries and capabilities generally of the said States and Territories west of the Mississippi River.

PUT IN THEIR BEST LICKS

Exposition Delegates Labor With Lawmakers Assembled at Sacramento, Cal.

Make a Good Impression and Overcome Many of the Objections Offered by Governor Budd—Homeward Bound.

Sacramento, Cal., March 3.—Our labors before the legislature and governor of California are closed and we leave by evening train for Omaha. After our hearing before the California senate last night we felt quite confident of action of that body at an early date. There remained, however, the house of representatives and the governor. We have today done the best we could to present the exposition matter in a favorable aspect before both.

In the house of representatives the hearing lasted nearly an hour. The speakers were Webster and myself. Our speeches were not as favorably received by the house today as by the senate last night, and we realize some vigorous opposition is likely to develop. Nevertheless Representative Valentine, who has charge of the bill, informs us this evening that the effect of our presentation of the case has been favorable. A few days ago he felt serious misgivings as to the fate of the exposition bill, but he now expresses the opinion that it will pass the house, if it can be passed through the senate first. Senator Bulla hopes to get it through the senate within a few days, and may even be able to do so late this evening.

Concerning Governor Budd's attitude on the bill much anxiety has been felt. He last week vetoed the appropriation for the Nashville exposition, and he is strongly committed to a rigid policy of economy. We therefore, waited upon him in full force to present the matter strongly. He gave us a hearing of half an hour, although very busy. I think we removed most of his doubts concerning the enterprise and materially improved the chances of a bill when it reaches him. He is a man of strong convictions and character, a great admirer of Bryan and a Jacksonian democrat, who believes in economy with a big E. We have done the best we could, at least we leave the local friends of the bill greatly encouraged. In fact, they express confidence that our visit will enable them to overcome all obstacles.

All San Francisco papers have given considerable space to the accounts of our visit and its purpose. The Call today publishes an able editorial in support of the bill. With newspaper help and with the aid of the chambers of commerce of Los Angeles and San Francisco, which have been enlisted, we think we shall win. I think we get home Saturday afternoon. We shall probably omit Nevada. Most of us find it necessary to get home. G. M. Hitchcock.

OPPOSE THE RELOCATION SCHEME.

North Side Improvement Club Passes Resolutions on the Subject.

The Northside Improvement club last night held a mass meeting in Erfling hall for the purpose of considering a report to the effect that an effort is to be made to relocate the exposition site. The meeting was attended by about fifty. It resulted in the passage of a resolution, introduced by Councilman Christie, protesting against a removal from Miller park to any other site in the northern or any other portion of the city. Exposition Directors Price and Payne were present and reported that no proposition had been presented to the directory looking to the removal. The passage of the resolution was by no means unanimous as the vote to table it until some future meeting was lost by the close vote of 14 to 16. The motion to table was made because some of the members thought that the passage of the resolution was premature, in view of the fact that the directory was not officially considering a removal of the site.

CHANGE OF EXPOSITION SITE

OLD FAIR GROUNDS MAY BE SELECTED

Many of the Miller Park Advocates in Favor of a Location Nearer to the Business Center of the City.

Negotiations have been pending for some time looking toward a change in the location of the Transmississippi Exposition, a very strong sentiment having developed in favor of having the site located at a point nearer to the center of population of the city than Miller park.

When the question of a site was under discussion by the Board of Directors of the exposition there was a strong opposition to the proposal to locate the exposition so far from the center of the city as miller park and predictions were freely made by people entirely disinterested that the proposed site was too far away to insure a good attendance. After the matter had been settled, however, these people acquiesced in the choice of a site and the matter appeared to be dropped. Shortly afterward Dion Geraldine, superintendent of construction of the Department of Buildings and Grounds, arrived in the city to assume the duties of his position under Manager Kirkendall. Mr. Kirkendall drove the new superintendent out to the grounds the morning after his arrival and Mr. Geraldine expressed the greatest disappointment at the great distance from the city. As they drove along by the corn fields and vacant lots stretching away in the distance Mr. Geraldine reiterated his disappointment and was very positive in his prophesy that the exposition could never be made a success at such a great distance from the city. After looking over the ground thoroughly the two men started toward the city, Mr. Geraldine continuing his expressions of disapproval at the selection. Mr. Kirkendall drove around by the old fair grounds on Sherman avenue, near Ames avenue, and asked Mr. Geraldine expressed the opinion that this might be made a most attractive spot and an excellent exposition site.

RESULT OF INVESTIGATIONS.

Investigations were at once commenced with a view to seeing if the vacant ground in the vicinity of the old fair grounds could be secured for exposition purposes. These negotiations were conducted very quietly and little opposition was encountered from the owners of vacant land adjoining the fair grounds.

As the matter stands at the present time, Herman Kountze has given the free use of the tract of forty acres lying between Sixteenth and Twenty-fourth streets, and has said he will donate to the city ground for one or more permanent buildings. John L. Redick has agreed to give the free use of the vacant land in Oak Chatham addition, adjoining the fair grounds on the west and extending from Twentieth to Twenty-fourth street; negotiations are pending between the promoters of the change and J. J. Brown for the use of a large tract of ground lying along the east side of Sherman avenue has been secured, making in all about 160 acres.

It is proposed to connect the fair grounds and "Kountze Reserve," as the forty acres belonging to Herman Kountze is called, by a broad boulevard through Kirkwood addition, the addition joining the fair grounds on the south and lying between the fair grounds and Kountze reserve. To do this it may be necessary to close one or two of the streets through this addition temporarily, but no particular opposition to this is anticipated.

Some of the warmest supporters of the Miller park site have fallen in with the new idea and it has found great favor wherever it has been mentioned. Practically all of the advocates of Hanscom park site have signified their approval of the new location and a large number of the directors who voted for Miller park have likewise expressed themselves as being in favor of the proposed change. The railroad interests are practically a unit in favor of making the change and the street railway people have supported the idea from the first, as they could reach the new location with scarcely any change in their present trackage.

The matter has not been brought before the Board of Directors, as that body has had no meeting since the one at which the site was selected, but a meeting of the board will be held one week from today and it is likely that this question will come up for consideration.

EXPOSITION PROMOTERS IN MEXICO.

Given a Warm Welcome by President Diaz.

The first news which has been received from the exposition promoters who made a tour of the southern states and then started for Mexico was in the shape of a bundle of papers received this morning at exposition headquarters. These papers proved to be copies of the Two Republics, the principal paper published in the City of Mexico. Its issue of February 27 contained over a column of an account of the visit of the delegation of Transmississippi Exposition representatives and the reception of the party by President Diaz on February 26. The account included the full text of the speech made by C. S. Montgomery in presenting the exposition project, setting forth the origin, plan and scope of the exposition, and closing with an invitation to the republic of Mexico to join with the transmississippi states in making an exhibit at the exposition.

The account concludes as follows: "General Diaz expressed the liveliest interest in the great industrial exposition, and at once realize the value to Mexico of the aims and objects of the Transmississippi congress. He said that as soon as the formal invitation was received, with all the plans and full details of the exposition, he would take up the matter and see to it that Mexico made an exhibit worthy of her great natural resources which were not sufficiently known abroad. In fact, the delegates could count upon his most hearty co-operation, as he well knew the importance of Mexico being properly represented at such a mammoth affair as the transmississippi states are preparing for next year.

"The remarks of the president were pithy and emphatic and the delegates retired fully satisfied that Mexico's exhibit at the exposition will be by no means one of the least of its attractions."

The same paper also contains an editorial warmly supporting the Transmississippi Exposition project, and strongly recommending that Mexico take advantage of the opportunity thus offered to make an exhibit of its resources an advertise to the world the advantages possessed by the southern republic.

Nothing has been heard from the party as to when the members will return to Omaha. It is expected that they will stop at Guthrie on the return trip.

MONTANA MAKES APPROPRIATION.

Thirty Thousand Dollars Available for Exposition Purposes.

HELENA, Mont., March 5.—Late last night the senate passed the house bill appropriating $15,000 to be used in preparing an exhibit to the Transmississippi Exposition. To this will be added a similar amount donated by Marcus Daly, who promises to duplicate any appropriation made by the state.

Proposed Attractions at Exposition.

E. G. Solomon of this city is the inventor of a yacht racing device which he proposes to install at the exposition grounds as a source of amusement for the visitors. The device is designed to operate in the lakes or lagoons of the exposition grounds and comprises two yachts, each controlled by a cable concealed beneath the water. The machinery is so designed that the result of the race cannot be foretold by any one. The motive power is electricity.

TWO WOMEN CHOSEN AT CRETE.

Hundred Delegates Show Their Interest in the Great Exposition.

CRETE, Neb., March 4.—(Special Telegram.)—The mass convention of women was attended by about 100 delegates. Mayor Wells called the meeting to order and made a short address of welcome. Mrs. F. I. Foss was elected president and Mrs. A. A. Reed secretary. Mrs. F. Johnson of Crete and Mrs. J. B. McDowell of Fairbury were chosen members of the Board of Lady Managers of the Transmississippi Exposition from the Fourth congressional district.

WILL MAKE A FRESH START NOW.

Friends of the Exposition at Washington Not Discouraged.

WASHINGTON, March 4.—(Special Telegram.)—The failure of the sundry civil appropriation bill to receive the president's signature, thereby temporarily losing to the Transmississippi Exposition $200,000, has caused widespread regret among the legislators who have helped the measure in season and out. President Cleveland received the bill in good season, but pigeonholed it. The extra session will have to look after the measure, and much of the same old fight will have to be gone over. There is no fear but that the exposition will profit by the delay.

NORTH DAKOTA'S BILL PASSES.

Appropriates $12,000 for the Exhibit at the Exposition.

BISMARCK, N. D., March 5.—(Special Telegram.)—The exposition bill passed both house and senate of the North Dakota legislature and will become a law. It carries $12,000.

Exposition Promoters Coming Home.

The exposition promoters who have been making a tour of the western states are expected to arrive in Omaha tomorrow evening.

MAY NOT USE MILLER PARK

Movement on Foot to Change the Site of the Trans-Mississippi Exposition.

Plan to Locate It on the Old Fair Grounds Meeting With Much Favor.

Advantages to Be Gained by Bringing the Big Show Nearer Town—-Offers of the Lands Adjoining Are Made.

For several weeks the question of bringing about a reconsideration of the action of the board of directors of the Trans-Mississippi exposition, by which Miller park was selected as the site for the big show, has been under consideration by certain members of the board.

The subject was first suggested by Dion Geraldine, the superintendent of construction, and this was the next day after his arrival in the city, a few weeks ago. He and Mr. Kirkendall, the manager of the building and grounds department, drove out to Miller park. Mr. Geraldine at once commented on the disadvantage that the long distance from the city to the grounds would be to the enterprise, and was emphatic in saying that the site should be closer to town. Coming back, a stop was made at the old fair grounds on Sherman avenue. Mr. Geraldine said that with the ground adjacent, which could probably be acquired without great difficulty, there would be plenty for the exposition and suggested that the change be made if possible. He estimated that the exposition buildings could be placed on this site at from $50,000 to $100,000 less than on the Miller park site, and that on account of its nearness to town the gate receipts would be from $100,000 to $200,000 more.

His view of the matter was thought to be very reasonable and from the first met with great favor with those directors who have voted for Hanscom park as against Miller park, and chiefly because the latter was so far out. Some of the directors then took the matter up to see on what terms the old fair ground and the land adjoining could be secured, and the negotiations are still in progress.

This statement is based on the remarks made by Mr. Kirkendall, who feels that he has been subjected to abuse entirely unwarranted. He says that he has been charged with being on the inside of a scheme and that he has gone back on all sorts of promises made in favor of Miller park. He insists that he and the others who are in favor of the change, are actuated only by the motive of doing the best possible thing for the success of the exposition.

NORTH SIDE CLUB TACKLES IT.

The matter was not publicly discussed until Thursday, when it was the topic of the North Side Improvement association. Councilman Christie severely attacked both the wisdom and the motives of those who were seeking to bring about a change of location and accused Kirkendall in so many words of having told lies about it and of how he should vote on the question of site in the first place. He asserted that Kirkendall had promised to vote for Miller park, and had then gone and done his best for Hanscom park. Directors Payne and Price, who were at the meeting of the improvement association, thought that the condemnatory resolutions which had been introduced by Christie were untimely and out of place, because, whatever might be in the thoughts of any persons, no formal proposition to change the location had been made to the directory. Dr. Hayes, Mr. McEachron and others expressed themselves as in favor of making the changes if possible and repeated the reasons why it was desirable.

With regard to his whole attitude as to Miller park Mr. Kirkendall says that he never promised to vote for that site. When its promoters came to him he expressed his appreciation of the advantages of the site and described what should be done in regard to getting promises of ground, but did not commit himself to this or any other sites.

WHAT THE PLAN IS.

The old fair grounds plan contemplates for a site the old fair grounds, comprising almost forty acres; Oak Chatham addition, lying immediately to the west, extending to Twenty-fourth street and comprising forty acres, a strip of forty acres owned by Herman Kountze lying just north of Pinckney street and stretching from Sherman avenue to Twenty-fourth street east and west, and running north to within two blocks of the fair grounds, and what is known as the Smiley tract lying east of Sherman avenue along the bluffs and comprising forty acres, or about that, making the total area for exposition purposes almost 160 acres.

John I. Redick, the owner of Oak Chatham addition, has agreed to donate it for the use desired; the same way with Mr. Kountze, who besides says, that he will give to the city sufficient ground for a permanent building, and it is believed that the whole site can be secured without any cost to the exposition.

SENTIMENT OF DIRECTORS.

Mr. Wharton is one of the directors who were most zealous for Miller parks, but when this idea was mentioned he took up with it right away and is now enthusiastic in favor of it.

"I have," said he, "talked with a good many directors about the proposition, and they are all in favor of it. I have not yet talked with a director who is opposed to it. The opposition that I have heard of comes mostly from those who have secure adoption on lands around Miller park. This site is closer to the city and a part of the scheme [?] secure, say ten acres, chiefly in the [?] and owned by Kountze, for a permanent park, on which will be the permanent building. It may be necessary to get by condemnation a little strip perhaps a block wide on the east side of Twentieth street, leading from the Kountze tract to the fair ground. This will make a wide communication between those two parts of the exposition ground. There ought to be a little park of this kind right here, and what Kountze does not donate the city can acquire by condemnation. According to this arrangement the park fund levy of $50,000 can be made available to aid the exposition and the city derive permanent benefit therefrom."

ALL ROADS WOULD PREFER IT.

Perhaps to a man those directors who voted for Hanscom park are in favor of the change. Naturally the Street Railway company supports it, for it would be without expense in getting to the grounds, lines of street railway already running along the east and west sides of the site.

It is also pointed out that from the point of view of steam railway facilities, the site proposed is much preferable to Miller park. The Northwestern road threw its influence for Miller park, but now joins all the other roads in urging the change proposed.

WORD FROM SOUTHERN PARTY.

Mexican Papers Say It Enlisted Diaz' Interest.

The first word from the exposition promoting delegation that went down into Mexico that had been heard for a week came yesterday in the form of a telegram from Postmaster Martin to his family, saying that the company would be home Sunday. Secretary Wakefield also got some papers from the City of Mexico containing an account of the interview of the delegation with President Diaz and other officials of the Mexican government.

The exposition managers have word from the legislature of Oklahoma that that body is anxious to see the delegation, and if word can be got to it in time it will be asked to go to Guthrie.

The delegation was received by the president of Mexico last Friday morning. The following extracts are taken from the account of the interview in the Two Republics:

Yesterday morning by the National there arrived in this city seven very prominent citizens of the state of Nebraska, who bore a special commission to Mexico. They were delegates from the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition, which will be held in Omaha from June to November next year. These gentlemen were Mr. C. S. Montgomery, director and counsel of the exposition, and chairman of the committee; Hon. Euclid Martin, postmaster of Omaha, and ex-national commissioner of the Columbian exposition at Chicago in 1898; Major E. H. Crowder, judge advocate of the department of the Platte, U. S. A.; Rev. Dr. S. Wright Buttler, the leading Congregational clergyman of Omaha; Hon. E. J. Cornish, ex-assistant city attorney, and present member of the Omaha park board; Mr. J. O. Phillippi, assistant general passenger and freight agent of the Missouri Pacific Railway company at Omaha, and Hon. A. J. Cornish, district judge of Nebraska, residing at Lincoln. All of the above gentlemen, excepting the last named, are from Omaha.

After the arrival in the city yesterday morning, they paid their respects to the American legation and the consulate general, and arrangements were made by Judge Ignacio Sepulveda, the charge d'affaires, that they should be received by President Diaz yesterday afternoon immediately following his reception of the National Editorial association. This was accordingly done. Judge Sepulveda presented them personally to the president, whose dignified and commanding presence impressed them most favorably. Mrs. Montgomery then delivered an address which was duly interpreted by Judge Sepulveda.

General Diaz expressed the liveliest interest in the great industrial exposition and at once realized the value to Mexico of the aims and objects of the Trans-Mississippi congress. He said that as soon as the formal invitation was received with all the plans and full details of the exposition, he would take up the matter and see to it that Mexico made an exhibit worthy of her great natural resources which were not sufficiently known abroad. In fact, the delegates could count upon his most hearty co-operation, as he well knew the importance of Mexico being properly represented at such a mammoth affair as the Trans-Mississippi states are preparing for next year.

The remarks of the president were pithy and emphatic and the delegates retired fully satisfied that Mexico's exhibit at the exposition will be by no means one of the least of its attractions.

The delegation that went to North Dakota is expected home today.

WOMEN MANAGERS.

Talk of a President Outside of Omaha—All but Two Members Chosen.

When the women of the Fourth congressional district meet at Hastings Friday and choose two members of the board of lady managers of the exposition the board will be complete and ready for organization. Secretary Wakefield says he will call a meeting for organization probably week after next.

There has been no discussion yet with regard to the presidency, though the sentiment has been expressed that the president should be selected from outside of Omaha and South Omaha. For secretary, it is thought that the exigencies of the situation will require an Omaha woman, and there is quite perfect agreement that Mrs. Ford would be the right party.

The members of the board, lacking the two to be elected, are:

Omaha—Miss Anna Foos, Mrs. W. W. Keysor, Miss Kate McHugh, Miss Alice Hittie, Mrs. Orietta Chittenden, Mrs. W. P. Harford, Mrs. E. A. Cudahy, Mrs. J. H. McIntosh, Mrs. S. R. Towne, Mrs. T. L. Kimball, Mrs. Euclid Martin.

South Omaha—Mrs. E. B. Towl, Mrs. A. A. Monroe.

Council Bluffs—Mrs. Edith M. E. Reed, Mrs. Sarah C. Key.

First District—Mrs. A. J. Sawyer, Mrs. A. W. Field, Lincoln.

Second District—Mrs. Omar Whitney of Elk City, Miss Helen Chase of Papillion.

Third District—Mrs. D. C. Giffert of West Point, Mrs. Hollenbeck of Fremont.

Fourth District—Not elected.

Fifth District—Mrs. J. B. McDowell of Fairbury, Mrs. F. Johnson of Crete.

Sixth District—Mrs. C. L. Kerr of Ansley, Mrs. Hattie Hunter of Broken Bow.

THE EXPOSITION BILL.

There were several errors in the printed roll call on the final passage of the exposition bill as it was given in yesterday's World-Herald. Severe, who was shown as voting for the passage of the bill, voted against it. Roddy, who was shown as voting for it, did not vote. Schram, who was shown as voting against it, was not present and did not vote. The total vote on the measure was 70 for and 20 against.

Of the 70 votes in the affirmative, 45 were fusionists, while 25 were republicans. Of the 20 votes in the negative, 19 were fusionists and 1 was republican. Mr. Jenkins of Jefferson was the only republican to go on record against the bill.

Without the aid of the republicans the bill could not have been passed, and in simple justice to all, the World-Herald presents this analysis of the vote.

A reader asks the World-Herald "whether or not the $200,000 appropriation for the exposition was completely knocked out or if it was only the bill for $75,000 additional that was killed." The $75,000 appropriation which, through Senator Allen's efforts, was tacked on in the senate was stricken off in the house. The $200,000 appropriation then went to President Cleveland in the sundry civil bill. Mr. Cleveland's failure to act on this bill "killed" the $200,000 item also. But the exposition appropriation will be made at the special session, together with all other items included in the sundry civil bill. The failure of Mr. Cleveland to act while extremely aggravating is not serious and only occasions a delay of a few weeks.

WILL GO DALY TEN BETTER

Special Session in South Dakota Will Probably Do the Right Thing.

Strong Resolutions Passed by the Legislature Indorsing​ the Exposition—State Will Be Well Represented.

Pierre, S. D., March 5.—Owning to a burning desire of the members of the populistic legislature of South Dakota to make a record of great deeds and small expenditures, appropriation bills were slaughtered in bundles without regard to merit. In the carnage the appropriation asked for the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition went to sleep, with the promise from many members of both house that should an extra session be called, which is considered probable, the bill would be brought up and a fair sum set aside to properly exhibit the resources of South Dakota. The following resolution was unanimously adopted:

"Whereas, There is to be held in the city of Omaha, Nebraska, in the summer of 1898, an exposition to be known as the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition, being distinctively an exposition of the industries of the states and territories west of the Mississippi river, be it

"Resolved, By the senate of the state of South Dakota, the house of representatives concurring, that we express our deep interest in and approval of the ends and purposes of said exposition, and it is the sense of this legislature that by private subscription and otherwise the people of this state should do everything in their power to secure at such exposition a creditable exhibit of all the varied interests and resources of South Dakota, and we recommend a liberal patronage of the same by our people to go Marcus Daly $10,000 better."

Wealthy men of South Dakota assured me today that a subscription would be started at once to raise $25,000 for the purpose of getting the great show.

Look for the committee when the ice goes out or before if the snow ceases to fall and winds to blow. Hundreds are waiting to get out on the first train.

Carbon, Wyo., March 5.—We have just received telegrams from Governor Smith of Montana stating that the legislature has appropriated $15,000 for a state exhibit at the exposition. This news is highly gratifying because when we reached Montana an appropriation seemed improbable. It is also gratifying because it probably means a still larger contribution from Marcus Daly and other public spirited citizens of Montana. G. M. HITCHCOCK.

THREE WEEKS OF HARD WORK

Exposition Delegation Returns From the Far West Very Well Satisfied.

Held Conferences With Governors and Legislatures in Eight States on the Trip.

Feels Confident of Several Big Appropriations and Points to That of Montana as One of Them.

The exposition delegation, which has been visiting western states, returned to Omaha yesterday afternoon over the Union Pacific.

The special car "Silver City" still bore the large banners emblazoned with the name, date and place of holding of the exposition, albeit the three weeks of travel had subdued the bright colors and begrimed the once white canvas.

The delegates in the party were: G. W. Wattles, John L. Webster, William S. Poppleton, Capital H. E. Palmer, Clement Chase and G. M. Hitchcock.

They were accompanied by their wives, who not only traveled with them, but accompanied them generally in the formal calls on state governors and on several occasions attended the public hearings before the legislature.

VISITED NINE STATES.

All members of the party were well, although somewhat fatigued. The trip had lasted three weeks, during which time nine states had been visited and public hearings had been given the delegation before eight legislatures. Besides these public hearings at which members of the delegation made speeches for the exposition, ten committee meetings were held and five or six conferences were attended to discuss prospects and plans with friends of the exposition. In addition to this there were seven formal calls upon governors, some of whom had to be argued with and some of whom were already favorable. Over and above all this there was a great deal of personal work to be done with individual members of the legislature to interest them in the enterprise and to explain its details. Last, but not least, members of the delegation made it a point to meet newspaper men and interest them in the exposition.

WRONG IMPRESSION.

Members of the delegation were some what surprised to learn on their return that reports had been circulated in Omaha to the effect that the delegation had trouble in securing transportation in California "because they were accompanied by their wives."

"That is nonsense," said Mr. Wattles. "We did not ask individual transportation. We had our car, and asked the Southern Pacific company to haul it. This the company consented to do as soon as we succeeded in laying the facts concerning the enterprise before the proper officials."

"I desire to add," continued Mr. Wattles, "That the presence of the ladies in the party reconcile us to a three weeks' absence from home that was filled with hard work from beginning to end."

"Was the trip an expensive one?"

"Not to the exposition," replied Mr. Wattles. "The car was given by Pullman, the railroads hauled it free and the exposition simply has the expenses of six men for three weeks. The expenses of the ladies are, of course, paid by the husbands individually.

TANGIBLE RESULTS.

"What are the results of the trip?"

"The most tangible result is $30,000 from Montana, all of which is due to and one-half of which will come directly from Mr. Marcus Daly. California will, in my opinion, probably pass a bill for $50,000, although the fight is close. Washington seems likely to act favorably. Utah will appropriate without a doubt, if our representative there is correct in his opinion. Idaho is dubious. Colorado is still struggling with the bill. I am not advised as to Kansas. In Wyoming the bill was lost in the last days of the session by a scratch."

TWO OBSTACLES.

"Did you encounter serious obstacles?"

"Yes, two. The worst was the fact that our own state had not acted and was still fighting over the appropriation. The second was the general low condition of state finances everywhere and the demand for economy."

"Do you consider that the trip paid?"

"Paid? Well I should think it did. Not a state would have acted if the delegation had not visited it. Moreover, even if no state had been induced to co-operate the amount of advertising given to the enterprise was worthy many times what the trip cost. The whole west is talking about the exposition now, and Nebraska is getting a great reputation for enterprise."

"How many states do you think will be represented?"

"All of them. In those where the legislature fails to act private subscription or city and county enterprise will unite to make a fair showing."

PARTY FROM THE WEST RETURNS.

President Wattles Satisfied with the Result of Their Efforts.

After a junket of over 6,000 miles and an absence of almost a month, the western contingent of the exposition promoters returned home last night. The special sleeper, which bore the black and yellow banners of the party, was attached to the eastbound Overland of the Union Pacific, and arrived in Omaha at 4:40.

The party consisted of G. W. Wattles, John L. Webster, G. M. Hitchcock, Captain H. E. Palmer, Clemont Chase and W. S. Poppleton, nearly all being accompanied by their wives and children. The last stop made by the party was at Sacramento and the homeward run of over 1,800 miles was made without incident.

President Wattles of the exposition expressed himself as being well satisfied with the trip, taking under consideration the disadvantages encountered in the way of hard times, the lethargy of the home legislature in acting upon the Nebraska appropriation and other obstacles. "I think we may congratulate ourselves," he said, "upon having advertised the exposition over a vast territory. People of the western states who had never heard of the project were made acquainted with it in the best possible manner. Nearly all the capitals we visited had the legislature in session and in the majority of places we addressed a joint gathering of both the houses. It is true that the western country is feeling the effects of hard times most severely, yet wherever we went we met with loyalty to the great west and were handsomely received. Interest upon every hand was manifested in the great show and we were assured by all those in power that pressure would be brought to bear toward making appropriations for the state exhibits. The prospect for the Californian appropriation of $50,000 is, I think, most excellent; also for the Utah sum of $20,000. At Olympia we found the legislative houses wrestling with the subject of internal economy, but have a fair assurance that the state will come forward with at least $12,000 to represent the industries of this truly magnificent empire. The private subscription of Marcus Daly of $15,000 was most encouraging and I think the legislature of Montana will surely appropriate $15,000 in addition, if not more. The appropriations of Kansas and Colorado are more doubtful, yet they will unquestionably fall into line, as the work toward perfecting the exposition progresses."

Captain Palmer, John L. Webster, Clement Chase and others of the party expressed themselves along the same lines and appeared well satisfied with the outcome of the trip.

RETURNS FROM MEXICO.

Exposition Delegation Gets Back From the South Well Satisfied.

Carroll S. Montgomery, Euclid Martin, Rev. Dr. Butler, Judge A. J. Cornish, E. J. Cornish, Major Crowder and J. O. Phillippi, who constituted the delegation that went down into Missouri, Arkansas, Texas and Mexico to boom the exposition, got home yesterday noon. They came over the Wabash from St. Louis, because the washouts on the Missouri Pacific had thrown trains out of schedule on that line and they would not have gotten in until this morning if they had waited to come over that road.

As they piled off the train yesterday morning they were loaded down with baskets of lemons, crates of canes, and Dr. Butler was lugging along a huge cage for a mocking bird which was safely wrapped up in another package.

The party was gone seventeen days and was in Mexico four days. They say they were most warmly received everywhere, and think there is no doubt that there will be good exhibits from Mexico and the states which they visited.

A feature of the visit to the Mexican capital that was not contained in the extracts from the Mexican papers printed the other day, was the interview with Mr. Leal, minister de fomenta, or in English, of the interior. He was very much pleased with the exposition scheme and said that with a proper invitation to participate there could be no doubt that Mexico would have as good an exhibit at the Trans-Mississippi exposition as at any place since 1880.

United States Minister Crittenden at the City of Mexico did every thing in his power to further the mission of the delegation, and the secretary of the legation said that this delegation was received by the president with unusual promptness.

The party expected to stop at Austin on the way back and meet the Texas legislature, but either the governor of Texas did not receive Mr. Montgomery's telegram or Mr. Montgomery did not receive his, and no appointment was made. The party, therefore, came through Austin without stopping.

That the delegation was desired to go to Guthrie to see the Oklahoma legislature was not known until its arrival here, the messages from here having missed the company.

GOOD RESULTS WILL COME

EXPOSITION PROMOTERS IN FROM SOUTH

Confidently Expect Liberal Appropriations from Most of the States Visited, and Especially from Old Mexico.

The band of exposition missionaries that has been touring through the southwestern states and Mexico for the past three weeks returned to Omaha yesterday shortly before noon. The party consisted of Messrs. Euclid Martin, C. S. Montgomery, J. O. Phillippi, E. J. Cornish, Rev. S. Wright Butler and Major Crowder of this city and Judge Cornish of Lincoln.

All the members of the party report a pleasant trip and are of opinion that much good was accomplished in behalf of the exposition. They were not accompanied by any relatives or friends, and Mr. Montgomery, who acted as chairman of the committee, insisted throughout on strict attention to the business for which the expedition was started.

The missionaries feel most encouraged over the success of their mission in Mexico, and predict that the building and display of that country will be one of the greatest features of the exposition. No doubt is felt about securing an appropriation from Arkansas, and $25,000 is the sum thought to be assured.

Is it also believed that Missouri will aid with a liberal subscription. Some doubt is felt about a donation from Texas on account of legal obstacles in that state, though it is believed that these may be overcome later.

Jefferson City, Missouri's capital, was first visited. Addresses were made before a joint session of the legislature, and some influence brought to bear on individual legislators. The next stopping point was at St. Louis, where the sympathy and co-operation of the Board of Trade were secured, the president suspending business in order to listen to the Omahans.

A very successful interview was had with the legislators of Arkansas at Little Rock. Mr. Montgomery presented the facts and figures essential to an understanding of the exposition, and Messrs. Cornish and Butler followed with short appeals.

Brief stops were made at Hot Springs and at San Antonio. At the latter place Congressman Sladen was seen and pledged to do what he could for the exposition with the Texas legislature. He said, however, that there were certain laws of the state that stood in the way of an appropriation. It was then agreed to pass the capital of Texas until the return trip. On the way back Mr. Montgomery telegraphed the governor for permission to address a joint session of the legislature, but received no reply.

RECEPTION IN MEXICO.

In the City of Mexico the most favorable interview was had. It was with President Diaz, and had been well arranged by ex-Governor Crittenden, the American minister there. Mr. Montgomery presented the objects of the exposition to President Diaz, and after a short address left with him a Spanish translation of a letter giving complete information about the exposition. The reception by President Diaz was most courteous, and at its close he said that he was in full sympathy with the undertaking and would see to it that Mexico was creditably represented with a grand exhibit. He desired, however, that the matter be placed before him in an official way by the president of the United States. Mr. Montgomery assured him that an invitation from such a source should not be wanted. The secretary of state of Mexico was also called upon.   He had charge of the Mexican display at the World's fair. he inquired particularly about space for exhibits and regulations, and agreed to do all in his power to make the Mexican exhibit a success.

The members of the party say that they are under obligations to these railroads for numerous courtesies extended: Missouri Pacific, Texas Pacific, International & Great Northern, Mexican National, Wabash and Omaha & St. Louis. It was due to the kindness of General Managers Ramsey of the Wabash and Barnard of the Omaha & St. Louis that the party was enabled to reach home yesterday. A wreck on the Missouri Pacific delayed travel on that road and the Wabash at once agreed to bring the party to Omaha.

Five members of the party have been through Europe, but they declare that a Mexican tour is far ahead of any European trip. All were well laden with souvenirs and with newspaper containing interviews booming the exposition.

Exposition Endorsements

BY THE TRANSMISSISSIPPI PRESS.

Tacoma (Wash.) Ledger: No better opportunity has ever been presented than that of the great exposition to be held in Omaha from June to November, 1898, for the state of Washington to demonstrate to the multitude that will visit that fair the superiority and abundance of our natural resources and the ease with which our soil is made to produce in fabulous quantities.

That there is a woeful lack of information concerning our resources, productions and climate is well known by those of us who have visited the east during the past few years.

The fact of our being located in a northern latitude causes very many people, and indeed all who have not taken the pains to inform themselves, to suppose we have very long and very cold winters.

The following question was asked one of our citizens by a very intelligent and otherwise well informed business man in the city of Chicago: "How do you manage during your long, cold winters when the sound is frozen up?" Such a question is only a sample of the condition of mind concerning this country and its capabilities.

To develop our native resources and put the state of Washington in the front rank among the states on the union, where she deservedly belongs and will eventually come, it is necessary and right that we should attract attention and impart information in such ways as we can, and no better way has so far been devised than the holding of expositions, such as is proposed to be held in Omaha. The railroads of the state are vitally concerned in the building up of trade relations for the disposal of our products and for the settlement of our broad domain with industrious people, and are ready to co-operate, as far as possible, with the people already here, to bring about the desired result, and to that end will no doubt carry free all exhibits from this state and aid in gathering such a display as will do credit to our commonwealth and result in immense good to all concerned.

Great Falls (Mont.) Tribune: The proposition to have a Montana exhibit at the Omaha exposition has taken a new shape. As has heretofore been said in these columns, there is every reason why the state should be represented at the gathering, and the only drawback is the lack of funds that would be necessary to accomplish the purpose. The general estimate of the cost was about $50,000, and the expenditure of such a sum at this time was out of the question. However, the committee of Omaha citizens has called upon the legislators, and out of the visit good may come. The question was not one of willingness, but of ability, and it seems that the old rule of where there's a will there's a way, was invoked with good results.

Among those who attended the conference was Governor Smith, and in the course of his remarks he said: "It is only proper that our resources and wealth should be presented to the world. I am satisfied that no better time nor place for such advertisements as ever offered than that made possible by the Omaha exposition of 1898, and I think it is the duty of this body to see that Montana is represented and that the public spirit of our great commonwealth be given a chance to show itself. Should this assembly see fit to make a small appropriation for this purpose. I am sure your constituents would endorse your action and that the state of Montana would be greatly benefited thereby."

Acting upon this suggestion of the governor, the proper committees of the legislature have already met and begun to devise a plan. It contemplates a small appropriation and the appointment of an officer on commission to represent the state and to arrange and manage details. An appeal to public-spirited citizens will be made for subscriptions, with the understanding that expenses will be reduced to the minimum. This will no doubt prove successful, and proper exhibits will follow as a matter of course. The Anaconda company has already announced its intention of making a large exhibition, and the Parrot company, which had one of the most interesting displays at the World fair, will naturally follow suit. With these examples before them the Boston and Montana and other great corporations will surely fall in line. Each of these rich concerns will pay all the expenses connected with their displays. As for the other resources of the state, they can be readily and creditably shown at small expense if there is united action on the part of those interested. The agricultural and horticultural societies of Montana should take the matter in hand at once and arrange for a display of the products of the soil. Other features will be forthcoming, but work must be begun in proper time. The railroads will certainly aid our people in their endeavors to be seen to the best advantage, and if the legislature sets the ball in motion it will arouse the proper spirit among the people and Montana will make a display that will attract as much attention as that of any other state.

Idaho Falls (Idaho) Register: The committee of citizens from Omaha representing the Transmississippi Exposition were in Boise City yesterday. There will undoubtedly be some opposition to a proposition to make an appropriation for the purpose of making an exhibit for Idaho. There are very few propositions that come before the legislature that do not meet with opposition. Some people are opposed to second coming of the Savior, but the very large majority of the civilized world believe in His coming, and it is hoped the opposition to an appropriation of sufficient amount to make a creditable display on the part of this state will find so little opposition that there will be no trouble in passing it. The Register believes the very great majority of the taxpayers of the state are in favor of it, and believe that $10,000 would not be a great amount to expend in this manner. A good building, costing from $6,000 to $8,000, could be erected that would be a credit to the state, and when the exposition closed could be sold for one-fourth, a least, of that amount, which, with the remainder of the appropriation, would make a good and creditable display of the products of the state.

Boise (Idaho) Statesman: No thoughtful citizen should need to be told that it would be a great benefit to the state to have a creditable exhibit at the exposition to be held in Omaha next year. A senator stated the other day that he did not think it would do a particle of good. Others may say the same thing but they can scarcely feel just as they talk, because it is perfectly plain that such an advertisement as can be secured for the state would bring us a great number of settlers. The state needs settlement, and it can well afford to do anything within reason to attract immigration.

If those who are inclined to oppose participation in the exposition on the ground that it could accomplish no good purpose had been in positions to observe the effect of other advertising efforts, they would be of a different opinion.

There are multitudes of people who want to know about Idaho. They are looking for new locations and are procuring all the information they can respecting every locality. When some exhibit has been made at any point, though it may have been nothing more than a few cases of goods displayed by an individual or firm, it has brought a flood of inquiries. The newspapers understand well how such displays benefit the state, for they are in constant receipt of letters asking for further information about the section that produced a particular case of fruit or a particular exhibit, such as that which was sent to the Nebraska State fair a couple of years ago.

We cannot hope to secure immigration unless we attract the attention of those who expect to change their places of residence. Other states in the field bidding for the prospective settlers, and if Idaho is not represented in the competition the people will be induced, almost without exception, to go elsewhere. The Omaha exposition has been planned as a great advertisement for the states west of the Missouri. It is being so arranged, and people from all the central western states will be particularly invited to come and see what is offered them in the west. It is from those states the largest portion of our immigration must come; the people from among whom the immigration of the immediate future will be drawn will generally visit the exposition for the definite purpose of gaining information of the character which it is proposed to furnish, and those states that are represented will derive all the benefit.

SNAP SHOTS AT THE LEGISLATORS.

Humboldt Standard: The law requiring custodians of public moneys to give bonds should be replaced by one providing a long term of imprisonment for the official who comes out "short." This bond business has become more or less of a fake.

Norfolk Journal: The legislature has decided to repudiate 40 per cent of the debt the state owes the newspaper men for publishing the constitutional amendments. That will make the state just 60 per cent less a thief than the man who takes a paper several years and then stops it with a government postal card because the editor wants his pay.

Kearney Hub: Senator Ransom is becoming famous. Indeed, he has been more or less famous for some time, but his latest bid for fame cannot be topped by any member of the present legislature. Senator Ransom has, in short "licked" a committee clerk. Senator Ransom is a large man and the committee clerk is a small man. But this is not mentioned to detract the least little bit from Senator Ransom's laurels as a fame gatherer.

Stanton Register: While a great many people are criticizing the present legislature we want to remark that they have a great deal of work to do and to do it right prevents any rushing work. Our legislature in 1891 did work in a rush and passed some defective laws which cost us dearly. We don't need any new laws unless they are constitutionally enacted and have no flaws. The members there can well afford to allow the hasty ones to kick and we are satisfied they will do their work well.

North Platte Tribune: Representative Stebbins of this county has introduced a bill providing for an inspector of beer, wine and alcoholic liquors. This is a proper move on the part of Mr. Stebbins, and his constituents will arise as one man and thank him. For years we have been drinking whisky made from concentrated lye and rainwater and beer that often tastes like printer's paste smells. It is time that a halt was called on the adulteration of these absolute necessities of life, and as before mentioned, Brother Stebbins deserves our thanks.

Central City Democrat: These is a bill before the legislature to abolish passes. This is a good law and there ought not to be any question about its passage. If our representatives could not get free rides they would remain at their post of duty instead of running all over the state, and would be passing useful legislation instead of wasting the time that the people have bought and paid for. That crowd at Lincoln ought to be confined in the state house on bread and water until they redeem some of the promises they made to the people last fall.

Beatrice Democrat: Now the populist legislature is getting right down to business, all questions of parliamentary procedure are disposed of under the Queensburg rules. In the enforcement of one of his bills, Senator Ransom found it necessary to push in the face of the clerk of the committee of the whole. The pushing process took place in the rotunda of the Lincoln hotel, and was witnessed by the supreme court judges, the mayor of Lincoln and many other eminent authorities upon pushing. The sergeant-at-arms and the doorkeeper also had a fight.

Seward Reporter: The populist legislature is undertaking to regulate everything by statute and by inspectors, as is the habit of populists. One bill introduced is for a state inspector of beer. Just what the provisions of the bill are we are not informed, but as one inspector could hardly be expected to look after and test all the beer sold in the state, he would probably be obliged to have deputies in all the important towns, say one for each county. The position of deputy beer inspector would doubtless be very attractive, even at a small salary. Probably a number of populist patriots in Seward could be found who would be willing to take the place, but who would be the lucky man can hardly be conjectured.

Schuyler Quill: Our legislature was very generous with the people's money, and after throwing out four republican members of the house and one of the senate from Douglas county on contest, the only real reason being because they had the power, they proceed to vote pay to both contestants and contestees in a decidedly liberal manner. The members voted out were given pay up to the time they quit, and then came a move to allow them their pay of $5 per day each for the full term, and this was followed with allowing the contestants pay from the time they started the contest, which was in the first of the session. But what is the smaller portion, as the contest expenses were nearly $4,000 for each. The bill filed in the one senatorial case was for merely $4,000, and $1,500 was for the attorney on each side, making $3,000 for lawyers in each case. Those Douglas county contest cases never should have been seriously considered and were a foul blot on the record of this session—an expensive outrage.

NEBRASKA EXPOSITION.

COMMITTEE OF CITIZENS RECEIVED BY PRES. DIAZ.

They Were Introduced by the U.S. Charge d'Affaires and Their Reception Was Cordial.

A committee representing the Nebraska Trans-Mississippi and International exposition, and composed of C. S. Montgomery, director and counsel for the exposition and chairman of the committee, Hon. Euclid Martin, postmaster of Omaha and ex-national commissioner of the Columbian exposition of 1893, Rev Dr. S. Wright Butler, the leading Congregational clergyman of Omaha, and Hon. E. J. Cornish, ex-city attorney and present park commissioner of Omaha, Major E. H. Crowder, judge advocate of the department of the Platte, U. S. A., and J. O. Phillips, assistant general passenger and freight agent of the Missouri Pacific Railway Co., all Omaha, and Hon. A. J. Cornish, district judge of Nebraska, residing at Lincoln, arrived in the city yesterday morning by the National railroad with a view to seeing and audience with President Diaz in the interest of the exposition. In the morning the committee called at the American legation and consulate, where they were received with great courtesy by the secretary of legation and charge d'affaires, Judge Ignacio Sepulveda, and by Governor Crittenden, respectively.

Through the good offices of Judge Sepulveda, the commissioners were received by President Diaz, in private audience, yesterday afternoon at the National palace. Judge Sepulveda acted as introducer and interpreter. President Diaz received the commissioners with great cordiality and impressed them, as he impresses all Americans, most favorably.

The following address was read to him by the chairman of the committee, Mr. C. S. Montgomery:

YOUR EXCELLENCY:—We consider ourselves fortunate that we are permitted to present personally to the renowned president of the great Republic of Mexico the enterprise, which we are officially authorized to represent and which is known as the trans-Mississippi and International exposition to be held at the city of Omaha in the state of Nebraska, United States of America, from June to November, 1898. West of the Mississippi river in the United States lie twenty-four states and territories covering an area of nearly 2,700,000 square miles, with a population of over 20,000,000. These states and territories are identical in certain interests, especially applicable to themselves, among which are irrigation of arid regions, the development of harbors on the gulf of Mexico, and the construction of north and south lines of railway, directly connecting the lakes of the north with the gulf on the south, the northern and southern states with each other, and all with the Republic of Mexico; all to the end that the varying products of the great West may be more easily interchanged to the benefit of all, and the present friendly and growing trade relations between the government fostered.

To promote and advance these and other important interests a trans-Mississippi congress was organized several years ago, which is constituted by delegates appointed by the governors of the several states and territories. At the session of this congress in November 1895, it was decided to hold a great exposition at Omaha in 1898 for the purpose of exhibiting the products, industries, resources and civilization of the trans-Mississippi country, and the United States congress was requested to authorize and promote the enterprise. Pursuant to this action the trans-Mississippi and International exposition was organized and there was expressly included in its purposes that of exhibitions by foreign countries. The organization, thus perfected, was immediately presented to the United States congress for approval, and, several months ago, an act was unanimously adopted in both houses and approved by the president, recognizing the exposition and pledging the general government to its support. At the present session of congress, a large appropriation has been granted and it is expected that our general government will expend $500,000 in aid of the enterprise, which will include a government building and an exhibit as large and as fine as has ever been furnished. Up to this time, for exposition purposes, private citizens have subscribed over $500,000 which will be at least doubled, a municipal appropriation has been made, several states have pledged support and made preliminary appropriations, and acts are now pending in the legislatures of all the other states and territories, providing for representation and appropriations there for.

The exposition being thus supported in our own country and its great success assured, we are now looking to other countries, and particularly to other republics, and above all to the Republic of Mexico to help make the exposition attractive by such exhibits as will reflect credit upon those who furnish them and result in such profit and benefit as necessarily follows, when the products, resources and civilization of a country are made to appear.

We regard the Republic of Mexico, in her excellent condition of modern advancement, as especially interested. You can greatly aid our exposition by an exhibit which cannot be excelled by any other country and perhaps hardly be equalled, and, at the same time derive therefrom those benefits which arise from a desirable immigration, an increased permanent population and the enlarged industrial development resulting from increased invested capital.

From what has been said, you will observe that our exposition is national in character and representative of an empire in territory and of a great people.

The participation of your Republic with us is earnestly desired and will most surely result in strengthening the friendly relations which already exist to so large a degree between the two Republics.

We come to you as an authorized committee to present in person this invitation, which in due time will be furnished in official form.

Having performed this pleasurable duty we bet to thank you for our most courteous reception.

President Diaz, in response to this address, assured the committee of this interest in the matter, and said that, upon receipt of the formal invitation from the proper authorities, his government would take steps for a representation of the Republic of Mexico at the exposition. The committee retired, well pleased with the result of the interview.

The committee is stopping at the Iturbide hotel and will remain here several days viewing the city, visiting its numerous points of interest and investigating generally the resources of the Republic.

A Nebraska Delegation.

Last night the committee of the Nebraska exposition left this city by the National en route for Omaha.

Monday evening Messrs. Montgomery and Phillipi were presented by Judge Sepulveda, U. S. charge d'affaires, to the minister of encouragement, Hon. Manuel Fernandez Leal, and they had a long and pleasant interview with that functionary in regard to the participation of Mexico in the trans-Mississippi exposition. The minister promised that if Mexico was represented he would use all his experience and endeavors in making the exhibit of this country a complete success. It may be mentioned that Mr. Fernandez Leal's experience in this particular is very extensive, as he has had more or less direct control of the preparation of exhibits for all foreign expositions since that of New Orleans.

The remainder of the party, i. e., all with the exception of Messrs Montgomery, the president of the committee, and Mr. Phillipi, made a brief trip to Orizaba and Cordova, and returned greatly impressed with the beauties and resources of tropical Mexico.

It is to be hoped that Mexico will be represented at this exposition, for, in view of the movement in the United States in the direction of investments in this country, it is quite certain that, any money spent in affording to the inhabitants of the northern republic an adequate idea of the resources of Mexico will be repaid a hundredfold.

TO CHANGE.

Another Site for the Exposition.

Working for the Selection of

The old Fair Grounds—No Hanscom Park

People object to the Proposed Place.

A week or so ago the DAILY TRIBUNE made the statement that a movement was on the run to secure the relocation of the Transmississippi site and that none of us need be surprised should it succeed. Today this statement is verified   by the World-Herald whose proprietor, Hitchcock, is supposed to be next to everything that is being done by the board. In its article on the subject it gives the superintendent of construction credit for suggesting the change, and says that he is in favor of the old fair grounds as the site. His preferences were made known a day or two after his arrival, and his arguments have been so seductive that several of the craziest Miller Park supporters have been won over to his views. One of the reasons for the seductiveness of his arguments to these people is that they own land thereabouts, Kountz and Redick being the heaviest holders. As the Hanscom Park people are anxious to see the show located within a day's journey of the city all are in favor of the proposed site. A combination of these forces is already nearly strong enough to effect a reconsideration of the vote that selected Miller Park, and the boom in favor of the fair ground site is believed to be steadily growing. It is undoubtedly true that Miller park has lost a portion of its popularity with every one of the directors. Calm and thorough investigations haye​ taught them a number of disadvantages of the place to which they were blind when they voted for it. They know now that it is the most expensive site they could select, and that it will be the least profitable.

The blundersome career riotously run by the leading directors and stockholders is bringing in discouraging returns to such an extent that they have about given up caring whether school keeps or not. In return for the Omaha hoggishness displayed by them they have got a small appropriation from the government, a few $10,000 appropriations from other states, and practically nothing from its own.

TO POSTPONE.

No Exposition as early as Next Year.

Opening of the Big Show Must be Postponed

For at Least a Year and Perhaps Two.

No Funds is One of the Reasons.

The brownies herewith stake their reputation as telescopes into the future on the dual prediction that the transmississippi congress will be postponed at least one year and that it will not be held in Miller Park. It has been plain to observing men for some time that lightning-like work would have to be done before any kind of a respectable show could be pulled off in 1898, and that it would be impossible to do so because of the scarcity of money and the difficulty in getting it. A very liberal appropriation was made in the south for the Nashville exposition but it took four years to do the preparatory work, and everything is only now about in readiness for its opening. It has been nearly two years since the Trans-Mississippi project was broached but not a move has been made toward commencing the mechanic or even engineeric preparations for it. Only a year stands between the present and the date of the opening and yet scarcely a dollar of the measly appropriations thus far made for it is available for use. Under the easiest sailing the government appropriation will not be available for four or five months; there is danger of it not being made at all. The 2-cent appropriation will not come in until a very large per cent of the subscriptions to the local stock are paid in, and they are not being receipted for with that degree of celerity that suffuses the faces of the directors with smiles of satisfaction. The board is therefore trying to get up an exposition that will be a credit to the entire west without a dollar in the treasury, and no prospect of having one within the next six months. Expositions can no easier be built up without money aud​ plenty of it, too, than a newspaper or a prize fight, and our big show will simply have to be postponed until the funds are raised. If it is the intention to give something else than a pumpkin show or a poultry exhibit it will take two years after the funds are raised to do it. By 1899 if the money is raised at once the performance may be properly commenced, but it looks as if the year 1900 would be the best to postpone to. Under the cover the matter has been thoroughly talked over by the directors, and a postponement may be looked for in the near future.

Miller Park must be abandoned as the site. It would take an ocean of money to put it in readiness for the buildings and the board cannot raise the money. Another site must and will be chosen.

ADVANCES EXPOSITION BILL

SENATE GIVES MEASURE RIGHT-OF-WAY

Unanimously Consents to Place the House Bill at the Head of the General File, Insuring Early Action.

LINCOLN, March 11.—(Special Telegram.)—The senate this morning, by unanimous consent, advances the Transmississippi Exposition bill to the head of the general file. It therefore stands third on the list of bills which will be considered in turn. The Lincoln charter and the treasury vault bills, both special orders for today, will doubtless be completed by tonight or by tomorrow noon. The exposition bill is almost certain to pass tomorrow afternoon.

PASSES THE EXPOSITION BILL

SENATE ADOPTS THE AMENDED MEASURE

Four of the Fusion Members Vote in the Negative—Bill Goes Back to the House for Concurrence.

LINCOLN, March 13.—(Special Telegram.)—The Transmississippi Exposition bill, carrying an appropriation of $100,000, was read the third time in the senate at 11 o'clock this forenoon and passed by a vote of 25 to 4. The four senators voting in the negative were: Dundas, Canaday, Ritchie and Osborn. The bill was immediately sent to the house where it doubtless will be concurred in without debate.

The bill was recommended for passage by the senate in committee of the whole late last evening. It had been under consideration all afternoon.

The bill was taken up section by section. The first one was read and agreed to without objection. When the second section was read, providing for the appointment by the governor of six commissioners to manage the Nebraska exhibit, Mr. Caldwell of Nuckolls offered an amendment doing away with the state commission and providing that the appropriation contemplated by the bill should be expended under the direction of the State Board of Agriculture. The amendment was rejected without debate.

To the same section Mr. Ransom moved to strike out the proviso aimed to prevent the governor from appointing as members of the state commission any member of the present legislature. The committee declined to adopt the amendment.

The next amendment was offered by Mr. Caldwell to section 3. In the bill this section provides that the members of the state commission appointed by the governor shall draw compensation at the rate of $50 per month for a period of not longer than fifteen months. Mr. Caldwell wanted the limit cut down to eight months, but his amendment was rejected with little discussion.

Two amendments to section 4 opened up the main discussion on the bill. Mr. Murphy offered one fixing the amount appropriated by the bill at $150,000 instead of $100,000, as provided by the house. Mr. Canaday of Kearney offered a second amendment reducing the house appropriation to $50,000.

Mr. Ransom said the proposition of the senator from Kearney was too absurd to merit even a moments consideration. He said that it was almost an insult to the intelligence of the senate and he asked the senator to withdraw it.

"I'll withdraw my amendment if the senator from Gage will withdraw his," was the response of the senator from Kearney.

DISCUSSING THE AMOUNT.

Mr. Lee of Boyd said that he was opposed to Canaday's amendment. He did not believe, as a matter of fact, that the state could afford to appropriate a single dollar for the exposition; but the exposition was a fixed fact and inasmuch as it was to be held, he did not believe in making an inadequate appropriation. He felt that he could justify himself to his constituents by voting for the amendment offered by the senator from Gage.

Mr. Dundas made a lengthy speech in favor of reducing the amount to $50,000. He claimed that Nebraska had nothing but a few cattle and pumpkins to exhibit, and even in these the state would be outclassed by all its neighboring states.

Mr. Beal expressed himself in favor of an appropriation of $100,000, and no more.

Mr. Mutz spoke strongly in favor of $150,000.

Mr. Talbot of Lancaster opposed a larger appropriation than $100,000.

Mr. Caldwell of Nuckolls said he would have to vote against the bill if the amount was raised above $100,000.

Mr. Murphy spoke eloquently in favor of making the amount $150,000.

Mr. Ransom closed the debate, reviewing all the arguments offered in opposition to the increased appropriation. When he had finished a vote was taken on the amendment offered by Canaday, fixing the amount at $50,000. Only three senators, Canaday, Dundas and Osborne, favored it.

The amendment offered by Senator Murphy was rejected by a close vote, eleven senators voting for and thirteen against.

Mr. Ransom then offered an amendment providing that the money appropriated should not be available until the stockholders of the exposition company had paid in at least $100,000. The bill, as the house passed it, fixed the amount at $200,000. The amendment was agreed to without objection.

Mr. Lee offered an amendment providing that the money should not be available until congress had appropriated $200,000, with the approval of the president of the United States. This amendment was rejected and the committee then rose and recommended that the bill be passed.

The senate then adjourned.

WILL MAKE NO CONCESSION

WATER FOR EXPOSITION WILL NOT BE FREE

President Woodburg Tires of the Assault Made Upon the Water Works Company and Declares Himself.

One result of last night's demonstration in regard to the water works question has been the refusal of the Omaha Water company to make any concessions whatever to the Transmississippi Exposition.

Since last Thursday President Wattles and E. Rosewater of the executive committee have been negotiating with the water company for the best possible concessions for the exposition. After a great deal of telegraphing between Omaha and New York, it was agreed that the water company would donate 500,000 gallons of water per day during the period of construction and 1,500,000 gallons a day during the 150 days which the exposition would be open. The papers were to have been signed this morning, but after Manager Bierbower had telegraphed to New York the hostile attitude assumed last night towards the water company, he received instructions not to make any concessions whatever. The value of the concessions thus sacrificed, when computed at the lowest meter rates is upwards of $18,000.

PASSES THE EXPOSITION BILL

Transmississippi Appropriation is Almost Through the Legislature.

SENATE ADOPTS THE AMENDED MEASURE.

The order of bills on third reading having been reached the senate took up the Transmississippi Exposition bill for final passage. It was read and passed by a vote of 25 to 4, the vote in detail standing as follows:

Yeas:

Nays:

Absent and not voting:

NEW SITE POSSIBLE

Exposition May Be Located on the Old Fair Grounds on Sherman Avenue.

LITTLE OPPOSITION AMONG DIRECTORS

Committee of Three Appointed to Secure a Proposition for the New Site.

DEFINITE ACTION NEXT WEDNESDAY

Only One Dissenting Vote to the Resolution. Calling for the New Proposition.

NO OTHER SITE TO BE ALLOWED TO ENTER

Directors' Meeting Yesterday Gives Entirely to Consideration of This Question, with General Sentiment in Its Favor.

Whereas, A public demand has arisen for the location of the exposition at a point as near as possible to the business center of the city; therefore,

Resolved, That it is the sense of this board that if proper arrangements can be made the old fair grounds site should be selected as the location for the exposition.

For action upon this matter the president is hereby authorized to appoint a special committee of three, consisting of the president, manager of the Department of Buildings and Grounds and Mr. Wharton, to consider the details of a proposition to locate at the old fair grounds site; this committee shall report in full at an adjourned session of this board to be held at 4 p. m. Wednesday, March 17.

The above resolution was adopted by the Board of Directors of the Transmississippi Exposition at its meeting yesterday afternoon after a session lasting an hour and a half, during which the board wrestled with parliamentary law and became badly tangled in its meshes.

The trouble commenced when a motion was made to reconsider the vote whereby Miller park was decided upon as a site for the exposition. The supporters of that location suspected that this might be a trap set for them and opposed the attempt to thus throw open the whole subject again. They insisted that the vote should not be reconsidered until a definite proposition was received from the owners of land proposed to be used in the vicinity of the old fair grounds.

Then the other side thought it smelled a mouse and soon the air was full of rumors about the possibility of an injunction to restrain the board from reconsidering its action at a subsequent meeting. And so it went for an hour and a half.

LITTLE OPPOSITION TO A CHANGE.

The matter was finally settled by the adoption of the resolution quoted above and by laying on the table until the adjourned meeting a motion to reconsider the vote on location. It was understood by all parties that no opposition would be made to the change to the old fair grounds whenever a definite and favorable proposition is submitted for the use of that ground.

The following directors were present at the meeting: Carpenter, Evans, Farrell, Hibbard, Hitchcock, Hussie, Jardine, Johnson, Kilpatrick, Kirkendall, Korty, Kountze, Lee, Lindsey, Markel, Montgomery, Noyes, Payne, Price, Reed, Rosewater, Rector, A. C. Smith, Thompson, Webster, Weller, Wharton, Wilcox, Wilhelm, Yost and Youngs—31.

The first business transacted was the reading of the report of the committee appointed to audit the accounts of the secretary up to the time of the organization of the new Board of Directors. This committee consisted of G. H. Payne, A. T. Rector and I. W. Carpenter. The committee reported as follows: Total stock subscription to December 2, 1896, $404,720; receipts on assessments, $18,015; expenditures, $3,898.36; balance turned over to new organization, 14,116.64.

Mr. Lindsey, for the executive committee, reported back without recommendation the labor resolution introduced by Director Youngs and referred to the executive committee.

Mr. Webster offered a resolution which he said he intended as a substitute for the one reported by Mr. Lindsey. His resolution was as follows:

Resolved, That all contracts for work pertaining to the Transmississippi Exposition entered into by this board, its officers or agents, shall stipulate that unskilled labor shall receive at least $1.50 per day, eight hours to be regarded as a full day.

Mr. Webster said he thought this resolution would remove the objection to the former resolution, restricting the employment to Douglas county laborers. He also explained his position by saying that in the depressed condition of the labor market many people might be induced to work for low wages, and he deprecated any attempt to take advantage of the misfortunes of these people.

TEN HOURS FOR A DAY.

Mr. Lindsey moved as an amendment that ten hours be fixed as the number of hours in a working day.

Mr. Hussie supported the Webster resolution as offered.

Director Youngs, labor's representative, supported the Webster substitute for his own resolution and adduced the arguments in its favor from a laboring man's standpoint. He urged the rejection of the amendment.

Mr. Carpenter thought the resolution would bring in a flood of laborers from all over the country, and would be a bad thing.

The amendment was then carried, their​ being but few nays heard against it. The resolution was then unanimously adopted as amended.

Mr. Hitchcock brought up the real business of the meeting by introducing a resolution providing that the vote whereby the exposition was located at Miller park be reconsidered. In the same connection Mr. Hitchcock read the resolution appearing at the beginning of this article, explaining that he would offer it after the resolution to reconsider had been adopted.

Mr. Youngs made the point of order that Mr. Hitchcock had voted against Miller park and could not move a reconsideration.

The point of order was sustained and Mr. Rector then moved a reconsideration of the vote on location.

Mr. Webster suggested that the advisability of changing the site should be settled before a reconsideration of the present location. He therefore moved to lay the motion to reconsider on the table until the report of the committee provided for in Mr. Hitchcock's resolution should be received.

Mr. Weller wanted to know if anybody knew of the advantages to be gained by making a change.

Mr. Kirkendall answered this by detailing the causes and incidents leading up to the movement in favor of the change, and the labor resolution introduced by Director Youngs and referred to the executive committee.

Mr. Webster offered a resolution which he said he intended as a substitute for the one reported by Mr. Lindsey. His resolution was as follows:

Resolved, that all contracts for work pertaining to the Transmississippi Exposition entered into by this board, its officers or agents, shall stipulate that unskilled labor shall receive at least $1.50 per day, eight hours to be regarded as a full day.

Mr. Webster said he thought this resolution would remove the objection to the former resolution, restricting the employment to Douglas county laborers. He also explained his position by saying that in the depressed condition of the labor market many people might be induced to work for low wages, and he deprecated any attempt to take advantage of the misfortunes of these people.

TEN HOURS FOR A DAY.

Mr. Lindsey moved as an amendment that ten hours be fixed as the number of hours in a working day.

Mr. Hussie supported the Webster resolution as offered.

Director Youngs, labor's representative, supported the Webster substitute for his own resolution and adduced the arguments in favor from a laboring man's standpoint. He urged the rejection of the amendment.

Mr. Carpenter thought the resolution would bring in a flood of laborers from all over the country, and would be a bad thing.

The amendment was then carried, their being but few nays heard against it. The resolution was then unanimously adopted as amended.

Mr. Hitchcock brought up the real business of the meeting by introducing a resolution providing that the vote whereby the exposition was located at Miller park be reconsidered. In the same connection Mr. Hitchcock read the resolution appearing at the beginning of this article, explaining that he would offer it after the resolution to reconsider had been adopted.

Mr. Youngs made the point of order that Mr. Hitchcock had voted against Miller park and could not move a reconsideration.

The point of order was sustained and Mr. Rector then moved a reconsideration of the vote on location.

Mr. Webster suggested that the advisability of changing the site should be settled before a reconsideration of the present location. He therefore moved to lay the motion to reconsider on the table until the report of the committee provided for in Mr. Hitchcock's resolution should be received.

Mr. Weller wanted to know if anybody knew of the advantages to be gained by making a change.

Mr. Kirkendall answered this by detailing [?]incidents leading up to the [?]   advantages to be gained, saying that the details regarding the use of land at the fair grounds had not been completed.

After this explanation Mr. Weller opposed taking any action until the arrangements were complete.

CHANGE IS DESIRABLE.

Mr. Rosewater went somewhat into detail as to why an opportunity to locate the exposition one and one-half miles nearer town should be taken advantage of. He said the change would be worth thousands of dollars in gate receipts alone, and he advocated the reconsideration of the vote on Miller park at once.

When the question on the motion to lay on the table was about to be put Mr. Hitchcock called for a roll call in order that several telegraphic proxies from Murphy, Holdrege, Babcock and others might be voted.

This started a wrangle, which promised to last all night, and motions and amendments were made and withdrawn and all were discussed at great length. It was evident that each side was afraid the other intended to take some unseen advantage and both sides were sparring for wind.

The difficulty was finally settled by all motions being withdrawn and then Mr. Hitchcock's resolution providing for a committee of three to investigate the old fair grounds site was offered and was adopted with only one vote, Yost, against it.

Mr. Rector renewed his motion to reconsider the vote whereby Miller park was selected, adding a proviso that after such reconsideration no sites except Miller park or the old fair grounds should be considered.

Mr. Webster renewed his motion to lay on the table until 4 p. m. next Wednesday, and this motion was adopted.

On motion of Mr. Hitchcock directors unable to be present at Wednesday's meeting will be allowed to give their proxies.

The board then took a recess until Wednesday.

Bryan Urges Prompt Action.

LINCOLN, March 13.—(Special Telegram.)—The following letter was read to the house this afternoon:

OMAHA, March 12.—To the Honorable Speaker of the House, Lincoln, Neb.: President Bryan sent me the following appeal to be transmitted to the transmississippi governors and legislatures:

"At its last annual meeting the Transmississippi congress unanimously adopted a resolution endorsing the Transmississippi and International Exposition to be held at Omaha in 1898. We beg to call your attention to the importance of this exposition and to express the hope that every western state will make the appropriation necessary for a suitable exhibit. The entire west will be benefited by such exhibit of the resources and possibilities of the transmississippi country. Prompt action will be necessary to make the exposition a success.

CITY OFFICIALS FEEL SECURE.

Don't Think They Can Be Legislated Out of Office.

The city officials who went to Lincoln Friday to appear before the house committee to discuss the new charter came back yesterday thoroughly convinced that they might as well have remained at home.

The officials are not borrowing any trouble, however. They argue that the provision for ousting elected officers from their positions before their terms have expired without cause is against public policy and will so be regarded by the supreme court. They figure that if the new law is held good and the republicans win at the spring election, their opponents could call a special session of the legislature through the governor and immediately pass another charter that would legislate them out again and give the fusionists a chance to try conclusions at another election. This program could be repeated as often as required until the fusionists finally succeeded in capturing the city government. The opponents of the charter assert that the supreme court could never be induced to make a ruling that would open the way to such an abuse of legislative power.

Woman's Club Program.

The following is the program to be given before the Woman's club by the Department of Household Economics at the meeting tomorrow:

The harp used is the property of Prof. Sutorius, one of the finest in the United States, and is valued at $1,200.

The meeting will be held in the Creighton theater. Visitors will be admitted on the payment of 25 cents.

Mercer Sends Seeds.

Secretary Laughland of the Associated Charities has received word from Congressman Mercer, who writes as follows: "I send you 1,000 packages of vegetable seeds. You did so well with the quantity sent last year that I gladly mail you an increased allotment."

This shipment is in addition to the 800 packages sent by Senator Thurston some weeks ago.

UTAH MAKES AN APPROPRIATION.

Exposition Bill Carries in Spite of One Man's Determined Opposition.

SALT LAKE CITY, Utah, March 16.—(Special Telegram.)—The general appropriation bill passed by the Utah legislature today carries an appropriation of $8,000 for the Transmississippi Exposition. This amount will be largely increased by private subscriptions, many donations having already been promised.

The mine owners of the state are showing great interest in the subject and promise to make a magnificent exhibit of the mineral resources of the state.

This Transmississippi Exposition appropriation was party responsible for the resignation of a member of the house of representatives. The two houses were at loggerheads over this item and the appropriation for the Utah Semi-Centennial celebration, and representative Sloan, chairman of the state democratic committee, was appointed chairman of the conference committee Sloan favored striking out the Omaha appropriation entirely and giving the entire amount to the Utah show. The house twice adopted his views and twice receded at the solicitation of the senate, which was determined to make an appropriation for Omaha. When Sloan was turned down by his colleagues the second time he declared that he would no longer remain a member of the body and left the hall.

PLEASED WITH THE CHANGE

NEW EXPOSITION SITE IS SATISFACTORY

Approval of the Action of the Directors in Locating the Big Show at the Old Fair Grounds is General

The announcement that the exposition site had been changed to the old fair grounds was a most gratifying piece of news to the citizens of Omaha, and it is doubtful if any move in the entire history of the exposition has caused such general satisfaction as this one. The universal opinion was one of commendation and concurrence in the change and everybody said it was "a good thing." Those who had been warmest in their [sup-mitted to be immeasurably superior to the?] were equally emphatic in their expressions of approval of the action of the board in making the change. It is conceded that the ground itself is equally as desirable as the Miller park location, and one and all say that the new location will make a difference of thousands of dollars in the gate receipts alone, while the advantage of the new site for giving evening entertainments is admittd​ to be immeasurably superior to the more distant location.

A general feeling of relief is experienced that the matter has been settled and "has been settled right." People who have delayed making payments of their assessments on stock say they must "go up to the office and pay up," and a strong feeling of confidence prevails.

Manager Kirkendall and General Superintendent Geraldine were besieged at an early hour this morning by applicants for work. These people wanted all kinds of jobs, but by far the greater number were laborers. These latter were told to return in about ten days, as that much time would be occupied with the preliminary work and getting ready for the general plan of construction. Applicants for clerkships were told that there would be but little work of that nature in the Department of Buildings and Grounds, and that the office force would not be organized for several days.

Between callers, Superintendent Geraldine said that he would make a topographical survey of the grounds at once and would begin throwing dirt the moment the exact extent of the grounds is determined.

The only point that remains to be determined is the exact shape of the passageway connecting the northern tract with the Kountze property on the south. It is the intention to have this passageway along Twentieth street, but some of the owners of property abutting upon this street, who have conceived the idea that their particular lots are essential to the exposition scheme, have shown a disposition to "hold up" the management, and they will be given a very port of Miller park as the only suitable site within a very few days.

NEW MEXICO WILL BE AT FRONT.

State Will Be Represented at the Exposition.

The news that New Mexico had made an appropriation for a state exhibit was received at exposition headquarters with a great deal of satisfaction. The appropriation, with what is assured from the several counties and large towns, will reach over $30,000 and will make New Mexico's exhibit one of the best among the states. Assurances are given that the various associations in New Mexico will unite in assisting in the movement to present the advantages of the state in the most attractive form. The vice president for the exposition in New Mexico, ex-Governor Prince, one of the strongest supporters of the exposition idea in the Trans-mississippi congress, will be at the head of the commission of eight men to be appointed by the governor to arrange for the exhibit.

Protest Was Not Presented.

At the meeting of the Board of Directors yesterday afternoon Director Hussie, one of the strongest supporters of Miller park as an exposition site, had a long petition signed by 110 residents of the north side, protesting against the change of location proposed. The petition was couched in very strong language and predicted dire disaster to the enterprise if any change was made. The petition was not presented to the meeting, probably for the reason that it was very apparent early in the proceedings that the sentiment in favor of making the change was overwhelming.

State Fair Board Will Help.

Secretary Wakefield has received from ex-Governor Furnas a copy of a series of resolutions adopted by the State Board of Agriculture at its last meeting approving the exposition and tendering to the management the hearty assistance of the board in collecting and arranging the Nebraska exhibit.

CHANGE EXPOSITION SITE

SELECTION OF OLD FAIR GROUNDS IS MADE

Topographical Survey of the Grounds to Be Made at Once, and Plans for Location of Buildings Prepared.

The location of the Transmississippi Exposition has been changed from Miller park to the location known as the "Old Fair Grounds site." This action was taken at the adjourned meeting of the Board of Directors held yesterday afternoon. Thirty-seven votes were cast in favor of the proposition to change, no votes being recorded against it. The new site comprises about 200 acres and the work of making the grounds will be commenced at once. Bids for lumber to be used in building a fence to enclose the entire grounds have been received and the lumber will be purchased at once. A topographical survey of the grounds will be made immediately under the direction of General Superintendent Dion Geraldine and plans for the general location of the buildings will also be made. The work will now go ahead with a snap and vigor which will atone for all of the delay and everything in connection with the work of preparation will be pushed with all due speed.

BOUNDARIES OF THE PLAT.

The site now decided upon as the exposition grounds is an irregular body of land which is, practically, in three pieces. It includes the old fair grounds, a tract of about thirty-seven acres lying south and west of Ames avenue and Sherman avenue; Oak Chatham addition, lying immediately west of the fair grounds and extending to Twenty-fourth street, being bounded on the north by Ames avenue and on the south by Sprague street; these two plats constitute the north piece. The forty acres lying several hundred feet south of the fair grounds and known as "Kountze's Reserve," extending from Sherman avenue to Twenty-fourth street, forms the south piece. The long narrow piece of ground lying east of Sherman avenue along the edge of the bluff overlooking the river valley forms the east piece of ground. This latter piece contains about sixty acres and extends from the point where the belt line tracks cross Sherman avenue, just south of Ames avenue, to Locust street.

The old fair grounds and the Kountze tract are to be connected with a boulevard of a width yet undecided. This will include Twentieth street and more or less ground upon either side of that street, as may be later decided upon. It is proposed to connect the tract on the east side of Sherman avenue with the main ground by means of viaducts raised above the street grade in some fanciful and attractive designs.

The following directors were present at the meeting: Carpenter, Dickinson, Evans, Hitchcock, Hussie, Jardine, Johnson, Kilpatrick, Kirkendall, Korty, Lee, Lyman, Markel, Millard Montgomery, Noyes, Payne, Reed, Rosewater, Thompson, Wattles, Webster, Weller, Wharton, Wilcox, Wilhelm, Yost, Youngs—30.

PROPOSITION FOR THE SITE.

President Wattles announced that the first business would be the reading of the report of the special committee, consisting of himself and Messrs. Kirkendall and Wharton, appointed at the last meeting to investigate the conditions surrounding the obtaining of the old fair grounds site for exposition purposes.

The report in full was as follows:

"We, the undersigned, your committee appointed to investigate the grounds offered for site at the old fair grounds, beg leave to report as follows:

"We, are offered free of all rent to the exposition the old fair grounds, comprising about thirty-seven acres.

"We are offered the ground lying immediately west of the old fair grounds, comprising Oak Chatham addition to the city of Omaha, for which we can use about thirty-five acres, at an expense of $450 for removing buildings now on said grounds.

We are offered about forty acres of ground lying two blocks south of the old fair grounds by Mr. Kountze, free of all rental.

"We are offered by the numerous owners the free use of the ground lying east of Sixteenth street and west of the Belt line tracks, from Locust street north to the point where said tracks intersect with Sixteenth street, comprising about sixty acres, free of al expense, except we are obliged to remove two or three small houses from said land and to rent at $12 per month a cottage on said land, which can be used for exposition purposes.

"We are offered the tract lying north of the old fair grounds and south of Ames avenue, comprising about fifteen acres, free of all rent.

"We can obtain the use of the north half of block 4, in Kirkwood addition, at an expense of about $1,000; said expense is incurred in removing a house from one of the lots and in the purchase of this lot, which would be worth to the exposition at its close, $500 at least.

"We are offered the use of three lots in the south half of block 4 free of rent. The other three lots in this block are occupied by houses which, if removed, would cost the exposition about $4,000. We do not consider it necessary, however, to have the use of these last mentioned three lots, as this ground would only be used as a connecting way between the old fair grounds and the Kountze ground.

"We are offered the east half of block 9, in Plainview addition, except one lot in said block, which is occupied by a house, and which they offer to sell for $2,800.

"We do not deem it absolutely necessary to have either the south half of block 4, Kirkwood addition, or the east half of block 9, Plainview addition, provided we can secure from the city the use of Twentieth street between said blocks.

"All of the above grounds are offered to the association on condition that the taxes for 1897 and 1898 be paid by the exposition association or remitted by the county and city.

"In connection with the proposed change, Mr. Kountze offers to donate to the city for park purposes two blocks of ground, comprising about six acres lying east of Twentieth street and immediately south of Kirkwood addition, provided the city will accept said ground for park purposes and expend $30.00 thereon for the erection and expend $30,000 thereon for the erection of a permanent art building. Mr. Kountze also offers the two corresponding blocks west of Twentieth street to the city for the sum of $15,000, said offer to hold good for two years from this date."

As the report was being read President Wattles indicated on a map posted on the wall of the room the several parcels of land referred to in the report.

The reading of the report was followed by a running fire of questions from different directors. The details of the idea were quickly brought out and then Superintendent Geraldine was called upon as an exposition expert to express his opinion as to the comparative merits of Miller park and the proposed site for exposition purposes.

EXPENSE WILL BE LIGHTER

In reply Mr. Geraldine said that in the light of his experience in the exposition business he regarded the fair grounds site as by far the best of the two. He stated that the buildings could be erected much cheaper on the fair grounds than on Miller park for the reason that on the latter site the "magnificent distances" would require the erection of mammoth buildings in order to make any kind of a showing, whereas on the fair grounds site the presence of ordinary buildings in the neighborhood would cause exposition buildings of moderate size to appear large in comparison. He alluded to the great difference in gate receipts on account of the fact that the site is two miles nearer the city than Miller park. Mr. Geraldine said the proposed site could be thoroughly drained both to the north and the south by means of sewers already constructed, whereas there is no sewerage constructed in Miller park. The extension of the water mains would be but slight, and whatever is done will be in the nature of permanent improvement. For landscape purposes Mr. Geraldine said there as little or no difference between the two sites. For lakes and lagoons he said plenty of water could be secured either from the water works system or from Cut-off lake.

Mr. Wilcox wanted to hear what the members of the park board present had to say about accepting the park offered by Mr. Kountze and improving it.

President Tukey was present and was called for. He responded by saying that there was no member of the board but would do all in his power to help along the exposition, but he said it was a question whether the board could expend its funds in the improvements of private ground. Mr. Tukey said the board had discussed the matter informally and the members were of the opinion that if the city could secure ten acres as a park they would feel that they could expend money in parking the tract and erecting a building. In reply to a question from Mr. Wilcox, Mr. Tukey said the board did not feel as though it could expend more than a few thousand dollars on a tract of five acres.

Mr. Kilpatrick, another member of the park board, favored the proposed site, but opposed the erection of a permanent building so far from the center of the city and especially a building to be used as a museum. He declared that the public has a library building amply sufficient for all such purposes.

Mr. Rosewater combatted​ the position of Mr. Kilpatrick regarding the establishment of a museum. He said the opportunity offered by the exposition for establishing a museum was one which might never be offered again. He declared that the indestructible exhibits made by the several states should be collected in this building after the exposition is over and this would form the nucles​ for a collection which would make Omaha famous throughout the length and breadth of the land. Mr. Rosewater said bonds should be voted at the approaching election for the purchase of twenty or thirty acres of ground in the vicinity of the old fair grounds for park purposes and a permanent, fireproof museum building should be erected on the ground. He spoke at some length of the advantages which would accrue to the city from the establishment of such a museum, and at the conclusion of his remarks was loudly applauded by the spectators and the directors.

Mr. Hussie opposed making any change. He insisted that the Miller park location as the best one and said the people in the northern part of the city were opposed to a change.

PLANS MUST BE CONTRACTED.

President Wattles took the floor to say that since the legislature had refused to make a liberal appropriation and the other western legislatures have largely followed Nebraska's example by doing nothing, it was certain that the exposition would have to be contracted somewhat from the broad lines on which it had been projected. He said that with the money which would be available the ground in the old fair grounds site would be all that could be used and a much better showing could be made there than in Miller park.

Mr. Hitchcock vigorously denied that the appropriation of Nebraska was other than liberal, and denied that the exposition will have less money than was at first contemplated. He said that the appropriation made by Nebraska was larger than had been made b any state for an exposition within its borders except in the case of Illinois and the World's fair. He acknowledged, however, that with the money that would be available the grounds would be ample.

There being no further discussion, the motion to reconsider the vote whereby Miller park was selected was then put to vote. The vote was taken viva voce and but two or three "noes" were heard. The roll was then ordered called on the question of a new location, Miller park and the old fair grounds being the only locations considered. The only voted recorded in favor of Miller park were those of Wilcox and Hussie, but on suggestion of Mr. Yost, who said there was no use in "striking his head against a stone wall," these votes were changed to make the choice unanimous. The following voices were cast by proxy: Babcock, Brown, Creighton, Kimball, Lindsey, Paxton, Dudley Smith and Wells, making thirty-seven in all.

WILL HAVE AN EXHIBIT.

People of South Dakota Take Up the Exposition Project.

Secretary Wakefield of the exposition has received from Secretary Furnas of the state board of agriculture a resolution adopted by that board tendering the exposition management its assistance in collecting a Nebraska exhibit.

J. E. Patten, editor of the Salem Special, South Dakota, who met the promotive delegation when it was up there, urges through his paper that though the state has made no appropriation for the exposition, the people of the state should take the matter up and see to it that South Dakota is well represented. In this connection he publishes the resolutions passed by the legislature, as follows:

Whereas, There is to be held in the city of Omaha, Neb., in the summer of 1898, an exposition to be known as the Trans-Mississippi and International exposition, being distinctively an exposition of the industries of the states and territories west of the Mississippi.

Resolved, By the senate of the state of South Dakota, the house of representatives concurring, that we express our deep interest in and approval of the ends and purposes of said exposition, and it is the sense of this legislature that by private subscription and otherwise the people of this state should do everything in their power to secure at such exposition a creditable exhibit of all the varied interests and resources of South Dakota, and we recommend a liberal patronage of the same by our people.

The delegation that went to Chicago a few days ago in the interest of the exposition is expected home tomorrow morning.

CHICAGO WILLING TO HELP

Trans-Mississippi Exposition Delegation Encourages by its Warm Reception.

Railroad Magnates Hospitable and Promise to Boom the Enterprise—Implement Men and Packers to Do Their Share.

Chicago, Ill., March 18.—The committee sent to Chicago in the interest of the ways and means department of the Trans-Mississippi exposition has received a very cordial reception at the hands of Mr. Cable, president, and Mr. Truesdale, general manager of the great Rock Island route, and was assured that the Rock Island would undoubtedly do the proper thing at the directors' meeting to be held very soon.

Mr. Miller, president of the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul railway, is in California, but is expected home soon. Mr. Earling, the general manager of the system that runs oils, "electric lighted vestibuled train," could not have treated anyone more heartily than he did our committee. He takes an appreciative interest in the exposition and we feel that he will explain its scope to the directors at an early meeting, and that the "Milwaukee" will be in the front rank.

Mr. Welling, vice president of the Illinois Central, was glad to get exposition facts and promised to acquaint the president, Mr. Fish, on his return, with our request.

We were fortunate in finding Mr. C. H. McCormick, president of the great harvester plant, at his office and were accorded a full hearing of our wants in the way of subscriptions to stock, Mr. McCormick realizes that 20,000,000 of people live west of the Mississippi river and that five times that number could be added without crowding anyone and that the demand for harvesters would be increased with new settlers. We are to hear from the McCormick Harvester company soon.

When we called on the William Deering Harvester and Twine Binding company we were met by Mr. James H. Deering, general manager of a business so vast that it makes one's head swim to hear the mere outlines reviewed. Every part of the world seems to be buying Deering harvesters. We were shown through the works and informed that the record now stands at a shipment of ninety cars in one day. Mr. Deering is alive to the advertising the west would get through the exposition and will present our case to the president—his father—when he returns from Florida.

Mr. Veder of the Swift Packing company knew more about the exposition than many people nearer home. In him the exposition has a warm friend. Mr. Swift is in California, as is also Mr. M. Cudahy.

Mr. Lyman, general manager of the G. H. Hammond company, will be in Omaha very soon and take the matter up with Mr. Noyes and what the company will do.

Mr. Viles, president of the Omaha packing company, has had his eyes on the progress made and shows a marked interest in the success of the exposition and will soon be heard from.

The business men of Chicago whom we have met commend the pluck shown by the people of the Trans-Mississippi country in undertaking such a gigantic affair in the face of these times and promise all the aid they can give.

LABOR'S DEMAND GRANTED

The Exposition Directors Adopt a Resolution Providing for $1.50 Per Day Minimum Rate of Wages.

John L. Webster Presents the Resolution and Casper E. Yost Promptly Seconds It.

I. W. Carpenter Said that Labor Should Be Paid Just What It Could Get.

Another Victory for "The Western Laborer."

The exposition directors met last Saturday for the purpose of making a change in the site for the big show, but before reaching that order of business John L. Webster arose and read the following:

Resolved, That all contracts entered into by this board, its officers or agents for work pertaining to the Transmississippi and International Exposition, must stipulate therein that unskilled labor shall be paid a minimum of one dollar and fifty cents ($1.50) per day, eight hours to constitute a day's work.

Mr. Webster moved the adoption of the resolution. He urged the directors to adopt the same for the reason that it would be a protection to the common laborer of Omaha and those who come here from elsewhere from the meanness of unscrupulous contractors. He said that the objectionable feature of Mr. Young's resolution had been eliminated from the one he offered. He said that men who were idle all winter should not be asked nor compelled to work for less than $1.50 a day; "why, many of us spend that much every day for cigars," said Mr. Webster, as he took his seat.

Casper E. Yost seconded Mr. Webster's resolution.

Z. T. Lindsey moved to strike out eight hours and insert ten.

J. H. Hussie made a strong speech favoring the original motion by Mr. Webster because it was reasonable, just and timely.

Fred M. Youngs, labor's representative on the board, spoke in favor of the resolution introduced by Mr. Webster, as follows:

The adoption and enforcement by this board of a minimum wage stipulation in contracts is not only essential to the industrial interests, but to business and capitalistic interests as well. One dollar and a half a day for unskilled labor is not an abnormal advance in the present rate, all said to the contrary notwithstanding. Without such protection during the building of the exposition the wage scale of all classes of labor will be utterly demoralized. Idle men will swarm here from all directions; already the advance guards of this army is among us. Foreign contractors will also swarm in, and what will be the result with a dozen men for every job and no stipulated protection to wages? simply the same as it always has been in like cases—a scramble among contractors that may result in getting cheaper construction, but at the expense of poorly paid labor. We do not fear home contractors; most of them are fair and honest men, but it is the out-called upon to vote bonds to enlarge our county poor house. I cannot see why there should be a voice raised against this resolution. The United States government has the eight hour clause in all the government contracts and we believe will soon adopt a fair minimum wage for unskilled labor. Our present legislature saw its justice and engrafted the $1.50 clause in the state appropriation.

"Some time ago I introduced a similar resolution in this board, which in addition contained a clause giving home labor preference to others. The only objection raised against it was the home labor clause, which it was claimed, would make it appear to the world as an Omaha show. I do not at this time question the wisdom of the argument, but will say, since introducing that resolution, I have talked with nearly every member of this board and they were almost unanimous in saying they believed the $1.50 part of the resolution was all right, but they had voted against it on account of the home labor clause. The resolution now offered obliterates your former objections. How then can you refuse to pass this resolution which means so much to the industrial classes?

"True, a $1.50 minimum wage stipulation would not give all idle men work who may come here, nor would a 50c rate; but it will to a great extend tend to keep up a fair rate of wages for all classes of labor, for in a great measure all classes of labor are graded from the standard of the unskilled laborer. With such reasonable and just protection granted as we ask of you, home labor will not suffer by the great influx of labor attracted here by the exposition. I hope the resolution offered by Mr. Webster will carry."

Here is where I. W. Carpenter of the Carpenter Paper Co. surprised everybody by showing his teeth. He objected to the adoption of the resolution and thought it should not be introduced at all. He sprung that old chestnut about "supply and demand" controlling the price of labor; and wound up by declaring that labor should be paid "just what it could get."

Mr. Carpenter has been pretending that he is awfully friendly to labor and has jollied up Fred M. Youngs with some of that taffy. His speech of last Saturday laid bare his great Christian love for the dear laboring man and it explains why he sneaked out of the directors' meeting when the Youngs resolution was originally i

THE NEW SITE.

The Exposition Location Changed to the Old Fair Grounds.

The directory of the exposition have exercised good judgment in changing the location of the great show to the old fair grounds and the change meets with the approval of our citizens. While parties who are interested in a monetary sense will feel disappointed yet the fact remains that the change will be beneficial and enable the directory to accomplish more with the money at their disposal then they would have been able to do at Miller park. There may be many buildings of a substantial character remaining after the show is over and these would fall to ruin in Miller park and would form not part of Omaha.

We should have a museum and there will be a good opportunity to secure an interesting collection for a city museum from the exhibits of the exposition. Some of the buildings erected should be of a substantial character so that they could be utilized and add to the wealth and performance of the city. There is no reason why so much money should be spent in construction without our profiting from the buildings and have a comfortable and well-appointed auditorium, for instance.

Another good thing in the change is that the place can be much better policed and better order be maintained than could be preserved at Miller park, which would afford a good opportunity for lawless and disreputable dens and characters.

With the show on the new site our business people will profit by and feel the benefit from the patronage of our visitors, while at Miller park anyone could be transported to the exposition, put up there a day or two and go to their homes without ever visiting Omaha.

We think the directory is entitled to some credit for their sober second thoughts, which are very often best, and this is one of the cases where it was wise to think twice. Take it for all in all, the change is one that should meet with the unanimous approval of everybody who desires to see the great show an unqualified success.

enterprises. Knowing they underbid home competitors by taking it out of starving labor. Adopt this $1.50 resolution and you will place all contractors on a fair and equal basis. You may pay a trifle more for your buildings, but you will get better work; prevent delays, which might otherwise arise through labor troubles, and above all, you will have the satisfaction—and I believe the approval of the people—in the fact that you have prevented the degrading of American workmen to the standard of the Russian serf or the Chinese coolie, by placing them at the mercy of the contractors who would soon have them working for 60c per day.

"Stop and consider, is $1.50 per day, eight hours work, $9 per week, too much for a human being with a large family to support? Do you call it an exorbitant or abnormal advance in wages? Can a man live honest and pay his debts on less?

"The argument that it is better to give employment to 1,500 men at $1 per day than 1,000 men at $1.50, is not in this case applicable, for at that rate you would still have four or more men for every job. Under such reasoning you would then reduce them to 25c per day, so that all might have the privilege of working—while they starved. Our citizens would then be that he would "stay with him on anything for labor." It was even more cold-blooded and brutal than the speeches of Manderson and Granddaddy Saunders some time ago.

After Carpenter had completed his "philanthropic" talk, the resolution was put to a vote and adopted with the ten hour amendment.

This is another victory for labor—one of the best won in Omaha in a long time. It means a great deal for the unskilled laborer, and cannot help but benefit the skilled men.

THE WESTERN LABORER is the only paper in the city that advocated and fought for the adoption of the resolution.

Great credit is due Fred M. Youngs for the clever fight he made for the adoption of that resolution, and to the Central Labor union and its committee, President Bell, George Clark and Wm. Grabach, for the splendid backing given Mr. Youngs.

SURVEYING THE EXPOSITION GROUNDS

Party of Engineers Has Been Put Into the Field.

GRAND CORNER-STONE LAYING PROPOSED

Arbor Day Selected as the Date of the Event.

TO BE OBSERVED AS A GENERAL HOLIDAY

Imposing Ceremonies Proposed, Including Speeches by Prominent Men, Together with a Grand Military Demonstration.

It has been practically decided that the beginning of active work upon the Transmississippi and International Exposition shall be celebrated by a grand jubilee and on a scale commensurate with the gigantic importance of the work. This celebration will probably be held on Arbor day, April 22, for the reason that that day will be a public holiday, although the actual work will be will under way before that time.

The details of the celebration have not yet assumed definite form, but it seems probable that [?]     torium building having been suggested as a suitable subject for such an event. By the time the date named has arrived the fence enclosing the entire grounds will have been erected, the preliminary grading of the grounds will have been completed and the several buildings will be under way.

This idea has been discussed by the executive committee in its meetings and has been practically decided upon. The matter does not properly belong to any department, as the committee is organized, and the arrangement of the affair will likely fall upon the president. President Wattles is strongly in favor of the plan and said this morning that he would push the matter. The consensus of opinion in the committee has been to the effect that the celebration should be held on a holiday in order that everybody might have an opportunity to make the event a gale day in the history of the city.

WILL BE MADE A GALA DAY.

Carrying out this idea the occasion will be made one in which the entire populace of Omaha, South Omaha, Council Bluffs and the surrounding country will be asked to participate. The details are crude, as yet, but a monster parade will form one of the principal features of the celebration. The military companies of this vicinity, including the regular troops at Fort Crook, will be asked to take part, the multitude of civic organizations, including the Grand Army of the Republic, which is to take such a prominent part in the exposition, the numerous secret societies, uniformed and otherwise, the various organizations of all classes and citizens generally will be invited to manifest their appreciation of the great importance of the occasion to this part of the country by taking an active part in the parade. The several labor organizations will be asked to turn out in a grand body in honor of the event, the musical organizations in the vicinity will be asked to join in the jubilee and everything points to a gigantic turnout.

The people generally will be asked to join in making the demonstration general by decorating their business houses and dwellings, and every effort will be used to give the city a holiday appearance.

The line of march of the parade will terminate at a point inside the exposition grounds, and here a suitable grandstand will be erected and preparations made for an imposing ceremony in keeping with the great magnitude of the event. Speeches will be delivered by prominent people, to be determined upon. In this connection Governor Holcomb has signified his warm approval of the exposition and his willingness to appear on such an occasion, and he will probably be one of the speakers. Other prominent speakers will be present and the ceremonies in connection with the laying of the cornerstone will be made impressive.

SURVEYING THE GROUNDS.

Long before this, however, the work of making the exposition will be well under way. The active work commenced this morning, when a surveying party of five men commenced the work of making a topographical survey of the grounds. This party is at present under the charge of Mr. Ralls of Council Bluffs, a surveyor who is well known in Omaha, having been connected with engineering matters in this city. "Doc" Smith is to be placed in charge of the party as soon as Superintendent Geraldine can get in communication with him. Mr. Smith was notified to report for duty this morning, but failed to do so, and a messenger made several ineffectual attempts to find him.

Mr. Geraldine is busily engaged at nights in figuring up a number of bids which have been sent to him for supplying lumber for the fence which is to enclose the grounds. His time during the day is taken up in receiving callers, there being a constant stream of people looking for work. All of these were told that the work of erecting the fence would be commenced as soon as the frost is out of the ground and the material is delivered. About ten days will be required to secure the large amount of material which will be required for fencing and it will be nearly as long, in all probability, before the ground is entirely free from frost. By that time the preliminary survey will have been completed and the work of making the general plan of the buildings will be commenced. The design of the several buildings will be the next step and when this is completed the excavating and other work will be begun. The next step will be to invite competitive bids on the buildings and after the contracts are let the work will commence in earnest. From the point the work will be pushed with a speed which will satisfy the most ardent. The exposition grounds will present a scene of activity unparalleled in the history of the city and the fable of Alladin​ and his wonderful lamp will be outrivaled by plain facts.

TURN DOWN OFFICIAL ORGAN IDEA

Exposition Directory Will Treat All Publications Alike.

The executive committee of the Transmississippi Exposition held a short meeting at noon yesterday at the commercial club. A few small bills were allowed and the report of the committee appointed at the last meeting to consider the request of the publisher of the Transmississippi Magazine that his publication be made the official organ of the exposition was adopted. This report was to the effect that the management would decline to make any publication the official organ of the expositions, but would give all comers an equal show.

Notes of the Exposition.

Mrs. C. M. Woodard of Seward has filed with secretary Wakefield an application for the position of secretary of the Board of Lady Managers.

A Chicago man has filed an application with the Department of Exhibits for 25,000 square feet for an "Old Vienna."

OFFICIALS GOING TO ILLINOIS.

Will Appear Before Legislature in Interest of the Exposition.

A party of exposition officials and directors will go to Chicago some time next week at the invitation of H. N. Higinbotham, who was president of the World's fair. Mr. Higinbotham will entertain the party at a dinner at the Union League club, at which there will be present a number of the officials who took a prominent part in the great Columbian fair, and a number of the most prominent men of Illinois. The dinner will be followed by a general conference and exchange of opinions, in which it is anticipated that the interests of the citizens of Illinois will be aroused in the Transmississippi Exposition. The Omaha people expect to learn a great deal about the World's fair which will be of value to them in holding the Transmississippi Exposition. From Chicago the Omaha delegation will proceed to Springfield to appear before the Illinois legislature in the interest of the bill now pending before that body for the appropriation of $100,000 for an Illinois exhibit at Omaha.

HOUSE STRING STILL HOLDS.

Senate Recedes from Its Amendment After Conference Fails.

LINCOLN, March 10.—(Special Telegram.)—The conference committee appointed to settle the difference between the two houses on the Transmississippi Exposition bill held its second meeting this forenoon and was unable to reach an agreement. The senate then, by a vote of 21 to 10, receded from its amendment to the bill. The stockholders of the exposition company must have paid in $200,000 before the money appropriated by the legislature can be available.

EXPECT HELP FROM CHICAGO.

Exposition Promoters Greatly Encouraged by Their Visit.

CHICAGO, March 18.—(Special Telegram.)—The committee sent to Chicago in the interest of the ways and means department of the Transmississippi Exposition has received a very cordial reception at the hands of Mr. Cable, president, and Mr. Truesdale, general manager, of the Great Rock Island route, and were assured that the Rock Island would undoubtedly do the proper thing at the directors' meeting to be held very soon.

Mr. Roswell Miller, president of the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul railway, is in California, but is expected home soon. Mr. Earling, the general manager of the system, could not have treated any one more heartily than he did the committee. He takes an appreciative interest in the exposition and the members feel that he will explain the scope to the directors at an early meeting and that the Milwaukee will be in the front rank.

Mr. Welling, vice president of the Illinois Central, was glad to get exposition facts, and promised to acquaint the president, Mr. Hamilton Fish, on his return with our request.

Mr. C. H. McCormick, president of the great harvester plant, was at his office and accorded the committee a full hearing of its wants in the way of a subscription as to stock. Mr. McCormick realizes that 20,000,000 of people live west of the Mississippi river, and that five times that number could be added without crowding any one, and that the demand for harvesters would be increased with new settlers. Omaha will hear from the McCormick Harvester company soon. When the committee called on the William Deering Harvester and Twine Binder company the visitors were met by Mr. James H. Deering, general manager of a business so vast that it makes one's head swim to hear the mere outlines reviewed. They were shown through the works and informed that the record now stands at a shipment of ninety cars in one day. Mr. Deering is alive to the advertising the west would get through the exposition, and will present the case to the president, his father, when he returns from Florida.

Mr. Veder of Swift and Company knew more about the exposition than many people nearer home. In him the exposition has a warm friend.

Mr. Swift is in California, as is also Mr. M. Cudahy. Mr. Lyman, general manager of the G. H. Hammond company, will be in Omaha very soon and take the matter up with Mr. Noyes and decide what they will do. Mr. Viles, president of the Omaha Packing company, has had his eyes on the progress made and shows a marked interest in the success of the exposition and will soon be heard from.

The business men of Chicago, whom the committee has met, commend the pluck shown by the people of the transmississippi country in undertaking such a gigantic affair in the face of these times and promise all the aid they can give.

EXPOSITION ENVELOPE RETURNS.

It Brought Letters Which Confused the Employes.

The officers in the exposition headquarters received some valuable mail yesterday, which did not belong to them and which is apt to result in the removal of a Nasby at a point in Arkansas. The postmaster here was telephoned yesterday that the exposition officers had some registered packages which they could not explain, and Deputy Woodard went up to investigate. They were two registered letters, one addressed to Atlanta, Ga., and the other to Little Rock, Ark., with several other letters of less importance. The letters had been turned out of a sack with a lot of other mail received for the exposition managers and part of it had been opened without discovering that it did not belong to any one in Nebraska.

The exposition uses a large manilla envelope in which printed matter is enclosed to send out over the country. On the face of this envelope is an advertisement in large letters of the exposition. One of these letters had evidently fallen into the hands of the postmaster at a small station in Arkansas. Mr. Woodard said it was possible that when the postmaster made up his mail and prepared to put the registered packages in the envelope provided by the government, he took up this exposition envelope from which the contents had been removed and put the letters in that without noticing what it was. The written address inscribed on the envelope at the exposition headquarters had been scratched out.

The postmaster had doubtless put the letters in this envelope, sealed it and laid it aside. Later it had been gathered up with some other mail, and sent away. As the envelope had no address but the advertisement of the exposition, it was returned to the offices here and on the face of it was religiously stamped the information that 7 cents in postage was yet due.

Mr. Woodard said this was one instance where the registered mail, if it had not been reported by the parties receiving it erroneously, would have been lost completely, for there was no record of it anywhere except in the office where the letters were registered, and no clue to indicate in what direction or to whom it went. Mr. Woodard also said that the erring postmaster was probably suffering all kinds of tortures of the spirit trying to discover what became of the letters.

The stray mail was taken in charge by the postoffice authorities here and forwarded to Washington, with an explanation of how it came to Omaha.

Congressman Mercer has got the $200,000 exposition appropriation once more through the house. Now let Senator Thurston see that the senate raises it again to $275,000.

CENTRAL LABOR UNION MEETING.

Four Hours Spent in Selecting an Exposition Director.

At its meeting last evening the Central Labor union decided to recommend its president, William J. Bell of the painters' union, to Governor Holcomb for the position of director of the Transmississippi Exposition from the Second congressional district. The selection was made after a warm struggle lasting nearly four hours, but at its conclusion all the representatives of the various trades unions represented pledged themselves to work together for the appointment of the man chosen.